CN2747688Y

CN2747688Y - Delivery device for capacitor

Info

Publication number: CN2747688Y
Application number: CNU2004200950330U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文海波
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2004-11-12
Filing date: 2004-11-12
Publication date: 2005-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2014-11-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a delivery device for capacitor, comprising a main disk, a sub-disk and a straight line feeding device for the vibration feeding. The sub-disk comprises a chassis with a central boss, and a feed disk rotationally fit on the chassis. Radiating material setting lattices are arranged in the same interval on the outer periphery of the feed disk. A striker plate, a material sweeping rod, a gas blow pipe mouth, a stock guide, a deflector and a magnetic adhesive tape are arranged on the different sections corresponding to the outer edge of the chassis. The deflector is above the stock guide and is arranged in arc around the outer edge of the feed disk. The back end of the deflector is connected with the inlet of the straight line feeding device. The deflector comprises the front cambered steel wire and back torsion steel disc. The front end of the cambered steel wire is adjustably fixed to the front supporter of the stock guide through a screw piece. The back end of the cambered steel wire is smoothly connected with the horizontal front end of the torsion steel disc. The delivery device for capacitor of the utility model has the advantages of flexible adjustment, low device cost and low operation cost. The delivery device for capacitor can collate the capacitors polar curves of various specifications and sizes in single machine, accurately adjust the capacitor polar curve spaces and avoid the material missing and the material stopping.

Description

Capacitor Conveying Appliance

Technical field

The utility model relates to a kind of electronic device production equipment, relates in particular to a kind of capacitor and produces conveying equipment.

Background technology

In the production and use of capacitor especially cylinder hat electrolytic capacitor, electrolytic capacitor in batches need be installed in order to the production of next procedure by unified polar curve direction proper alignment.Special Capacitor Conveying Appliance can be realized above-mentioned functions.As the patent No. is that the Chinese patent file of 03202584.X discloses a kind of Capacitor Conveying Appliance, it comprises a strip thin slice and a magnet, this strip thin slice has from outside expansion and carries out the transition to structure perpendicular to the dish plane of disk feed appliance, and this magnet is installed in below the passage of capacitor pole stitch process; It is said that this device has reached with simple mechanism finishes the purpose of in the capacitor course of conveying batch capacitor polar curve unidirectional array being operated, structure is very simple, and is easy to operate, and failure rate is very low, and maintenance easily.But, according to analyzing and the practical operation discovery, existing Capacitor Conveying Appliance still exist many defectives as: 1, sub-Pan Songliaoquan adopts bakelite plate to make, in the work not stall moving, the easy deformation of being heated, noise are big, wearing and tearing easily, damage can't repair, processing difficulties.2, the steering gear that guiding capacitor polar curve turns on the existing feed appliance is stainless steel substrates or corrosion resistant plate structure, plate itself is too wide, rigidity and hardness are too big, on the plane in the distortion transition structure of vertical direction, be difficult to accurate controlling dimension, adjustment, difficult in maintenance, and bounce-back easily increase difficulty of processing and consuming time.3, for the capacitor of multiple different size, the length of positive and negative polar curve often changes, because steering gear is difficult to adjust, capacitor has upwards escapes the phenomenon of expecting, so can't require on a conveying equipment positive and negative polarities line with various capacitors separately reach desirable, consistent distance and proper alignment to transfer out according to producer is different.Can bring heavy equipment investment pressure and labour cost pressure to manufacturer and acquire multiple devices.4,, iris out mouth in the feeding of child dish and get stuck easily with the straight line feeder joint owing to the said structure shortcoming.5, many places adopt compressed air to blow the material mouth out of order capacitor that blows off, and cause the higher problem of energy resource consumption.

Summary of the invention

At the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, the technical purpose that the utility model will reach be to provide a kind of and adjust flexibly, capacitor polar curve that unit can be made plurality of specifications/size in order, can incremental capacitor polar curve spacing, avoid escaping expecting/get stuck, the Capacitor Conveying Appliance of equipment and low operation cost.

