CN1151862C - 高效率操作的反渗透方法和设备 - Google Patents

高效率操作的反渗透方法和设备 Download PDF

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CN1151862C
CN1151862C CNB971972893A CN97197289A CN1151862C CN 1151862 C CN1151862 C CN 1151862C CN B971972893 A CNB971972893 A CN B971972893A CN 97197289 A CN97197289 A CN 97197289A CN 1151862 C CN1151862 C CN 1151862C
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CN1236330A (zh
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�°�˹ʲ���»����º�
德巴斯什·穆霍帕德黑
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/04—Feed pretreatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B01D61/026—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/58—Multistep processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/08—Prevention of membrane fouling or of concentration polarisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00—Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04—Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2321/00—Details relating to membrane cleaning, regeneration, sterilization or to the prevention of fouling
    • B01D2321/16—Use of chemical agents
    • B01D2321/164—Use of bases
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
    • B01D61/147—Microfiltration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/42—Electrodialysis; Electro-osmosis ; Electro-ultrafiltration; Membrane capacitive deionization
    • B01D61/44—Ion-selective electrodialysis
    • B01D61/46—Apparatus therefor
    • B01D61/48—Apparatus therefor having one or more compartments filled with ion-exchange material, e.g. electrodeionisation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/422—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using anionic exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/425—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
    • C02F2001/427—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using mixed beds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • C02F2103/04—Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply for obtaining ultra-pure water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00—Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Ion Exchange (AREA)
CNB971972893A 1996-08-12 1997-08-12 高效率操作的反渗透方法和设备 Ceased CN1151862C (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US69561596A 1996-08-12 1996-08-12
US08/695,615 1996-08-12
US3668297P 1997-03-01 1997-03-01
US60/036,682 1997-03-01

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1236330A CN1236330A (zh) 1999-11-24
CN1151862C true CN1151862C (zh) 2004-06-02

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ID=26713389

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB971972893A Ceased CN1151862C (zh) 1996-08-12 1997-08-12 高效率操作的反渗透方法和设备

Country Status (15)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0946268B1 (de)
JP (1) JP3321179B2 (de)
KR (1) KR100481801B1 (de)
CN (1) CN1151862C (de)
AT (1) ATE239540T1 (de)
AU (1) AU742082B2 (de)
CA (1) CA2264619C (de)
DE (1) DE69721814T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2199370T3 (de)
HK (1) HK1023300A1 (de)
IL (1) IL128457A (de)
SA (1) SA99200008A (de)
TR (1) TR199900307T2 (de)
TW (1) TW404847B (de)
WO (1) WO1998006483A1 (de)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103438423A (zh) * 2012-03-30 2013-12-11 斯普瑞斯-萨克有限公司 蒸汽装置以及操作该装置的方法
CN105339313A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-17 三菱重工业株式会社 水处理方法以及水处理系统

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CN105198143B (zh) * 2014-06-18 2018-04-10 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种高浓废水的零排放方法
CN105198142B (zh) * 2014-06-18 2018-11-02 中国石油化工股份有限公司 一种高盐废水的零排放方法
KR101530571B1 (ko) * 2014-10-29 2015-06-22 김충래 냉각탑 보충수 탈염 및 폐수 재활용 시스템
JP6549015B2 (ja) * 2015-10-16 2019-07-24 水ｉｎｇ株式会社 水処理方法及び水処理装置
CN105461104A (zh) * 2015-11-06 2016-04-06 太原理工大学 一种对煤化工产生的浓盐废水处理工艺
JP6592386B2 (ja) * 2016-03-09 2019-10-16 オルガノ株式会社 アンモニア含有排水の処理方法および処理装置
CN106086405A (zh) * 2016-07-14 2016-11-09 四川思达能环保科技有限公司 一种高盐含氯体系的净化除杂方法
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CN108211806A (zh) * 2018-01-19 2018-06-29 广州水蓝环保科技有限公司 一种无磷变效阻垢膜化学剂
JP7454330B2 (ja) 2018-06-20 2024-03-22 オルガノ株式会社 被処理水中のホウ素除去方法、ホウ素除去システム、超純水製造システム及びホウ素濃度の測定方法
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CN109665592A (zh) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-23 四川金象赛瑞化工股份有限公司 一种以弱酸阳离子树脂交换酸化软化方法
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JP7261711B2 (ja) * 2019-09-17 2023-04-20 野村マイクロ・サイエンス株式会社 超純水製造システム及び超純水製造方法
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Cited By (8)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103438423A (zh) * 2012-03-30 2013-12-11 斯普瑞斯-萨克有限公司 蒸汽装置以及操作该装置的方法
CN105339313A (zh) * 2013-07-05 2016-02-17 三菱重工业株式会社 水处理方法以及水处理系统
US9914652B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-03-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Water treatment process and water treatment system
US9914653B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-03-13 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Water treatment process and water treatment system
US9950936B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-04-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Water treatment process and water treatment system
US9969629B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-05-15 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Inc. Water treatment process and water treatment system
US10029929B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-07-24 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Water treatment process and water treatment system
US10160671B2 (en) 2013-07-05 2018-12-25 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Engineering, Ltd. Water treatment process and water treatment system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0946268B1 (de) 2003-05-07
ES2199370T3 (es) 2004-02-16
KR100481801B1 (ko) 2005-04-11
WO1998006483A1 (en) 1998-02-19
CA2264619A1 (en) 1998-02-19
IL128457A0 (en) 2000-01-31
ATE239540T1 (de) 2003-05-15
AU3979197A (en) 1998-03-06
TR199900307T2 (xx) 1999-07-21
KR20000029977A (ko) 2000-05-25
DE69721814T2 (de) 2004-01-29
SA99200008A (ar) 2005-12-03
AU742082B2 (en) 2001-12-20
JP3321179B2 (ja) 2002-09-03
EP0946268A1 (de) 1999-10-06
EP0946268A4 (de) 2000-11-22
JP2000511109A (ja) 2000-08-29
TW404847B (en) 2000-09-11
HK1023300A1 (en) 2000-09-08
CA2264619C (en) 2012-07-17
DE69721814D1 (de) 2003-06-12
IL128457A (en) 2003-01-12
CN1236330A (zh) 1999-11-24

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