CN212189437U - Cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device - Google Patents
Cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212189437U CN212189437U CN202020390869.2U CN202020390869U CN212189437U CN 212189437 U CN212189437 U CN 212189437U CN 202020390869 U CN202020390869 U CN 202020390869U CN 212189437 U CN212189437 U CN 212189437U
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- crushing
- stirring
- broken
- discharge
- screening device
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004642 transportation engineering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010806 kitchen waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device, which comprises a spiral conveying cavity for conveying materials and a crushing and stirring cavity for crushing and stirring the materials, wherein the crushing and stirring cavity is connected with the spiral conveying cavity through a feed inlet, one side of the crushing and stirring cavity, which is close to the feed inlet, is provided with a rotary crushing cutter for crushing the materials, one side of the rotary crushing cutter, which is far away from the feed inlet, is provided with a rotary guide plate for stirring the materials, the crushing and stirring cavity is provided with a first discharge port for discharging smaller particles and a second discharge port for discharging larger particles, the first discharge port is arranged below the rotary guide plate, and the second discharge port is arranged on one side of the crushing and stirring cavity, which is far away from the feed inlet; rotatory broken sword carries out the breakage to rubbish to stir the fine particle material after the breakage and not broken material through rotatory stock guide, the less material of granule is discharged through first discharge gate, and the large granule material passes through the discharge of second discharge gate, can carry out more stable breakage to the material.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a drum stirring formula crushing and screening device.
Background
With the push of garbage classification in recent years, the whole industrial chain of garbage treatment is developed, for garbage treatment, solid-liquid garbage is generally required to be separated, the separated solid garbage is then classified, the solid garbage still comprises garbage with different sizes and types, and a part of garbage is required to be crushed, and the garbage which cannot be crushed, such as plastic, is classified, but the existing machine is difficult to uniformly and stably crush and classify the garbage, the classification effect is not obvious, and more steps are required for fine classification.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the weak point that exists in the above-mentioned technique, the utility model provides a drum stirring formula crushing and screening device carries out the breakage to rubbish through set up rotatory broken sword in broken stirring intracavity to thin granule material after the breakage and not broken material stir through rotatory stock guide, at the stirring in-process, the less material of granule is discharged through first discharge gate, and not broken large granule material passes through the discharge of second discharge gate, can carry out more stable breakage to the material, and categorised more becomes more meticulous.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drum stirring formula crushing and screening device, including the auger delivery chamber that is used for transporting the material and the broken stirring chamber that is used for broken stirring material, broken stirring chamber passes through the feed inlet with the auger delivery chamber and is connected, one side that the broken stirring intracavity is close to the feed inlet is provided with the rotatory broken sword that is used for broken material, one side that the feed inlet was kept away from to rotatory broken sword is provided with the rotatory stock guide that is used for with stirring material, be provided with on the broken stirring chamber and be used for the less first discharge gate of discharge granule and be used for the great second discharge gate of discharge granule, first discharge gate sets up the below at rotatory stock guide, the second discharge gate sets up the one side of keeping away from the feed inlet in broken stirring.
Wherein, broken stirring chamber is including being used for driving the rotation axis of rotatory broken sword, and the quantity of rotatory broken sword is a plurality of, and alternately interval distribution on the rotation axis.
Wherein, still be provided with fixed broken sword on the inner wall in broken stirring chamber, fixed broken sword and rotatory broken sword cross fit carry out the breakage to the material.
Wherein, first discharge gate sets up to a plurality ofly, and first discharge gate still is connected with fine particle material passageway.
Wherein, one side of the crushing and stirring cavity far away from the feeding hole is provided with a discharge baffle, a second discharge hole is arranged on the discharge baffle, and the second discharge hole is also connected with a coarse particle material channel.
Wherein, the top in auger delivery chamber is provided with the drain hole, and the bottom in auger delivery chamber is provided with the spiral auger, and the spiral auger is used for transporting the material to the feed inlet.
Wherein, still including promoting feed arrangement, promote feed arrangement and include the guide rail, be used for the mount of fixed garbage bin and flexible propelling rod, the mount drives the garbage bin and moves to the drain hole top along the guide rail, and then flexible propelling rod promotes the garbage bin and pours rubbish to the drain hole in.
