CN115867588A - 可光固化组合物 - Google Patents
可光固化组合物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN115867588A CN115867588A CN202180044544.6A CN202180044544A CN115867588A CN 115867588 A CN115867588 A CN 115867588A CN 202180044544 A CN202180044544 A CN 202180044544A CN 115867588 A CN115867588 A CN 115867588A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- photocurable composition
- weight
- epoxy resin
- epoxy
- composition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- -1 acyclic alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 21
- LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N haloperidol Chemical compound C1CC(O)(C=2C=CC(Cl)=CC=2)CCN1CCCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 LNEPOXFFQSENCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycidyl ether Chemical class C1OC1COCC1CO1 GYZLOYUZLJXAJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 14
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylphosphoryl-(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)methanone Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1C(=O)P(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VFHVQBAGLAREND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000005350 fused silica glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-sulfonyldiphenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VPWNQTHUCYMVMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WXQZLPFNTPKVJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1CC1CCC(O)CC1 WXQZLPFNTPKVJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(2,4-dioxooxolan-3-yl)-7-methyl-3a,4,5,7a-tetrahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C(C(OC2=O)=O)C2C(C)=CC1C1C(=O)COC1=O FVCSARBUZVPSQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011353 cycloaliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- 229920003986 novolac Polymers 0.000 description 4
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane-4-carboxylate Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 YXALYBMHAYZKAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Epichlorohydrin Chemical compound ClCC1CO1 BRLQWZUYTZBJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 244000028419 Styrax benzoin Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000000126 Styrax benzoin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008411 Sumatra benzointree Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWGMEGAYPPQWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N [SiH4].OC(=O)C=C Chemical compound [SiH4].OC(=O)C=C MWGMEGAYPPQWFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoin Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ISAOCJYIOMOJEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006735 epoxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012949 free radical photoinitiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- 235000019382 gum benzoic Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C UIUXUFNYAYAMOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007519 polyprotic acids Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoyloxy prop-2-eneperoxoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OOOC(=O)C=C KCTAWXVAICEBSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical class [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinylsilane Chemical class [SiH3]C=C UKRDPEFKFJNXQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YWWVWXASSLXJHU-AATRIKPKSA-N (9E)-tetradecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O YWWVWXASSLXJHU-AATRIKPKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-1-[(1-isocyanatocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(N=C=O)CC1(N=C=O)CCCCC1 PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVQVLAIMHVDZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-1,2-propanedione Chemical compound CC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BVQVLAIMHVDZEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DAXRGSDCXVUHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(benzhydrylamino)ethanol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(NCCO)C1=CC=CC=C1 DAXRGSDCXVUHEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVHFXJOCUKBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(chloromethyl)-2-methyloxirane Chemical compound ClCC1(C)CO1 VVHFXJOCUKBZFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZCFDTYKNQJQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)-6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OCC1CO1 SZCFDTYKNQJQKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJPDDQSCZGTACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[n-(2-hydroxyethyl)anilino]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)C1=CC=CC=C1 OJPDDQSCZGTACX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzyl-2-(dimethylamino)-1-(4-morpholin-4-ylphenyl)butan-1-one Chemical group C=1C=C(N2CCOCC2)C=CC=1C(=O)C(CC)(N(C)C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UHFFVFAKEGKNAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 NJWGQARXZDRHCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylphenol;3-methylphenol;4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1.CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTWJRLJHJPIABL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylthioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C3SC2=C1 KTALPKYXQZGAEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3',5,5'-tetrabromobisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC(Br)=C(O)C(Br)=C1 VEORPZCZECFIRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(O)CC1 CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YVPZFPKENDZQEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-propylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCC1CCC(O)CC1 YVPZFPKENDZQEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tert-butylphenol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QHPQWRBYOIRBIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019489 Almond oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2,3-epoxycyclopentyl)ether Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OC1CCC2OC21 ADAHGVUHKDNLEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane-1,5-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCO ALQSHHUCVQOPAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004146 Propane-1,2-diol Substances 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004844 aliphatic epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008168 almond oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N arachidonic acid Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCC(O)=O YZXBAPSDXZZRGB-DOFZRALJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzil Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229960002130 benzoin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229930003836 cresol Natural products 0.000 description 2
- KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethane Chemical compound O=C=NCN=C=O KIQKWYUGPPFMBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N elaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-MDZDMXLPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- WJSATVJYSKVUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,3,5-triol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(O)CCO WJSATVJYSKVUGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N palmitoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002755 poly(epichlorohydrin) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229960004063 propylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloroacetaldehyde Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)C=O HFFLGKNGCAIQMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940113165 trimethylolpropane Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N xanthone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 JNELGWHKGNBSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QRWAIZJYJNLOPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-oxo-1,2-diphenylethyl) acetate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(=O)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QRWAIZJYJNLOPG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)-docosapentaenoic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCC(O)=O YUFFSWGQGVEMMI-JLNKQSITSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N (9Z,12Z)-9,10,12,13-tetratritiooctadeca-9,12-dienoic acid Chemical compound C(CCCCCCC\C(=C(/C\C(=C(/CCCCC)\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])\[3H])(=O)O OYHQOLUKZRVURQ-NTGFUMLPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenyl-2-propan-2-yloxyethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC(C)C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MSAHTMIQULFMRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N(CC2OC2)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OUPZKGBUJRBPGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-diisocyanato-5,6-dimethylheptane Chemical compound O=C=NC(C)(C)C(C)CCCCN=C=O VZXPHDGHQXLXJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloroanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2Cl BOCJQSFSGAZAPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012956 1-hydroxycyclohexylphenyl-ketone Substances 0.000 description 1
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWVGIHKZDCUPEU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4,6-trioxo-3,5-bis(2-prop-2-enoyloxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCCN1C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C(=O)N(CCOC(=O)C=C)C1=O YIJYFLXQHDOQGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKADIMFVVBZHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-yl)ethyl]-6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1CCC1C2OC2CC1 VKADIMFVVBZHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XORJNZNCVGHBDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexan-2-yloxy)ethoxy]-6-oxabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical compound C1CC2OC2C1OCCOC1C2OC2CC1 XORJNZNCVGHBDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OCC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KMNCBSZOIQAUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylanthraquinone Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 SJEBAWHUJDUKQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-(4-propan-2-ylphenyl)propan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(=O)C(C)(C)O)C=C1 QPXVRLXJHPTCPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-phenylpropan-1-one Chemical compound CC(C)(O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMLYCEVDHLAQEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 BQZJOQXSCSZQPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMWZLYTVXQBTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pentylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(CCCCC)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 UMWZLYTVXQBTTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXYQEGMSGMXGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenoxy-1,2-diphenylethanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AXYQEGMSGMXGGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YTPSFXZMJKMUJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylanthracene-9,10-dione Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 YTPSFXZMJKMUJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRWFFFOEIHGUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-Epoxy-6-methylcyclohexylmethyl-3,4-epoxy-6-methylcyclo-hexanecarboxylate Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1C(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1C GRWFFFOEIHGUBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(3-aminophenyl)sulfonylaniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC(S(=O)(=O)C=2C=C(N)C=CC=2)=C1 LJGHYPLBDBRCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RXBBSTXUVVVWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[3-[4,4-dimethyl-3-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)-2,5-dioxoimidazolidin-1-yl]-2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]-5,5-dimethyl-1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(CN2C(C(C)(C)N(CC3OC3)C2=O)=O)OCC2OC2)C(=O)C(C)(C)N1CC1CO1 RXBBSTXUVVVWRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXYTXCXWNITTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylcyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCCC(C(O)=O)C1C(O)=O WXYTXCXWNITTLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-trimethoxysilylpropyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XDLMVUHYZWKMMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 UPMLOUAZCHDJJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 YBRVSVVVWCFQMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJYXWNPAZCIVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)sulfonylcyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1S(=O)(=O)C1CCC(O)CC1 KJYXWNPAZCIVSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWVFNWVZBAWOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylcyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CCC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C1 YWVFNWVZBAWOOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-vinylcyclohexene dioxide Chemical compound C1OC1C1CC2OC2CC1 OECTYKWYRCHAKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-Dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)NC(=O)NC1=O YIROYDNZEPTFOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQAPYXJOOYQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-3-[2-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]-1-(oxiran-2-ylmethyl)imidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound C1OC1COC(C)CN(C(C1(C)C)=O)C(=O)N1CC1CO1 OQAPYXJOOYQXDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SVLTVRFYVWMEQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methylcyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1CC(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SVLTVRFYVWMEQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKLSONDBCYHMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9E-dodecenoic acid Natural products CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O FKLSONDBCYHMOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWWVWXASSLXJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9E-tetradecenoic acid Natural products CCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O YWWVWXASSLXJHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019490 Beech nut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000273930 Brevoortia tyrannus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003301 Ceiba pentandra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000146553 Ceiba pentandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000252203 Clupea harengus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102100028717 Cytosolic 5'-nucleotidase 3A Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 235000021294 Docosapentaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000221079 Euphorbia <genus> Species 0.000 description 1
- ILKOAJGHVUCDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N FC1=CC=C(N2C=CC=C2)C(F)=C1[Ti]C(C=1F)=C(F)C=CC=1N1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound FC1=CC=C(N2C=CC=C2)C(F)=C1[Ti]C(C=1F)=C(F)C=CC=1N1C=CC=C1 ILKOAJGHVUCDIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019487 Hazelnut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000219745 Lupinus Species 0.000 description 1
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KAEIHZNNPOMFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 KAEIHZNNPOMFSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAFBZAWGOWUHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.C=1C=CC=CC=1CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ZAFBZAWGOWUHFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KYIMHWNKQXQBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CCCCCC Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CCCCCC KYIMHWNKQXQBDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HLJYBXJFKDDIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N O=[PH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 Chemical class O=[PH2]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HLJYBXJFKDDIBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007817 Olea europaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021319 Palmitoleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000004347 Perilla Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000124853 Perilla frutescens Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001069 Raman spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001125046 Sardina pilchardus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019486 Sunflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010724 Wisteria floribunda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SEEVRZDUPHZSOX-WPWMEQJKSA-N [(e)-1-[9-ethyl-6-(2-methylbenzoyl)carbazol-3-yl]ethylideneamino] acetate