CN108639480A - Kitchen waste one-level bag breaking system - Google Patents
Kitchen waste one-level bag breaking system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108639480A CN108639480A CN201810640502.9A CN201810640502A CN108639480A CN 108639480 A CN108639480 A CN 108639480A CN 201810640502 A CN201810640502 A CN 201810640502A CN 108639480 A CN108639480 A CN 108639480A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulley
- bar
- bag breaking
- lead screw
- plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000239290 Araneae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
- B65B69/0008—Opening and emptying bags
Abstract
The invention discloses a one-stage bag breaking system for kitchen waste, which comprises conveying equipment and a bag breaking mechanism matched with the conveying equipment, wherein the conveying equipment comprises an underframe, conveying chain plates and a conveying frame, wherein the conveying chain plates are arranged in an inclined manner and driven by a driving wheel and a driven wheel to circularly move on the underframe; the transmission assembly comprises two lead screws which are arranged in parallel relatively, one end of each lead screw is connected with a bearing support for supporting the lead screw, the other end of each lead screw is connected with a coupler, and the couplers are connected with the steering gears; the screw rods are all sleeved with nuts; the bag breaking mechanism further comprises a transmission seat, the transmission seat is integrally connected with the nut, and the roller is fixed on the transmission seat through a bearing seat.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to refuse disposal systems, and in particular to a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system.
Background technology
House refuse refers to the solid waste generated in the activity for provide in daily life or for daily life service
And law, administrative regulation provide the solid waste for being considered as house refuse.With the fast development of Chinese society economy, urbanization
The quickening of process and the rapid raising of living standards of the people, city production and the junk that generates in life process are also therewith
It increases sharply, it is also all the more apparent to pollute the situation of environment and influence to health of people for house refuse land occupation.It gives birth in city
The problems such as substantial increase of rubbish living, keeps garbage disposal more and more difficult, resultant environmental pollution gradually causes social each
The extensive concern on boundary.Country pays much attention to environmental protection problem, and tremendous development has been obtained in house refuse and sewage preventing and controlling.
Processing is carried out to rubbish and generally requires a series for the treatment of process, is handled including refuse breaking, sorting.It is needed after refuse breaking
Sorting processing is carried out, some areas underdeveloped at present are in garbage processing procedure, generally all without refuse transport system, all
It is that will first stand to carry out heavy metal separation to sorting by cart, trailer transportation after refuse breaking, conevying efficiency is low, labor intensity
Greatly.
In some more flourishing areas, there are some small-sized rubbish conveying settings, but generally existing rubbish is easy accumulation,
Conveying is not steady enough, causes failure.And existing bag-breaking machine structure is typically arranged the knife group much rotated and is rotated, and utilizes
Knife group scratches refuse bag, although this mode can effectively destroy refuse bag and isolate rubbish, due to rubbish and modeling
Material bag is easy winding and hangs on butcher's knife and chopping block, so after working long hours, the rotation of knife group, which is easy to be obstructed, causes card machine, holds when serious
It is fragile.
