CN114875865A - Enclosure system for blue algae collection and use method - Google Patents
Enclosure system for blue algae collection and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN114875865A CN114875865A CN202210549924.1A CN202210549924A CN114875865A CN 114875865 A CN114875865 A CN 114875865A CN 202210549924 A CN202210549924 A CN 202210549924A CN 114875865 A CN114875865 A CN 114875865A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/08—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material
- E02B15/0814—Devices for reducing the polluted area with or without additional devices for removing the material with underwater curtains
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Mechanical Means For Catching Fish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an enclosure system for collecting blue algae and a use method thereof, belonging to the technical field of blue algae collection, the enclosure system for collecting blue algae comprises a collection box, the bottom end of the collection box is fixedly connected with a collection frame, the inner wall of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a collection motor, the output end of the collection motor is provided with a rotary rod, one end of the rotary rod, far away from the collection motor, is screwed with a reciprocating rod, one end of the reciprocating rod, far away from the rotary rod, is screwed with a motion box which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the collection frame, the interior of the motion box is penetrated with a motion rod, the enclosure device for collecting blue algae with adjustable height and the use method thereof are characterized in that the motion rod is arranged, in the collection frame, the motion of the rotary rod drives the motion box to slide along the inner wall of the collection frame through the reciprocating rod, so that the motion box drives the motion rod to slide along the moving chute of the collection frame through a lifting chute, the control operation of the motion box is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of blue algae collection, in particular to a height-adjustable type enclosure system for blue algae collection and a using method thereof.
Background
Blue-green algae, also known as blue-green algae, is a large unicellular prokaryotic organism which has a long evolutionary history, is gram-negative, has no flagella, contains chlorophyll a, does not contain chloroplast and can perform aerobic photosynthesis, and is distinguished from photosynthetic bacteria by: photosynthetic bacteria perform original photosynthetic phosphorylation, oxygen is not released in the reaction process, the photosynthetic bacteria are anaerobic organisms, cyanobacteria can perform photosynthesis and release oxygen, the development of the cyanobacteria enables the whole earth atmosphere to be developed from an anaerobic state to an aerobic state, so that the evolution and development of all aerobic organisms are inoculated, more than 120 cyanobacteria have nitrogen fixation capacity so far, particularly aquatic fern rhododendron rubrum symbiotic with rhododendron dauricum is a good green manure, but some cyanobacteria cause eutrophicated sea water red tide and lake water bloom after being polluted by elements such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like, and serious harm is brought to fishery and aquaculture.
Through retrieval, the invention discloses a blue algae collecting floating dam enclosure device, which comprises two floating bowls, wherein the two floating bowls are formed by connecting a plurality of sections of HDPE hollow winding pipes by flanges, a gap is reserved between the two floating bowls and arranged in parallel, the outermost two end surfaces of the two floating bowls are plugged by a sealing sleeve, a first group of connecting pieces and a second group of connecting pieces are arranged at symmetrical positions inside the two floating bowls, a walkway plate is laid at the upper parts of the two floating bowls by the first group of connecting pieces, a fixing frame is arranged at the lower parts of the two floating bowls by the second group of connecting pieces, the walkway plate and the fixing frame connect the two floating bowls into a whole, one side or two sides of the tops of the two floating bowls are provided with a wave-proof algae-blocking balancing device facing the windward side of lake water, the bottoms of the two floating bowls are hung with algae-proof curtains, and the lower ends of the algae-proof curtains are provided with matching chains, the invention can resist wind wave scouring and solar ultraviolet irradiation, is durable in use, can efficiently intercept blue-green algae from flowing into the lake shore, and is convenient for operators to salvage.
A for blue alga is collected floating dam and is enclosed partition device in above-mentioned patent has the problem that can't carry out the collection and the clearance operation of blue alga, leads to the blue alga to collect the back clearance difficulty, leads to blue alga to collect inefficiency, can not satisfy people's demand, for this reason needs a height-adjustable festival formula blue alga is collected and is used enclosing partition system and application method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a height-adjustable type enclosure system for blue algae collection and a using method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a height-adjustable blue algae collecting enclosure system comprises a collecting box, wherein a collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box, a collecting motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame, a rotary rod is installed at the output end of the collecting motor, a reciprocating rod is screwed to one end, far away from the collecting motor, of the rotary rod, a motion box is screwed to one end, far away from the rotary rod, of the reciprocating rod, is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collecting frame, a motion rod penetrates through the motion box, a lifting sliding chute is formed in the connecting part of the motion box and the motion rod, moving sliding chutes are formed in the connecting part of the two ends of the motion rod and the collecting frame, a limiting pore plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the motion rod, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting pore plate, and a work box slidably connected with the inner wall of the motion box is installed on the outer wall of the connecting column, and the inside of work box is located the bottom fixedly connected with compression spring of spliced pole, compression spring's bottom fixedly connected with lifter, the bottom swing joint of lifter has the connection orifice plate that connects soon with the work box inner wall, and the connection position of connection orifice plate and lifter has seted up the work spout, the one end fixedly connected with that the work spout was kept away from to the connection orifice plate is connected soon with the collection claw that connects soon with the work box inner wall, the one end that collection frame was kept away from to the collecting box is provided with the elevating system of annular distribution, and elevating system's connection position is provided with shrink mechanism.
