CN216678560U - A high-efficiency cutting and crushing device for Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing Chinese medicinal materials, and relates to a high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials. For the crushing chamber and the grinding chamber, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates the interior of the cylinder and is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, and the two sides of the fixed rod are fixedly connected There is a set of first cutting knives, and a set of second cutting knives are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber. The beneficial effect is that through the joint action of the first cutting knife, the second cutting knife, the grinding cylinder and the grinding ball, the cutting and grinding effect of the device on the Chinese medicinal materials is improved by the method of cutting and grinding first and then grinding. The setting of the nozzle and the spray head can conveniently spray and clean the inside of the device. The setting of the movable rod and the brush can prevent the crushed Chinese herbal medicine from clogging the filter screen, so that the Chinese herbal medicine cannot fall.

Description

A high-efficiency cutting and crushing device for Chinese medicinal materials

technical field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of processing Chinese medicinal materials, in particular to a high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for traditional Chinese medicinal materials.

Background technique

Traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to the original medicinal materials applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine techniques of the Han nationality to treat diseases. Generally, traditional Chinese medicinal materials pay attention to authentic medicinal materials, which refer to medicinal materials produced in regions with specific natural conditions and ecological environment. Technology, harvesting and processing also have certain emphasis, so that the quality and curative effect of the same kind of medicinal materials produced in other regions are better. In powder or granular form.

For example, a high-efficiency pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials disclosed in Chinese patent documents, publication number: CN108554546U, although it solves the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and easy mixing of impurities, it does not solve the problem of poor pulverizing effect of the device, and because most of the devices are closed The design makes the device difficult to clean after the pulverization is completed. Therefore, in view of the above problems, an efficient cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials is proposed.

Utility model content

In order to solve the problems raised in the above background art. The utility model provides a high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials, which solves the technical problems of poor pulverizing effect and difficult cleaning.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cylinder body, the inner wall of the cylinder body is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate, and the filter screen plate separates the interior of the cylinder body For the crushing chamber and the grinding chamber, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor penetrates into the crushing chamber and is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and each side of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a a set of first cutting knives, a set of second cutting knives is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber, and a set of second cutting knives and two sets of first cutting knives are in a staggered design;

The inner wall of the grinding chamber is fixedly connected with an inclined ring plate, and the bottom of the inclined ring plate is fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder; the inner wall of the grinding chamber is also fixedly connected with a support frame below the inclined ring plate, and the support A second motor is fixedly connected in the frame, and a grinding ball is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the grinding ball is arranged in the grinding cylinder.

Optionally, the top of the inner wall of the crushing chamber is fixedly connected with a plurality of snap rings for installing a conduit, the conduit is arranged above the first cutting knife in a tortuous manner, and the bottom of the conduit is fixedly connected with multiple rings. a sprinkler;

The conduit is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and one end of the water inlet pipe passes through the outside of the cylinder.

Optionally, a collection box is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding chamber;

The bottom of the grinding chamber is provided with two sliding grooves, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves, and the tops of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box.

Optionally, a movable door is movably connected to the lower side of the front surface of the cylinder body through hinges, and a controller is provided on the front surface of the cylinder body above the movable door.

Optionally, the controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively through wires.

Optionally, a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod, and the bottom of the brush overlaps with the top of the screen plate.

Optionally, a feeding bin is communicated with the top side of the cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

The high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials, through the joint action of the first cutting knife, the second cutting knife, the grinding cylinder and the grinding ball, adopts the method of first cutting and pulverizing and then grinding, which improves the cutting and pulverizing effect of the device on the Chinese medicinal materials. The arrangement of rings, conduits and spray heads can conveniently spray and clean the inside of the device.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are just some embodiments of the present invention, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the front view of the utility model;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the front section of the utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the top view section of the utility model;

In the figure: 1. Cylinder body; 2. Active door; 3. Controller; 4. Feeding bin; 5. Screen plate; 6. Grinding chamber; 7. Grinding chamber; 8. First motor; 9. Fixing rod ; 10, the first cutting knife; 11, the second cutting knife; 12, the movable rod; 13, the brush; 14, the collection box; 15, the snap ring; Tilt ring plate; 20, grinding cylinder; 21, support frame; 22, second motor; 23, grinding ball; 24, chute; 25, slider.

