CN115645303B - Water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN115645303B
CN115645303B CN202211459509.3A CN202211459509A CN115645303B CN 115645303 B CN115645303 B CN 115645303B CN 202211459509 A CN202211459509 A CN 202211459509A CN 115645303 B CN115645303 B CN 115645303B
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oil
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oil composition
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CN115645303A (en
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徐林
金玉
徐念沁
孙瑞雪
常开金
姜豪
沈雪
徐松泉
居丽娜
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Nanjing Tzong Blotechnology Co ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and a preparation method thereof, wherein the water-in-oil composition contains saccharides or acids, salts or amino acids thereof and 1-5% of the total mass of the water phase of the water-in-oil composition, and the water phase accounts for 90-95.5% of the total mass of the water-in-oil composition. The emulsifier of the water-in-oil composition comprises PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether; the preparation method comprises dividing the water phase into at least five parts, adding into the oil phase one by one, and controlling the homogenizing rotation speed at 150-300 r/min. The invention combines the combination of proper emulsifier with specific rotating speed, effectively leads less oil mass to wrap more water phase, has stable emulsion phase, can carry out high-temperature moist heat sterilization, ensures the safety of the product without preservative, and has good economic value and market prospect.

Description

Water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Water-in-oil (W/O) emulsions are formed by mixing oil, water and an emulsifier. The morphology of the system is such that the water is dispersed in the oil in the form of small droplets. The aqueous phase is the internal or dispersed phase and the oil is the external or dispersion medium. In water-in-oil emulsions, the action of the emulsifier is critical to the formation and stability of the emulsion. The emulsifier molecule is generally composed of a nonpolar, oleophilic hydrocarbon chain part and a polar, hydrophilic group, and has the dual properties of hydrophilicity and lipophilicity. The addition of the emulsifier can greatly reduce the tension of an oil/water interface and form an interface film on the interface by adsorption, thereby ensuring the stability of the emulsion to a certain extent. The water-in-oil law is widely applied to scientific research, production and daily life, for example, in the research and production of skin care products and the like, the application of a water-in-oil system can often obtain satisfactory results.
At present, the water-in-oil system cosmetics series products on the market are commonly sunscreen cream, isolation cream and the like. In order to disperse the powder, high-content oil is usually added, the high-content oil easily causes heavy skin feel, stickiness and air impermeability, and consumers need to perform tedious makeup removing steps such as makeup removing and cleansing with a facial cream after using, otherwise pores are blocked, the phenomenon of large pores is caused, and the like, so that the product is not suitable for people with sensitive skin and oily skin. In addition, some skin care products of water-in-oil system are also on the market, but for the stability of the system, the proportion of the emulsifier and the oil phase is increased for most products, which causes the undesirable use experience of heavy texture, greasy skin feel, poor ductility and the like of the products. A further problem is that the water phase content of the existing water-in-oil products on the market is below 80% on average and not more than 90% at the most. Some products are easy to leak oil and even separate oil in high-temperature weather in order to pursue the water outlet effect and neglect the stability of the products. Moreover, the existing water-in-oil system product is relatively energy-consuming in preparation process, needs high-temperature heating to provide certain energy during preparation, and needs long-time rapid stirring and homogenization to achieve the effect of uniform material body.
In addition to the above problems, the existing water-in-oil type products also have common diseases of all skin care products, namely, some preservatives, bacteriostats and the like are added for long-time storage of the products. Cosmetics with excessive or improper preservatives can lead epidermal cells to develop immature and loose structure, so that the epidermal layer becomes thin, is easy to be stimulated by the outside and has reduced defense force; in addition, preservatives can damage cellular DNA, causing the skin to lose its elasticity and causing problems such as sagging and fine lines. The skin cells damaged by the preservative can be continuously defectively propagated to make the skin quality worse and worse, so that the skin care purpose is inverted, and the effect is opposite.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems of the water-in-oil type cosmetics, the invention provides a water-in-oil type composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids and a preparation method thereof, wherein the water-in-oil type composition is reasonably prepared by various emulsifiers and treated at a specific rotating speed, high-temperature energization is not needed, and a smaller amount of oil can effectively wrap more water phase; the composition has a water phase content of 95% or more, and has a simple formula and no antiseptic. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
firstly, the invention provides a water-in-oil composition with high water phase content, which comprises saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, wherein the saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids account for 1-5% of the total mass of the water phase of the water-in-oil composition by mass fraction; the water phase component accounts for 90-95.5% of the total weight of the water-in-oil composition.
