CN116474057B - Composition for improving respiratory tract immunity - Google Patents
Composition for improving respiratory tract immunity Download PDFInfo
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- CN116474057B CN116474057B CN202310295063.3A CN202310295063A CN116474057B CN 116474057 B CN116474057 B CN 116474057B CN 202310295063 A CN202310295063 A CN 202310295063A CN 116474057 B CN116474057 B CN 116474057B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, which is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 20-80 parts of dried orange peel, 10-50 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 10-50 parts of liquorice, 10-30 parts of Chinese yam, 10-30 parts of peppermint, 10-30 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaf, 5-15 parts of perilla seed, 5-15 parts of fructus momordicae, 1-5 parts of Yunnan yellow ginger, 12-48 parts of turmeric and 20-80 parts of black pepper. The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity can improve symptoms such as cough, expectoration, hypodynamia, somnolence, mental retardation and the like caused by respiratory tract immunity and disorder thereof.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
Background
At present, people deeply recognize the importance of daily self-health management, and especially recognize the long-term significance of good respiratory tract immunity to health and life.
The current major cause of respiratory tract immune disorders (either hyperimmune or hyperimmune) is a deterioration of the physiological environment. The deterioration of the external environment leads to the enhancement of respiratory tract sensitivity, so that various respiratory tract diseases such as tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infection, anaphylaxis and the like are easily obtained, and the long-term repeated attack of the diseases finally leads to the pulmonary immunity disorder. The clinical treatment mainly depends on drug treatment, and comprises western medicines and traditional Chinese medicines, and the traditional Chinese medicines have obvious advantages in improving immunity. At present, no edible composition product for improving respiratory tract immunity based on a traditional Chinese medicine formula is seen in the market.
Based on the above, there is an urgent need to develop a composition based on a menstruation prescription, which improves respiratory tract immunity, can regulate the human body by returning to channels, avoids the defects of large side effects, easy repetition of illness state and the like of western medicines, and has food-grade safety.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, which is prepared by selecting medicines or extracts thereof with homology of medicine and food and capability of improving respiratory tract immunity for combination and compounding, can comprehensively improve symptoms such as cough, expectoration, hypodynamia, somnolence, mental retardation and the like caused by the respiratory tract immunity and disorder of the human body through multi-channel conditioning, and has the advantages that all components meet the requirements of food regulations and the safety.
The technical scheme for achieving the purpose is as follows: a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 20-80 parts of dried orange peel, 10-50 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 10-50 parts of liquorice, 10-30 parts of Chinese yam, 10-30 parts of peppermint, 10-30 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaf, 5-15 parts of perilla seed, 5-15 parts of fructus momordicae, 1-5 parts of Yunnan yellow ginger, 12-48 parts of turmeric and 20-80 parts of black pepper.
The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction pieces, crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, crude drug decoction piece water extract, crude drug decoction piece superfine powder or crude drug decoction piece alcohol extract as each component.
The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity is a mixed water extract obtained by mixing crude drug decoction pieces of all components and then extracting with water.
In the above composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, each component of a part of components in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts a single crude drug decoction piece water extract, the crude drug decoction pieces of the rest components are mixed and then subjected to water extraction to obtain a part of mixed water extract, and then all the single crude drug decoction piece water extract and the part of mixed water extract are mixed to obtain the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity comprises a part of components of crude drug decoction piece crushed particles or crude drug decoction piece superfine powder, and the rest of components of the composition are crude drug decoction piece water extracts.
The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity selects medicinal and edible flavors or extracts thereof which are homologous and have the effect of improving the respiratory tract immunity, and the honeysuckle, the dried orange peel, the liquorice and the phyllanthus emblica in the composition have the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness and resolving phlegm, tonifying spleen and stomach, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and is matched with the ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, the perilla seeds, the mint, the small yellow ginger in Yunnan, the Chinese yam, the momordica grosvenori and the like with the effects of promoting diuresis, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and relieving sore throat, tonifying lung qi and the like. In addition, turmeric and black pepper which have auxiliary improving effect on symptoms caused by respiratory tract immunity disorder are added into the composition, so that the effect of improving respiratory tract immunity is comprehensively achieved.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is provided for specific embodiments thereof:
example 1:
a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of honeysuckle, 50 parts of dried orange peel, 30 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 30 parts of liquorice, 20 parts of Chinese yam, 20 parts of mint, 20 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 10 parts of perilla seed, 10 parts of fructus momordicae, 3 parts of yellow ginger in Yunnan province, 30 parts of turmeric and 50 parts of black pepper.