For this reason, technical solution of the present utility model is a kind of Capacitor Conveying Appliance, this conveying device comprises stamper and son dish and the straight line feeder that shakes feeding, described son dish comprises chassis with central boss and the feed table that is rotatably assorted on the chassis, described feed table outer circumference to being provided with radial material toggling lattice with dividing equally, be respectively arranged with striker plate on the different sections of corresponding described chassis outer rim, the sweeping through the material bar, the air blowing mouth of pipe, cross flitch, steering gear, the magnetic adhesive tape, described steering gear was looped around the outer rim of described feed table with being in the top of flitch and arc, the inlet of its rear end and described straight line feeder joins, and described steering gear comprises the steel disc that reverses at anterior arc steel wire and rear portion, the front end of described arc steel wire is fixed on the described punishment in advance prelaminar part support by screw element adjustablely, the rear end of described arc steel wire is connected the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc smoothly, and the described steel disc that reverses comprises horizontal front end, the front portion of progressively reversing and vertical middle part and rear portion; Described arc steel wire and described feed table outer rim spacing are equivalent to the length average of the long and short polar curve of described capacitor.The arc steel wire adopts stainless steel wire usually.The utility model is in the steering gear front portion, replace curved plate or steel disc with the arc steel wire, steel wire bends to arc and is very easy to, there is not plane torsional deformation problem in the arc steel wire, and its front end is fixed on the described punishment in advance prelaminar part support by screw element adjustablely, be not subjected to the constraint and the restriction of fore-and-aft direction rigidity power up and down, can regulate its radian neatly and to the spacing of feed table, thereby thereby the polar curve unidirectional array of guiding different length difference on the arc steel wire, guarantee capacitor progressively turn to vertically straddle in the steering gear, the rear portion.Therefore by adjusting the steering gear planform easily, just can make unit that the capacitor polar curve of plurality of specifications/size is made in order operation, realize a tractor serves several purposes, minimizing escape to expect/phenomenon gets stuck; And said structure improves and makes the equipment cost of the utility model device and running cost all reduce greatly.

In order to strengthen above-mentioned advantage of the present utility model, capacitor out of order, that stack promptly can not be clipped in enter into the steering gear segmental arc in the material toggling lattice, further reduce escaping to expect/phenomenon that gets stuck generation, in the described segmental arc of crossing the flitch place, described material toggling lattice above also be provided with holding pad, described holding pad lower surface is to the spacing of the described material toggling lattice upper end diameter less than described capacitor; Described striker plate, sweeping through the material bar, the air blowing mouth of pipe and described holding pad all are arranged on the fan-shaped substrate, and this fan-shaped base lower surface is bearing on the central boss on described chassis and is coaxial with described chassis.

Adjust the capacitor pole distance between centers of tracks in order further to revise, avoid escaping to expect/get stuck, arc steel wire described in the utility model two is in described the mistake within the flitch continuity segmental arc, also be provided with the thin slice of revising the polar curve spacing on the upper and lower faces of the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc, described horizontal front end by screw element be fixed on the affixed support in chassis on.

In order to reduce the noise of rotation, vibration work kind, described central boss comprises the newel of inner ring and antiwear steel ring of overcoat, studs with the rubber washer of a noise reduction on the anchor ring of the chassis of described central boss outer rim.In the work, can reach the purpose that feed table steadily freely turns round by adding lubricating oil.

Described feed table is an aluminium matter fluted disc structure.Aluminium matter fluted disc is than more steady, the easier processing of bakelite dish running, easily reparation, more durable.Particularly: rotating feeding aluminium fluted disc, itself is a flat hollow cylinder.Its cylindrical one circle is processed into odontoid, forms the switch-plate of rectangle thin slice, is of a size of 3 * 12 millimeters, and the cylinder height of disk body is identical with the length of switch-plate minor face.Switch-plate has 100 (capacitor that  is 5 * 11 millimeters is an example) to be distributed in formation rotation feed table on the disk body radially.Owing to adopt aluminum, be not easy distortion.Long-term use is not fragile, removes trouble and worry from.Also can repair even if damage with welding manner.The weight of fluted disc itself increases, and makes that running is more steady, the noise abatement sound.

Be to save tolerance, the described air blowing mouth of pipe has three and distribute in proper order along the chassis segmental arc; For improving the vertical stability of magnetic polar curve, described magnetic adhesive tape is followed the below that is located at described steering gear.