Chemical compound C=1C=C2N(CC)C3=CC=C(C(\C)=N\OC(C)=O)C=C3C2=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C SEEVRZDUPHZSOX-WPWMEQJKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2-(hydroxymethyl)-3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OCC(CO)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C HVVWZTWDBSEWIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2-[[3-prop-2-enoyloxy-2,2-bis(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(prop-2-enoyloxymethyl)propyl] prop-2-enoate Chemical class C=CC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COCC(COC(=O)C=C)(COC(=O)C=C)COC(=O)C=C MPIAGWXWVAHQBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008062 acetophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001251 acridines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N alpha-linolenic acid Chemical compound CC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O DTOSIQBPPRVQHS-PDBXOOCHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020661 alpha-linolenic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004056 anthraquinones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021342 arachidonic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940114079 arachidonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzophenone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWCCWEUUXYIKHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008366 benzophenones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZCILODAAHLISPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl ether Natural products C1=C(CC=C)C(O)=CC(OC=2C(=CC(CC=C)=CC=2)O)=C1 ZCILODAAHLISPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVASZXZJOJUKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1-aminocyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)methanone Chemical class C1C=CC=CC1(N)C(=O)C1(N)CC=CC=C1 JVASZXZJOJUKDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQAIBOSCGCTHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1-hydroxycyclohexa-2,4-dien-1-yl)methanone Chemical class C1C=CC=CC1(O)C(=O)C1(O)CC=CC=C1 CQAIBOSCGCTHPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJUWPHRCMMMSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-ylmethyl) hexanedioate Chemical compound C1CC2OC2CC1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1 DJUWPHRCMMMSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CIRCNIFATDOFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) 4-methylcyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1C(C)CCC(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C1C(=O)OCC1CO1 CIRCNIFATDOFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUZKHBBNPSMDFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) 5-methylcyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1=CC(C)CC(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C1C(=O)OCC1CO1 PUZKHBBNPSMDFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIKYOFDZBWIHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CC=CC(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C1C(=O)OCC1CO1 KIKYOFDZBWIHTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XFUOBHWPTSIEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(oxiran-2-ylmethyl) cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate Chemical compound C1CCCC(C(=O)OCC2OC2)C1C(=O)OCC1CO1 XFUOBHWPTSIEOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[(3-methyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)methyl] hexanedioate Chemical compound C1C2OC2CC(C)C1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1CC2OC2CC1C LMMDJMWIHPEQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis[2-(1-hydroxycyclohexyl)phenyl]methanone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(C(=O)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2(O)CCCCC2)C=1C1(O)CCCCC1 MQDJYUACMFCOFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004841 bisphenol A epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- XZJZNZATFHOMSJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N cis-3-dodecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CC(O)=O XZJZNZATFHOMSJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cis-palmitoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O SECPZKHBENQXJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002734 clay mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N copper(II) phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Cu+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 XCJYREBRNVKWGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002385 cottonseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001896 cresols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VEIYJWQZNGASMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-en-1-ylmethanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC=CC1 VEIYJWQZNGASMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-diol Chemical compound OC1CCCCC1O PFURGBBHAOXLIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RLMGYIOTPQVQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OC1CCCC(O)C1 RLMGYIOTPQVQJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OC1CCC(O)CC1 VKONPUDBRVKQLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007033 dehydrochlorination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyandiamide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC#N QGBSISYHAICWAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- DBLVXHJTZIDGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O.OCCOCCO DBLVXHJTZIDGHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N gadoleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-QXMHVHEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008169 grapeseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010468 hazelnut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010460 hemp oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019514 herring Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydantoin Chemical compound O=C1CNC(=O)N1 WJRBRSLFGCUECM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940091173 hydantoin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1NCCN1 YAMHXTCMCPHKLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004488 linolenic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N linolenic acid Natural products CC=CCCC=CCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O KQQKGWQCNNTQJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium orthosilicate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] HCWCAKKEBCNQJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002762 monocarboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZMVMYBGDGJLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-4-[[4-(methylamino)phenyl]methyl]aniline Chemical compound C1=CC(NC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(NC)C=C1 ZMVMYBGDGJLCHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004843 novolac epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005704 oxymethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:2])O[*:1] 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004965 peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002988 phenazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010491 poppyseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003252 quinoxalines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005713 safflower oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003813 safflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019512 sardine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;diiodomethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(I)I BPILDHPJSYVNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002600 sunflower oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003784 tall oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 YRHRIQCWCFGUEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002383 tung oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005314 unsaturated fatty acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002966 varnish Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010698 whale oil Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/038—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable
- G03F7/0385—Macromolecular compounds which are rendered insoluble or differentially wettable using epoxidised novolak resin
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/4007—Curing agents not provided for by the groups C08G59/42 - C08G59/66
- C08G59/4014—Nitrogen containing compounds
- C08G59/4021—Ureas; Thioureas; Guanidines; Dicyandiamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/22—Di-epoxy compounds
- C08G59/24—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic
- C08G59/245—Di-epoxy compounds carbocyclic aromatic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/3218—Carbocyclic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/20—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the epoxy compounds used
- C08G59/32—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups
- C08G59/38—Epoxy compounds containing three or more epoxy groups together with di-epoxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/42—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
- C08G59/4246—Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof polymers with carboxylic terminal groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G59/00—Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
- C08G59/18—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
- C08G59/40—Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
- C08G59/50—Amines
- C08G59/5046—Amines heterocyclic
- C08G59/5053—Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom
- C08G59/508—Amines heterocyclic containing only nitrogen as a heteroatom having three nitrogen atoms in the ring
- C08G59/5086—Triazines; Melamines; Guanamines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L63/00—Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
- C08L63/04—Epoxynovolacs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Epoxy Resins (AREA)
Abstract
本发明大体上提供具有改进的耐热老化性、抗裂性和焊剂相容性的组合物,其中所述树脂组合物包含:(a)包含每分子具有两个或更多个环氧基的化合物的环氧树脂,(b)包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂,(c)光聚合引发剂,和(d)包含二氧化硅、滑石和硅灰石的填料组合物。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2020年6月22日提交的国际专利申请序列号PCT/CN2020/097364的权益,所述专利的全部公开内容以引用方式并入本文。
技术领域
本发明大体涉及可光固化组合物,且更明确而言涉及在焊接掩模中使用的可光固化组合物。
背景技术
本领域中已知含有环氧树脂和填料的组合物用于焊接掩模应用。然而,本领域中可得到的这类组合物具有不及期望的耐热老化性、抗裂性和焊剂相容性。
例如,US6342547公开了使用熔凝二氧化硅(fused silica)或硅灰石作为填料的环氧组合物,但使用熔凝二氧化硅的实施例显示出差的抗裂性性能。
US8999433公开了使用熔凝二氧化硅和硅灰石二者作为填料的环氧组合物,但组合物中所用填料的量远高于意图使用的量,这可能导致差的耐溶剂性。
因而,需要一种具有相较于目前可得到的可光固化组合物改进的耐热老化性、抗裂性和焊剂相容性的可光固化组合物。
发明内容
现已意外地发现本发明的组合物和方法解决了上述问题。当前所公开的可光固化组合物的优点包括:相较于当前的组合物(1)耐热老化性改进,(2)抗裂性改进,和/或(3)焊剂相容性改进。
本发明涉及具有相较于现有技术而言改进的抗裂性的可光固化组合物和制备这些组合物的方法。在一个实施方案中,本发明提供一种可光固化组合物,其包含:(a)包含每分子具有两个或更多个环氧基的化合物的环氧树脂,(b)包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂,(c)光聚合引发剂,和(d)包含二氧化硅、滑石和硅灰石的填料组合物。
在另一个实施方案中,本发明提供一种通过用可光固化组合物涂布基材并随后使可光固化组合物固化而制作绝缘层的方法。
在又一个实施方案中,本发明提供一种包含已用本发明的可光固化组合物涂布的基材的绝缘层。
具体实施方式
如果出现在本文中,术语“包括/包含”和其衍生词不意图排除任何另外的组分、步骤或程序的存在,不论本文中是否公开了上述者。为了避免任何疑惑,除非相反地规定,本文中通过使用术语“包括/包含”而要求的所有组合物可包括任何另外的添加剂或化合物。相比之下,如果在本文中出现,术语“基本上由...组成”将任何其他组分、步骤或程序排除在任何相接叙述的范围外,对可操作性非必要的那些除外;并且如果使用的话,术语“由...组成”排除未明确描绘或列举的任何组分、步骤或程序。除非另外规定,术语“或”指的是单独以及以任何组合的方式所列举的成员。