Preferably, the motion case passes through rotary rod and reciprocating lever and collects and constitutes extending structure between the frame, and the flexible length of motion case is the twice of rotary rod length, the motion pole passes through the lift spout and constitutes sliding structure between the removal spout, and the lift spout appearance is "V" form of falling, the removal spout appearance is the shape of falling the concavity, and the height that removes the spout equals with the height of lift spout, the horizontal length that removes the spout equals with the flexible length of motion case.
Preferably, the lifter passes through to constitute elevation structure between spliced pole and compression spring and the motion case, and the elevating height of lifter equals with the vertical height of motion case to elevating system, the connection orifice plate is provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of connection orifice plates is symmetrical about the axis of lifter, the connection orifice plate passes through to constitute revolution mechanic between lifter and the work spout, and the rotation angle of connection orifice plate is 60.
Preferably, elevating system includes elevator motor, eccentric runner, slip fixture block, slip recess, lift post, stop collar and encloses and separate the net, elevator mechanism's inner wall fixedly connected with elevator motor, and elevator motor's output installs eccentric runner, eccentric runner's outer wall sliding connection have with the slip fixture block, and the slip recess has been seted up with the connection position of eccentric runner to the slip fixture block, the top fixedly connected with lift post of slip fixture block, and the outer wall of lift post cup joint with elevator mechanism outer wall fixedly connected with stop collar, the top fixedly connected with of lift post encloses and separates the net.
Preferably, the sliding fixture block forms a lifting structure with the lifting mechanism through the eccentric rotating wheel and the sliding groove, the lifting height of the sliding fixture block is twice of the long axis of the eccentric rotating wheel, the sliding fixture block, the lifting column and the enclosure net are integrally connected, and the vertical central axis of the lifting column coincides with the diameter of the eccentric rotating wheel.
Preferably, the contraction mechanism comprises a working cylinder, a working spring, a traction rope, a sliding block, a swing orifice plate, a swing chute, a swing disc, a telescopic rod, a movable sliding block, a guide chute, a telescopic plate and a reciprocating sliding plate, the working cylinder penetrates through the contraction mechanism, the working spring is sleeved outside the working cylinder, the traction rope penetrates through the working cylinder, the sliding block which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the traction rope and positioned inside the working cylinder, the swing orifice plate which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder is movably connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the swing chute is formed in the connecting part of the swing orifice plate and the sliding block, the swing disc which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the swing orifice plate, which is far away from the swing chute, the telescopic rod penetrates through the inner part of the swing disc, the movable sliding block is rotatably connected to one end of the telescopic rod, and the one end sliding connection that removes the slider and keep away from the telescopic link has the direction spout with work cylinder inner wall fixed connection, the outer wall of removing the slider has connect the expansion plate soon, and the expansion plate keeps away from the one end of removing the slider and has connect soon with the reciprocating slide of work cylinder inner wall fixed connection.
Preferably, the central axis of the contraction mechanism and the central axis of the working spring coincide with the central axis of the working cylinder, the central axis of the working cylinder is parallel to the traction rope, and the contraction mechanism, the working cylinder and the reciprocating sliding plate are integrally connected.
Preferably, the swing orifice plate forms a swing structure through a sliding block and a swing chute, the swing angle of the swing orifice plate is 120 degrees, and the rotation center of the swing orifice plate coincides with the rotation center of the swing disk.
Preferably, the telescopic links are arranged in two groups, the position distribution of the two groups of telescopic links is centrosymmetric about the circle center of the swinging disc, the moving slide block forms a sliding structure through the telescopic links and the guide sliding chute, and the reciprocating slide plate forms a telescopic structure through the telescopic plate and the working cylinder barrel.