Invention content
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of kitchen garbage level-one broken bag systems
System, solving existing middle garbage transfer equipment, conveying equipment stability is poor, efficiency is low in refuse breaking, sorting transmission process；
In addition the technical issues of be easy to causeing card machine after rubbish and polybag winding is also solved.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions：
A kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system, including conveying equipment and the broken bag mechanism that is used cooperatively with it, it is described defeated
Transporting chain plate, the carriage that equipment includes chassis, is obliquely installed, the transporting chain plate is sent to be arranged on chassis and by master and slave
Driving wheel drives the shuttling movement on chassis,
The chassis include bottom plate, bottom plate both sides side hog frame, the bottom plate include be connected with each other level board, tilt
Plate, the level board top are equipped with feeding warehouse, are equipped with crushing mechanism below the discharge port of feeding warehouse, broken rubbish is fallen in chain
On plate, hang plate end is equipped with discharging bin；The both sides of the bottom plate are equipped with guide rail, and transporting chain plate is equipped at intervals with cross bar, cross bar
Both ends are equipped with pulley, and pulley is placed on the sliding rail on bottom plate, and carrier bar motion pulley slides on sliding rail；The transporting chain plate upper table
Face horizontal interval is equipped with multiple limit material strips, and the cross section of the limit material strip is in oblique triangular pyramid, and limit material strip is formed with transporting chain plate
Multiple parking spaces；
The side hog frame include from feeding warehouse to discharging bin sequentially connected horizontal bottom bar, tilt and bottom bar and be used to support
The inclined shore bar of feeding warehouse；Further include being connected with horizon bar with bottom bar bracing piece disposed in parallel, one end of the bracing piece,
The other end is connected with discharging bin；Be arranged at intervals on horizontal bottom bar and bracing piece locating rod and locating rod upper end extend to it is defeated
The outside of frame, the upper end of locating rod is sent to be equipped with card slot；
The top of the feeding warehouse is equipped with sealing cover, and the sealing cover is equipped with draw bar, and sealing cover is drawn by pulley
The opening/closing state of mechanism controls sealing cover；The pulley haulage gear includes motor, pulley blocks, traction rope, one of pulley
It is arranged at the top of draw bar, another pulley is arranged on sealing cover；Fixed ring, one end of traction rope is arranged in the lower end of draw bar
It winds on motor, the other end passes through the pulley at the top of draw bar, is fixed on draw bar after the pulley being then passed through on sealing cover
In fixed ring；
The carriage includes the side shield positioned at chassis both sides, and the outer wall of side shield is equipped with multiple reinforcing strips, locating rod
On card slot clamping is matched with reinforcing strip；
The broken bag mechanism includes the roller being horizontally installed on above carrier bar, and roller is equipped with multiple cutters；Further include adjusting
Complete machine structure, the adjustment mechanism are used cooperatively with broken bag mechanism, for adjusting the spacing between carrier bar and roller；
The adjustment mechanism includes Power Component and transmission component, the Power Component include transmission shaft and setting its two
Steering gear of the end for transmission, one of steering gear are equipped with handwheel；
The transmission component includes two lead screw relatively disposed in parallel, and lead screw one end is connected with the bearing for being used to support lead screw
The other end of bearing, lead screw is connected with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connect with steering gear；Nut is arranged on lead screw；
The broken bag mechanism further includes retainer, and the retainer is connect with nut integral type, and roller is solid using bearing block
It is scheduled on retainer.
Wherein, the feeding warehouse includes the annular side between the discharge end and feed end and discharge end of upper feeding end, bottom
Wall, annular sidewall constitutes skewed and feeding end by multiple sides makes feeding warehouse in up big and down small more than discharge end；
The bottom of the feeding warehouse is parallel by horizontally disposed discharge port end and with carriage and bends two bottom edges of setting
It constitutes.
Specifically, the broken bag mechanism further includes the driving mechanism rotated for driving drum and transmission mechanism, the drive
Motivation structure includes variable-frequency motor and speed reducer connected to it；Transmission mechanism includes the big belt wheel and small band connected by belt
Wheel, speed reducer are connect with big belt wheel, and small pulley, which is arranged in bearing block, drives roller rotation.
Further more, further including rack, the rack includes being symmetricly set on the holder of drive link both sides, and the holder includes
Top plate and the support construction for being used to support top plate, the transmission component is arranged on top plate, and sliding rail is additionally provided on top plate, is driven
The bottom of seat is equipped with the pulley being used cooperatively with sliding rail.
In addition, further including multiple stationary knifes, each V-shaped structure of stationary knife, multiple stationary knifes are set in a row, the stationary knife set in a row
It is fixed by the fixed seat being arranged in rack；Each cutter rotates the contactless v-shaped opening by stationary knife when use.
Further, the cutter include be connected with each other fixed part and cutting portion, the cutting portion be hook structure or
Straight-arm pyramidal structure or wedge-shaped laminated structure.
