CN114946553A - Environment treatment method - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment treatment method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, shaping and repairing a side slope to obtain a stable slope; step 2, covering soil on the side slope, the platform part and other places needing greening; step 3, mixing the wheat seeds with plant seeds suitable for local growth; step 4, sowing the mixed seeds; step 5, after sowing, covering a layer of soil on the seeds; step 6, arranging a watering facility to provide stable moisture for the sowed seeds; and 7, after the wheat grows, watering and maintaining until other seeds germinate and grow. The environmental management method provided by the invention has high plant survival rate and can avoid water and soil loss.

Description

Environmental management method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental management, in particular to an environmental management method.

Background

The ecological environment is mainly constructed by developing the modes of planting trees and grass, controlling water and soil loss, preventing and controlling desertification, constructing ecological agriculture and the like. Particularly, in the management of waste dump, muck mountain and mine environment, tree planting and grass planting are indispensable links.

At present, the greening process is more, and mainly comprises a primary plant transplanting method, an earth covering planting method, a foreign variety introducing method, a plant growing bag method, a soil piling bag method, a vine climbing method, a high-rise arbor shielding method and the like; the methods such as a native plant transplanting method, a foreign variety introducing method, a plant growing bag method, a soil piling bag method, a vine climbing method, a high-volume arbor shielding method and the like have higher cost, so the method is not economic in a treatment project needing to be repaired in a large area; therefore, in most areas, local proper plants are selected according to the environmental characteristics of the treatment area, and greening is carried out by adopting an earth covering planting method; however, in some areas with strong light and strong wind, the soil-covering cultivation method can cause the growth rate of plants to be low because the seedlings of the plants which just grow out are easily damaged by strong light and strong wind; because the growth rate is low, the soil erosion is easy to happen when the terrain is just flattened.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an environment treatment method, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art, so that the survival rate of plants is high, and water and soil loss can be avoided.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme:

the invention provides an environment treatment method, which comprises the following steps:

step 1, shaping and repairing a side slope to obtain a stable slope;

step 2, covering soil on the side slope, the platform part and other places needing greening;

step 3, mixing the wheat seeds with plant seeds suitable for local growth, wherein the wheat seeds are not limited to the wheat seeds, and other seeds with faster germination can be adopted, so that the application range is wider;

step 4, sowing the mixed seeds, and adding some deinsectization agents during mixing, so that the sowed seeds can be prevented from being damaged by insects;

step 5, after sowing, covering a layer of soil on the seeds;

step 6, arranging a watering facility to provide stable moisture for the sowed seeds, wherein the watering facility can also be added with some nutritional agents to provide sufficient nutrients for the seeds on the premise of providing moisture for the seeds so that the seeds can thrive;

and 7, after the wheat grows, watering and maintaining until other seeds germinate and grow.

Optionally, in the step 2, the thickness of the covering soil is 10-50 cm.

Optionally, in step 5, the thickness of the covering soil is 1-2 cm.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:

the method comprises the steps of leveling the terrain, and then sowing wheat seeds and local seeds suitable for growth into soil in a mixed mode. The wheat has the advantages of fast germination (5-7 days), fast growth and fast root development, the root can grow to 20-30cm after complete development, the soil can be effectively fixed and the water can be preserved, and the wheat resists cold and can grow at a lower temperature; after the wheat grows, the wheat can well shade and block the wind for other seedlings, and strong illumination and strong wind are prevented, so that the other seedlings can grow healthily. Because the wheat grows fast and roots are developed, the wheat can well play a role in retaining water and fixing soil, and can provide water for other plant seedlings and shield sunlight.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention aims to provide an environmental management method, which solves the problems in the prior art, ensures high survival rate of plants and can avoid water and soil loss.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific embodiments in order to make the above objects, features and advantages more apparent and understandable.

The invention provides an environment management method, which is used for sowing wheat seeds and plant seeds suitable for local areas in a mixed manner and comprises the following steps:

step 1, shaping and repairing a side slope to obtain a stable slope;

step 2, covering soil in places needing greening, such as side slopes, platform parts and the like, wherein the thickness of the covered soil is 10-50 cm;

step 3, mixing the wheat seeds with plant seeds suitable for local growth, wherein the wheat seeds are not limited to the wheat seeds, and other seeds with faster germination can be adopted, so that the application range is wider;

step 4, sowing the mixed seeds, and adding some deinsectization agents during mixing, so that the sowed seeds can be prevented from being damaged by insects;

step 5, after sowing, covering a layer of soil on the seeds, wherein the thickness of the covered soil is 1-2 cm;

step 6, arranging a watering facility to provide stable water for the sowed seeds, wherein the watering facility can be added with some nutritional agents to provide sufficient nutrient substances on the premise of providing water for the seeds so as to ensure the seeds to thrive;

and 7, after the wheat grows, watering and maintaining until other seeds germinate and grow.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The principle and the implementation mode of the invention are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In view of the above, the present disclosure should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (3)

1. An environmental management method is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

step 1, shaping and repairing a side slope to obtain a stable slope;

step 2, covering soil on the side slope, the platform part and other places needing greening;

step 3, mixing the wheat seeds with plant seeds suitable for local growth;

step 4, sowing the mixed seeds;

step 5, after sowing, covering a layer of soil on the seeds;

step 6, arranging a watering facility to provide stable moisture for the sowed seeds;

and 7, after the wheat grows, watering and maintaining until other seeds germinate and grow.

2. The environmental remediation method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 2, the thickness of the covering soil is 10-50 cm.

3. The environmental remediation method of claim 1, wherein: in the step 5, the thickness of the covering soil is 1-2 cm.