The scheme also provides a use method of the height-adjustable type blue algae collecting enclosure system, which comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, carrying out height adjustment operation on the blue algae collecting and enclosing device, wherein in the lifting mechanism, a lifting motor works to drive an eccentric rotating wheel to rotate, and a sliding clamping block slides in a sliding groove to drive a lifting column to slide along the inner wall of a limiting sleeve, so that the lifting column drives an enclosing net to carry out lifting motion, and the height adjustment operation on the blue algae collecting and enclosing device is realized;
s2, then, collecting blue algae, pulling a traction rope in a contraction mechanism, wherein the traction rope moves to drive a sliding block to slide along the inner wall of a working cylinder barrel, the sliding block moves to drive a swing orifice plate to rotate through a swing chute, the swing orifice plate rotates to drive a swing disc to rotate, the swing disc moves to drive a telescopic rod to slide along the inner wall of the swing disc, the telescopic rod moves to drive a moving sliding block to slide along a guide chute, so that the moving sliding block moves to drive a reciprocating sliding plate to move through the telescopic plate, the reciprocating sliding plate moves to drive the contraction mechanism to contract, the contraction operation of a lifting mechanism is facilitated, and the collecting operation of the blue algae is realized;
s3, finally, the collected blue algae is cleaned, in the collection frame, the collection motor works to drive the rotary rod to move, the rotary rod moves to drive the motion box to slide along the inner wall of the collection frame through the reciprocating rod, the motion box moves to drive the motion rod to slide along the moving chute of the collection frame through the lifting chute, the motion rod drives the connecting column to move through the limiting pore plate, the connecting column moves to drive the lifting rod to move through the compression spring, the lifting rod moves to drive the two groups of connecting pore plates to rotate through the two groups of working chutes, the connecting pore plates move to drive the collection claws to rotate, the collected blue algae is salvaged through the relative rotation of the two groups of collection claws, the collected blue algae slides along the moving chute through the motion rod after the salvage is finished, the collected blue algae is transferred into the collection box, and the cleaning operation of the blue algae is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae, the motion rod is arranged, in the collection frame, the motion of the rotating rod drives the motion box to slide along the inner wall of the collection frame through the reciprocating rod, so that the motion box drives the motion rod to slide along the moving chute of the collection frame through the lifting chute, and the control operation of the motion box is realized;
2. according to the height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae, the lifting rod is arranged, in the motion box, the motion rod drives the connecting column to move through the limiting pore plate, the connecting column moves to drive the lifting rod to move through the compression spring, so that the lifting rod moves to drive the two groups of connecting pore plates to rotate through the two groups of working chutes, the connecting pore plates move to drive the collecting claws to rotate, and the blue algae are fished through the relative rotation of the two groups of collecting claws;
3. according to the height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae, the sliding fixture block and the sliding groove are arranged, the eccentric rotating wheel rotates in the lifting mechanism, the sliding fixture block slides in the sliding groove to drive the lifting column to slide along the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, so that the lifting column drives the enclosure net to move up and down, and the height adjustment operation of the blue algae collecting enclosure device is realized;
4. this height-adjustable festival formula blue alga is collected with enclosing and separates system, through setting up the swing disc, in shrink mechanism, the haulage rope motion drives the sliding block and slides along the inner wall of work cylinder, so that the sliding block motion drives the swing orifice plate through the swing spout and rotates, the swing orifice plate drives the telescopic link through the swing disc motion and slides along the inner wall of swing disc, the telescopic link motion of being convenient for drives the removal slider and slides along the direction spout, make the removal slider motion drive reciprocating slide motion through the telescopic plate, reciprocating slide motion drives shrink mechanism and contracts, be favorable to elevating system's shrink operation, realize the collection operation of blue alga.