冠词“a/an”在本文中用来指代一种/一个或多于一种/多于一个(即,至少一种/至少一个)的该冠词的语法上的宾语。以举例方式,“树脂(a resin)”意指一种树脂或多于一种树脂。
用语“在一个实施方案中”、“根据一个实施方案”和类似物通常意指该用语之后的具体特征、结构或特性被包括在本发明的至少一个实施方案中,并且可能被包括在本发明的多于一个实施方案中。重要的是,这类用语不一定指代同一实施方案。
如果说明书规定组分或特征“可/可能”被包括或具有特性,该具体组分或特征不需要被包括或具有该特性。
本发明大体上提供一种可光固化组合物,其包含:(a)包含每分子具有两个或更多个环氧基的化合物的环氧树脂,(b)包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂,(c)光聚合引发剂,和(d)包含二氧化硅、滑石和硅灰石的填料组合物。
适合作为组分(a)的环氧树脂是环氧树脂技术中常用的那些。环氧树脂的非限制性实例是:
I)聚缩水甘油基醚或聚(β-甲基缩水甘油基)醚,可通过在碱性条件下或在酸催化剂的存在下、随后碱处理,使具有至少两个游离醇式羟基和/或酚式羟基的化合物与表氯醇或β-甲基表氯醇反应来获得。
这类的缩水甘油基醚衍生自例如无环醇,例如乙二醇、二乙二醇或高级聚乙二醇、丙烷-1,2-二醇或聚丙二醇、丙烷-1,3-二醇、丁烷-1,4-二醇、聚氧四亚甲基二醇、戊烷-1,5-二醇、己烷-1,6-二醇、己烷-2,4,6-三醇、甘油、1,1,1-三羟甲基-丙烷、季戊四醇、山梨醇以及聚表氯醇。
这类的其他缩水甘油基醚衍生自环脂族醇,诸如1,4-环己烷二甲醇、双(4-羟基环己基)甲烷或2,2-双(4-羟基环己基)丙烷,或者衍生自含有芳族基团和/或其他官能团的醇,诸如N,N-双(2-羟乙基)苯胺或p,p'-双(2-羟基乙基氨基)二苯甲烷。缩水甘油基醚还可基于单核酚,例如间苯二酚或氢醌,或者基于多核酚,例如双(4-羟基苯基)甲烷、4,4'-二羟基联苯、双(4-羟基苯基)砜、1,1,2,2-四(4-羟基苯基)乙烷、2,2-双(4-羟基苯基)丙烷或2,2-双(3,5-二溴-4-羟基苯基)丙烷。
适合于制备缩水甘油基醚的其他羟基化合物是可通过醛与酚或双酚缩合获得的酚醛清漆,醛诸如甲醛、乙醛、氯醛或糠醛,酚或双酚是未取代的或者被氯原子或C1-C9烷基取代,例如苯酚、4-氯苯酚、2-甲基苯酚或4-叔丁基苯酚。
II)联苯环氧树脂(例如由Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation制造的YX4000),联苯酚醛清漆环氧树脂(例如由Nippon Kayaku Co.Ltd.制造的NC-3000),联苯醚环氧树脂(例如由Nippon Steel&Sumikin Chemical Co.Ltd.制造的YSLV-80XY),特种二官能环氧树脂(例如由Nippon Steel&Sumikin Chemical Co.Ltd.制造的YSLV-120TE),二聚环戊二烯环氧树脂(例如由DIC Corporation制造的EPICLON HP-7200H),萘环氧树脂(例如由DICCorporation制造的EPICLON HP-4032、EPICLON HP-4700、EPICLON HP-4770)。
III)聚缩水甘油基醚或聚(β-甲基缩水甘油基)醚,可通过在碱性条件下或在酸催化剂的存在下、随后碱处理,使具有至少两个游离醇式羟基和/或酚式羟基的化合物与表氯醇或β-甲基表氯醇反应来获得。
这类的缩水甘油基醚衍生自例如无环醇,例如乙二醇、二乙二醇或高级聚乙二醇、丙烷-1,2-二醇或聚丙二醇、丙烷-1,3-二醇、丁烷-1,4-二醇、聚氧四亚甲基二醇、戊烷-1,5-二醇、己烷-1,6-二醇、己烷-2,4,6-三醇、甘油、1,1,1-三羟甲基-丙烷、季戊四醇、山梨醇以及聚表氯醇。
这类的其他缩水甘油基醚衍生自环脂族醇,诸如1,4-环己烷二甲醇、双(4-羟基环己基)甲烷或2,2-双(4-羟基环己基)丙烷,或者衍生自含有芳族基团和/或其他官能团的醇,诸如N,N-双(2-羟乙基)苯胺或p,p'-双(2-羟基乙基氨基)二苯甲烷。缩水甘油基醚还可基于单核酚,例如间苯二酚或氢醌,或者基于多核酚,例如双(4-羟基苯基)甲烷、4,4'-二羟基联苯、双(4-羟基苯基)砜、1,1,2,2-四(4-羟基苯基)乙烷、2,2-双(4-羟基苯基)丙烷或2,2-双(3,5-二溴-4-羟基苯基)丙烷。
适合于制备缩水甘油基醚的其他羟基化合物是可通过醛与酚或双酚缩合获得的酚醛清漆,醛诸如甲醛、乙醛、氯醛或糠醛,酚或双酚是未取代的或者被氯原子或C1-C9烷基取代,例如苯酚、4-氯苯酚、2-甲基苯酚或4-叔丁基苯酚。
IV)聚(N-缩水甘油基)化合物,其可通过对表氯醇与含有至少两个胺氢原子的胺的反应产物进行脱氯化氢来获得。这类胺是例如苯胺、正丁胺、双(4-氨基苯基)甲烷、间苯二甲胺或双(4-甲基氨基苯基)甲烷。
然而,聚(N-缩水甘油基)化合物还包括三缩水甘油基异氰脲酸酯,环亚烃基脲、诸如亚乙基脲或1,3-亚丙基脲的N,N'-二缩水甘油基衍生物,以及乙内酰脲、诸如5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲的二缩水甘油基衍生物。
V)环脂族环氧树脂,例如双(2,3-环氧环戊基)醚、2,3-环氧环戊基缩水甘油基醚、1,2-双(2,3-环氧环戊基氧基)乙烷或3,4-环氧环己基甲基-3',4'-环氧环己烷甲酸酯。
然而,还可能使用其中1,2-环氧基键合至不同杂原子或官能团的环氧树脂,这类化合物包括例如4-氨基苯酚的N,N,O-三缩水甘油基衍生物、水杨酸的缩水甘油基醚/缩水甘油基酯、N-缩水甘油基-N'-(2-缩水甘油基氧基丙基)-5,5-二甲基乙内酰脲以及2-缩水甘油基氧基-1,3-双(5,5-二甲基-1-缩水甘油基乙内酰脲-3-基)丙烷。
在本发明的上下文中,术语“环脂族环氧树脂”指示具有环脂族结构单元的任何环氧树脂,即其包括环脂族缩水甘油基化合物和β-甲基缩水甘油基化合物以及基于环氧环烷烃的环氧树脂两者。
合适的环脂族缩水甘油基化合物和β-甲基缩水甘油基化合物是诸如四氢邻苯二甲酸、4-甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸、六氢邻苯二甲酸、3-甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸和4-甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸的环脂族多聚羧酸的缩水甘油基酯和β-甲基缩水甘油基酯。
其他合适的环脂族环氧树脂是诸如1,2-二羟基环己烷、1,3-二羟基环己烷和1,4-二羟基环己烷、1,4-环己烷二甲醇、1,1-双(羟甲基)环己-3-烯、双(4-羟基环己基)甲烷、2,2-双(4-羟基环己基)丙烷和双(4-羟基环己基)砜的环脂族醇的二缩水甘油基醚和β-甲基缩水甘油基醚。
具有环氧环烷烃结构的环氧树脂的实例是双(2,3-环氧环戊基)醚,2,3-环氧环戊基缩水甘油基醚,1,2-双(2,3-环氧环戊基)乙烷,二氧化乙烯基环己烯,3,4-环氧环己基甲基3',4'-环氧环己烷甲酸酯,3,4-环氧-6-甲基环己基甲基-3',4'-环氧-6'-甲基环己烷甲酸酯,双(3,4-环氧环己基甲基)己二酸酯和双(3,4-环氧-6-甲基环己基甲基)己二酸酯。
优选的环脂族环氧树脂是双(4-羟基环己基)甲烷二缩水甘油醚,2,2-双(4-羟基环己基)丙烷二缩水甘油醚,四氢邻苯二甲酸二缩水甘油酯,4-甲基四氢邻苯二甲酸二缩水甘油酯,4-甲基六氢邻苯二甲酸二缩水甘油酯,3,4-环氧环己基甲基3',4'-环氧环己烷甲酸酯,且尤其是六氢邻苯二甲酸二缩水甘油酯。
脂族环氧树脂也可用作组分(a)的环氧树脂。脂族环氧树脂包括例如但不限于不饱和脂肪酸酯的环氧化产物。如果使用不饱和脂肪酸酯的环氧化产物作为组分(a)的环氧树脂,优选使用衍生自具有12至22个碳原子和30至400的碘值的单脂肪酸和多聚脂肪酸的含环氧基化合物,所述酸例如月桂烯酸、肉豆蔻油酸、棕榈油酸、油酸、鳕油酸、芥酸、蓖麻油酸、亚油酸、亚麻酸、反油酸、十八碳三烯-4-酮酸、花生四烯酸和二十二碳五烯酸。
用于组分(a)的合适的不饱和脂肪酸酯的环氧化产物的非限制性实例是大豆油、亚麻籽油、紫苏油、桐油、奥蒂油、红花油、罂粟籽油、大麻油、棉籽油、葵花油、菜籽油、多不饱和甘油三酯、来自大戟属植物的甘油三酯、花生油、橄榄油、橄榄仁油、扁桃油、木棉油、榛子油、杏仁油、山毛榉坚果油、羽扇豆油、玉米油、芝麻油、葡萄籽油、拉曼油、蓖麻油、鲱鱼油、沙丁鱼油、油鲱油、鲸油、妥尔油和它们的衍生物的环氧化产物。
也适合作为环氧树脂的是可通过随后对那些油进行脱氢反应获得的高级不饱和衍生物。
上述化合物的不饱和脂肪酸基团的烯属双键可根据已知方法被环氧化,例如任选地在催化剂的存在下与过氧化氢、烷基过氧化氢或过酸(例如过甲酸或过乙酸)反应。在本发明的范围内,完全环氧化的油和仍含有游离双键的部分环氧化的衍生物都可用于组分(a)。
优选使用环氧化大豆油和环氧化亚麻籽油。
还可使用上文提及的环氧树脂I)至V)的混合物。根据本发明的可光固化组合物优选包含在25℃为液态或固态的芳族或环脂族缩水甘油醚或缩水甘油酯作为组分(a),优选双酚A或双酚F的二缩水甘油醚或二缩水甘油酯。优选的环氧树脂也可通过聚缩水甘油醚和聚缩水甘油酯与诸如二醇的醇反应获得。与二醇的反应增加分子量。
尤其优选的环氧树脂是与少于等摩尔量的双酚A反应的双酚A缩水甘油醚。
根据优选实施方案,可光固化组合物包含选自由聚缩水甘油酯、聚(β-甲基缩水甘油基)酯、聚缩水甘油醚、聚(β-甲基缩水甘油基)醚和它们的混合物组成的组。
根据一个实施方案,40至80重量%的所述环氧树脂包含具有150至450g/mol的环氧当量的联苯型环氧树脂。
根据另一个实施方案,20至40重量%的所述环氧树脂包含具有175至210g/mol的环氧当量的双酚A型环氧树脂。
根据一个实施方案,环氧树脂以基于可光固化组合物的总重量计约5重量%至约30重量%、或优选约5重量%至约15重量%的量存在于可光固化组合物中。
在一个实施方案中,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂(即,组分(b))包含(i)甲酚酚醛清漆树脂或芳族环氧树脂中的一者或多者和(ii)羧基官能聚酯树脂、羧基官能丙烯酸类树脂或缩水甘油基官能丙烯酸类树脂中的一者或多者。
羧基官能丙烯酸类树脂和缩水甘油基官能丙烯酸类树脂包含(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯。(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯的非限制性实例包括丙烯酸甲酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸丁酯和甲基丙烯酸丁酯。
粘合剂的重均分子量(Mw)为1,000至80,000道尔顿,优选2,000至40,000道尔顿。
分子量(MW)是由凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)用聚苯乙烯作为参照所定义的重均分子量。
在另一个实施方案中,组分(b)(即,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂)是通过使甲酚酚醛清漆型环氧化合物和不饱和单羧酸与饱和或不饱和的多元酸酐反应获得的。未反应的饱和或不饱和的多元酸酐随后与含羟基单体反应以清除饱和或不饱和的多元酸酐。
在又一个实施方案中,组分(b)是通过使双酚A环氧丙烯酸酯与二异氰酸酯反应获得的。二异氰酸酯可为任何通常可得到的二异氰酸酯,诸如六亚甲基二异氰酸酯(HDI)、异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)、亚甲基二异氰酸酯(MDI)、亚甲基双环己基异氰酸酯、三甲基六亚甲基二异氰酸酯、己烷二异氰酸酯、六甲基胺二异氰酸酯、亚甲基双环己基异氰酸酯、甲苯二异氰酸酯、1,2-二苯基乙烷二异氰酸酯、1,3-二苯基丙烷二异氰酸酯、二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯、二环己基甲基二异氰酸酯等。优选地,出于低聚物的最大可挠性,二异氰酸酯是脂族二异氰酸酯,诸如HDI。此时,分子具有二异氰酸酯官能团。
根据一个实施方案,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂以基于可光固化组合物的总重量计约10重量%至约60重量%、优选约30重量%至约50重量%的量存在于可光固化组合物中。
在一个实施方案中,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂具有大于或等于40mg KOH/g的酸值。优选地,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂的酸值大于或等于60mg KOH/g。另外,包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂的酸值优选小于或等于120mg KOH/g,或更优选小于或等于100mg KOH/g。
