CN115121354A - Viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus - Google Patents
Viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN115121354A CN115121354A CN202210936048.8A CN202210936048A CN115121354A CN 115121354 A CN115121354 A CN 115121354A CN 202210936048 A CN202210936048 A CN 202210936048A CN 115121354 A CN115121354 A CN 115121354A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C21/00—Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/0056—Other disintegrating devices or methods specially adapted for specific materials not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of crushing of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a crushing device for viscous traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which aims at solving the problems that the crushing degree is not high, the medicinal materials are easy to be driven to rotate together and the crushing time is long due to the filtering through a sieve plate in the prior art, and the following scheme is proposed, wherein the top of a base is fixedly connected with a shell in a penetrating way, the outer wall of the shell is in threaded connection with a top cover, the inner wall of the shell is rotatably connected with an inner barrel, and the inner wall of the inner barrel is fixedly connected with a plurality of first cutters. The powder can not be gathered together, and the collecting box is compact.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material crushing, in particular to a crushing device for viscous traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
Background
During the pulverization of Chinese herbs, herbs containing a large amount of viscous components such as mucilage, sugar, gum, resin, etc., such as radix rehmanniae, radix rehmanniae Preparata, arillus longan, fructus Corni, and Chinese herb dry extract, etc. are often encountered. For these viscous medicines, the conventional pulverization method usually employs a string (or grinding) method, i.e. non-viscous medicines (general medicines) in the prescription are pulverized first, then the viscous medicines are mixed into the powder of the general medicines to form pieces or granules, and then the pieces or granules are dried appropriately and pulverized.
The method comprises classifying the materials according to their viscosity, dividing into two parts, drying at 60 deg.C in an oven for a certain time (the materials are taken by hand to feel dry), cooling to room temperature, mixing, and pulverizing to obtain medicinal powder, cooling the medicinal powder, packaging in plastic bag, sealing, freezing overnight at-10 deg.C below heart to freeze thoroughly, and pulverizing the medicinal powder rapidly by high-speed impact pulverizer. After the viscous medicine materials are crushed, the viscous medicine materials are immediately stirred and uniformly mixed with the non-viscous medicine powder (the non-viscous medicine materials can also be mixed by a sieving method), and finally, the mixed powder is passed through a traditional Chinese medicine crusher once to obtain medicine material fine powder with ideal uniformity and fineness.
Notice is CN 210613873U's utility model discloses a chinese-medicinal material reducing mechanism is used in animal remedy processing, including the liquid nitrogen jar, the room is smashed to the one-level, room is smashed to feeder and second grade, be equipped with first puddler and second puddler in room and the second grade are smashed respectively, it links to each other from the driving wheel with the second with the first follow driving wheel on smashing the outdoor wall respectively, and drive through first action wheel and second action wheel by first motor and second motor, smash and have arranged a plurality of atomizers on room and the feeder inner wall, pass through the pipeline with the liquid nitrogen jar and link to each other, the device can be with containing a large amount of mucus, the sugar is divided, the gum, the medicinal material or the extract of viscous component such as resin smash into tiny even granule, and be difficult for taking place medicinal material bonding and the device in the medicinal material adhesion, and can prevent the loss of volatile component.
The device adds the liquid nitrogen and to its cooling when smashing, though can prevent the caking, nevertheless crushing degree is not high, drives the medicinal material easily and rotates together to filter through the sieve, lead to smashing the time longer, so we propose a viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus, be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the crushing degree is not high, medicinal materials are easy to drive to rotate together, and the crushing time is long due to the fact that filtering is carried out through a sieve plate in the prior art, and provides the crushing equipment for the viscous traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a sticky traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device comprises a base, wherein a shell is fixedly connected to the top of the base in a penetrating mode, a top cover is connected to the outer wall of the shell in a threaded mode, an inner barrel is connected to the inner wall of the shell in a rotating mode, a plurality of first cutters are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel, a first filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner barrel, a conical barrel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate, an arc-shaped grinding ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical barrel in a penetrating mode, a second filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped grinding ring, a grinding ball matched with the arc-shaped grinding ring is rotatably connected to the top of the second filter plate, the top of the first filter plate and the top of the second filter plate are rotatably connected to the same second rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the grinding ball in a penetrating mode, a plurality of second cutters are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and a collection box is connected to the inner wall of the base in a sliding mode, the inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a smoothing component for smoothing the Chinese medicine powder;
the top of the top cover is provided with a transmission assembly for transmitting the second rotating shaft;
one side of the base is provided with a fixing component for fixing the collecting box.