Further, the cutting portion of the hook structure includes the cutting end of fixing end and arc, the inner arc half of cutting end
Diameter is R88mm, outer arc radius R100mm；The length of cutting portion is 100mm；The width of fixing end is 126mm.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the advantages that：
1, at work, cross bar plays the role of support to transporting chain plate to the bottom of carrier bar, and pulley, which is placed on sliding rail, makes chain
The movement of plate is more steady, and the power of driven wheel has been decomposed in the setting of pulley, sliding rail, alleviates discharge pressure, it is not easy to make
At sanitary fill；
2, chassis plays the role of firm, reinforcement to conveying equipment, and load-bearing, bearing capacity are strong；
3, the setting of sealing cover top sheave haulage gear can carry out the feed inlet of automatic opening/closing feeding warehouse, form it into
Sealed environment alleviates air pollution, motor, pulley blocks, traction rope, and one of pulley is arranged at the top of supporting rod, another
Pulley is arranged on sealing cover；The lower end of supporting rod is arranged fixed ring, and on the one ends wound motor of traction rope, the other end passes through branch
Pulley at the top of strut is fixed in the fixed ring on supporting rod after the pulley being then passed through on sealing cover；It is laborsaving, facilitate control；
4, the side shield of carriage plays rubbish the purpose of backgauge, prevents rubbish unrestrained in transmission process, causes environment
Pollution, while being clamped with locating rod, play the role of reinforcement by connection to chassis, it is easy to disassemble；
5, adjustment mechanism adjustment roller moves horizontally, and achievees the purpose that adjust spacing between inclination carrier bar and roller, prevent
Rubbish and refuse bag are wrapped on roller and cutter, and cutter is not easy to be obstructed, and avoid card machine and damage cutter；
6, handwheel drive steering gear and shaft coupling driving lead screw rotation, lead screw driving nut move horizontally, due to nut with
Retainer integral type is arranged, therefore retainer is moved synchronously with nut, to drive bearing block and roller to move；Meanwhile it being driven
Carrier bar is obliquely installed, therefore achievees the purpose that the spacing between adjusting roller and carrier bar during roller moves.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of conveying equipment in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of chassis in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of carriage in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of feeding warehouse of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another state of conveying equipment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the positions A broken bag mechanism in Fig. 1 of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another state of broken bag mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of adjustment mechanism of the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of cutter of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail：
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes：Chassis 1, driving wheel 3, driven wheel 4, feeding warehouse 5, goes out transporting chain plate 2
Feed bin 6, horizontal bottom bar 101, tilts bottom bar 102, inclined shore bar 103, bracing piece 104, locating rod 105, side at side hog frame 7
Baffle 601, reinforcing strip 602, sealing cover 9, draw bar 11, traction rope 12, gas-tight silo 13, roller 73, cutter 74, transmission shaft 27,
Commutator 24, lead screw 25, shaft coupling 23, bearing block 71, retainer 72, adjusting apparatus 32, pulley 22, directive slide track 21, rack
201, lead screw 202, variable-frequency motor 203, speed reducer 204, big belt wheel 205, small pulley 206, stationary knife 207, handwheel 26, fixed part
741, cutting portion 742.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions by the present invention：
Referring to Fig. 1-Figure 12, kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system, including chassis 1, transporting chain plate 2, carriage are planted, it is described defeated
Send carrier bar 2 be arranged on chassis 1 and by driven wheel 4 drive on chassis 1 shuttling movement, the chassis 1 include bottom plate,
The side hog frame 7 of bottom plate both sides, the bottom plate include the level board being connected with each other, hang plate, be equipped with above the level board into
The discharge port lower section of feed bin 5, feeding warehouse 5 is equipped with crushing mechanism, and broken rubbish is fallen on carrier bar, and hang plate end is equipped with out
Feed bin 6；The both sides of the bottom plate are equipped with guide rail, and transporting chain plate 2 is equipped at intervals with cross bar, and the both ends of cross bar are equipped with pulley 22, pulley
22 are placed on the sliding rail on bottom plate, and carrier bar motion pulley 22 slides on sliding rail；2 upper surface horizontal interval of the transporting chain plate is set
There are multiple limit material strips, the cross section of the limit material strip is in oblique triangular pyramid, and limit material strip forms multiple storages skies with transporting chain plate 2
Between；House refuse is crushed after being poured into from the opening in material reducing storehouse from discharge end by crushing mechanism, and broken rubbish is fallen
On transporting chain plate 2；Motor drives driven wheel 4 to rotate, and drives carrier bar shuttling movement, pulley during the movement of carrier bar
22 slide on sliding rail, and broken rubbish is transported to discharging bin 6 and carries out subsequent sort work again by transporting chain plate 2.Carrier chain
At work, cross bar plays the role of support to plate 2 to the bottom of carrier bar, and pulley 22, which is placed on sliding rail, makes the movement of carrier bar more
Steadily, the power of driven wheel 4 has been decomposed in the setting of pulley 22, sliding rail, alleviates discharge pressure, it is not easy to cause rubbish heap
Product.Material strip is limited during conveying to limit broken rubbish, and transporting chain plate 2 is prevented to be transported to after tilting section under
It falls, causes sanitary fill, transporting chain plate 2 is damaged.Chassis 1 to conveying equipment play the role of it is firm, reinforce, load-bearing,
Bearing capacity is strong.