Preferably, the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content comprises saccharide or acid and its salt or amino acid, wherein the saccharide or acid and its salt or amino acid is one or more of ectoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, nicotinamide, arbutin, 3D salicylic acid and zinc PCA.
The water-in-oil composition with high water phase content containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids comprises 3 to 7% of the oil phase component and 0.5 to 3% of the emulsifier component, based on the total mass of the water-in-oil composition.
Preferably, the emulsifier component includes PEG/PPG-12/16 dimethicone, polyglyceryl-3 disiloxane dimethicone, and PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether.
Preferably, the content of each component of the emulsifier is as follows by weight ratio: 0.1-2% of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, 0.1-2% of polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and 0.1-2% of PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether.
Further preferably, the emulsifier comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.75 percent of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, 0.25 percent of polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and 1 percent of PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether.
Next, the present application provides a method for preparing the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content, which comprises the following steps:
1) Preparing an aqueous phase: dispersing the raw materials of the components of the water phase uniformly at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
2) Preparing an oil phase: uniformly mixing the raw materials of each component of the oil phase with an emulsifier at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
3) Water phase and oil phase: adding the prepared water phase into the oil phase at 0-30 ℃ for at least 5 times, and controlling the stirring speed to promote the water phase to be completely wrapped by the oil to obtain a semi-finished product of the water-in-oil type composition;
4) Moist heat sterilization: sterilizing the obtained semi-finished product of the water-in-oil composition by high pressure steam to obtain the final product of the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content, wherein the water-in-oil composition contains saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids.
As a preferred technical scheme, in the step 3), the prepared water phase is added into the oil phase at least 5 times, one part is completely wrapped uniformly, and then the other part is added until the water phase is completely wrapped; the stirring speed is controlled to be 150-300 r/min, preferably 200-300 r/min.
As a preferable technical solution, in the step 4), the conditions for sterilizing with high pressure steam are as follows: temperature 105-121 ℃, pressure: 0.01 to 0.2Mpa, and the sterilization time is 15 to 90min.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) The water-in-oil composition has the advantages that the water phase content is up to more than 90 percent and up to 95.5 percent, the oil content is low, the phenomena of layering, demulsification, oil seepage and oil-water separation are avoided, and the water-in-oil composition has good stability.
2) The water-in-oil type composition disclosed by the invention is simple in formula, does not contain any preservative, can resist high-temperature damp-heat sterilization, ensures the using effect of a product and the safety of the product, and avoids all disadvantages caused by adding the preservative.
3) The carbohydrate or acid or amino acid component contained in the water-in-oil composition can be well compatible with other components, the texture and viscosity of the product are not influenced, and the added value and the internal quality of the product are improved.
4) The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple in process, multiple emulsifiers are reasonably combined, and the treatment is carried out at a specific water-in-oil rotating speed, so that high-temperature energization is not needed, the effect of effectively wrapping more water phases by less oil mass is achieved, the emulsion phase of the product is stable, the temperature resistance is good, high-temperature damp-heat sterilization can be realized, the use of preservatives is avoided, the energy-saving and environment-friendly production process is realized, the obtained product is good in use effect and high in safety, and multiple effects are achieved.
5) Through tests, the water-in-oil composition is light and thin in texture and can be used for smearing water; has the effects of moistening the skin and strengthening and toughening the skin barrier, is also suitable for people with sensitive muscles, and has good economic value and market prospect.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments.
Example 1
The present example is a water-in-oil composition with high water phase content comprising saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, which is prepared by formulating a plurality of emulsifiers and treating the mixture at a specific rotation speed, and a method for preparing the same, which effectively achieves the effect of coating a larger amount of water phase with a smaller amount of oil without high temperature energization. The water phase content of the composition reaches 90-95.5%, and the composition is simple in formula and free of preservative. The formula of the water-in-oil composition comprises the following components in parts by mass: 0.5 to 3 percent of emulsifier; 3 to 7 percent of oil phase; 90 to 95.5 percent of water phase; wherein: the oil phase component comprises polydimethylsiloxane and cyclopentadimethylsiloxane; the water phase component comprises glyceryl polyether-26, sodium chloride, effective components and purified water; the emulsifier is a combination of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether. The water-in-oil composition has the advantages of low oil content, light weight and good economic value and market prospect, can be used for moisturizing and strengthening the skin barrier by using water, and is also suitable for people with sensitive muscles.