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic main structure diagram of a height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae provided by the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the collecting frame of the height adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure inside the motion box of the height adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the working box of the height-adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae provided by the invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal connection structure of the lifting mechanism of the height adjustable blue algae collecting enclosure system provided by the invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the shrinking mechanism of the height adjustable type enclosure system for collecting blue algae according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure inside a working cylinder of the height-adjustable blue algae collecting enclosure system provided by the invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a second view angle inside the working cylinder of the height-adjustable blue algae collecting enclosure system provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1. a collection box; 2. a collection frame; 3. collecting the motor; 4. rotating the rod; 5. a reciprocating lever; 6. a motion box; 7. a motion bar; 8. a lifting chute; 9. a moving chute; 10. limiting the pore plate; 11. connecting columns; 12. a work box; 13. a compression spring; 14. a lifting rod; 15. connecting the pore plates; 16. a working chute; 17. a collecting claw; 18. a lifting mechanism; 1801. a lifting motor; 1802. an eccentric runner; 1803. sliding the clamping block; 1804. a sliding groove; 1805. a lifting column; 1806. a limiting sleeve; 1807. enclosing and separating nets; 19. a retracting mechanism; 1901. a working cylinder barrel; 1902. a working spring; 1903. a hauling rope; 1904. a slider; 1905. oscillating the orifice plate; 1906. a swing chute; 1907. a wobble plate; 1908. a telescopic rod; 1909. moving the slide block; 1910. a guide chute; 1911. a retractable plate; 1912. a reciprocating slide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-8, a height-adjustable blue algae collecting enclosure system comprises a collecting box 1, a collecting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box 1, a collecting motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 2, a rotary rod 4 is installed at the output end of the collecting motor 3, a reciprocating rod 5 is screwed to one end of the rotary rod 4 far away from the collecting motor 3, a moving box 6 slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 is screwed to one end of the reciprocating rod 5 far away from the rotary rod 4, a moving rod 7 penetrates through the inside of the moving box 6, a lifting chute 8 is arranged at the connecting part of the moving box 6 and the moving rod 7, a moving chute 9 is arranged at the connecting part of the two ends of the moving rod 7 and the collecting frame 2, a limiting orifice plate 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving rod 7, and a connecting column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting orifice plate 10, the work box 12 with 6 inner wall sliding connection of motion box is installed to the outer wall of spliced pole 11, and the inside of work box 12 is located the bottom fixedly connected with compression spring 13 of spliced pole 11, the bottom fixedly connected with lifter 14 of compression spring 13, the bottom swing joint of lifter 14 has the orifice plate 15 that connects soon with work box 12 inner wall, and orifice plate 15 and lifter 14's the position of being connected has seted up work spout 16, the one end fixedly connected with that work spout 16 is kept away from to orifice plate 15 connects soon with the collection claw 17 that work box 12 inner wall connects soon, the one end that collection frame 2 was kept away from to collecting box 1 is provided with the elevating system 18 of annular distribution, and elevating system 18's the position of being connected is provided with shrink mechanism 19.
Furthermore, the motion box 6 forms a telescopic structure with the collecting frame 2 through the rotating rod 4 and the reciprocating rod 5, and the telescopic length of the motion box 6 is twice of the length of the rotating rod 4, the motion rod 7 forms a sliding structure through the lifting chute 8 and the moving chute 9, the lifting chute 8 is in an inverted V shape, the moving chute 9 is in an inverted concave shape, the height of the moving chute 9 is equal to that of the lifting chute 8, the horizontal length of the moving chute 9 is equal to the telescopic length of the motion box 6, the collection motor 3 can work to drive the rotating rod 4 to move, so that the motion of the rotating rod 4 drives the motion box 6 to slide along the inner wall of the collecting frame 2 through the reciprocating rod 5, the motion box 6 drives the motion rod 7 to slide along the moving chute 9 of the collecting frame 2 through the lifting chute 8, and the control operation of the motion track of the motion box 6 is realized.
Further, the lifter 14 passes through the spliced pole 11 and constitutes elevation structure between compression spring 13 and the motion case 6, and the elevation height of lifter 14 equals with the vertical height of motion case 6 to elevating system 18, the connection orifice plate 15 is provided with two sets ofly, and the position distribution of two sets of connection orifice plates 15 is symmetrical about the axis of lifter 14, connection orifice plate 15 passes through and constitutes revolution mechanic between lifter 14 and the work spout 16, and the rotation angle of connection orifice plate 15 is 60, be favorable to the spliced pole 11 to move and drive the lifter 14 through compression spring 13 and move, so that lifter 14 moves and drives two sets of connection orifice plates 15 through two sets of work spouts 16 and rotate, connection orifice plate 15 moves and drives collection claw 17 and rotates, relative rotation through two sets of collection claws 17, realize the control operation to the motion of collecting claw 17.