Preferably, the smoothing assembly comprises a fixing plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box, the top of the fixing plate is connected with a first rotating shaft in a penetrating and rotating mode, a conical block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft in a fixing mode, a plurality of stirring spoons are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block, a rectangular opening is formed in the top of the first rotating shaft, and a rectangular block matched with the rectangular opening is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft in a using mode.
Preferably, the transmission assembly includes the motor of fixed connection at the top of the top cap, the output shaft of motor runs through the bottom and the fixedly connected with dop of top cap, dop and second axis of rotation joint, the inner wall of top cap rotates and is connected with interior pinion rack, the fixed cover of output shaft of motor is equipped with first gear, the bottom of top cap rotates and is connected with the second gear that uses with interior pinion rack and the cooperation of first gear, interior pinion rack and interior bucket joint.
Preferably, fixed subassembly is including rotating the rotor plate of connection in the base both sides, two the same connecting rod of relative one side fixedly connected with of rotor plate, the same extension spring of one side fixedly connected with of rotor plate and base, the draw-in groove of using with the connecting rod cooperation is seted up to one side of collecting the box.
Preferably, the fixed cover of outer wall of shell is equipped with solid fixed ring, one side fixedly connected with fixed block of top cap, the top of fixed block is run through and is equipped with the round pin post, the jack that uses with the cooperation of round pin post is seted up at solid fixed ring's top.
Preferably, one side of the grinding ball opposite to the arc-shaped grinding ring is provided with grinding teeth matched for use.
Preferably, a spline is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, and the spline is inserted into the chuck.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner toothed plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning blocks, and the top of the inner barrel is provided with a rectangular groove matched with the positioning blocks for use.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, dried medicinal materials are sequentially put into the inner barrel, the top cover is screwed on the shell, the positioning block is inserted into the rectangular groove, the chuck is clamped on the spline, the pin post is inserted into the insertion holes in the fixing block and the fixing ring after being screwed, the top cover is prevented from loosening, the connecting rod is pulled upwards, the collecting box is inserted into the base, the rectangular block is clamped into the rectangular opening, the connecting rod is loosened, and the tension spring pulls the connecting rod through the rotating plate to be clamped into the clamping groove in the collecting box;
2. according to the invention, the motor is started, the motor drives the second rotating shaft to rotate through the chuck, the second rotating shaft can drive the second cutter, the grinding ball and the first rotating shaft to rotate, meanwhile, the inner barrel can be driven to rotate through the matching of the first gear, the second gear and the inner toothed plate, and the rotating directions of the inner barrel and the second rotating shaft are opposite, so that medicinal materials are cut;
3. according to the invention, the cut medicinal materials fall into the conical cylinder through the first filter plate, the medicinal materials are continuously crushed without being crushed, the medicinal materials slide into the arc-shaped grinding ring through the conical cylinder, the crushed medicinal materials can be ground through the relative rotation of the arc-shaped grinding ring and the grinding ball, and the ground medicinal powder falls onto the conical block through the second filter plate and then slides into the collection box;
4. the first rotating shaft can drive the conical block to rotate, the medicine powder is stirred through the stirring spoon, the medicine powder is prevented from being accumulated, the medicine powder is crushed, the collecting box is pulled out, and the medicine powder is taken out;
according to the invention, the first gear, the second gear and the inner toothed plate can drive the inner barrel and the second rotating shaft to rotate in opposite directions, so that the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are crushed more thoroughly, the crushed traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be ground by matching of the grinding balls and the arc-shaped grinding ring, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft, so that the medicinal powder is not gathered together, and the collecting box is tightly and compactly contained.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a viscous Chinese medicinal material pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a viscous Chinese medicinal material pulverizing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the inner barrel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a collection cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top cover of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the inner toothed plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a grinding ball according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a housing; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a top cover; 5. a motor; 6. a collection box; 7. an inner toothed plate; 8. clamping a head; 9. an inner barrel; 10. a first filter plate; 11. a conical cylinder; 12. grinding balls; 13. arc-shaped grinding rings; 14. a second filter plate; 15. a first cutter; 16. a second cutter; 17. a fixing plate; 19. a first rotating shaft; 20. a conical block; 21. a stirring spoon; 22. a rectangular opening; 23. a rotating plate; 24. a connecting rod; 25. a tension spring; 26. a second rotating shaft; 27. a spline; 28. a rectangular groove; 29. a fixed block; 30. positioning a block; 31. a first gear; 32. a second gear; 33. a rectangular block; 34. a pin; 35. a jack; 36. a clamping groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Example one
Referring to fig. 1-11, a sticky Chinese medicinal material crushing device comprises a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 in a penetrating manner, a top cover 4 is connected to the outer wall of the shell 2 in a threaded manner, an inner barrel 9 is connected to the inner wall of the shell 2 in a rotating manner, a plurality of first cutters 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel 9, a first filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner barrel 9, a conical barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate 10, an arc-shaped grinding ring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical barrel 11 in a penetrating manner, a second filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped grinding ring 13, a grinding ball 12 used in cooperation with the arc-shaped grinding ring 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the second filter plate 14, a same second rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the tops of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 14, the second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the grinding ball 12 in a penetrating manner, a plurality of second cutters 16 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 26, base 1's inner wall sliding connection has collects box 6, and the inner wall of collecting box 6 is equipped with the subassembly that smooths that is used for smoothing traditional chinese medicine powder, and top cap 4's top is equipped with and is used for the fixed subassembly that is used for fixed collection box 6 of fixed transmission assembly to the 26 driven transmission assembly of second axis of rotation, and one side of base 1 is equipped with.