The water-in-oil composition with high water phase content of the embodiment contains the saccharide or acid and the salt or amino acid component thereof as the effective component, preferably, the saccharide is glucose derivative arbutin; the acid is carboxylic acid derivative and its salt, including ectoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, 3D salicylic acid, PCA zinc, etc.; the amino acid is nicotinamide of its derivative. When used, these substances may be selected or used in combination as desired. For example, to achieve soothing and repairing effects, a combination of ectoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate can be selected; in order to achieve the effects of whitening and removing freckles, a combination of nicotinamide and arbutin can be selected; in order to achieve the acne removing and oil controlling effects, 3D salicylic acid PCA zinc and the like can be selected. Through tests, the functional component raw materials can be well wrapped by the oil phase, and the added value and the internal quality of the product are improved.
The preparation method of the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content containing the saccharides or acids, the salts thereof or the amino acids, described in this example, comprises the following steps:
1) Preparing an aqueous phase: dispersing the raw materials of the components of the water phase uniformly at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
2) Preparing an oil phase: uniformly mixing the raw materials of each component of the oil phase and an emulsifier at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
3) Putting the water phase into oil: adding the prepared water phase into the oil phase at 0-30 ℃ for at least 5 times, controlling the stirring speed to promote the water phase to be completely wrapped by the oil, and obtaining a water-in-oil type composition semi-finished product; the specific operation of putting the water phase into the oil is that one part of the water phase is put into the oil and is completely wrapped evenly, and then the other part is added until the water phase is completely wrapped; the stirring speed is controlled to be 150-300 r/min, and is preferably 200-300 r/min.
4) Moist heat sterilization: sterilizing the obtained semi-finished product of the water-in-oil composition by high-pressure steam to obtain the finished product of the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content, wherein the finished product contains saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids. The conditions for sterilizing by adopting high-pressure steam are as follows: temperature 105-121 ℃, pressure: 0.01 to 0.2Mpa, and the sterilization time is 15 to 90min.
Example 2
This example is to examine the effect of different ratios of emulsifier components on the water phase content of a water-in-oil composition. In this example, the following ingredients in parts by weight:
the oil phase is as follows: 1.25% of polydimethylsiloxane, 1.25% of cyclopentadimethylsiloxane;
the water phase is as follows: glycerin polyether-26%, sodium chloride 1%, saccharide or acid or amino acid and purified water 90.5%.
The emulsifier formulation, in mass fractions, is shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 different proportions of emulsifier components
Figure 315690DEST_PATH_IMAGE001
The preparation process comprises the following steps:
the water phase raw materials are evenly mixed by a glass rod at the temperature of 25 ℃, and are equally divided into 5 parts for standby.
At 25 ℃, the emulsifier is uniformly mixed by using a glass rod, and then is uniformly mixed with the oil phase for later use.
Adding one part of the water phase into the mixed phase of the oil phase and the emulsifier, stirring at 250r/min until the material is uniform, adding the second part of the water phase, and stirring at the same rotating speed until the material is uniform until the water phase is completely added.
And finally, placing the semi-finished product wrapped by the water in oil in a sterilization pot for moist heat sterilization at the temperature of 121 ℃ for 20min to obtain the water in oil type composition.
The water phase content of the water-in-oil composition prepared above was examined, and the results are shown in Table 2.
TABLE 2 Water phase content in Water-in-oil compositions with emulsifiers of different proportions
Figure 1886DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As can be seen from Table 2, the mixture of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether is used as an emulsifier, the water phase content in the obtained composition is more than 90%, and the water phase content is the highest and the wrapped water phase content is 95.5% in the ratio of 4 (0.75% of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, 0.25% of polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and 1% of PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether), so that the composition can be completely wrapped and is the optimal ratio.
Example 3
This example is based on the formulation 4 of example 2 and examined the effect of different emulsifiers on the water phase content of the water-in-oil composition. In this example, the components and preparation method were the same as in example 2, except that the emulsifier formulation was different from that of example 2. The emulsifier formulation of this example is shown in table 3.