Further, the lifting mechanism 18 comprises a lifting motor 1801, an eccentric rotating wheel 1802, a sliding fixture block 1803, a sliding groove 1804, a lifting column 1805, a limit sleeve 1806 and a fence 1807, the inner wall of the lifting mechanism 18 is fixedly connected with the lifting motor 1801, the output end of the lifting motor 1801 is provided with the eccentric rotating wheel 1802, the outer wall of the eccentric rotating wheel 1802 is slidably connected with the sliding fixture block 1803, the connecting part of the sliding fixture block 1803 and the eccentric rotating wheel 1802 is provided with the sliding groove 1804, the top end of the sliding fixture block 1803 is fixedly connected with the lifting column 1805, the outer wall of the lifting column 1805 is sleeved with the limit sleeve 1806 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting mechanism 18, the top end of the lifting column 1805 is fixedly connected with the fence 1807, the lifting mechanism 18 is arranged to facilitate the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel 1802, the lifting column 1805 is driven to slide along the inner wall of the limit sleeve 1806 by the sliding fixture block 1804, the lifting column 1805 drives the fence 1807 to perform lifting motion, the height adjustment operation of the blue algae collecting and enclosing device is realized.
Further, slip fixture block 1803 constitutes elevation structure through between eccentric runner 1802 and the slip recess 1804 and elevating system 18, and the lift height of slip fixture block 1803 is the twice of the major axis of eccentric runner 1802, slip fixture block 1803, lift post 1805 is connected as an organic whole with enclosure net 1807, the vertical axis of lift post 1805 coincides with eccentric runner 1802's diameter, be favorable to elevator motor 1801 work to drive eccentric runner 1802 and rotate, slide at slip recess 1804 through slip fixture block 1803, drive lift post 1805 along the inner wall slip of stop collar 1806, the realization is to the control operation of enclosure net 1807 motion.
Further, the retracting mechanism 19 includes a working cylinder 1901, a working spring 1902, a pulling rope 1903, a sliding block 1904, a swinging orifice plate 1905, a swinging chute 1906, a swinging disk 1907, a telescopic rod 1908, a moving slider 1909, a guiding chute 1910, a telescopic plate 1911 and a reciprocating sliding plate 1912, the working cylinder 1901 penetrates through the retracting mechanism 19, the working spring 1902 is sleeved outside the working cylinder 1901, the pulling rope 1903 penetrates through the working cylinder 1901, the sliding block 1904 slidably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901 is fixedly connected inside the working cylinder 1901 on the outer wall of the pulling rope 1903, the swinging orifice plate 1905 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901 is movably connected with the side wall of the sliding block 1904, the swinging chute 1906 is arranged on the connecting part of the swinging orifice plate 1905 and the sliding block 1904, the swinging disk 1907 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901 is fixedly connected with one end of the swinging orifice plate 1905 far away from the swinging chute 1906, an expansion link 1908 penetrates through the interior of the swing disk 1907, a moving slider 1909 is screwed to one end of the expansion link 1908, a guide chute 1910 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901 is slidably connected to one end of the moving slider 1909 away from the expansion link 1908, an expansion plate 1911 is screwed to the outer wall of the moving slider 1909, a reciprocating slide plate 1912 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901 is screwed to one end of the expansion plate 1911 away from the moving slider 1909, by means of a contraction mechanism 19, the pulling rope 1903 is moved to drive the sliding block 1904 to slide along the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901, so that the sliding block 1904 is moved to drive the swing orifice plate 1905 to rotate through the swing chute 1906, the swing orifice plate 1905 is rotated to drive the swing disk 1907 to move to drive the expansion link 1908 to slide along the inner wall of the swing disk 1907, the expansion link 1908 is moved to drive the moving slider 1909 to slide along the guide chute 1910, so that the moving slider 1909 is moved to drive the reciprocating slide plate 1912 through the expansion plate 1911, the reciprocating sliding plate 1912 moves to drive the contraction mechanism 19 to contract, which is beneficial to the contraction operation of the lifting mechanism 18 and realizes the collection operation of blue algae.
Further, the axis of contraction mechanism 19, the axis of work spring 1902 and the axis of work cylinder 1901 coincide mutually, and the axis of work cylinder 1901 and haulage rope 1903 parallel, and contraction mechanism 19, work cylinder 1901 and reciprocal slide plate 1912 are connected as an organic whole, through setting up the relative position of contraction mechanism 19, work spring 1902 and work cylinder 1901, realize the flexible operation of work cylinder 1901, are favorable to collecting the operation concentrating of blue alga.
Further, the swing orifice plate 1905 forms a swing structure through the sliding block 1904 and the swing chute 1906, the swing angle of the swing orifice plate 1905 is 120 °, the rotation center of the swing orifice plate 1905 coincides with the rotation center of the swing disk 1907, so that the movement of the pulling rope 1903 is facilitated to drive the sliding block 1904 to slide along the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901, the movement of the sliding block 1904 drives the swing orifice plate 1905 to rotate through the swing chute 1906, and the swing orifice plate 1905 drives the swing disk 1907 to rotate.