In this embodiment, each component of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, and the specific preparation method is as follows: crushing the components in the form of crude drug decoction pieces respectively, sieving with 20 mesh sieve, mixing, and packaging into tea bag to obtain the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
Example 2:
a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 75 parts of honeysuckle, 25 parts of dried orange peel, 20 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 20 parts of liquorice, 15 parts of Chinese yam, 15 parts of mint, 15 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 7 parts of perilla seed, 7 parts of fructus momordicae, 2 parts of yellow ginger in Yunnan province, 18 parts of turmeric and 35 parts of black pepper.
In this embodiment, each component of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, and the specific preparation method is as follows: crushing the components in the form of crude drug decoction pieces respectively, sieving with 20 mesh sieve, mixing, and packaging into tea bag to obtain the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
Example 3:
a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50 parts of honeysuckle, 20 parts of dried orange peel, 10 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 10 parts of liquorice, 10 parts of Chinese yam, 10 parts of mint, 10 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 5 parts of perilla seed, 5 parts of fructus momordicae, 1 part of yellow ginger in Yunnan province, 12 parts of turmeric and 20 parts of black pepper.
In this embodiment, each component of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, and the specific preparation method is as follows: crushing the components in the form of crude drug decoction pieces respectively, sieving with 20 mesh sieve, mixing, and packaging into tea bag to obtain the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
Example 4:
a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 150 parts of honeysuckle, 80 parts of dried orange peel, 50 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 50 parts of liquorice, 30 parts of Chinese yam, 30 parts of mint, 30 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 15 parts of perilla seed, 15 parts of fructus momordicae, 5 parts of yellow ginger in Yunnan province, 48 parts of turmeric and 80 parts of black pepper.
In this embodiment, each component of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, and the specific preparation method is as follows: crushing the components in the form of crude drug decoction pieces respectively, sieving with 20 mesh sieve, mixing, and packaging into tea bag to obtain the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
Example 5:
a composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of honeysuckle, 50 parts of dried orange peel, 30 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 30 parts of liquorice, 20 parts of Chinese yam, 20 parts of mint, 20 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 10 parts of perilla seed, 10 parts of fructus momordicae, 3 parts of yellow ginger in Yunnan province, 30 parts of turmeric and 50 parts of black pepper.
In this example, the crude drug decoction pieces water extract is used as each component of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity.
The preparation method comprises the following steps: the water extract of each component is crushed and sieved, and the fine powder under 60 meshes of sieve and 180 parts of fine powder under the same sieve are taken and mixed uniformly. Adding 80% alcohol as binder into the mixed fine powder, granulating to obtain 60 mesh granule, drying at 50deg.C for 60 min, and packaging to obtain the final product.
The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity in the form of the water extract can be prepared by mixing and extracting, or prepared by compounding a single raw material extract, or prepared by mixing and extracting part of raw materials and compounding other single raw material extracts.
Compositions for improving respiratory tract immunity come in a variety of raw material forms, such as:
(1) The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity can be crude drug decoction pieces, crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, crude drug decoction piece water extract, crude drug decoction piece superfine powder or crude drug decoction piece ethanol extract.
(2) The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is a mixed water extract obtained by mixing crude drug decoction pieces of each component and extracting with water.
(3) The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity is prepared by mixing a part of components in a composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity with a single crude drug decoction piece water extract, mixing crude drug decoction pieces of the rest components, extracting with water to obtain a part of mixed water extract, and mixing all the single crude drug decoction piece water extract and the part of mixed water extract.
(4) A part of components in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles or crude drug decoction piece superfine powder, and the rest components adopt crude drug decoction piece water extract.
The single crude drug decoction piece water extract can be prepared by the following steps: extracting single components in the form of crude drug decoction pieces in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity with water at 50-70 ℃ for 1-2 hours, concentrating the extracting solution in vacuum at low temperature, freeze-drying the concentrated solution to obtain water extract coarse powder, and sieving the water extract coarse powder by a granulator to obtain single crude drug decoction piece water extract, wherein the particle proportion between 10-60 meshes in the single crude drug decoction piece water extract is more than 60%.