The side hog frame 7 includes from feeding warehouse 5 to the sequentially connected horizontal bottom bar 101 of discharging bin 6, tilts bottom bar 102
With the inclined shore bar 103 for being used to support feeding warehouse 5；Further include and bottom bar bracing piece 104 disposed in parallel, the bracing piece
104 one end is connected with horizon bar, and the other end is connected with discharging bin 6；Interval setting on horizontal bottom bar 101 and bracing piece 104
There is the upper end of locating rod 105 and locating rod 105 to extend to the outside of carriage, the upper end of locating rod 105 is equipped with card slot；It is described defeated
It includes the side shield 601 positioned at 1 both sides of chassis to send frame, and the outer wall of side shield 601 is equipped with multiple reinforcing strips 602, in locating rod 105
Card slot match clamping with reinforcing strip 602.The side shield 601 of carriage plays rubbish the purpose of backgauge, prevents in transmission process
Only rubbish is unrestrained, causes environmental pollution, while being clamped with locating rod 105, plays the role of reinforcement by connection to chassis 1, convenient for tearing open
Dress.The top of the feeding warehouse 5 is equipped with sealing cover 9, and the sealing cover 9 is equipped with draw bar 11, and sealing cover 9 is led by pulley 22
Draw the opening/closing state of mechanism controls sealing cover 9；22 haulage gear of the pulley includes motor, 22 groups of pulley, traction rope 12,
In a pulley 22 be arranged at the top of draw bar 11, another pulley 22 is arranged on sealing cover 9；The lower end of draw bar 11 is arranged
Fixed ring, on the one ends wound motor of traction rope 12, the other end passes through the pulley 22 at 11 top of draw bar, is then passed through sealing cover 9
On pulley 22 after be fixed in the fixed ring on draw bar 11；The setting of 9 top sheave of sealing cover, 22 haulage gear, can carry out
The feed inlet of automatic opening/closing feeding warehouse 5, forms it into sealed environment, alleviates air pollution.It is laborsaving, facilitate control.
It is equipped with gas-tight silo 13 between the enterprising feed bin 5 of the carriage and discharging bin 6, gas-tight silo 13 seals carriage.It is close
The setting in envelope storehouse 13 makes, and entire transport system is in seal operation, is preferably minimized to air pollution, to the building ring of staff
Border gets a promotion.
Someone's row frame is arranged in the both sides of the chassis 1, and people's row frame includes the people's row platform being connected with each other and people's row ladder
Step.The setting of people's row platform and people's row ladder step, convenient for artificial monitoring.
The material reducing storehouse includes the annular sidewall between the discharge end and feed end and discharge end of upper feeding end, bottom, ring
Shape side wall constitutes skewed and feeding end by multiple sides makes feeding warehouse 5 in up big and down small more than discharge end；Rubbish enters charging
Discharge port can be quickly entered behind storehouse 5, charging rate is accelerated.The bottom of the feeding warehouse 5 by horizontally disposed discharge port end and
Parallel with carriage and bending setting two bottom edges are constituted.The bottom edge of bending setting makes 5 bottom of feeding warehouse and chassis 1, carriage
Horizontal segment and tilting section be arranged in parallel, it is steady after installation, be easily installed.