在另一个实施方案中,本发明的光聚合引发剂是自由基光引发剂。自由基光引发剂的典型代表是:苯偶姻类,诸如苯偶姻;苯偶姻醚,诸如苯偶姻甲醚、苯偶姻乙醚和苯偶姻异丙醚、苯偶姻苯醚和苯偶姻乙酸酯;苯乙酮类,诸如苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基苯乙酮和1,1-二氯苯乙酮;苯偶酰,苯偶酰缩酮,诸如苯偶酰二甲基缩酮和苯偶酰二乙基缩酮;蒽醌类,诸如2-甲基蒽醌、2-乙基蒽醌、2-叔丁基蒽醌、1-氯蒽醌和2-戊基蒽醌;以及三苯基膦;苯甲酰氧化膦类,例如2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰-二苯基氧化膦(TPO);双酰基氧化膦;二苯甲酮类,诸如二苯甲酮和4,4'-双(N,N'-二甲基氨基)二苯甲酮;噻吨酮和氧杂蒽酮;吖啶衍生物;吩嗪衍生物,喹喔啉衍生物或1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮2-O-苯甲酰肟;1-氨基苯基酮或1-羟基苯基酮,诸如1-羟基环己基苯基甲酮、苯基1-羟基异丙酮和4-异丙基苯基1-羟基异丙酮。
优选地,自由基光引发剂是2-苄基-2-二甲基氨基-1-(4-吗啉代苯基)-丁酮-1,2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰-二苯基氧化膦,2-异丙基噻吨酮,或它们的混合物。
根据一个实施方案,光聚合引发剂以基于可光固化组合物的总重量计约1重量%至约10重量%、优选约2重量%至约6重量%的量存在于可光固化组合物中。
根据本发明的可光固化组合物的必要组分是包含二氧化硅、滑石和硅灰石的填料组合物。填料组合物可任选地还包括硫酸钡和高岭土中的至少一者。
二氧化硅是硅的氧化物,具有化学式SiO2。
根据优选的实施方案,二氧化硅是无定形二氧化硅。优选无定形二氧化硅是天然无定形二氧化硅或熔凝二氧化硅。
根据优选实施方案,无定形二氧化硅具有根据ISO 13320-1:1999测定的1至100μm、更优选2至50μm、且最优选2至10μm的平均粒度(d50)。
d50被称为粒径的中值。这意指粉末包含50%的比d50值粒度更大的粒度的颗粒和50%的比d50值粒度更小的粒度的颗粒。d95意指95%的颗粒具有比d95值更小的粒度且5%的颗粒具有比d95值更大的粒度。
优选地,无定形二氧化硅被表面处理。优选地,用硅烷对无定形二氧化硅进行表面处理,硅烷更优选选自由氨基硅烷、环氧硅烷、(甲基)丙烯酸硅烷、甲基硅烷和乙烯基硅烷组成的组。
优选硅烷是(甲基)丙烯酸硅烷。
滑石是由水合硅酸镁组成的粘土矿物,具有化学式Mg3Si4O10(OH)2。粉末形式的滑石被广泛用作填料。滑石可例如以名称FH105从Fuji TALC INDUSTRIAL Co.Ltd.商购获得。
优选地,滑石被表面处理。优选地,用硅烷对滑石进行表面处理,硅烷更优选选自由氨基硅烷、环氧硅烷、(甲基)丙烯酸类硅烷、甲基硅烷和乙烯基硅烷组成的组。
优选硅烷是(甲基)丙烯酸类硅烷。
第三种必要的填料组分是硅灰石。硅灰石是天然存在的针状硅酸钙,具有式Ca3[Si3O9],具有微米范围的粒度。人造的硅灰石也是针状的。硅灰石可例如以名称从Nyco公司或以名称/>(例如/>283-100EST或/>283-600EST)从德国Quarzwerke商购获得。
根据优选实施方案,硅灰石是优选具有根据ISO 13320-1:1999测定的1至100μm、更优选3至50μm且最优选2至15μm的平均粒度d50的粉末。
更优选的是其中硅灰石具有根据ISO 13320-1:1999测定的1至200μm、更优选2至100μm且最优选3至20μm的粒度d95的可光固化组合物。
硅灰石优选具有根据DIN 52466测定的0.40至0.90g/cm3、更优选0.49至0.80g/cm3且最优选0.55至0.76g/cm3的堆密度。
尤其优选的是具有根据DIN 66132测定的2至5m2/g的比表面BET的硅灰石。
根据本发明的可光固化组合物优选包含被表面处理的硅灰石。优选地,用硅烷对硅灰石进行表面处理,硅烷优选选自由氨基硅烷、环氧硅烷、(甲基)丙烯酸类硅烷、甲基硅烷和乙烯基硅烷组成的组。
优选硅烷是(甲基)丙烯酸类硅烷。
根据一个实施方案,填料组合物以基于可光固化组合物的总重量计约20重量%至约50重量%、优选约30重量%至约39重量%的量存在于可光固化组合物中。
在另一个实施方案中,可光固化组合物还可任选地包含丙烯酸酯单体、固化剂、偶联剂、消泡剂、阻火剂、抗氧化剂、溶剂、表面活性剂、颜料、聚合抑制剂、稳定剂或环氧树脂材料中所用的任何其他典型的添加剂。
当前所公开的可光固化组合物的优点包括:相较于现有技术(1)耐热老化性改进,(2)抗裂性改进,和/或(3)焊剂相容性改进。
本发明还提供一种形成绝缘层的方法,该方法包括:用如本文所公开的可光固化组合物涂布基材,在约70℃至80℃预干燥经涂布基材约30至90分钟,用活化能照射经涂布基材,在约20℃至40℃第一次热固化经涂布基材约30至120秒,溶解并清除经涂布基材的未暴露区,并且在约100℃至200℃第二次热固化经涂布基材约30至120分钟。
此外,本发明还提供一种通过本文所述的方法生产的绝缘层。
下文的实施例应被认为例示本发明,而非以任何方式限制。
原料
溶剂1:二甘醇乙酸乙酯(供应商:英国Polynt);
粘合剂1:PR-3000,含羧基的改性甲酚酚醛清漆环氧丙烯酸酯(供应商:上海ShowaDenka highpolymer Cop.);
光引发剂2:IHT-PI TPO,二苯基(2,4,6-三甲基苯甲酰基)-氧化膦(供应商:Insight High Technology);
光引发剂3:IHT-PI ITX,2-异丙基噻吨酮(供应商:Insight High Technology);
光引发剂5:JMT-784,双(η5-2,4-环戊二烯-1-基)双[2,6-二氟-3-(1H-吡咯-1-基)苯基]钛(供应商:岳阳Kimoutain Sci-tech);
丙烯酸酯单体1:SR444NS,季戊四醇三丙烯酸酯(供应商:Sartomer);
固化剂1:1-氰基胍(供应商:德国Alzchem Trostberg);
固化剂3:2,4,6-三氨基-1,3,5-三嗪(供应商:四川Yunong Chemical);
环氧树脂1:NC-3000联苯酚醛清漆环氧树脂(供应商:日本Nippon Kayaku);
环氧树脂2:jER YX-4000k,2,2'-((3,3',5,5'-四甲基-(1,1'-联苯)-4,4'-二基)-双(氧基亚甲基))-双环氧乙烷(供应商:日本Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation);
颜料1:颜料黄147(供应商:德国BASF);
颜料2:颜料蓝15:4(供应商:ChemFine International);
聚合抑制剂:二羟基-1,4苯(供应商:Rhodia);
消泡剂:KSZ-66硅油(供应商:Shinetsu Silicone);
填料1:MEGASILTM 525熔凝二氧化硅(供应商:Sibelco);
填料6:硫酸钡B34(供应商:Sakai Chemical);
实施例1-15:
实施例1至15的组分示于表1中。表1中列举的所有值指代可光固化组合物的重量份。如表1中所示,实施例8至15是所含填料组合物不来自本发明的比较实施例。
表1
程序
实施例1-15是通过组合组分并在室温下混合直至混合物均匀并用三辊机磨制来制备。制备了50μm厚的包括铜箔的玻璃纤维环氧树脂覆铜叠层板。通过在环氧树脂覆铜叠层板上蚀刻形成经设计的图案以获得芯材。通过丝网印刷法用可光固化组合物完全涂布所获得芯材的表面,然后在75℃加热干燥40分钟以获得厚25μm的涂层。负掩模直接置于涂层上,使用配备有金属卤化物灯的暴露装置用紫外线照射负掩模,并因此涂层以400mJ/cm2的暴露量选择性暴露于光。然后,从涂层上去除负掩模,并且在约28-32℃的温度下用1.0%碳酸钠水溶液对涂层显影90s,使得因暴露于光而固化的涂层的一部分作为焊接掩模层保留在印刷电路板上。将焊接掩模层在150℃进一步加热60分钟并且热固化。因此,获得了包括焊接掩模层的试件。
结果
物理性质
1)根据IPC-TM-650 2.4.27.2测试,铅笔硬度;目标≥5H
2)根据IPC-TM-650 2.3.42测试;目标:无起泡或变色
3)根据IPC-TM-650 2.4.6测试;目标:无剥落
4)根据ISO 2409测试;目标GT0或GT1
5)将用于评估的板置于具有在-40℃与160℃之间的工作温度循环的冷-热腔室中以进行抗裂性试验。每个循环进行30分钟,并且每个循环之间有10秒中断。在1000个循环和2000个循环后用100×放大器观察板的外观。计算板的所有角中开裂角的开裂率。抗裂性试验也被称为热循环试验(TCT),是根据本领域已知的方法(参见例如专利申请US2012125672)进行的。
P=试验通过
表2示出实施例1-15的物理性质。对于实施例1至7而言,组合物具有改进的耐热老化性、抗裂性和焊剂相容性。然而,当填料组合物的量过高(实施例7)时,对耐溶剂性性能有影响。使用丙烯酸酯硅烷处理的填料的组合物具有比使用环氧硅烷处理的填料的组合物(实施例5)更好的抗裂性。使用仅一种填料的组合物(实施例8-12)或使用两种填料的组合物(实施例13-15)具有差的耐溶剂性或抗裂性,这不能满足对于焊接掩模应用的要求。
Claims (12)
1.可光固化组合物,其包含:
(a)包含每分子具有两个或更多个环氧基的化合物的环氧树脂,
(b)包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的粘合剂,
(c)光聚合引发剂,和
(d)包含二氧化硅、滑石和硅灰石的填料组合物。
2.根据权利要求1所述的可光固化组合物,其中所述环氧树脂包含具有150至450g/mol的环氧当量的联苯型环氧树脂。
3.根据权利要求2所述的可光固化组合物,其中40至80重量%的所述环氧树脂包含具有150至450g/mol的环氧当量的联苯型环氧树脂。
4.根据权利要求1-3中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中所述环氧树脂包含具有175至210g/mol的环氧当量的双酚A型环氧树脂。
5.根据权利要求1-4中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中20至40重量%的所述环氧树脂包含具有175至210g/mol的环氧当量的双酚A型环氧树脂。
6.根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中环氧树脂以基于所述可光固化组合物的总重量计约5重量%至约30重量%、优选约5重量%至约15重量%的量存在于所述可光固化组合物中。
7.根据权利要求1-6中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中包含每分子具有至少一个羧基的化合物的所述粘合剂以基于所述可光固化组合物的总重量计约10重量%至约60重量%、优选约30重量%至约50重量%的量存在于所述可光固化组合物中。
8.根据权利要求1-7中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中所述光聚合引发剂以基于所述可光固化组合物的总重量计约1重量%至约10重量%、优选约3重量%至约5重量%的量存在于所述可光固化组合物中。
9.根据权利要求1-8中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中所述二氧化硅是无定形二氧化硅。
10.根据权利要求1-9中任一项所述的可光固化组合物,其中所述填料组合物以基于所述可光固化组合物的总重量计约20重量%至约50重量%、优选约30重量%至约38重量%的量存在于所述可光固化组合物中。
11.形成绝缘层的方法,所述方法包括:用根据权利要求1-10所述的可光固化组合物涂布基材,在约70℃至80℃预干燥经涂布基材约30至90分钟,用活化能照射所述经涂布基材,在约20℃至40℃第一次热固化所述经涂布基材约30至120秒,溶解并清除所述经涂布基材的未暴露区,并且在约100℃至200℃第二次热固化所述经涂布基材约30至120分钟。
12.通过根据权利要求11所述的方法生产的绝缘层。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNPCT/CN2020/097364 | 2020-06-22 | ||
CN2020097364 | 2020-06-22 | ||
PCT/EP2021/064906 WO2021259610A1 (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2021-06-03 | A photocurable composition |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN115867588A true CN115867588A (zh) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=76305929