Detailed ways

In order to make the purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on those shown in the accompanying drawings. The orientation or positional relationship is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a reference to the present utility model. limits.

1-3, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese medicinal materials, comprising a cylinder body 1, and a filter screen plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body 1, and the filter screen plate 5 separates the cylinder body 1 The interior is divided into a pulverizing chamber 6 and a grinding chamber 7, the top of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the output shaft of the first motor 8 penetrates into the pulverizing chamber 6 and is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 9. A set of first cutting knives 10 are fixedly connected to each of the two sides, and a set of second cutting knives 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 6, and a set of second cutting knives 11 and two sets of first cutting knives 10 are in a staggered design;

The inner wall of the grinding chamber 7 is fixedly connected with an inclined ring plate 19 , and the bottom of the inclined ring plate 19 is fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder 20 ; the inner wall of the grinding chamber 7 is also fixedly connected with a support frame 21 below the inclined ring plate 19 . A second motor 22 is fixedly connected, and a grinding ball 23 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 22 , and the grinding ball 23 is arranged in the grinding cylinder 20 .

Specifically, a collection box 14 is slidably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding chamber 7;

The bottom of the grinding chamber 7 is provided with two sliding grooves 24 , and sliding blocks 25 are slidably connected in the two sliding grooves 24 .

Through the arrangement of the snap ring 15 , the conduit 16 and the spray head 17 , the inside of the device can be conveniently sprayed and cleaned. The inner wall of the grinding chamber 7 is fixedly connected with an inclined ring plate 19 . The guiding effect enables the Chinese medicinal materials to enter the grinding cylinder 20 quickly, and the second motor 22 is set up in the air through the setting of the support frame 21, so as to prevent the collection effect of the collecting box 14 on the Chinese medicinal materials from being affected. The combined action of the two cutting knives 11, the grinding cylinder 20 and the grinding ball 23 adopts the method of first cutting and crushing and then grinding, which improves the cutting and crushing effect of the device on the Chinese medicinal materials. The bottom of the inner wall of the grinding chamber 7 is slidably connected with a collection box 14. The arrangement of the collection box 14 facilitates the collection of the crushed Chinese medicinal materials, thereby facilitating the taking out of the Chinese medicinal materials from the device.

Specifically, the top of the inner wall of the crushing chamber 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of snap rings 15 for installing the conduit 16 , the conduit 16 is arranged above the first cutting knife 10 in a tortuous manner, and a plurality of spray heads 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the conduit 16 ;

The conduit 16 is communicated with a water inlet pipe 18 , and one end of the water inlet pipe 18 passes through the outside of the cylindrical body 1 .

Specifically, a movable door 2 is movably connected to the lower side of the front surface of the cylindrical body 1 through hinges, and a controller 3 is provided on the front surface of the cylindrical body 1 above the movable door 2 .

Specifically, the controller 3 is electrically connected to the first motor 8 and the second motor 22 respectively through wires.

Specifically, a brush 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod 9 , and the bottom of the brush 13 overlaps with the top of the screen plate 5 .

Specifically, a feeding bin 4 is communicated with the top side of the cylinder body 1 .

The high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicines, through the setting of the brush 13, prevents the crushed Chinese herbal medicines from clogging the screen plate 5, so that the Chinese herbal medicines cannot fall. The material can quickly enter the grinding drum 20 .