Further, two sets of telescopic rods 1908 are arranged, the position distribution of the two sets of telescopic rods 1908 is centrosymmetric about the circle center of the swinging plate 1907, the moving slider 1909 passes through the telescopic rod 1908 and forms a sliding structure with the guide chute 1910, the reciprocating sliding plate 1912 passes through the telescopic plate 1911 and forms a telescopic structure with the working cylinder 1901, through the arrangement of the two sets of telescopic rods 1908, the synchronous motion of the reciprocating sliding plates 1912 at the two ends of the retracting mechanism 19 is facilitated to be driven, the swinging plate 1907 drives the telescopic rod 1908 to slide along the inner wall of the swinging plate 1907, so that the moving slider 1909 is driven by the movement of the telescopic rod 1908 to slide along the guide chute 1910, the moving slider 1909 drives the reciprocating sliding plate 1911 to move, the reciprocating sliding plate 1912 moves to drive the retracting mechanism 19 to retract, and the synchronous relative motion of the two sets of reciprocating sliding plates 1912 is realized.
The embodiment also provides a use scheme of the height-adjustable blue algae collecting barricade system, and the device comprises the following steps:
s1, firstly, performing height adjustment operation on the blue algae collecting and surrounding device, in the lifting mechanism 18, driving an eccentric rotating wheel 1802 to rotate by the operation of a lifting motor 1801, and driving a lifting column 1805 to slide along the inner wall of a limiting sleeve 1806 by the sliding of a sliding clamping block 1803 in a sliding groove 1804, so that the lifting column 1805 drives a surrounding net 1807 to perform lifting motion, and the height adjustment operation on the blue algae collecting and surrounding device is realized;
s2, then, blue algae collection operation is carried out, in the contraction mechanism 19, the traction rope 1903 is pulled, the traction rope 1903 moves to drive the sliding block 1904 to slide along the inner wall of the working cylinder 1901, the sliding block 1904 moves to drive the swinging pore plate 1905 to rotate through the swinging chute 1906, the swinging pore plate 1905 rotates to drive the swinging disk 1907 to rotate, the swinging disk 1907 moves to drive the telescopic rod 1908 to slide along the inner wall of the swinging disk 1907, the telescopic rod 1908 moves to drive the moving slider 1909 to slide along the guide chute 1910, so that the moving slider 1909 moves to drive the reciprocating sliding plate 1912 to move through the telescopic plate 1911, the reciprocating sliding plate 1912 moves to drive the contraction mechanism 19 to contract, the contraction operation of the lifting mechanism 18 is facilitated, and the blue algae collection operation is realized;
s3, finally, cleaning the collected blue algae, in the collection frame 2, the collection motor 3 works to drive the rotary rod 4 to move, the rotary rod 4 moves to drive the motion box 6 to slide along the inner wall of the collection frame 2 through the reciprocating rod 5, the motion box 6 moves to drive the motion rod 7 to slide along the moving chute 9 of the collection frame 2 through the lifting chute 8, the motion rod 7 drives the connecting column 11 to move through the limiting orifice plate 10, the connecting column 11 moves to drive the lifting rod 14 to move through the compression spring 13, the lifting rod 14 moves to drive the two groups of connecting orifice plates 15 to rotate through the two groups of working chutes 16, the connecting orifice plates 15 move to drive the collection claws 17 to rotate, through the relative rotation of two sets of collection claws 17, salvage the blue alga of collecting, slide along removing spout 9 through motion pole 7 after the salvage, transport the blue alga of collecting to collecting box 1 in, realize the clearance operation of blue alga.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a blue alga is collected with enclosing and separates system, includes collecting box (1), its characterized in that: the collecting device is characterized in that a collecting frame (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the collecting box (1), a collecting motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collecting frame (2), a rotating rod (4) is installed at the output end of the collecting motor (3), a reciprocating rod (5) is screwed to one end, far away from the collecting motor (3), of the rotating rod (4), a moving box (6) which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collecting frame (2) is screwed to one end, far away from the rotating rod (4), of the reciprocating rod (5), a moving rod (7) penetrates through the moving box (6), a lifting chute (8) is formed in the connecting part of the moving box (6) and the moving rod (7), a moving chute (9) is formed in the connecting part of the two ends of the moving rod (7) and the collecting frame (2), and a limiting pore plate (10) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the moving rod (7) in the moving box (6), a connecting column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting pore plate (10), a working box (12) which is connected with the inner wall of the moving box (6) in a sliding manner is installed on the outer wall of the connecting column (11), a compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (11) inside the working box (12), a lifting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the compression spring (13), a connecting pore plate (15) which is connected with the inner wall of the working box (12) in a screwing manner is movably connected to the bottom end of the lifting rod (14), a working sliding groove (16) is formed in the connecting part of the connecting pore plate (15) and the lifting rod (14), a collecting claw (17) which is connected with the inner wall of the working box (12) in a screwing manner is fixedly connected to one end, away from the collecting frame (2), of the collecting box (1) is provided with a lifting mechanism (18) which is distributed in an annular manner, a contraction mechanism (19) is arranged at the connection part of the lifting mechanism (18);
