CN108827690A - A kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108827690A CN108827690A CN201810320441.8A CN201810320441A CN108827690A CN 108827690 A CN108827690 A CN 108827690A CN 201810320441 A CN201810320441 A CN 201810320441A CN 108827690 A CN108827690 A CN 108827690A
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- soil
- bottom end
- plate
- adsorption
- agricultural planting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural planting Soil K+adsorptions to use device, including support top case, supporting leg, lifting seat, traveling wheel and sampling head, guide base is provided at the top of the both ends of lifter plate, the two sides of fixed plate are mounted on the electric pushrod for pushing guide runner to slide in the horizontal direction, and the bottom end of two guide runners is provided with leading block, two leading blocks are slided respectively on the inclined surface of two guide bases, are supported and are connected between the inner cavity bottom plate of top case and lifter plate by multiple springs;The end bottom end of lifter plate is fixedly installed with compression bar, and lifting seat is fixedly connected on the bottom end of multiple compression bars, and the middle part bottom end of lifting seat, which is fixedly welded, is provided with fixed frame, and sampling head is fixedly mounted on fixed frame.The configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, can be realized the sampling to soil, and operation is convenient, facilitates the subsequent detection operation of soil, is suitble to promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural production technologies, specifically a kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption.
Background technique
Agricultural is the growth-development law using animals and plants, and the industry of product is obtained by artificial culture.Agricultural belongs to
The primary industry, the science for studying agricultural is agronomy.The subject of labour of agricultural is lived animals and plants, and the product of acquisition is plant
Object itself.Agricultural is to provide the basic industry of the support development of the national economy and development.
Farmland needs to sample the soil in farmland, so as to the soil property for carrying out soil before planting crops
It is detected, but the existing mode to soil collection is all that user adopts steel pipe insertion farmland the inside using manpower
Collection, increases the labour of user, brings great inconvenience to the acquisition of user, reduces the work effect of user
Rate.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of agricultural planting Soil K+adsorptions to use device, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of agricultural planting Soil K+adsorption uses device, including support top case, supporting leg, lifting seat, traveling wheel and sampling head,
The inner cavity of the support top case is slided up and down equipped with lifter plate, and the both ends top of lifter plate is provided with guide base, the branch
It is fixedly installed with fixed plate in the middle part of the inner cavity top plate of support case, the two sides of fixed plate are mounted on for pushing guide runner in water
The electric pushrod of square upward sliding, and the bottom end of two guide runners is provided with leading block, two leading blocks difference
Sliding is set on the inclined surface of two guide bases, by multiple between the inner cavity bottom plate and the lifter plate of the support top case
Spring is connected;The end bottom end of the lifter plate is fixedly installed with the compression bar being arranged in vertical direction, and the lifting seat is solid
Surely it is connected to the bottom end of multiple compression bars, and lifting seat is arranged in horizontal direction;The middle part bottom end of the lifting seat, which is fixedly welded, to be set
It is equipped with fixed frame, the sampling head is fixedly mounted on fixed frame;The sampling head includes sampler barrel, the inner cavity transfer of sampler barrel
Moving frame is equipped with the screw rod in vertical direction setting, slides up and down in sampler barrel equipped with push plate, push plate is connected through a screw thread mode set
It is located on screw rod.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom base plate of the support top case is symmetrically fixedly installed supporting leg, often
The bottom end of one supporting leg is provided with bracket.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom of the bracket is bolted mode and is fixedly installed with shaft,
The traveling wheel by bearing connection type rotation be erected in shaft, and the outer peripheral surface of traveling wheel be laid with it is several anti-skidding
Protrusion.
As a further solution of the present invention:The compression bar slide up and down through it is described support top case bottom plate on set
It sets.
As a further solution of the present invention:The intracavity bottom of the sampler barrel also fixed frame is equipped with strut, the bottom of screw rod
End is rotatably connected on strut.
As a further solution of the present invention:Multiple guide grooves are offered on the interior cavity wall of the sampler barrel, it is described to push away
Multiple feather keys being slidingly fitted with guide groove are fixedly installed on the outer ring outer wall of plate.
As a further solution of the present invention:The top of the screw rod is fixedly installed with rotational handle, sets in rotational handle
It is equipped with anti-skid rubber cushion.
As a further solution of the present invention:The bottom end bottom of the sampler barrel is laid with multiple cutters tooth.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Device is moved to the position for needing to carry out soil sample using traveling wheel by the present invention, then controls electric pushrod elongation,
Guide runner is pushed to slide in and out in the horizontal direction using electric pushrod, to realize that lifter plate is transported downwards in the vertical direction
Dynamic, spring be in confined state at this time, and in the case where the linkage of compression bar acts on, sampling head is moved downward, and gos deep into soil, soil into
Enter sampler barrel and be stored in sampler barrel, conversely, control electric pushrod shortens, using the elastic force of spring, realizes that sampling head is upward
Movement when needing to release in the soil in sampler barrel, holds rotational handle and screw rod is driven to turn so that sampler barrel is detached from from soil
It is dynamic, and then realize that push plate moves downward, to the soil stored by sampling tube inner chamber be released using push plate, to realize soil
Sampling, facilitate the subsequent detection of soil.In conclusion the configuration of the present invention is simple is reasonable, the sampling to soil can be realized, and
It is convenient to operate, and facilitates the subsequent detection operation of soil, is suitble to promote the use of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure that top case is supported in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of sampling head in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is in the present invention using the top view of push plate in head.