Specifically with regard to the utility model steering gear, the one bar is formed length pin separating device by the stainless steel wire and the rear portion stainless steel substrates of front portion, this installs anterior stainless steel wire: the dish plane that begins to be lower than the chassis, progressively carry out the transition to the dish plane that is higher than fixed underpan, up to its rear portion corrosion resistant plate along rotate direction that feeding aluminium fluted disc rotates reverse to the planar central line parallel of feeding aluminium fluted disc.Along rotating feeding aluminium fluted disc rotation direction, this minute foot device and the disk variable in distance of rotating feeding aluminium fluted disc be: the beginning stainless steel wire is positioned on the plane centreline of fixed underpan, distance between stainless steel wire and disk rotation feeding aluminium fluted disc is between the length pin of the positive and negative polar curve of capacitor, when this steel wire is higher than the fixed underpan plane gradually, this distance narrows down to gradually near capacitor length polar curve root place.

The utility model operation principle is as follows: the stamper vibration feeder is barrel-shaped, and the inwall side is provided with spiralling slideway, and stamper is divided into two parts up and down; Top work sorting part, the lower part is a drive part.Under the driving of power, capacitor makes progress around inwall long slideway on spiral of stamper work sorting part, when through reverse side the descending of rubber magnetic stripe being housed, under the effect of magnetic force, make capacitor one by one head forward, polar curve is passing through discharging opening backward, slides to son dish.

The head of the capacitor that the utility model Capacitor Conveying Appliance is outside with two polar curves unanimity places in the feeding lattice of sealing, and two polar curves begin to lie low and cross on the flitch stainless, are rotated further; Because the stainless steel wire starting point of steering gear is below the plane of crossing flitch and chassis, between the difference of electric capacity long and short two polar curve, capacitor begins its long pin dropped on the stainless steel wire and it is lacked pin falls within the stainless steel wire.When turning to the horizontal front end of stainless steel substrates of steering gear, the long pin of capacitor can change be gone up stainless steel substrates by stainless steel wire, and the short pin of capacitor is below stainless steel substrates, and formation length polar curve separates up and down, across the stainless steel wire both sides.Along with stainless steel substrates from horizontal transition to vertically, stud with the attraction of magnetic rubber sheet under the steering gear in addition, steering gear guiding turns to vertically capacitor, the length polar curve as one man separately rides on vertical section of steering gear stainless steel substrates, so just reaches the combing of finishing plurality of specifications capacitor polar curve on a cover conveyer.

Overlook the whole circumference of son dish feed table, roughly be divided into five parts: capacitor material loading part, feed back part, the positive and negative polar curve sorting of capacitor retouch, capacitor punishment in advance part, zero load reactive component.

First-material loading part: the top of feeding aluminium fluted disc, a sweeping through the material bar (the sweeping through the material bar behind one section circular arc, prolonging beyond the switch-plate according to tangent line) stainless steel substrates is installed in perpendicular stainless steel substrates centre position extends to three inflatable mouths forward through circular arc.Its course of work, the capacitor major part of getting off from slideway enters the feeding lattice by the direction outside the pin in front, but the out of order capacitor of fraction comprises: head stick up in the feeding lattice and with pin the epigenesist of feeding lattice or build person on the feeding lattice or be erected within the feeding lattice person can by the sweeping through the material bar with pin sweep along or scan out the rotation feed table.

Second portion-feed back part: form by three puff prots and striker plate.After forwardly dividing arrangement, some outside, pin is at the interior capacitor of failing to enter the feeding lattice, the part pin is clipped in person between the feeding aluminium fluted disc body of rotation and the fixed underpan, can fall back in the stamper feed back box or blown back stamper feed back box by three air compression gas tube orifice (tolerance is controlled one by one by three choke valves respectively in three gas outlets because of the top-heavy active force of capacitor, adjust control tolerance according to the desired tolerance in each gas outlet, can not cross senior general's capacitor two legs and hit curved because of tolerance.)

Third part-capacitor length pin sorting, bipod retouch: the steering gear stainless steel wire is with fixedly card is parallel, and the bottom studs with a rubber magnetic stripe.Stainless steel wire forward part width is greater than the long pin of the capacitor of all specifications.Begin to be the flitch fixing point from first fixing point of stainless steel wire, stainless width is not more than length (the capacitor anode line length 30mm that has, the negative pole line length 25mm of the short polar curve of capacitor of all specifications, electrode line 28mm, negative line 24mm are also arranged, plurality of specifications such as electrode line 26mm, negative line 22mm); First stainless steel wire fixing point is positioned on the position of fixed disk facial plane center line, and is parallel with the corrosion resistant plate lower plane.Subsequently, stainless steel wire upwards is higher than fixedly card 6-7 millimeter gradually, divides the position of sole to its punishment in advance, is higher than fixedly the height of card gradually and is connected with stainless steel substrates and reaches the purpose of sorting both positive and negative polarity.Because of stainless steel wire can not be subjected to the restriction of front and back position up and down, can overlap combing plurality of specifications capacitor on the mix selector one thereby reach.Wherein, draw a  2mm stainless steel strip below the stainless steel wire, adopt bolt and can before and after the above-below direction adjustment.