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202180044544.6A Pending CN115867588A (zh) | 2020-06-22 | 2021-06-03 | 可光固化组合物 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20230229081A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP4168466B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2023530026A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20230029867A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN115867588A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2021259610A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114141721A (zh) * | 2020-09-04 | 2022-03-04 | 奥特斯奥地利科技与系统技术有限公司 | 具有低溶剂无纤维介电层的部件承载件 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040234773A1 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2004-11-25 | Frans Setiabudi | Epoxy resin |
US20110200950A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-08-18 | Huntsman International Llc | Photocurable composition |
JP2015087541A (ja) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 光硬化性樹脂組成物 |
KR20170011459A (ko) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-02-02 | 주식회사 위컴 | 비할로겐 난연성 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 |
CN111295621A (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-06-16 | 互应化学工业株式会社 | 感光性树脂组合物、干膜和印刷配线板 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4142735A1 (de) * | 1991-12-21 | 1993-06-24 | Hoechst Ag | Durch strahlung polymerisierbares gemisch und verfahren zur herstellung einer loetstoppmaske |
DE60007194T2 (de) | 1999-02-04 | 2004-08-26 | Mitsubishi Denki K.K. | Epoxidharzzusammensetzung für SF6 gasisolierte Vorrichtung und SF6 gasisolierte Vorrichtung |
PL2414444T3 (pl) | 2009-04-02 | 2013-09-30 | Huntsman Adv Mat Licensing Switzerland Gmbh | Bezpośrednie przeformowanie |
JP5439075B2 (ja) | 2009-07-21 | 2014-03-12 | 太陽ホールディングス株式会社 | 光硬化性樹脂組成物 |
-
2021
- 2021-06-03 CN CN202180044544.6A patent/CN115867588A/zh active Pending
- 2021-06-03 JP JP2022578664A patent/JP2023530026A/ja active Pending
- 2021-06-03 KR KR1020237002715A patent/KR20230029867A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2021-06-03 US US18/010,821 patent/US20230229081A1/en active Pending
- 2021-06-03 EP EP21730573.9A patent/EP4168466B1/en active Active
- 2021-06-03 WO PCT/EP2021/064906 patent/WO2021259610A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040234773A1 (en) * | 2001-07-31 | 2004-11-25 | Frans Setiabudi | Epoxy resin |
US20110200950A1 (en) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-08-18 | Huntsman International Llc | Photocurable composition |
CN102164981A (zh) * | 2008-09-25 | 2011-08-24 | 亨斯迈先进材料(瑞士)有限公司 | 光可固化组合物 |
JP2015087541A (ja) * | 2013-10-30 | 2015-05-07 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 光硬化性樹脂組成物 |
KR20170011459A (ko) * | 2015-07-23 | 2017-02-02 | 주식회사 위컴 | 비할로겐 난연성 폴리카보네이트 수지 조성물 |
CN111295621A (zh) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-06-16 | 互应化学工业株式会社 | 感光性树脂组合物、干膜和印刷配线板 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2021259610A1 (en) | 2021-12-30 |
US20230229081A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
EP4168466B1 (en) | 2024-07-31 |
KR20230029867A (ko) | 2023-03-03 |
JP2023530026A (ja) | 2023-07-12 |
EP4168466A1 (en) | 2023-04-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US9416243B2 (en) | Photocurable and thermosetting resin composition, dry film solder resist manufactured therefrom, and circuit board including the solder resist | |
JP7345429B2 (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物、感光性フィルム、多層プリント配線板、半導体装置、及び、多層プリント配線板の製造方法 | |
JP6967508B2 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
US10795259B2 (en) | Photo-curable and heat-curable resin composition and dry film solder resist | |
JP7007792B2 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
US9778566B2 (en) | Photocurable and thermocurable resin composition and dry film solder resist | |
KR20110106237A (ko) | 광경화성 및 열경화성을 갖는 수지 조성물과, 드라이 필름 솔더 레지스트 | |
WO2017125966A1 (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、及びプリント配線板 | |
JP7543567B2 (ja) | ソルダーレジスト組成物、ドライフィルム、印刷配線基板、及びそれらの製造方法 | |
JP6951323B2 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
KR102400879B1 (ko) | 감광성 수지 조성물, 드라이 필름, 및 프린트 배선판 | |
JP6463079B2 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
JP2019179230A (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
EP4168466B1 (en) | A photocurable composition | |
JPWO2020066601A1 (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物、プリント配線板および電子部品 | |
JP2005173577A (ja) | 難燃感光性組成物およびその硬化物 | |
US9298096B2 (en) | Curable resin composition, cured product thereof, printed circuit board comprising the same, and method for producing the cured product | |
JP2013029683A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物及びその用途 | |
WO2023190456A1 (ja) | 硬化物、感光性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルムおよびプリント配線板 | |
TW201942247A (zh) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、由該組成物所成的乾膜、硬化物及具有該硬化物的印刷配線版 | |
JP2019179231A (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
CN110955115A (zh) | 树脂组合物、感光性膜、带支承体的感光性膜、印刷布线板和半导体装置 | |
JP5484773B2 (ja) | アルカリ現像可能な硬化性組成物及びその硬化物 | |
JP2017125101A (ja) | 硬化性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物およびプリント配線板 | |
JP2024146161A (ja) | 感光性樹脂組成物、ドライフィルム、硬化物、およびプリント配線板 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20240930 Address after: Switzerland Applicant after: HUNTSMAN ADVANCED MATERIALS (SWITZERLAND) GmbH Country or region after: Switzerland Address before: Basel, SUI Applicant before: HUNTSMAN ADVANCED MATERIALS (SWITZERLAND) GmbH Country or region before: Switzerland |