In figure:1- support top case, 2- supporting leg, 3- lifting seat, 4- sampler barrel, 5- fixed frame, 6- traveling wheel, 7- bracket,
8- shaft, 9- lifter plate, 10- guide base, 11- spring, 12- compression bar, 13- fixed plate, 14- electric pushrod, 15- guiding are slided
Block, 16- leading block, 17- rotational handle, 18- push plate, 19- screw rod, 20- guide groove, 21- feather key, 22- cutter tooth, 23- branch
Bar, 61- anti-skid bulge.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of agricultural planting uses device, including branch support with Soil K+adsorption
The bottom base plate of case 1, supporting leg 2, lifting seat 3, traveling wheel 6 and sampling head, the support top case 1 is symmetrically fixedly installed support
Leg 2, the bottom end of each supporting leg 2 are provided with bracket 7, and the bottom of the bracket 7 is bolted mode and is fixedly mounted
There is shaft 8, the traveling wheel 6 is erected in shaft 8 by the rotation of bearing connection type, and the outer peripheral surface of traveling wheel 6 is uniformly distributed
Equipped with several anti-skid bulges 61, to improve road holding when traveling wheel 6 rotates;The inner cavity of the support top case 1, which slides up and down, to be set
There is lifter plate 9, guide base 10 is provided at the top of the both ends of lifter plate 9, is fixed in the middle part of the inner cavity top plate of the support top case 1
Fixed plate 13 is installed, the two sides of fixed plate 13 are mounted on electronic for pushing guide runner 15 to slide in the horizontal direction
Push rod 14, and the bottom end of two guide runners 15 is provided with leading block 16, two leading blocks 16 slide respectively is set to two
On the inclined surface of a guide base 10, pass through multiple springs 11 between the inner cavity bottom plate and the lifter plate 9 of the support top case 1
It is connected;The end bottom end of the lifter plate 9 is fixedly installed with the compression bar 12 being arranged in vertical direction, about 12 compression bar
Slide through it is described support top case 1 bottom plate on be arranged, the lifting seat 3 is fixedly connected on the bottom end of multiple compression bars 12, and
Lifting seat 3 is arranged in horizontal direction;The middle part bottom end of the lifting seat 3, which is fixedly welded, is provided with fixed frame 5, and the sampling head is solid
Dingan County is on fixed frame 5.
The sampling head includes sampler barrel 4, and rotating turret is equipped with the screw rod in vertical direction setting in the inner cavity of sampler barrel 4
19, it slides up and down equipped with push plate 18 in sampler barrel 4, push plate 18 is connected through a screw thread mode and is set on screw rod 19, the sampling
The intracavity bottom also fixed frame of cylinder 4 is equipped with strut 23, and the bottom end of screw rod 19 is rotatably connected on strut 23, improves screw rod 19 and exist
Stability when rotation offers multiple guide grooves 20, the outer ring outer wall of the push plate 18 on the interior cavity wall of the sampler barrel 4
On be fixedly installed multiple feather keys 21 being slidingly fitted with guide groove 20, the top of the screw rod 19 is fixedly installed with rotation
Handle 17 is provided with anti-skid rubber cushion in rotational handle 17, improves grip;The bottom end bottom of the sampler barrel 4 is laid with more
A cutter tooth 22, the setting of cutter tooth 22 so that sampler barrel 4 be inserted into it is more laborsaving when soil;The push plate 18 of setting facilitates sampler barrel
Soil in 4 is released.