Example two
Referring to fig. 1 to 11, the present invention provides a new technical solution: a smashing device for viscous traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises a base 1, a shell 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 in a penetrating mode, a top cover 4 is connected to the outer wall of the shell 2 in a threaded mode, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell 2, a fixing block 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover 4, a pin 34 is arranged on the top of the fixing block 29 in a penetrating mode, a jack 35 matched with the pin 34 in use is formed in the top of the fixing ring 3 to prevent the top cover 4 from loosening, an inner barrel 9 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the shell 2, a plurality of first cutters 15 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel 9, a first filter plate 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner barrel 9, a conical barrel 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate 10, an arc-shaped grinding ring 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical barrel 11, a second filter plate 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped grinding ring 13, grinding balls 12 matched with the top of the second filter plate 14 in use in a rotating mode, grinding teeth matched with the grinding balls 12 are arranged on the opposite side of the arc-shaped grinding ring 13 to thoroughly grind the medicinal materials, the tops of the first filter plate 10 and the second filter plate 14 are connected with the same second rotating shaft 26 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with the grinding balls 12 in a penetrating and rotating mode, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of second cutters 16, the inner wall of the base 1 is connected with a collecting box 6 in a sliding mode and used for containing medicinal powder, a smoothing component used for smoothing the medicinal powder is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box 6 and comprises a fixing plate 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box 6, the top of the fixing plate 17 is connected with a first rotating shaft 19 in a penetrating and rotating mode, a conical block 20 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 19, a plurality of stirring spoons 21 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block 20, a rectangular opening 22 is formed in the top of the first rotating shaft 19, a rectangular block 33 matched with the bottom of the second rotating shaft 26, the top of the top cover 4 is provided with a transmission component for transmitting a second rotating shaft 26, the transmission component comprises a motor 5 fixedly connected to the top of the top cover 4, an output shaft of the motor 5 penetrates through the bottom of the top cover 4 and is fixedly connected with a chuck 8, the chuck 8 is clamped with the second rotating shaft 26, the top of the second rotating shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a spline 27, the spline 27 is spliced with the chuck 8, the inner wall of the top cover 4 is rotatably connected with an inner toothed plate 7, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 31, the bottom of the top cover 4 is rotatably connected with a second gear 32 matched with the inner toothed plate 7 and the first gear 31, the inner toothed plate 7 is clamped with an inner barrel 9, the bottom of the inner toothed plate 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning blocks 30, the top of the inner barrel 9 is provided with a rectangular groove 28 matched with the positioning blocks 30, one side of a base 1 for mounting the top cover 4 is provided with a fixing component for fixing a collecting box 6, fixed subassembly is including rotating the rotor plate 23 of connecting in base 1 both sides, the same connecting rod 24 of the relative one side fixedly connected with of two rotor plates 23, and rotor plate 23 and the same extension spring 25 of one side fixedly connected with of base 1 collect one side of box 6 and offer the draw-in groove 36 that uses with connecting rod 24 cooperation, prevent to collect box 6 and remove.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is powered on, dried medicinal materials are sequentially placed in the inner barrel 9, the top cover 4 is screwed on the shell 2, the positioning block 30 is inserted into the rectangular groove 28, the clamping head 8 is clamped on the spline 27, the pin 34 is inserted into the insertion hole 35 on the fixing block 29 and the fixing ring 3 after being screwed, the top cover 4 is prevented from loosening, the connecting rod 24 is pulled upwards, the collecting box 6 is inserted into the base 1, the rectangular block 33 is clamped into the rectangular opening 22, the connecting rod 24 is loosened, the tension spring 25 pulls the connecting rod 24 to be clamped into the clamping groove 36 on the collecting box 6 through the rotating plate 23, the motor 5 is started, the motor 5 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate through the clamping head 8, the second rotating shaft 26 can drive the second cutter 16, the grinding balls 12 and the first rotating shaft 19 to rotate, meanwhile, the inner barrel 9 can be driven to rotate through the matching of the first gear 31, the second gear 32 and the inner toothed plate 7, and the rotating directions of the inner barrel 9 and the second rotating shaft 26 are opposite, thereby cut the medicinal material, the medicinal material after the cutting falls into a awl section of thick bamboo 11 through first filter plate 10, it is kibbling to continue smashing not, the medicinal material passes through a awl section of thick bamboo 11 landing and goes into in arc grinding ring 13, relative rotation through arc grinding ring 13 and ball 12, can grind kibbling medicinal material, powder after the grinding falls on awl piece 20 through second filter plate 14, then the landing is into in collecting box 6, first axis of rotation 19 can drive awl piece 20 and rotate simultaneously, stir powder through stirring spoon 21, prevent that powder from gathering, smash the completion, to collect box 6 and pull out, take out powder, the cut-off power supply.