Near the place of the about 6mm of capacitor head, the stainless steel substrates that welds two 10mm * 15mm * 0.8mm respectively is in parallel in steering gear steel disc horizontal segment upper and lower surfaces.Can not adjust up and down for one of welding.The feeding lattice that the capacitor head is arranged in five face closures rotate, and through here the time, the two poles of the earth distance between centers of tracks of the inconsistent capacitor of the two poles of the earth distance between centers of tracks obtains revising, and makes the relative distance unanimity of two polar curves.Its course of work is: when capacitor from the 3rd inflatable mouth through after, enter the feeding lattice of five face closures, behind two or three lattice, two length polar curves of capacitor are fully attached on the stainless steel substrates that studs with following rubber magnetic stripe, the long pin of capacitor is slowly lifted by stainless steel wire, and short pin is still attached on the stainless steel substrates, forming two length polar curves staggers and form to go up long down short direction, be fed to the horizontal steel disc of steering gear when capacitor two polar curves are rotated, two little corrosion resistant plates of steel disc upper and lower surface reach the spacing unanimity to the distance correction of two polar curves.

The 4th part-capacitor punishment in advance part: be positioned at second fixing point of steering gear enters straight line feeder to capacitor section.By the Stainless Steel sheet of a 0.8mm extend to from parallel feeding aluminium fluted disc be positioned at below the feeding aluminium fluted disc, apart from feeding aluminium fluted disc cylindrical 3mm.In outlet the spacing thin slice of three directions is arranged, an electrode line that is adsorbing capacitor attached to the magnetic rubber bar on the stainless steel frame is arranged in walking the material process.After capacitor two polar curves separately are consistent, carry out the transition in the straight line conveyer process, feed table itself is made circular motion in the time of butt joint, the straight line feeder moving linearly, motion around though capacitor is done under the effect of inertia of feed table, but two polar curves have been in the feed table outlet crosses the docking port place of flitch [because feed table and straight line feeder itself are vibrating bodies with straight line feeder, both must maintain a certain distance more than the 1.5mm, and the positive and negative polar curve of capacitor itself has only 0.3-0.5mm] adsorbing the long polar curve of capacitor with the stainless steel strip of magnetic stripe, capacitor can not beated; Be provided with baffle plate inside and outside the steering gear, two faces of steering gear outlet and three flakelets of top welding, three aspects of making capacitor are spacing, to guarantee that under the effect of center of gravity and magnetic force capacitor two polar curves can not fled from fluted disc outlet joint on a face.

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is that stamper concerns schematic diagram with the overall structure that son coils among the utility model embodiment.

Fig. 2 looks schematic diagram for the master of the utility model embodiment neutron dish structure.

Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view of the utility model embodiment neutron dish structure.

Fig. 4 is the A-A cross-sectional schematic among Fig. 2.

Fig. 5 is the local B enlarged diagram of Fig. 4.

Embodiment

As Fig. 1～3: be depicted as a kind of Capacitor Conveying Appliance, this conveying device comprises stamper 10 and son dish 20 and the straight line feeder 30 that shakes feeding, described son dish 20 comprises chassis 210 with central boss 211 and the feed table 220 that is rotatably assorted on chassis 210, described feed table 220 outer circumference to being provided with 100 radial material toggling lattice 221 with dividing equally, be respectively arranged with striker plate 261 on the different sections of corresponding described chassis 210 outer rims, sweeping through the material bar 262, the air blowing mouth of pipe 263, cross flitch 240, steering gear 250, magnetic adhesive tape 270, described steering gear 250 was looped around the outer rim of described feed table 220 with being in the top of flitch 240 and arc, the inlet of its 250 rear end and described straight line feeder 30 joins, reverse steel disc 252 and described steering gear 250 comprises anterior arc steel wire 251 and rear portion, the front end of described arc steel wire 251 is fixed on described the mistake on flitch 240 front carriage 241 by screw element 253 adjustablely, the rear end of described arc steel wire 251 is connected the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc 252 smoothly, and the described steel disc 252 that reverses comprises horizontal front end 2520, the front portion of progressively reversing 2521 and vertical middle part and rear portion 2522; Described arc steel wire 251 and described feed table 220 outer rim spacings are equivalent to the length average of the long and short polar curve of described capacitor.Described feed table 220 is an aluminium matter fluted disc structure.