TABLE 3 different emulsifier formulations
Figure 740035DEST_PATH_IMAGE003
The water content of the water-in-oil compositions prepared according to formulations 7 to 15 was examined and the results are shown in Table 4.
TABLE 4 Water phase content in Water-in-oil compositions with emulsifiers of different proportions
Figure 260009DEST_PATH_IMAGE004
It can be seen from table 4 that the use of a mixture of polydimethylsiloxane, polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and PPG-1-PEG-9 laureth as emulsifier is a fundamental guarantee of the high water content obtained with the composition, the three components being none at all.
Example 4
This example is to examine the influence of the rotation speed on the water-phase wrapping amount of the water-in-oil composition, and also examine the influence of the rotation speed on the stability, texture, viscosity, water-yielding rate, etc. of the resulting composition.
The formulation of this example was identical to formulation 4 of example 2, and the preparation was identical to that of example 2 except that the rotational speed was controlled. The specific contents are as follows:
this example prepares water-in-oil compositions in groups, controlling the stirring speed to be: 50r/min, 100r/min, 150r/min, 200r/min, 250r/min, 300r/min, 350 r/min, 400 r/min, 500 r/min, for a total of 9 levels as shown in Table 5. Each part of the water phase and the oil phase are added and mixed evenly, and the other part is added.
TABLE 5 Whole course unified rotation speed experimental design
Figure 185240DEST_PATH_IMAGE005
After the preparation, the water phase content of the 9 water-in-oil compositions A to I was measured, and the texture, viscosity and water application rate of the prepared compositions were examined, and the results are shown in tables 6 and 7.
TABLE 6 influence of different rotation speeds on the water phase content of the water-in-oil composition under the condition of uniform rotation speed in the whole course
Figure 940706DEST_PATH_IMAGE006
TABLE 7 influence of different rotation speeds on the texture, viscosity and water-in-oil composition and the speed of water application in case of uniform rotation speed throughout the process
Figure 267782DEST_PATH_IMAGE007
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As can be seen from tables 6 and 7, the rotation speed affects to some extent the degree of entrapment of the oil in the prepared composition relative to the aqueous phase. Specifically, at a low rotation speed of 50-100 r/min, the water phase cannot be completely wrapped by the oil phase, and the oil-water separation phenomenon is easy to occur. The rotating speed is more than 150r/min, the water phase wrapping degree in the composition reaches more than 90%, and the water phase can be completely wrapped when the rotating speed reaches 200r/min and more. However, when the rotation speed exceeds 300r/min, the viscosity of the obtained composition becomes high, the texture becomes thick and heavy, the composition is not easy to push away, and the water is slowly coated or does not directly flow out. The reason is that under the condition of low rotating speed, the water phase and the oil phase which are added firstly form a stable water-in-oil system, and then the added components are difficult to wrap; under the condition of high rotating speed, oil drops are too small in dispersion and too tight in wrapping with the water phase, so that the viscosity of the product is increased, the texture is thick, and the water is not easy to flow out when the oil drops are coated. Therefore, the comprehensive consideration is that the rotating speed is controlled to be 150-300 r/min, preferably 200-300 r/min, so that the water phase wrapping content in the composition is ensured, the viscosity of the composition is proper, and the composition is light, thin and moist, is easy to discharge water when being smeared, and is suitable for people with sensitive skin or dry skin.
Example 5
This example is to examine the effect of conditions of moist heat sterilization on the stability of water-in-oil compositions.
The formulation of this example was identical to the formulation 4 of example 2, and the preparation method was identical to that of example 2 except that the conditions for moist heat sterilization were controlled differently. After the sterilization, the texture state of the water-in-oil composition was checked, and it was observed whether or not it was different from that before the sterilization, and it was examined whether or not the number of colonies in the composition met the relevant regulations.
In this example, 3 parts of the wrapped water-in-oil type semi-finished composition were prepared by the above method, and placed in autoclave respectively, and the conditions of moist heat sterilization were controlled as follows:
a: the temperature is 105 ℃, the pressure is 0.0194Mpa, and the time is 1h;
b: the temperature is 115 ℃, the pressure is 0.0676Mpa, and the time is 30min;
c: the temperature is 121 deg.C, the pressure is 0.103Mpa, and the time is 20min.