The high-efficiency cutting and pulverizing device for Chinese herbal medicines facilitates the collection of the crushed Chinese herbal medicines through the setting of the collection box 14, thereby facilitating the taking out of the Chinese herbal medicines from the device. Avoid affecting the collection effect of the collection box on Chinese herbal medicines.

The working principle of the utility model is:

S1. When in use, the device is connected to the external power supply, the first motor 8 and the second motor 22 are operated through the controller 3, and the Chinese medicinal materials are poured into the crushing chamber 6 through the feeding bin 4, and the first motor 8 The output shaft drives the fixed rod 9 and the first cutting knife 10 to rotate, so that the Chinese herbal medicine is cut and pulverized by the first cutting knife 10 and the second cutting knife 11;

S2, and the fixed rod 9 drives the movable rod 12 to rotate, and the movable rod 12 drives the brush 13 to rotate, so that the crushed Chinese medicinal materials fall through the filter screen plate 5, and the fallen Chinese medicinal materials are collected and guided by the inclined ring plate 19 and enter into the grinding process. In the barrel 20, the output shaft of the second motor 22 drives the grinding ball 23 to rotate, the Chinese medicinal material is ground under the action of the grinding barrel 20 and the grinding ball 23, and the ground Chinese medicinal material falls into the collection box 14 under the action of gravity ;

S3. When the device needs to be cleaned, unfold the movable door 2, pull the collection box 14, the collection box 14 drives the slider 25 to slide in the chute 24, the collection box 14 is taken out from the grinding chamber 7, and guided by the water inlet pipe 18 Water flows through the pipe 16 and is finally sprayed out through the spray head 17, and the sprayed water cleans the inside of the device.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

As mentioned above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model, but not to limit them; although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand: it can still be Modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention .

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a chinese-medicinal material high efficiency cutting reducing mechanism, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate (5), the filter screen plate (5) divides the interior of the barrel body (1) into a crushing chamber (6) and a grinding chamber (7), the top of the barrel body (1) is fixedly connected with a first motor (8), an output shaft of the first motor (8) penetrates into the crushing chamber (6) and is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (9), two sides of the fixing rod (9) are respectively and fixedly connected with a group of first cutting knives (10), the inner wall of the crushing chamber (6) is fixedly connected with a group of second cutting knives (11), and the group of second cutting knives (11) and the two groups of first cutting knives (10) are designed in a staggered mode;

the inner wall of the grinding chamber (7) is fixedly connected with an inclined ring plate (19), and the bottom of the inclined ring plate (19) is fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder (20); the inner wall of the grinding chamber (7) is fixedly connected with a support frame (21) below the inclined ring plate (19), a second motor (22) is fixedly connected in the support frame (21), a grinding ball (23) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor (22), and the grinding ball (23) is arranged in the grinding cylinder (20).

2. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the top of the inner wall of the crushing chamber (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of clamping rings (15) for installing guide pipes (16), the guide pipes (16) are arranged above the first cutting knife (10) in a winding and bending way, and the bottom of the guide pipes (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads (17);

the conduit (16) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (18), and one end of the water inlet pipe (18) penetrates through the outside of the cylinder body (1).

3. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom of the inner wall of the grinding chamber (7) is connected with a collecting box (14) in a sliding way;

two chutes (24) are formed in the bottom of the grinding chamber (7), two sliding blocks (25) are connected in the chutes (24) in a sliding mode, and the tops of the sliding blocks (25) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box (14).

4. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the front lower side of the barrel body (1) is movably connected with a movable door (2) through a hinge, and a controller (3) is arranged on the front side of the barrel body (1) above the movable door (2).

5. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the device comprises: the controller (3) is electrically connected with the first motor (8) and the second motor (22) through conducting wires respectively.

6. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: the bottom end of the fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected with a brush (13), and the bottom of the brush (13) is in lap joint with the top of the filter screen plate (5).

7. The efficient traditional Chinese medicinal material cutting and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the device comprises: one side of the top of the cylinder body (1) is communicated with a feeding bin (4).

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