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The sticky traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing equipment comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2) in a penetrating mode, the outer wall of the shell (2) is connected with a top cover (4) in a threaded mode, the inner wall of the shell (2) is rotatably connected with an inner barrel (9), the inner wall of the inner barrel (9) is fixedly connected with a plurality of first cutters (15), the bottom of the inner barrel (9) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (10), the bottom of the first filter plate (10) is fixedly connected with a conical barrel (11), the bottom of the conical barrel (11) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped grinding ring (13) in a penetrating mode, the bottom of the arc-shaped grinding ring (13) is fixedly connected with a second filter plate (14), the top of the second filter plate (14) is rotatably connected with a grinding ball (12) matched with the arc-shaped grinding ring (13) in use, and the top of the first filter plate (10) and the second filter plate (14) are rotatably connected with a same second rotating shaft (26) in a penetrating mode, the second rotating shaft (26) is fixedly connected with the grinding ball (12) in a penetrating mode, a plurality of second cutters (16) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (26), the inner wall of the base (1) is connected with the collecting box (6) in a sliding mode, and a smoothing component used for smoothing the traditional Chinese medicine powder is arranged on the inner wall of the collecting box (6);
the top of the top cover (4) is provided with a transmission assembly for transmitting a second rotating shaft (26);
one side of the base (1) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the collecting box (6).
2. The viscous traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the smoothing assembly comprises a fixing plate (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting box (6), the top of the fixing plate (17) is connected with a first rotating shaft (19) in a penetrating and rotating mode, a conical block (20) is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (19), a plurality of stirring spoons (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conical block (20), a rectangular opening (22) is formed in the top of the first rotating shaft (19), and a rectangular block (33) matched with the rectangular opening (22) for use is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (26).
3. The viscous traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a motor (5) fixedly connected to the top of a top cover (4), an output shaft of the motor (5) penetrates through the bottom of the top cover (4) and is fixedly connected with a clamping head (8), the clamping head (8) is clamped with a second rotating shaft (26), an inner toothed plate (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top cover (4), a first gear (31) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (5), a second gear (32) matched with the inner toothed plate (7) and the first gear (31) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the top cover (4), and the inner toothed plate (7) is clamped with an inner barrel (9).
4. The smashing device for the viscous traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises rotating plates (23) which are rotatably connected to two sides of the base (1), one connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to one opposite side of each of the two rotating plates (23), one tension spring (25) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the rotating plates (23) and the base (1), and a clamping groove (36) matched with the connecting rod (24) for use is formed in one side of the collecting box (6).
5. The viscous traditional Chinese medicinal material smashing device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a fixing ring (3) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell (2), a fixing block (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the top cover (4), a pin (34) penetrates through the top of the fixing block (29), and a jack (35) matched with the pin (34) is formed in the top of the fixing ring (3).
6. The apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the grinding balls (12) are provided with driving teeth on the side opposite to the arcuate grinding ring (13).
7. The viscous traditional Chinese medicine crushing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that a spline (27) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (26), and the spline (27) is inserted into the chuck (8).
8. The sticky traditional Chinese medicine smashing device according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of positioning blocks (30) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner toothed plate (7), and a rectangular groove (28) matched with the positioning blocks (30) is formed in the top of the inner barrel (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210936048.8A CN115121354A (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210936048.8A CN115121354A (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN115121354A true CN115121354A (en) | 2022-09-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210936048.8A Pending CN115121354A (en) | 2022-08-05 | 2022-08-05 | Viscidity chinese-medicinal material crushing apparatus |
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| CN (1) | CN115121354A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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