In the described segmental arc of crossing flitch 240 places, described material toggling lattice above also be provided with holding pad 264, described holding pad 264 lower surfaces are to the spacing of the described material toggling lattice upper end diameter less than described capacitor; Described striker plate 261, sweeping through the material bar 262, the air blowing mouth of pipe 263 and described holding pad 264 all are arranged on the fan-shaped substrate 26, and these fan-shaped substrate 26 lower surfaces are bearing on the central boss 211 on described chassis 210 and are coaxial with described chassis 210.The fastening disk 230 that is threaded part is assemblied in fan-shaped substrate 26 on the central boss 211 on chassis 210.

The described air blowing mouth of pipe 263 have three and along the chassis 210 segmental arcs distribute in proper order; Described magnetic adhesive tape 270 is followed the below that is located at described steering gear 250.

Described arc steel wire 251 two are in described the mistake within the flitch 240 continuity segmental arcs, also be provided with the thin slice 254 of revising the polar curve spacing on the upper and lower faces of the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc 252, described horizontal front end 2520 by screw element be fixed on the affixed support 2523 in chassis 210 on.

Shown in Fig. 4,5: as described in central boss 211 comprise the newel 212 of inner ring and the anti-wear steel ring 213 of overcoat, on 210 anchor rings of the chassis of described central boss 211 outer rims, stud with the rubber washer 214 of a noise reduction.

Also be provided with the thin slice 254 of the polar curve spacing of revising electrolytic capacitor C on the upper and lower faces of the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc 252, among the figure as seen, the length of electrolytic capacitor C/weak point polar curve be separated to put on last/following thin slice 254/below, and prepare further to be diverted into vertical direction.Described horizontal front end 2520 by screw element be fixed on the affixed support 2523 in chassis 210 on.

Claims

1, a kind of Capacitor Conveying Appliance, this conveying device comprises stamper and son dish and straight line feeder, described son dish comprises chassis with central boss and the feed table that is rotatably assorted on the chassis, described feed table outer circumference to being provided with radial material toggling lattice with dividing equally, be respectively arranged with striker plate on the different sections of corresponding described chassis outer rim, the sweeping through the material bar, the air blowing mouth of pipe, cross flitch, steering gear, the magnetic adhesive tape, described steering gear was looped around the outer rim of described feed table with being in the top of flitch and arc, the inlet of its rear end and described straight line feeder joins, it is characterized in that: described steering gear comprises the steel disc that reverses at anterior arc steel wire and rear portion, the front end of described arc steel wire is fixed on the described punishment in advance prelaminar part support by screw element adjustablely, the rear end of described arc steel wire is connected the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc smoothly, and the described steel disc that reverses comprises horizontal front end, the front portion of progressively reversing and vertical middle part and rear portion; Described arc steel wire and described feed table outer rim spacing are equivalent to the length average of the long and short polar curve of described capacitor.

2, Capacitor Conveying Appliance as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the described segmental arc of crossing the flitch place, described material toggling lattice above also be provided with holding pad, described holding pad lower surface is to the spacing of the described material toggling lattice upper end diameter less than described capacitor; Described striker plate, sweeping through the material bar, the air blowing mouth of pipe and described holding pad all are arranged on the fan-shaped substrate, and this fan-shaped base lower surface is bearing on the central boss on described chassis and is coaxial with described chassis.

3, Capacitor Conveying Appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: described arc steel wire two is in described the mistake within the flitch continuity segmental arc, also be provided with the thin slice of revising the polar curve spacing on the upper and lower faces of the described horizontal front end that reverses steel disc, described horizontal front end by screw element be fixed on the affixed support in chassis on.

4, Capacitor Conveying Appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described central boss comprises the newel of inner ring and antiwear steel ring of overcoat, studs with the rubber washer of noise reduction on the anchor ring of the chassis of described central boss outer rim.

5, Capacitor Conveying Appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described feed table is an aluminium matter fluted disc structure.

6, Capacitor Conveying Appliance as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: the described air blowing mouth of pipe has three and distribute in proper order along the chassis segmental arc; Described magnetic adhesive tape is followed the below that is located at described steering gear.