Including the drive link being obliquely installed and broken bag mechanism, the broken bag mechanism includes being horizontally installed on above carrier bar
Roller 73, roller 73 are equipped with multiple cutters 74；Further include adjustment mechanism, the adjustment mechanism is used cooperatively with broken bag mechanism,
For adjusting the spacing between carrier bar and roller 73；Adjustment mechanism adjustment roller 73 move horizontally, reach adjusting tilt carrier bar with
The purpose of spacing between roller 73 prevents rubbish and refuse bag to be wrapped on roller 73 and cutter 74, and cutter 74 is not easy to be obstructed,
Avoid card machine and damage cutter 74.
The adjustment mechanism includes Power Component and transmission component, and the Power Component includes transmission shaft 27 and is arranged at it
Steering gear of the both ends for transmission, one of steering gear are equipped with handwheel 26；The transmission component includes opposite is arranged in parallel
Two lead screws 20225,20225 one end of lead screw is connected with the bearing spider for being used to support lead screw 20225, lead screw 20225 it is another
End is connected with shaft coupling 23, and the shaft coupling 23 is connect with steering gear；It is arranged with nut on lead screw 20225；The bag-breaking machine
Structure further includes retainer 72, and the retainer 72 is connect with nut integral type, and roller 73 is fixed on retainer using bearing block 71
On 72.Handwheel 26 drives steering gear and shaft coupling 23 that lead screw 20225 is driven to rotate, and lead screw 20225 drives nut to move horizontally,
Since nut and 72 integral type of retainer are arranged, retainer 72 is moved synchronously with nut, to drive bearing block 71 and rolling
Cylinder 73 moves；Meanwhile drive link is obliquely installed, therefore reach during roller 73 moves adjust roller 73 and carrier bar it
Between spacing purpose.
The broken bag mechanism further includes the driving mechanism rotated for driving drum 73 and transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism
Including variable-frequency motor 203 and speed reducer connected to it 204；Transmission mechanism includes the big belt wheel 205 connected by belt and small
Belt wheel 206, speed reducer 204 are connect with big belt wheel 205, and the setting of small pulley 206 drives roller 73 to rotate in bearing block 71.Frequency conversion
Motor 203 drives speed reducer 204 to rotate, and speed reducer 204 drives big belt wheel 205 to rotate, and big belt wheel 205 drives small band by belt
206 rotation of wheel, small pulley 206 drives roller 73 and cutter 74 to rotate synchronously, to realize broken bag.
Further include rack 201, the rack 201 includes being symmetricly set on the holder of drive link both sides, the holder packet
It includes top plate and is used to support the support construction of top plate, the transmission component is arranged on top plate, and is additionally provided with sliding rail on top plate, passes
The bottom of dynamic seat 72 is equipped with the pulley 22 being used cooperatively with sliding rail.In order to which adjustment mechanism adjustment roller 73 moves horizontally, on top plate
Equipped with sliding rail, pulley 22 and the sliding rail of 72 bottom of retainer coordinate, and play the role of guiding, make roller 73 in the path line of setting
Upper movement.
Further include multiple stationary knifes 207,207 V-shaped structure of each stationary knife, multiple stationary knifes 207 set in a row, set in a row
Stationary knife 207 is fixed by the way that the fixed seat in rack 201 is arranged；Each cutter 74, which rotates, when use contactless passes through stationary knife
207 v-shaped opening.In order to clean the rubbish wound on cutter 74, by the way that the stationary knife 207 of v-shaped structure is arranged, refuse bag is being abolished
When, roller 73 rotates, and cutter 74 is by the v-shaped opening of stationary knife 207, at work, the v-shaped opening of cutter 74 and stationary knife 207 it
Between contactless setting, when there is rubbish winding in the space between cutter 74 and the v-shaped opening of stationary knife 207, cutter 74 and stationary knife
The rubbish of 207 pairs of windings is cut, and is cleared up the rubbish wound on cutter 74.