The results are shown in Table 8.
TABLE 8 Effect of different Sterilization conditions on the stability of Water-in-oil compositions
Figure 942346DEST_PATH_IMAGE008
As can be seen from Table 8, the water-in-oil composition of the present invention has stable water-in-oil system when sterilized at 121 deg.C, and can ensure the sterility and safety of the product without adding any antiseptic and bacteriostatic component.
Example 6
This example is to examine the compatibility of the saccharide or acid and its salt or amino acid component with other components in the water-in-oil composition of the present invention.
The formulation of the water-in-oil composition of this example was such that the saccharides or acids and their salts or amino acids contained in the aqueous phase of the water-in-oil composition of formulation 4 of example 2 were defined as specific functional ingredients, and the remaining components and the preparation method were the same as those of example 2. The functional components are divided into three combinations, which are respectively: 1) Ectoin and dipotassium glycyrrhizinate with the effect of relieving and repairing; 2) Niacinamide and arbutin with whitening and freckle removing effects; 3) The content of 3D salicylic acid PCA zinc and the like with acne removing and oil controlling effects is shown in Table 9. The amount of water phase wrapped in the prepared product, the texture, viscosity and compatibility with the functional materials were examined and the results are also shown in table 9.
TABLE 9 Effect of added functional materials on Water-in-oil compositions
Figure 620452DEST_PATH_IMAGE009
As can be seen from Table 9, the added functional raw materials have no influence on the texture and viscosity of the product, and the added functional raw materials have good compatibility, and can be completely wrapped by the oil phase together with other material components in the water phase, so that the development of the water-in-oil type cosmetic product is facilitated, and the added value, the use value and the economic value of the product are improved.
Example 7
This example is to examine the stability of the water-in-oil composition of the invention. This example is a study of the stability of the water-in-oil composition prepared in example 2 and the water-in-oil composition with efficacy prepared in example 6. The investigation conditions are as follows: first, one part of each of the prepared water-in-oil compositions was stored at a constant temperature of 8 ℃ as a control sample, and the remaining part was divided into 4 parts, followed by the following treatments: 1) Freezing at-15 deg.C for one month; 2) Freezing at-15 deg.C, heating to 45 deg.C, thawing, and circulating for one month; 3) Storing at 45 deg.C for three months; 4) Centrifuging at 2000r/min for 30min. After the completion of each treatment method, the presence or absence of stratification, water discharge and oil bleeding of each water-in-oil composition was observed, and the microbial condition thereof was examined, and the results are shown in table 10.
TABLE 10 stability and microbiological examination of the Water-in-oil compositions of the invention
Figure 914030DEST_PATH_IMAGE010
Table 10 shows that the water-in-oil composition of the present invention was frozen at-15 ℃ for one month; freezing at-15 deg.C, heating to 45 deg.C, thawing, and circulating for one month; storing at 45 deg.C for three months; and under the condition of centrifugal treatment at the speed of 2000r/min for 30min, the conditions of layering, water discharge and oil leakage do not occur as the same as the comparison sample stored at the constant temperature of 8 ℃, the total number of detected bacterial colonies is less than 10CFU/g, and the total number of mould and microzyme is less than 10CFU/g. It can be seen that the water-in-oil composition prepared by the invention has high water content and good solution stability, and can achieve the effects of long-term storage and no detection of bacteria and fungi by microbial detection under the condition of no addition of a preservative bacteriostatic agent.
Example 8
This example was validated for safety of the water-in-oil composition of the invention. This example was a patch test using the water-in-oil composition prepared according to formula 4 of example 2 as a test substance, and the preparation method was the same as that of example 2. The method comprises the following specific steps:
the selected area is not more than 50mm 2 And qualified spot test equipment with the depth of about 1 mm. The test article (with the water-in-oil composition of the invention) was added to the plaque tester in an amount of 0.020g, while the plaque tester without any sample was used as a negative control. The patch test device with the test substance and the negative control was applied to the curved side of the forearm of the subject, and the patch test device was removed 24 hours later. The skin reaction of the subject was observed according to the criteria of table 11 at 30 minutes (after disappearance of the indentation), 24 hours, and 48 hours after the removal of the plaque tester, respectively, and the observation results were recorded as shown in tables 12 and 13.