The mixed water extract and a part of the mixed water extract can be prepared by the following process: crude drug decoction pieces of all or part of components in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity are filtered by a sieve with 150-300 meshes after being heated and refluxed for 1.5-3 hours by adding 10-15 times of water after being uniformly mixed without being smashed or smashed by a standard sieve with 3-5 meshes, all the filtrates are combined, the filtrate is concentrated to 1/5-1/10 of the volume of the original filtrate under the conditions of 50-70 ℃ and the vacuum degree of 70-100 mbar, and then the concentrated solution is freeze-dried to obtain the mixed water extract.
The crude drug decoction piece crushing granule can be prepared by the following process: pulverizing single component in crude drug decoction pieces in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity at low rotation speed, sieving the pulverized material, and sieving with 10 mesh and 60 mesh sieve for secondary sieving; the large-particle materials which cannot pass through 10 meshes continue to be crushed at a low rotating speed, pass through a 10-mesh sieve and a 60-mesh sieve again for secondary screening, and reject under 60 meshes, and the particles between 10 and 60 meshes are taken to obtain the crushed granular raw materials with single components, so that the proportion of the particles between 10 and 60 meshes in the crushed granular raw materials with single components is more than 60 percent.
The crude drug decoction piece superfine powder can be prepared by the following process: vacuum freeze drying the single component in the form of crude drug decoction pieces in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, controlling the water content of the crude drug decoction pieces to be 3-5%, sieving with a 300-mesh sieve after low-temperature superfine wall breaking and crushing, continuously carrying out low-temperature superfine wall breaking and crushing treatment on particles which cannot pass 300 meshes, sieving with a 300-mesh sieve again, and combining all fine powder passing through the 300-mesh sieve to obtain the crude drug decoction piece superfine powder of the single component.
Efficacy validation experiment of the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity:
through the test of 10 persons in 4 days, the medicine has the tendency of improving 10 symptoms of cough, hypodynamia, mental retardation, slow brain reaction, asthma or shortness of breath, somnolence, taste/smell decline, expectoration, nasal obstruction/running nose and low emotion, and particularly has obvious improvement in the aspects of symptoms of cough, expectoration, hypodynamia, somnolence, mental retardation and the like.
The specific test process of human body test clothes is as follows:
the testers of the intervention group select 10 people infected with new post-coronary respiratory tract discomfort to test the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, continuously test for 4 days, score each person according to symptom improvement condition every day, and then carry out statistical analysis according to the score to evaluate the effectiveness of the product formula.
Meanwhile, a control group is set, 10 persons infected with new post-coronary respiratory tract discomfort are selected from the control group, the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is not taken, scoring is carried out according to the symptoms of each person every day, and then statistical analysis is carried out according to the scoring.
1. Product morphology: the respiratory tract immunity improving composition in the form of a teabag (3.8 g/bag) of example 1;
2. the administration method comprises the following steps: each person takes the medicine 2 times a day, 1 bag each time, and the medicine is taken after being brewed for 5 minutes by boiled water;
3. the panelist of the intervention group: 10 patients with new post-coronal respiratory distress;
4. personnel of the control group: 10 patients with new post-coronal respiratory distress;
5. scoring indexes: 16 indices-cough, asthma or shortness of breath, expectoration, debilitation, somnolence, stuffy nose/runny nose, mental retardation, insomnia, gastrointestinal discomfort, taste and smell deterioration, chest pain caused by cough, low emotion, occasional dizziness, arthralgia, occasional palpitation, and slow brain bag reaction-each index was set for 1-5 minutes, and a smaller score indicates a more alleviation of symptoms.
6. The statistics of the improvement of symptoms caused by respiratory tract immunity disorder in the intervention group are shown in table 1:
table 1:
in table 1, the values are expressed as mean±standard deviation (mean±sem); * Represent vs.0Days (compare to day 0 data), P <0.05; * Represent vs.0days (compare to day 0 data), P <0.01; * vs.0Days (compare to day 0 data), P <0.001.
7. The statistics of the symptoms caused by the airway immunity disorder of the control group are shown in Table 2:
table 2:
in table 2, the values are expressed as mean±standard deviation (mean±sem); # represents vs.1Days (compared to day 1), P <0.05.