The utility model has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a drum stirring formula crushing and screening device, including the auger delivery chamber that is used for transporting the material and the crushing stirring chamber that is used for crushing stirring material, crushing stirring chamber is connected through the feed inlet with auger delivery chamber, one side that is close to the feed inlet in the crushing stirring chamber is provided with the rotatory crushing sword that is used for crushing material, one side that rotatory crushing sword is far away from the feed inlet is provided with the rotatory stock guide that is used for with stirring material, be provided with the first discharge gate that is used for discharging the granule littleer and be used for discharging the second discharge gate that the granule is bigger on the crushing stirring chamber, first discharge gate sets up in the below of rotatory stock guide, the second discharge gate sets up in the one side that the feed inlet was kept away from; carry out the breakage to rubbish through set up rotatory broken sword at broken stirring intracavity to stir the fine particle material after the breakage and not broken material through rotatory stock guide, at the stirring in-process, the less material of granule is discharged through first discharge gate, and not broken large granule material is discharged through the second discharge gate, can carry out more stable breakage to the material, and it is more meticulous to classify.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural diagram of the crushing and stirring chamber of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
1. Crushing and stirring cavity 2 and spiral conveying cavity
3. Lifting feeding device 4 and fine particle material channel
5. Discharge baffle 6 and coarse particle material channel
11. Spiral crushing cutter 12, rotary shaft
13. First discharge port 14 and rotary material guide plate
15. Fixed crushing cutter 21 and spiral auger
31. Telescopic pushing rod 32 and fixing frame
33. A guide rail.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present technology, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be described below.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present embodiment provides a cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device, which includes a spiral conveying cavity 2 for conveying materials and a crushing and stirring cavity 1 for crushing and stirring the materials, wherein the crushing and stirring cavity 1 is connected to the spiral conveying cavity 2 through a feeding port, a rotary crushing cutter 11 for crushing the materials is disposed at one side of the crushing and stirring cavity 1 close to the feeding port, a rotary material guide plate 14 for stirring the materials is disposed at one side of the rotary crushing cutter 11 away from the feeding port, a first discharging port 13 for discharging smaller particles and a second discharging port for discharging larger particles are disposed on the crushing and stirring cavity 1, the first discharging port 13 is disposed below the rotary material guide plate 14, and the second discharging port is disposed at one side of the crushing and stirring cavity 1 away from the feeding port; carry out the breakage to rubbish through set up rotatory broken sword 11 in broken stirring chamber 1 to the fine particle material after will breaking and the uncrushed material stir through rotatory stock guide 14, at the stirring in-process, the less material of granule is discharged through first discharge gate 13, and uncrushed large granule material passes through the second discharge gate and discharges, can carry out more stable breakage to the material, and it is more meticulous to classify.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the crushing and stirring chamber 1 of the present embodiment includes a plurality of rotating shafts 12 for driving the rotating crushing blades 11, the rotating crushing blades 11 are distributed on the rotating shafts 12 at intervals, and a rotating motor connected to the rotating shafts 12 is further provided, the rotating motor drives the rotating shafts 12 to rotate, so that the rotating shafts 12 drive the rotating crushing blades 11, the rotating crushing blades 11 can crush kitchen waste, but it is difficult to crush polymers such as plastics, which facilitates subsequent screening, and the size of the crushed material can be changed by adjusting the distance between adjacent crushing blades; rotatory broken sword 11 can set up the inclination, can play the effect of auger delivery material, can still be provided with fixed broken sword 15 with the material to rotatory stock guide 14 transportation in broken material on the inner wall of broken stirring chamber 1, and fixed broken sword 15 carries out the breakage with rotatory broken sword 11 cross coordination to the material, is similar to the scissors and carries out better breakage to the material.
Referring to fig. 2, in the embodiment, a plurality of first discharge ports 13 are provided, and the first discharge ports 13 are further connected with fine particle material channels 4, so that fine particle materials are discharged from the first discharge ports 13 under the action of gravity and can be directly sent to the next process for treatment, the crushing and stirring cavity 1 can be set to be cylindrical, and the situation that the materials are stacked in dead corners is avoided; one side of the crushing and stirring cavity 1 far away from the feeding hole is provided with a discharge baffle 5, the discharge baffle 5 is provided with a second discharge hole, and the second discharge hole is further connected with a coarse particle material channel 6 which can directly lead to a waste treatment part.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a discharge port is arranged above the spiral conveying cavity 2, a spiral packing auger 21 is arranged at the bottom of the spiral conveying cavity 2, and the spiral packing auger 21 is used for conveying materials to the feed port. And can also stir, mix the operation such as to the material in the in-process of carrying, in order to accept rubbish better, make the circular arc structure especially with the bottom of auger delivery chamber 2, make things convenient for the material transportation not to pile up.