the motion box (6) and the collection frame (2) form a telescopic structure through a rotating rod (4) and a reciprocating rod (5), the telescopic length of the motion box (6) is twice of the length of the rotating rod (4), the motion rod (7) forms a sliding structure through a lifting sliding chute (8) and a moving sliding chute (9), the lifting sliding chute (8) is in an inverted V shape, the moving sliding chute (9) is in an inverted concave shape, the height of the moving sliding chute (9) is equal to that of the lifting sliding chute (8), and the horizontal length of the moving sliding chute (9) is equal to that of the motion box (6);
the lifting rod (14) and the motion box (6) form a lifting structure through a connecting column (11) and a compression spring (13), the lifting height of the lifting rod (14) is equal to the vertical height from the motion box (6) to the lifting mechanism (18), two groups of connecting pore plates (15) are arranged, the position distribution of the two groups of connecting pore plates (15) is symmetrical about the central axis of the lifting rod (14), the connecting pore plates (15) form a rotating structure through the lifting rod (14) and the work chute (16), and the rotating angle of the connecting pore plates (15) is 60 degrees;
the lifting mechanism (18) comprises a lifting motor (1801), an eccentric rotating wheel (1802), a sliding clamping block (1803), a sliding groove (1804), a lifting column (1805), a limiting sleeve (1806) and a surrounding net (1807), wherein the inner wall of the lifting mechanism (18) is fixedly connected with the lifting motor (1801), the eccentric rotating wheel (1802) is installed at the output end of the lifting motor (1801), the outer wall of the eccentric rotating wheel (1802) is slidably connected with the sliding clamping block (1803), the connecting part of the sliding clamping block (1803) and the eccentric rotating wheel (1802) is provided with the sliding groove (1804), the top end of the sliding clamping block (1803) is fixedly connected with the lifting column (1805), the outer wall of the lifting column (1805) is sleeved with the limiting sleeve (1806) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the lifting mechanism (18), and the top end of the lifting column (1805) is fixedly connected with the surrounding net (1807);
the lifting structure is formed by the sliding fixture block (1803) and the lifting mechanism (18) through the eccentric rotating wheel (1802) and the sliding groove (1804), the lifting height of the sliding fixture block (1803) is twice of the long axis of the eccentric rotating wheel (1802), the sliding fixture block (1803), the lifting column (1805) and the enclosure net (1807) are integrally connected, and the vertical central axis of the lifting column (1805) is coincident with the diameter of the eccentric rotating wheel (1802);
the contraction mechanism (19) comprises a working cylinder barrel (1901), a working spring (1902), a traction rope (1903), a sliding block (1904), a swinging pore plate (1905), a swinging chute (1906), a swinging disc (1907), a telescopic rod (1908), a movable sliding block (1909), a guide chute (1910), a telescopic plate (1911) and a reciprocating sliding plate (1912), wherein the working cylinder barrel (1901) penetrates through the contraction mechanism (19), the working spring (1902) is sleeved outside the working cylinder barrel (1901), the traction rope (1903) penetrates through the working cylinder barrel (1901), the sliding block (1904) which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder barrel (1901) is fixedly connected inside the outer wall of the traction rope (1903), the swinging pore plate (1905) which is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the working cylinder barrel (1901) is movably connected with the side wall of the sliding block (1904), and the swinging pore plate (1906) is arranged at the connection part of the swinging pore plate (1905) and the sliding block (1904), swing orifice plate (1905) keep away from swing spout (1906) one end fixedly connected with and swing dish (1907) that connect soon with work cylinder (1901) inner wall, and the inside of swing dish (1907) is run through has telescopic link (1908), the one end of telescopic link (1908) has connect soon and has moved slider (1909), and moves slider (1909) and keep away from one end sliding connection of telescopic link (1908) have with work cylinder (1901) inner wall fixed connection's direction spout (1910), the outer wall of moving slider (1909) has connect expansion plate (1911) soon, and expansion plate (1911) keep away from the one end of moving slider (1909) and have connect soon reciprocating slide plate (1912) with work cylinder (1901) inner wall fixed connection soon.
