CN109850294A - A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine - Google Patents

A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109850294A
CN109850294A CN201910032834.3A CN201910032834A CN109850294A CN 109850294 A CN109850294 A CN 109850294A CN 201910032834 A CN201910032834 A CN 201910032834A CN 109850294 A CN109850294 A CN 109850294A
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Prior art keywords
rack
slope
broken bag
flexibility
broken
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CN201910032834.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109850294B (en
Inventor
胡志刚
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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Shaanxi University of Science and Technology
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  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of flexible garbage bag breaking machine disclosed by the invention, belongs to technical field of waste treatment.By being obliquely installed slope rack on the rack, broken bag roller is fixed on the rack, and rack is connected to motor by crank link mechanism, by garbage bag breaking and is delivered to discharge port using the vibration that the self weight of rubbish and crank link mechanism operating generate.During transportation, through broken bag drum broken bag, material will not be squeezed during broken bag, can be avoided and destroys breakables in refuse bag, guaranteed the integrality of rubbish in bag while abolishing refuse bag, be convenient for subsequent classification processing.Rubbish fine crushing avoids little particle and liquid deposition by collection hopper collection, influences the efficiency of device, causes environmental degradation.

Description

A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of waste treatment, and in particular to a kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine.
Background technique
Refuse treatment plant on the market is stacked based on the processing mode for then carrying out broken bag crushing at present with concentrating.Existing In some drum broken bag garbage processing procedures, equipment can crush all rubbish, be then discharged out, in this garbage disposal Cheng Zhong, equipment can crush all rubbish, cause it is subsequent carry out garbage classification performance difficulty again, need manual sorting, very To the secondary pollution that will cause rubbish.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of flexible garbage bag breaking machines, by refuse bag Flexibility forcible entry, does not cause rigid extruding, does not destroy the frangible object such as vial in packaging bag, and using self weight and vibration, realizes The transhipment of rubbish.
The present invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
The invention discloses a kind of flexible garbage bag breaking machines, including rack, rack to be equipped with the slope rack being obliquely installed, It is fixed with several groups feeding slope in the rack of slope, between two groups of adjacent feeding slopes, is equipped with broken bag roller, broken bag roller Outer wall circumferentially distributed have broken bag knife;The lower section of broken bag roller is equipped with the collection hopper being fixed on the rack, and broken bag roller passes through rolling Cylinder transmission mechanism is connected with the first motor being fixed on the rack, and first motor drives the rotation of broken bag roller;Slope rack passes through Crank link mechanism is connected with the second motor being fixed on the rack, and the second motor drives slope rack to do straight reciprocating motion; The one end on feeding slope is equipped with feed hopper, and the other end is equipped with discharge port, and feed hopper and discharge port are each attached in rack.
Preferably, crank link mechanism includes crank, slideway and crank disk;Crank one end is connected with slope rack, and And be nested in slideway, the other end is fixed on crank disk, and crank disk is connected with the second motor;When the second motor drives song When handle connecting rod mechanism movement, slope rack does straight reciprocating motion.
Preferably, the side on feeding slope is equipped with retaining wall.
Preferably, transfer device is additionally provided on the outer wall of broken bag roller, transfer device includes bracket and metallic rod, bracket one End is fixed on broken bag cylinder outer wall, and the other end is connect with metallic rod.
It is further preferred that broken bag knife and transfer device circumferentially-spaced 15 ° of arrangements on broken bag cylinder outer wall.
Preferably, drum drive mechanism is belt wheel transmission mechanism or gear drive.
Preferably, discharge ramps are provided with below collection hopper.
Preferably, the tilt angle of slope rack is 10 °~15 °.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
A kind of flexible garbage bag breaking machine disclosed by the invention, is obliquely installed slope rack on the rack, broken bag roller is consolidated Determine on the rack, and rack is connected to motor by crank link mechanism, the self weight of rubbish and crank link mechanism is utilized to transport Raw vibration change the line of production for garbage bag breaking and is delivered to discharge port.During transportation, through broken bag drum broken bag, during broken bag Material will not be squeezed, can be avoided and destroy breakables in refuse bag, guarantee rubbish in bag while abolishing refuse bag Integrality, be convenient for subsequent classification processing.Rubbish fine crushing avoids little particle and liquid deposition by collection hopper collection, influences The efficiency of device, causes environmental degradation.
Further, the retaining wall on the side on feeding slope can prevent rubbish from spilling device, pollute working environment, together When prevent operating machinery neighbouring staff is damaged.
Further, it is oblique can preferably to be gone to next group of feeding by the transfer device on broken bag roller for the rubbish of broken bag Slope.
Further, transfer device and broken band knife interval are arranged, and the efficiency of device can be improved.
Further, belt wheel transmission mechanism or gear drive structure are simple, convenient for control.
Further, the discharge ramps of the lower section setting of collection hopper, can arrange rapidly the little particle being collected into and liquid It walks, improves the efficiency of device, avoid environmental degradation.
Further, the tilt angle of slope rack is 10 °~15 °, can be maximum under the premise of guaranteeing broken bag effect Limit is transported through using rubbish self weight.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic elevation view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is overall structure schematic side view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of crank link mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of broken bag roller of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic elevation view of broken bag roller of the invention;
In figure: 1 is rack;2 be feed hopper;3 be feeding slope;4 be slope rack;5 be crank link mechanism;5-1 is Crank;5-2 is slideway;5-3 is crank disk;6 be broken bag roller;7 be broken bag knife;8 be transfer device;9 be first motor;10 For the second motor;11 be collection hopper;12 be retaining wall;14 be discharge ramps;15 be discharge port.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are overall structure diagram of the invention, including rack 1, and rack 1 is equipped with the slope machine being obliquely installed Frame 4, is fixed with several groups feeding slope 3 in slope rack 4, adjacent by preferably 10 °~15 ° of the tilt angle of slope rack 4 Between two groups of feeding slopes 3, it is equipped with broken bag roller 6, the quantity of broken bag roller 6 can be selected according to actual needs.Such as Fig. 4, figure 5, the outer wall of broken bag roller 6 is circumferentially distributed broken bag knife 7, and transfer device 8, transfer device 8 are additionally provided on the outer wall of broken bag roller 6 Including bracket and metallic rod, bracket one end is fixed on 6 outer wall of broken bag roller, and the other end is connect with metallic rod, broken bag knife 7 and turn The circumferentially-spaced 15 ° of arrangements on 6 outer wall of broken bag roller of shipping unit 8.The lower section of broken bag roller 6 is equipped with the receipts being fixed in rack 1 Hopper 11, the lower section of collection hopper 11 are provided with discharge ramps 14;Broken bag roller 6 is by drum drive mechanism and is fixed on rack 1 On first motor 9 be connected, drum drive mechanism use belt wheel transmission mechanism or gear drive;Slope rack 4 passes through song Handle link mechanism 5 is connected with the second motor 10 being fixed in rack 1;Such as Fig. 3, crank link mechanism 5 includes crank 5-1, cunning Road 5-2 and crank disk 5-3;The one end crank 5-1 is connected with slope rack 4, and is nested in slideway 5-2, and the other end is fixed On crank disk 5-3, crank disk 5-3 is connected with the second motor 10;When the second motor 10 drives crank link mechanism 5 to move When, slope rack 4 does straight reciprocating motion.The one end on feeding slope 3 is equipped with feed hopper 2, and the other end is equipped with discharge port 15, charging Bucket 2 and discharge port 15 are each attached in rack 1, are equipped with retaining wall 12 in the side on feeding slope 3.
Garbage bag breaking machine of the invention is at work:
Bagged garbage enters device by feed hopper 2, and first motor 9 does slope rack 4 directly by crank link mechanism 5 Line moves back and forth, and when straight reciprocating motion stroke is smaller, can be considered vibration, makes rubbish under self weight and vibration along feeding slope 3 operatings, the second motor 10 drive broken bag roller 6 to rotate by drum drive mechanism, and the broken bag knife 7 of broken bag roller 6 breaks rubbish Bag, and be transported device 8 and go to next group of feeding slope 3, little particle and liquid are collected by collection hopper 11 and pass through discharge ramps 14 shift, and during broken bag, retaining wall 12 can prevent rubbish from spilling device pollution environment, and the rubbish after broken bag finally covers feeding After 3 stroke of slope, along 15 output device of discharge port.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine, which is characterized in that including rack (1), rack (1) is equipped with the slope machine being obliquely installed Frame (4) is fixed with several groups feeding slope (3) in slope rack (4), between two groups of adjacent feeding slopes (3), is equipped with broken Bag roller (6), the outer wall of broken bag roller (6) is circumferentially distributed broken bag knife (7);The lower section of broken bag roller (6) is equipped with and is fixed on machine Collection hopper (11) on frame (1), broken bag roller (6) pass through drum drive mechanism and the first motor (9) being fixed on rack (1) It is connected, first motor (9) drives broken bag roller (6) rotation;Slope rack (4) is by crank link mechanism (5) and is fixed on machine The second motor (10) on frame (1) is connected, and the second motor (10) drives slope rack (4) to do straight reciprocating motion;Feeding slope (3) one end is equipped with feed hopper (2), and the other end is equipped with discharge port (15), and feed hopper (2) and discharge port (15) are each attached to rack (1) on.
2. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that crank link mechanism (5) includes crank (5- 1), slideway (5-2) and crank disk (5-3);Crank one end (5-1) is connected with slope rack (4), and is nested in slideway (5- 2) in, the other end is fixed on crank disk (5-3), and crank disk (5-3) is connected with the second motor (10);When the second motor (10) when driving crank link mechanism (5) movement, slope rack (4) does straight reciprocating motion.
3. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side of feeding slope (3) is equipped with retaining wall (12)。
4. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the outer wall of broken bag roller (6) Transfer device (8), transfer device (8) include bracket and metallic rod, and bracket one end is fixed on broken bag roller (6) outer wall, another End is connect with metallic rod.
5. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that broken bag knife (7) and transfer device (8) are broken Circumferentially-spaced 15 ° of arrangements on bag roller (6) outer wall.
6. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that drum drive mechanism is belt wheel transmission mechanism Or gear drive.
7. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that collection hopper is provided with discharging below (11) Slope (14).
8. flexibility garbage bag breaking machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tilt angle of slope rack (4) is 10 ° ~15 °.
CN201910032834.3A 2019-01-14 2019-01-14 Flexible garbage bag breaker Active CN109850294B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109850294B CN109850294B (en) 2024-02-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660532A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-16 淮南冠东信息科技有限公司 Dialysis powder conveying device