Referring to fig. 2, the present embodiment further includes a lifting and feeding device 3, the lifting and feeding device 3 includes a guide rail 32, a fixing frame 32 for fixing the trash can, and a telescopic pushing rod 31, the fixing frame 32 drives the trash can to move to above the discharging opening along the guide rail 32, and the telescopic pushing rod 31 pushes the trash can to pour the trash into the discharging opening; after the material of dress in the garbage bin sent the refuse treatment center, promote feed arrangement 3 and promote the garbage bin and overturn by promoting to feed arrangement 3, so that rubbish in the bucket passes through screw conveyor and moves to broken stirring chamber 1, it is driven by the cylinder to promote feed arrangement 3, rely on chain drive, it promotes to drive the garbage bin, the upset, the feeding of this kind of mode has drive power little compared with other forms, promote the wide range, high conveying efficiency, advantages such as operational reliability is good and long service life, it has the effect of automatic snatching to promote feed arrangement 3 itself, fix and release the garbage bin, workman's working time and working environment can significantly reduce.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the rotary crushing cutter is arranged in the crushing and stirring cavity to crush the garbage, and the crushed fine particle materials and the uncrushed materials are stirred through the rotary guide plate, so that the materials with smaller particles are discharged through the first discharge port and the uncrushed large particle materials are discharged through the second discharge port in the stirring process, the materials can be crushed more stably, and the classification is more refined;
(2) rotatory broken sword can be with the rubbish breakage in kitchen, but polymer such as broken plastics is difficult, and convenient follow-up goes out its screening, adjusts the size that can change broken back material between the broken sword of adjacent distance.
The above disclosure is only one or several specific embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes that can be made by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a drum stirring formula crushing and screening device, its characterized in that, including the auger delivery chamber that is used for transporting the material and the broken stirring chamber that is used for broken stirring material, broken stirring chamber with the auger delivery chamber passes through the feed inlet and connects, broken stirring intracavity is close to one side of feed inlet is provided with the rotatory broken sword that is used for broken material, rotatory broken sword is kept away from one side of feed inlet is provided with the rotatory stock guide with stirring material, be provided with on the broken stirring chamber and be used for the less first discharge gate of discharge granule and be used for the great second discharge gate of discharge granule, first discharge gate sets up the below of rotatory stock guide, the second discharge gate sets up broken stirring chamber is kept away from one side of feed inlet.
2. The cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device of claim 1, wherein the crushing and stirring chamber comprises a rotating shaft for driving a plurality of rotary crushing knives, and the rotary crushing knives are distributed on the rotating shaft at intervals.
3. The cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the crushing and stirring cavity is further provided with a fixed crushing knife, and the fixed crushing knife and the rotary crushing knife are in cross fit to crush materials.
4. The cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first discharge port is provided in plurality, and the first discharge port is further connected with a fine particle material channel.
5. The cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a discharging baffle is arranged on one side of the crushing and stirring cavity far away from the feeding hole, the discharging baffle is provided with the second discharging hole, and the second discharging hole is further connected with a coarse particle material channel.
6. The cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein a discharge port is arranged above the spiral conveying cavity, and a spiral packing auger is arranged at the bottom of the spiral conveying cavity and used for conveying materials to the discharge port.
7. The drum stirring type crushing and screening device according to claim 6, further comprising a lifting and feeding device, wherein the lifting and feeding device comprises a guide rail, a fixing frame for fixing the garbage can, and a telescopic pushing rod, the fixing frame drives the garbage can to move along the guide rail to the position above the discharging opening, and the telescopic pushing rod pushes the garbage can to pour out the garbage into the discharging opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020390869.2U CN212189437U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020390869.2U CN212189437U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212189437U true CN212189437U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020390869.2U Active CN212189437U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Cylinder stirring type crushing and screening device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN212189437U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798700A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市大树生物环保科技有限公司 | Heating pipe structure and organic garbage disposer applying same |
| CN115283081A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 | Be applied to broken separator of preceding stage of centrifugal sediment stuff pump |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020390869.2U patent/CN212189437U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114798700A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-29 | 深圳市大树生物环保科技有限公司 | Heating pipe structure and organic garbage disposer applying same |
| CN115283081A (en) * | 2022-07-25 | 2022-11-04 | 江苏大学镇江流体工程装备技术研究院 | Be applied to broken separator of preceding stage of centrifugal sediment stuff pump |
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