2. The system of claim 1, wherein the enclosure system is configured to: the axis of shrink mechanism (19), the axis of working spring (1902) and the axis of work cylinder (1901) coincide mutually, and the axis of work cylinder (1901) parallels haulage rope (1903), shrink mechanism (19), work cylinder (1901) and reciprocal slide plate (1912) are connected as an organic whole.
3. The system of claim 2, wherein the containment system comprises: the swing orifice plate (1905) forms a swing structure through a sliding block (1904) and a swing sliding groove (1906), the swing angle of the swing orifice plate (1905) is 120 degrees, and the rotation center of the swing orifice plate (1905) is overlapped with the rotation center of the swing disk (1907).
4. The system of claim 3, wherein: the telescopic rods (1908) are arranged in two groups, the positions of the two groups of telescopic rods (1908) are distributed in a central symmetry mode about the circle center of the swing disc (1907), the moving sliding block (1909) forms a sliding structure through the telescopic rods (1908) and the guide sliding groove (1910), and the reciprocating sliding plate (1912) forms a telescopic structure through the telescopic plate (1911) and the working cylinder barrel (1901).
5. The method for using the system for collecting the blue algae according to claim 4, comprising the following steps:
s1, firstly, carrying out height adjustment operation on the enclosure system for blue algae collection, wherein in a lifting mechanism (18), a lifting motor (1801) works to drive an eccentric rotating wheel (1802) to rotate, and a sliding clamping block (1803) slides in a sliding groove (1804) to drive a lifting column (1805) to slide along the inner wall of a limiting sleeve (1806), so that the lifting column (1805) drives an enclosure net (1807) to carry out lifting motion, and the height adjustment operation of the enclosure system for blue algae collection is realized;
s2, then, blue algae collection operation is carried out, in a contraction mechanism (19), a traction rope (1903) is pulled, the traction rope (1903) moves to drive a sliding block (1904) to slide along the inner wall of a working cylinder (1901), the sliding block (1904) moves to drive a swinging pore plate (1905) to rotate through a swinging groove (1906), the swinging pore plate (1905) rotates to drive a swinging disc (1907) to rotate, the swinging disc (1907) moves to drive a telescopic rod (1908) to slide along the inner wall of the swinging disc (1907), the telescopic rod (1908) moves to drive a moving slide block (1909) to slide along a guide groove (1910), so that the moving slide block (1909) moves to drive a reciprocating slide plate (1911) to move, the reciprocating slide plate (1912) moves to drive the contraction mechanism (19) to contract, contraction operation of the lifting mechanism (18) is facilitated, and blue algae collection operation is realized;
s3, finally, cleaning collected blue algae, in the collection frame (2), the collection motor (3) works to drive the rotary rod (4) to move, the rotary rod (4) moves to drive the motion box (6) to slide along the inner wall of the collection frame (2) through the reciprocating rod (5), the motion box (6) moves to drive the motion rod (7) to slide along the moving chute (9) of the collection frame (2) through the lifting chute (8), the motion rod (7) drives the connecting column (11) to move through the limiting orifice plate (10), the connecting column (11) moves to drive the lifting rod (14) to move through the compression spring (13), the lifting rod (14) moves to drive the two groups of connecting orifice plates (15) to rotate through the two groups of working chutes (16), the connecting orifice plate (15) moves to drive the collection claws (17) to rotate, and the collected blue algae are fished through the relative rotation of the two groups of collection claws (17), after the fishing is finished, the moving rod (7) slides along the moving sliding groove (9), the collected blue algae is transferred to the collecting box (1), and the blue algae cleaning operation is realized.
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| CN202210549924.1A CN114875865B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Surrounding and separating system for blue algae collection and use method |
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| CN202110916359.3A CN113463601B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Height-adjustable type enclosure device for blue-green algae collection and using method |
| CN202210549924.1A CN114875865B (en) | 2021-08-11 | 2021-08-11 | Surrounding and separating system for blue algae collection and use method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118065328A (en) * | 2024-04-17 | 2024-05-24 | 耐奇尔(厦门)技术有限公司 | Device is beaten in portable blue algae examination on water |
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| CN113463601B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
| CN113463601A (en) | 2021-10-01 |
| CN114875865B (en) | 2023-06-20 |
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