Compared with the data in tables 1 and 2, the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity of the present invention is administered, and has a remarkable improving effect on 10 symptoms such as cough, hypodynamia, mental retardation, slow reaction of the brain bag, asthma or shortness of breath, sleepiness, taste/smell deterioration, expectoration, nasal obstruction/running nose and depressed mood, especially on the symptoms such as cough, expectoration, hypodynamia, sleepiness, mental retardation and the like.
The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity selects medicinal and edible flavors or extracts thereof which are homologous and have the effect of improving the respiratory tract immunity, and the honeysuckle, the dried orange peel, the liquorice and the phyllanthus emblica in the composition have the effects of clearing heat and detoxicating, eliminating dampness and resolving phlegm, tonifying spleen and stomach, promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, and is matched with the ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, the perilla seeds, the mint, the small yellow ginger in Yunnan, the Chinese yam, the momordica grosvenori and the like with the effects of promoting diuresis, resolving phlegm and relieving cough, eliminating phlegm and relieving sore throat, tonifying lung qi and the like. In addition, turmeric and black pepper which have auxiliary improving effect on symptoms caused by respiratory tract immunity disorder are added into the composition, so that the effect of improving respiratory tract immunity is comprehensively achieved.
In the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity, each component can be crude drug decoction pieces, crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, crude drug decoction piece water extract, crude drug decoction piece superfine powder or crude drug decoction piece alcohol extract. Or mixing crude drug decoction pieces of each component, and extracting with water to obtain mixed water extract. Or part of the components adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles or crude drug decoction piece superfine powder, and the rest components adopt crude drug decoction piece water extract.
In conclusion, the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity disclosed by the invention is prepared by selecting medicines or extracts thereof which are homologous to medicines and foods and have the effect of improving respiratory tract immunity, and combining and compounding the medicines or extracts thereof, so that the symptoms of cough, expectoration, debilitation, somnolence, mental inadequacy and the like caused by the respiratory tract immunity and the disorder of the human body can be comprehensively improved through the conditioning of multiple channels of the human body, and all the components meet the requirements of food regulations and have safety.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the above embodiments are provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the invention, and that variations and modifications of the above described embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the claims of the invention as long as they fall within the true spirit of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The composition for improving the respiratory tract immunity is characterized by being prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 50-150 parts of honeysuckle, 20-80 parts of dried orange peel, 10-50 parts of phyllanthus emblica, 10-50 parts of liquorice, 10-30 parts of Chinese yam, 10-30 parts of peppermint, 10-30 parts of ampelopsis grossedentata leaves, 5-15 parts of perilla seed, 5-15 parts of fructus momordicae, 1-5 parts of yellow ginger from Yunnan, 12-48 parts of turmeric and 20-80 parts of black pepper.
2. The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity according to claim 1, wherein each component in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction pieces, crude drug decoction piece crushed particles, crude drug decoction piece water extract or crude drug decoction piece superfine powder.
3. The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity according to claim 1, wherein the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is a mixed water extract obtained by mixing crude drug decoction pieces of each component and extracting with water.
4. The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity according to claim 1, wherein each of a part of the components in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity is prepared by mixing a single crude drug decoction piece aqueous extract, and a part of the mixed aqueous extract obtained by extracting the crude drug decoction pieces of the remaining components with water, and then mixing all of the single crude drug decoction piece aqueous extract and the part of the mixed aqueous extract.
5. The composition for improving respiratory tract immunity according to claim 1, wherein a part of the components in the composition for improving respiratory tract immunity adopts crude drug decoction piece crushed particles or crude drug decoction piece superfine powder, and the rest components adopt crude drug decoction piece water extract.
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CN101731556A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 龟甲万(新加坡)研发实验室私人有限公司 | Liquid reinforced flavouring for foodstuff and its preparing method |
CN102166280A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-08-31 | 陕西省中医药研究院汉唐制药有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating common cold and influenza and preparation method thereof |
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CN101731556A (en) * | 2008-11-13 | 2010-06-16 | 龟甲万(新加坡)研发实验室私人有限公司 | Liquid reinforced flavouring for foodstuff and its preparing method |
CN102166280A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-08-31 | 陕西省中医药研究院汉唐制药有限公司 | Chinese medicinal composition for preventing and treating common cold and influenza and preparation method thereof |
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