TABLE 11 skin seal patch test skin response grading Standard
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TABLE 12 skin occlusion Patch test subject raw data
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TABLE 13 test results of skin-occlusive patch test
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As can be seen from tables 11 to 13, the number of the reaction people in the spot test in the water-in-oil composition of the present invention in the 0 th order and the number of the reaction people in the 1 st to 4 th order were all 0, and therefore, the water-in-oil composition of the present invention was non-irritant and suitable for the sensitive people.
In conclusion, the water-in-oil composition has a simple formula, does not need high-temperature energization by matching of different emulsifiers and special rotating speed treatment, effectively enables less oil to wrap more water phase, is energy-saving and environment-friendly in the production process, has the water phase content of more than 90 percent, and has remarkable improvement compared with the existing product. The product of the invention has stable emulsion phase and good temperature resistance, and the phenomena of layering, emulsion breaking, oil seepage and oil-water separation can not occur in low-temperature (15 ℃) freezing storage and high-temperature (45 ℃) storage; can realize high-temperature damp-heat sterilization, avoid using preservative and ensure the safety of products. Meanwhile, the product of the invention has the advantages of low oil content, light and thin texture, and water absorption, has the advantages of moistening skin and strengthening and toughening skin barrier, is also suitable for people with sensitive skin, and has good economic value and market prospect.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, this does not include only one embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should be able to make the specification as a whole, and the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A high water content water-in-oil composition comprising saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof, characterized in that:
the water-in-oil composition consists of the following components in percentage by mass: 0.5 to 3 percent of emulsifier; 3 to 7 percent of oil phase; 90 to 95.5 percent of water phase;
wherein:
the oil phase component comprises polydimethylsiloxane and cyclopentadimethylsiloxane;
the water phase component comprises glyceryl polyether-26, sodium chloride, effective components and purified water;
the emulsifier is a composition of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether;
the functional components are saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof, and the content of the functional components accounts for 1-5% of the total mass of the water phase of the water-in-oil composition;
the emulsifier comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.1-2% of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, 0.1-2% of polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and 0.1-2% of PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether;
and adding the water phase into the oil phase for stirring and wrapping at least 5 times, controlling the stirring speed to be 150-300 r/min, and adding another part after one part is completely wrapped uniformly until the water phase is completely wrapped by the oil.
2. The water-in-oil composition with high water phase content comprising saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the saccharide or acid and its salt or amino acid is one or more of ectoin, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, nicotinamide, arbutin, 3D salicylic acid, and PCA zinc.
3. The water-in-oil composition with high water phase content comprising saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the weight ratio: the emulsifier comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 0.75% of PEG/PPG-12/16 polydimethylsiloxane, 0.25% of polyglycerol-3 disiloxane polydimethylsiloxane and 1% of PPG-1-PEG-9 lauryl glycol ether.
4. A process for the preparation of a high water content water-in-oil composition containing saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
1) Preparing an aqueous phase: dispersing the raw materials of the components of the water phase uniformly at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
2) Preparing an oil phase: uniformly mixing the raw materials of each component of the oil phase and an emulsifier at 0-30 ℃ for later use;
3) Water phase and oil phase: adding the prepared water phase into the oil phase at 0-30 ℃ for at least 5 times, and controlling the stirring speed to be 150-300 r/min to promote the water phase to be completely wrapped by the oil so as to obtain a semi-finished product of the water-in-oil type composition;
4) Moist heat sterilization: sterilizing the obtained semi-finished product of the water-in-oil composition by high pressure steam to obtain the final product of the water-in-oil composition with high water phase content, wherein the water-in-oil composition contains saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids.
5. A process for the preparation of a high water-in-oil composition of high water content comprising sugars or acids, their salts or amino acids according to claim 4, characterized in that: the stirring speed is controlled to be 200-300 r/min.
6. The method for preparing a water-in-oil composition with a high water phase content comprising saccharides or acids and salts or amino acids thereof according to claim 4, wherein: in the step 4), the conditions for sterilizing by adopting high-pressure steam are as follows: temperature 105-121 ℃, pressure: 0.01 to 0.2Mpa, and the sterilization time is 15 to 90min.
CN202211459509.3A 2022-11-16 2022-11-16 Water-in-oil composition with high water phase content and containing saccharides or acids, salts thereof or amino acids, and preparation method thereof Active CN115645303B (en)

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