Multiple L-shaped material scraping plates are provided tiltedly on the carrier bar, material scraping plate stops broken rubbish, prevents from tilting
Rubbish flows backwards accumulation and causes roller 73 stuck during being moved on carrier bar.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention
With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system, including conveying equipment and the broken bag mechanism that is used cooperatively with it, feature exist
In：Transporting chain plate, the carriage that the conveying equipment includes chassis, is obliquely installed, the transporting chain plate are arranged on chassis simultaneously
The shuttling movement on chassis is driven by driven wheel,
The chassis include bottom plate, bottom plate both sides side hog frame, the bottom plate include be connected with each other level board, hang plate,
It is equipped with feeding warehouse above the level board, is equipped with crushing mechanism below the discharge port of feeding warehouse, broken rubbish is fallen in carrier bar
On, hang plate end is equipped with discharging bin；The both sides of the bottom plate are equipped with guide rail, and transporting chain plate is equipped at intervals with cross bar, and the two of cross bar
End is equipped with pulley, and pulley is placed on the sliding rail on bottom plate, and carrier bar motion pulley slides on sliding rail；The transporting chain plate upper surface
Horizontal interval is equipped with multiple limit material strips, and the cross section of the limit material strip is in oblique triangular pyramid, and limit material strip forms more with transporting chain plate
A parking space；
The side hog frame include from feeding warehouse to discharging bin sequentially connected horizontal bottom bar, tilt bottom bar and be used to support charging
The inclined shore bar in storehouse；Further include with bottom bar bracing piece disposed in parallel, one end of the bracing piece is connected with horizon bar, another
End is connected with discharging bin；It is arranged at intervals with locating rod on horizontal bottom bar and bracing piece and the upper end of locating rod extends to carriage
Outside, the upper end of locating rod is equipped with card slot；
The top of the feeding warehouse is equipped with sealing cover, and the sealing cover is equipped with draw bar, and sealing cover passes through pulley haulage gear
Control the opening/closing state of sealing cover；The pulley haulage gear includes motor, pulley blocks, traction rope, one of pulley setting
At the top of draw bar, another pulley is arranged on sealing cover；Fixed ring, the one ends wound of traction rope is arranged in the lower end of draw bar
On motor, the other end passes through the pulley at the top of draw bar, the fixation being fixed on after the pulley being then passed through on sealing cover on draw bar
In ring；
The carriage includes the side shield positioned at chassis both sides, and the outer wall of side shield is equipped with multiple reinforcing strips, in locating rod
Card slot matches clamping with reinforcing strip；
The broken bag mechanism includes the roller being horizontally installed on above carrier bar, and roller is equipped with multiple cutters；It further include adjustment machine
Structure, the adjustment mechanism are used cooperatively with broken bag mechanism, for adjusting the spacing between carrier bar and roller；
The adjustment mechanism includes Power Component and transmission component, and the Power Component includes that transmission shaft and setting are used at its both ends
In the steering gear of transmission, one of steering gear is equipped with handwheel；
The transmission component includes two lead screw relatively disposed in parallel, and lead screw one end is connected with the bearing branch for being used to support lead screw
Seat, the other end of lead screw are connected with shaft coupling, and the shaft coupling is connect with steering gear；Nut is arranged on lead screw；
The broken bag mechanism further includes retainer, and the retainer is connect with nut integral type, and roller is fixed on using bearing block
On retainer.
2. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The feeding warehouse includes upper
Feed end, bottom discharge end and feed end and discharge end between annular sidewall, annular sidewall constitutes inclination by multiple sides
Shape and feeding end, which are more than discharge end, makes feeding warehouse in up big and down small；
The bottom of the feeding warehouse it is parallel by horizontally disposed discharge port end and with carriage and bending setting two bottom edges constitute.
3. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The broken bag mechanism is also wrapped
Include the driving mechanism rotated for driving drum and transmission mechanism, the driving mechanism includes variable-frequency motor and connected to it subtracts
Fast machine；Transmission mechanism includes the big belt wheel connected by belt and small pulley, and speed reducer is connect with big belt wheel, and small pulley setting exists
Roller rotation is driven in bearing block.
4. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include rack, it is described
Rack includes being symmetricly set on the holder of drive link both sides, and the holder includes top plate and is used to support the support knot of top plate
Structure, the transmission component is arranged on top plate, and sliding rail is additionally provided on top plate, and the bottom of retainer is equipped with to be used cooperatively with sliding rail
Pulley.
5. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Further include multiple stationary knifes,
The V-shaped structure of each stationary knife, multiple stationary knifes are set in a row, and the stationary knife set in a row is solid by the fixed seat being arranged in rack
It is fixed；Each cutter rotates the contactless v-shaped opening by stationary knife when use.
6. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The cutter includes mutual
The fixed part and cutting portion of connection, the cutting portion are hook structure or straight-arm pyramidal structure or wedge-shaped laminated structure.
7. a kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The hook structure is cut
The portion of cutting includes the cutting end of fixing end and arc, and the interior arc radius of cutting end is R88mm, outer arc radius R100mm；Cutting portion
Length is 100mm；The width of fixing end is 126mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640502.9A CN108639480B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Kitchen garbage one-level bag breaking system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640502.9A CN108639480B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Kitchen garbage one-level bag breaking system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108639480A true CN108639480A (en) | 2018-10-12 |
| CN108639480B CN108639480B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Family
ID=63753093
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810640502.9A Active CN108639480B (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | Kitchen garbage one-level bag breaking system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108639480B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850294A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-07 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN110697184A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-17 | 无锡迅力自动化设备有限公司 | Subminiature intelligent bale breaker |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB544847A (en) * | 1939-09-13 | 1942-04-30 | Bagpak Inc | Improvements in or relating to bag closing machinery |
| KR20020009161A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-01 | 이상윤 | Cracking bag for a precess of food waste |
| KR20040082452A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | 주식회사고려자동화 | waste envelope crusher |
| JP2006188262A (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Yui Kogyo:Kk | Waste-containing garbage bag processing apparatus |
| CN100998961A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-07-18 | 同济大学 | Vertical bag and bottle breating machine with fixing and moving knife set |
| CN101474629A (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-07-08 | 张连发 | Integrated treating device for domestic garbage |
| CN101632996A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-01-27 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste preprocessing technology |
| CN101758064A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-30 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking integrated sorter |
| CN102921703A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pre-treatment technology and system thereof |
| CN103008327A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste pretreatment method and equipment thereof |
| CN203124392U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-08-14 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for comprehensive treatment of kitchen waste |
| CN206665103U (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市德盈利环保科技有限公司 | A kind of bag-breaking machine for refuse classification equipment |
| KR101816065B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-09 | 주식회사 주승 | The Apparatus for Disposing of Food waste |
| CN208325856U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-04 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810640502.9A patent/CN108639480B/en active Active