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0924916A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-01-28 Kubota Corp Bag-removing device
EP1430953A2 (en) * 2002-12-21 2004-06-23 Schraden Biogas GmbH&Co.KG Installation for unpacking- and material separation of packaged food products and method therefore
CN203124247U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-14 李天介 Eccentric flexible garbage bag-breaking and crushing machine
CN203921403U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-11-05 北京金亮点市政园林工程有限公司 A kind of bag-crusher
CN205952508U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 Organic rubbish bag -breaking machine
CN108639480A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-10-12 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 Kitchen waste one-level bag breaking system
CN109533529A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-29 陕西科技大学 A kind of shearing garbage bag breaking machine
CN210140033U (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-03-13 陕西科技大学 Flexible garbage bag breaking machine

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0924916A (en) * 1995-07-07 1997-01-28 Kubota Corp Bag-removing device
EP1430953A2 (en) * 2002-12-21 2004-06-23 Schraden Biogas GmbH&Co.KG Installation for unpacking- and material separation of packaged food products and method therefore
CN203124247U (en) * 2013-03-06 2013-08-14 李天介 Eccentric flexible garbage bag-breaking and crushing machine
CN203921403U (en) * 2014-05-26 2014-11-05 北京金亮点市政园林工程有限公司 A kind of bag-crusher
CN205952508U (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-15 宁波开诚生态技术有限公司 Organic rubbish bag -breaking machine
CN108639480A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-10-12 耐德三井造船(重庆)环境装备有限公司 Kitchen waste one-level bag breaking system
CN109533529A (en) * 2019-01-14 2019-03-29 陕西科技大学 A kind of shearing garbage bag breaking machine
CN210140033U (en) * 2019-01-14 2020-03-13 陕西科技大学 Flexible garbage bag breaking machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112660532A (en) * 2020-11-25 2021-04-16 淮南冠东信息科技有限公司 Dialysis powder conveying device

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