The working principle of the invention is:In use, device to be moved to the position for needing to carry out soil sample using traveling wheel 6
It sets, then controls electric pushrod 14 and extend, push guide runner 15 to slide in and out in the horizontal direction using electric pushrod 14, from
And realize that lifter plate 9 moves downward in the vertical direction, spring 11 is in confined state at this time, acts in the linkage of compression bar 12
Under, sampling head moves downward, and gos deep into soil, and soil enters sampler barrel 4 and is stored in sampler barrel 4, pushes away conversely, control is electronic
Bar 14 shortens, and using the elastic force of spring 11, realizes that sampling head moves upwards, so that sampler barrel 4 is detached from from soil, needs to take
It when soil in sample cylinder 4 is released, holds rotational handle 17 and screw rod 19 is driven to rotate, and then realize that push plate 18 moves downward, thus
The soil stored by 4 inner cavity of sampler barrel is released using push plate 18, to realize the sampling of soil, facilitates the subsequent inspection of soil
It surveys.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of agricultural planting Soil K+adsorption uses device, including support top case(1), supporting leg(2), lifting seat(3), walking
Wheel(6)And sampling head, which is characterized in that the support top case(1)Inner cavity slide up and down equipped with lifter plate(9), lifter plate(9)
Both ends at the top of be provided with guide base(10), the support top case(1)Inner cavity top plate in the middle part of be fixedly installed with fixed plate
(13), fixed plate(13)Two sides be mounted on for pushing guide runner(15)The electric pushrod slided in the horizontal direction
(14), and two guide runners(15)Bottom end be provided with leading block(16), two leading blocks(16)Sliding is set respectively
In two guide bases(10)Inclined surface on, the support top case(1)Inner cavity bottom plate and the lifter plate(9)Between pass through
Multiple springs(11)It is connected;The lifter plate(9)End bottom end be fixedly installed in vertical direction be arranged compression bar
(12), the lifting seat(3)It is fixedly connected on multiple compression bars(12)Bottom end, and lifting seat(3)It is arranged in horizontal direction;It is described
Lifting seat(3)Middle part bottom end be fixedly welded and be provided with fixed frame(5), the sampling head is fixedly mounted on fixed frame(5)On;Institute
Stating sampling head includes sampler barrel(4), sampler barrel(4)Inner cavity in rotating turret be equipped in vertical direction setting screw rod(19), take
Sample cylinder(4)It inside slides up and down equipped with push plate(18), push plate(18)The mode of being connected through a screw thread is set in screw rod(19)On.
2. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the branch support
Case(1)Bottom base plate be symmetrically fixedly installed supporting leg(2), each supporting leg(2)Bottom end be provided with bracket(7).
3. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 2 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the bracket
(7)Bottom mode be bolted be fixedly installed with shaft(8), the traveling wheel(6)It is rotated by bearing connection type
It is erected at shaft(8)On, and traveling wheel(6)Outer peripheral surface be laid with several anti-skid bulges(61).
4. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the compression bar
(12)It slides up and down through the support top case(1)Bottom plate on be arranged.
5. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the sampler barrel
(4)Intracavity bottom also fixed frame be equipped with strut(23), screw rod(19)Bottom end be rotatably connected on strut(23)On.
6. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the sampler barrel
(4)Interior cavity wall on offer multiple guide grooves(20), the push plate(18)Outer ring outer wall on be fixedly installed it is multiple with
Guide groove(20)The feather key being slidingly fitted(21).
7. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the screw rod
(19)Top be fixedly installed with rotational handle(17), rotational handle(17)On be provided with anti-skid rubber cushion.
8. a kind of agricultural planting according to claim 1 uses device with Soil K+adsorption, which is characterized in that the sampler barrel
(4)Bottom end bottom be laid with multiple cutters tooth(22).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810320441.8A CN108827690A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption |
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CN201810320441.8A CN108827690A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption |
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CN108827690A true CN108827690A (en) | 2018-11-16 |
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CN201810320441.8A Pending CN108827690A (en) | 2018-04-11 | 2018-04-11 | A kind of agricultural planting uses device with Soil K+adsorption |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113588643A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Detection device for visual crop nutrient absorption condition |
CN114353846A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 李晓燕 | Land space planning measuring instrument |
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JP3902202B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-04-04 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Undisturbed large soil core collection device |
CN107340153A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-10 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of lossless sampling apparatus of soil structures and the method for sampling for being easy to 3-D scanning |
CN107367400A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-21 | 中建路桥集团有限公司 | Boring and coring device for road engineering quality inspection |
CN107741336A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-27 | 李林 | A kind of used in soil remediation Soil K+adsorption sampling is with separating equipment integrating |
CN107836200A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-27 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens weeder of convenient adjustment weeding height |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP3902202B2 (en) * | 2004-10-04 | 2007-04-04 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Undisturbed large soil core collection device |
CN107367400A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-11-21 | 中建路桥集团有限公司 | Boring and coring device for road engineering quality inspection |
CN107340153A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-11-10 | 河南理工大学 | A kind of lossless sampling apparatus of soil structures and the method for sampling for being easy to 3-D scanning |
CN107741336A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-02-27 | 李林 | A kind of used in soil remediation Soil K+adsorption sampling is with separating equipment integrating |
CN107836200A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-03-27 | 郑州国知网络技术有限公司 | A kind of gardens weeder of convenient adjustment weeding height |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113588643A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-11-02 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Detection device for visual crop nutrient absorption condition |
CN113588643B (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2023-08-15 | 广东中烟工业有限责任公司 | Detection device for visual crop nutrient absorption condition |
CN114353846A (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2022-04-15 | 李晓燕 | Land space planning measuring instrument |
CN114353846B (en) * | 2022-01-10 | 2023-09-15 | 李晓燕 | Land space planning measuring instrument |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20181116 |