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB544847A (en) * | 1939-09-13 | 1942-04-30 | Bagpak Inc | Improvements in or relating to bag closing machinery |
| KR20020009161A (en) * | 2000-07-25 | 2002-02-01 | 이상윤 | Cracking bag for a precess of food waste |
| KR20040082452A (en) * | 2003-03-19 | 2004-09-30 | 주식회사고려자동화 | waste envelope crusher |
| JP2006188262A (en) * | 2005-01-07 | 2006-07-20 | Yui Kogyo:Kk | Waste-containing garbage bag processing apparatus |
| CN100998961A (en) * | 2006-10-20 | 2007-07-18 | 同济大学 | Vertical bag and bottle breating machine with fixing and moving knife set |
| CN101758064A (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2010-06-30 | 天津百利阳光环保设备有限公司 | Restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking integrated sorter |
| CN101474629A (en) * | 2009-01-13 | 2009-07-08 | 张连发 | Integrated treating device for domestic garbage |
| CN101632996A (en) * | 2009-05-31 | 2010-01-27 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen waste preprocessing technology |
| CN102921703A (en) * | 2012-11-09 | 2013-02-13 | 北京嘉博文生物科技有限公司 | Kitchen garbage pre-treatment technology and system thereof |
| CN203124392U (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-08-14 | 华南再生资源（中山）有限公司 | Integrated equipment for comprehensive treatment of kitchen waste |
| CN103008327A (en) * | 2012-12-03 | 2013-04-03 | 城市建设研究院 | Kitchen waste pretreatment method and equipment thereof |
| CN206665103U (en) * | 2017-04-08 | 2017-11-24 | 深圳市德盈利环保科技有限公司 | A kind of bag-breaking machine for refuse classification equipment |
| KR101816065B1 (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-01-09 | 주식회사 주승 | The Apparatus for Disposing of Food waste |
| CN208325856U (en) * | 2018-06-21 | 2019-01-04 | 耐德三井造船（重庆）环境装备有限公司 | A kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system |
Non-Patent Citations (3)
| Title |
|---|
| 张良文;: "PDJ800型垃圾破袋机的研制", 矿业快报, no. 07 * |
| 犬丸, 直人, 高魁源: "列车垃圾处理系统", 国外铁道车辆, no. 03 * |
| 陈晓勇;: "城市袋装生活垃圾选择性破碎研究", 机械传动, no. 01 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109850294A (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2019-06-07 | 陕西科技大学 | A kind of flexibility garbage bag breaking machine |
| CN109850294B (en) * | 2019-01-14 | 2024-02-06 | 陕西科技大学 | Flexible garbage bag breaker |
| CN110697184A (en) * | 2019-11-22 | 2020-01-17 | 无锡迅力自动化设备有限公司 | Subminiature intelligent bale breaker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108639480B (en) | 2024-02-09 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN109013664B (en) | Cooperative treatment method for garbage resource utilization and industrial park | |
| CN206088408U (en) | Rubbish of refuse treatment machine promotes emptys device | |
| CN110142124B (en) | Pretreatment process and device for sorting organic matters in kitchen waste | |
| CN208325856U (en) | A kind of kitchen garbage level-one bag breaking system | |
| CN108639480A (en) | Kitchen waste one-level bag breaking system | |
| CN205221654U (en) | Automatic turnover garbage bin | |
| CN206407492U (en) | chain belt conveyer | |
| CN206374068U (en) | A kind of environment-friendlyabandoned abandoned plastic bottle recovering recycles processing system | |
| CN114348601A (en) | Waste material transmission and collection system with material full reminding function and method | |
| CN109653180B (en) | Automatic float-cleaning ship for water surface floats | |
| CN208325857U (en) | A kind of restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking cylinder mechanism | |
| CN218808273U (en) | Dustless waste rock conveyor | |
| CN106621492A (en) | Truss-vehicle type dredging machine | |
| CN208360682U (en) | A kind of restaurant and kitchen garbage bag breaking conveying equipment | |
| CN110694762A (en) | Coarse crushing equipment for large garbage | |
| CN210708273U (en) | Unpacking device suitable for various specifications of bagged cement | |
| CN211846879U (en) | Material lifting device | |
| CN209985499U (en) | Cold aluminum ash treatment system | |
| CN209754122U (en) | Cold-rolled strip steel shearing machine | |
| CN209901927U (en) | Screening plant of domestic waste discharge of being convenient for is selected separately | |
| CN210313954U (en) | Sludge treatment equipment | |
| CN207316926U (en) | A kind of waste incinerator shaftless screw material-pulling device | |
| CN217070125U (en) | Industry is useless high-efficient recovery unit admittedly | |
| CN207536827U (en) | A kind of closed defeated burnt system | |
| CN216501485U (en) | Automatic complete equipment for biological cultivation of kitchen waste |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 401135 No. 19, Ying long avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing (Liangjiang New District) Applicant after: Chongqing Naide Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 401135 No. 19, Ying long avenue, Longxing Town, Yubei District, Chongqing (Liangjiang New District) Applicant before: ENDURANCE & MES (CHONGQING) ENVIRONMENT CO.,LTD. |
|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |