CN110160823A - A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110160823A CN110160823A CN201810298224.3A CN201810298224A CN110160823A CN 110160823 A CN110160823 A CN 110160823A CN 201810298224 A CN201810298224 A CN 201810298224A CN 110160823 A CN110160823 A CN 110160823A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- cabin
- fixing seat
- architectural engineering
- sampling apparatus
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, including fixing seat, state's reservation bottom is evenly arranged with multiple support legs, vertical sampler barrel is set in the middle part of the fixing seat, the vertical sampler barrel upper and lower ends opening, cabin is provided with above the fixing seat, the cabin bottom left is provided with vertical slide bar, the vertical jack rod sleeve runs through fixing seat in the vertical sleeve of fixing seat corresponding position setting, the present invention provides a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, the present invention realizes efficient hand-operated soil sampling, it is easy to operate, 1, the ingenious setting Telescopic support of the present invention, facilitate support and adjusts height, 2, the ingenious setting manual lifting mechanism of the present invention, and then it improves soil extracting efficiency while conveniently packing up the sampling mechanism in soil, 3, the present invention is ingenious to be set Manual drive mechanism is set, realizes the convenience of sampling and laborsaving.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction equipment technical field, specifically a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus.
Background technique
Soil refers to one layer of loose substance of earth surface, by various particulate minerals, organic substance, moisture, sky
The composition such as gas, microorganism, can growing plant.Soil minerals, animals and plants as made of rock weathering, microorganism residuum decomposition produce
Raw organic matter, geobiont (solid matter) and moisture (liquid phase substance), air (gaseous substance), the humus etc. of oxidation
Composition.
Solid matter includes that soil mineral, organic matter and microorganism pass through the nutriment etc. obtained after the antibacterial sterilizing of illumination.
Liquid substance refers mainly to soil moisture.Gas is the air being present in soil aperture.These three types of substances constitute one in soil
A unity of contradictions body.They are interknited, and are conditioned each other, and provide required living condition for crop, are the objects of soil fertility
Matter basis, soil are divided into: soil can be divided into sand soil, clayey soil, loam three classes；The property of sand soil: silt content is more, particle
Coarse, seepage velocity is fast, and water retention property is poor, and venting capability is good；The property of clayey soil: silt content is few, and particle is fine and smooth, seepage velocity
Slowly, water retention property is good, and venting capability is poor；The property of loam: silt content is general, and particle is general, and seepage velocity is general, water retention property
Generally, venting capability is general.
Currently, needing to generally investigate the soil of construction ground before engineering construction, soil monitoring and soil measurement formula, data are used to
Judge the depth of ground and the weight of total building, backfill is in addition often related in building construction process, what backfill referred to
It is after completing the below grounds engineerings such as basis, then to return the soil tamped in engineering construction.Backfill refers to that basis, bed course etc. are hidden
After covering Practical Completion, the work progress for taking earthen backfill within 5m, and backfill needs to carry out before and after construction Soil K+adsorption,
And Soil K+adsorption relates to soil sample, existing soil sample collector is although of simple structure and low cost, but time-consuming, laborious,
Blockage problem is easy to appear when taking soil, cylinder is not allowed to be drawn out easily after being pressed into soil horizon after sampling, and acquired soil sample is not allowed yet
It is easily taken out from sampler barrel, causes soil sample difficult, be not able to satisfy soil sample demand, urgent need wants a kind of device can solve
State problem.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique
Out the problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, including fixing seat, state's reservation bottom are evenly arranged with multiple support legs,
Vertical sampler barrel, the vertical sampler barrel upper and lower ends opening, fixing seat top setting are set in the middle part of the fixing seat
There is cabin, the cabin bottom left is provided with vertical slide bar, and the vertical jack rod sleeve is mounted in the setting of fixing seat corresponding position
Run through fixing seat in vertical sleeve, the vertical slide bar upper left side is provided with vertical rack rails, and the fixing seat corresponds to vertical slide bar
Side is provided with vertical supports, and fixing axle is set in the vertical supports, and driving gear is set in the fixing axle, described
Fixing axle outer end is provided with hi/local crank, and the driving gear and vertical rack rails engaged transmission, the cabin bottom right side are fixed
It is provided with vertical loop bar, the vertical loop bar bottom end is sleeved in the fixes sleeve of fixing seat corresponding position setting, described vertical
Vertical shaft is set in sampler barrel, cabin inner top is protruded on the vertical shaft top, in the cabin on upper and lower two sidewalls
Corresponding vertical shaft is respectively arranged with first bearing and second bearing, and the hand for driving vertical shaft rotation is provided in the cabin
Driving mechanism is moved, is provided with spiral page in vertical shaft in the vertical sampler barrel.
As a further solution of the present invention: there are three the support leg settings, and the support leg is Telescopic support.
As further scheme of the invention: the vertical sampler barrel Basolateral is provided with annular backing plate.
As further scheme of the invention: the Telescopic support includes upper bush, the upper bush top hinge
It connects on fixing seat side wall, the upper bush bottom end is set with supporting slider, and the supporting slider bottom end is provided with support sole.
As further scheme of the invention: support leg board bottom portion is evenly arranged with fixed tooth.
As further scheme of the invention: being provided with the locking for locking support slide bar on the upper bush side wall
Knob.
As further scheme of the invention: the Manual drive mechanism includes vertical bevel gear, the vertical cone tooth
Wheel is sleeved in cabin in vertical shaft, lateral shaft is provided in the cabin, the transverse direction shaft set is in cabin side wall
In the 3rd bearing of corresponding position setting, lateral roller end is set with lateral bevel gear, the laterally cone tooth in the cabin
Wheel is provided with the work crank connecting with lateral shaft with vertical bevel gear engaged transmission, the cabin outside.
As further scheme of the invention: the vertical shaft bottom end is provided with fixed point.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention provides a kind of architectural engineering is filled with soil sample
It sets, structure setting is ingenious and connection and reasonable arrangement, and the present invention realizes efficient hand-operated soil sampling, easy to operate, and 1, the present invention is ingenious sets
Telescopic support is set, support is facilitated and adjusts height, 2, the ingenious setting manual lifting mechanism of the present invention, and then improve and take native effect
Rate conveniently packs up sampling mechanism in soil simultaneously, 3, the ingenious setting Manual drive mechanism of the present invention, realize sampling convenience and
It is laborsaving.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram in architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus inside cabin.
Fig. 3 is enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, including fixing seat 1, institute
It states 1 bottom of state's reservation and is evenly arranged with multiple support legs, vertical sampler barrel 7 is set in the middle part of the fixing seat 1, it is described vertically to take
8 upper and lower ends of sample cylinder are open, and are provided with cabin 16 above the fixing seat 1,16 bottom left of cabin is provided with vertical cunning
Bar 21, the vertical slide bar 21 is sleeved in the vertical sleeve 22 of 1 corresponding position of fixing seat setting through fixing seat 1, described perpendicular
21 upper left side of slide bar is provided with vertical rack rails 23, corresponding vertical 21 side of slide bar of the fixing seat 1 is provided with vertical supports 26,
It is set with fixing axle 24 in the vertical supports 26, is set with driving gear 25 in the fixing axle 24, outside the fixing axle 24
End is provided with hi/local crank 27, and the driving gear 25 is fixed with vertical 23 engaged transmission of rack rails, 16 bottom right side of cabin
It is provided with vertical loop bar 12, vertical 12 bottom end of loop bar is sleeved in the fixes sleeve 11 of 1 corresponding position of fixing seat setting, institute
It states and is set with vertical shaft 9 in vertical sampler barrel 7,16 inner top of cabin is protruded on vertical 9 top of shaft, in the cabin 16
Vertical shaft 9 is corresponded on upper and lower two sidewalls and is respectively arranged with first bearing 19 and second bearing 20, is provided in the cabin 16
The Manual drive mechanism of the vertical rotation of shaft 9 is driven, is provided with spiral page 10 in vertical shaft 9 in the vertical sampler barrel 7.
There are three the support leg settings, and the support leg is Telescopic support.
7 Basolateral of vertical sampler barrel is provided with annular backing plate 8.
The Telescopic support includes upper bush 2, and 2 top of upper bush is hinged on 1 side wall of fixing seat, it is described on
2 bottom end of sleeve is set with supporting slider 4, and 4 bottom end of supporting slider is provided with support sole 5.
5 bottom of support sole is evenly arranged with fixed tooth 6.
The locking knob 3 for locking support slide bar 4 is provided on 2 side wall of upper bush.
The Manual drive mechanism includes vertical bevel gear 18, and the vertical bevel gear 18, which is sleeved in cabin 16, vertically to be turned
On axis 9, lateral shaft 15 is provided in the cabin 16, the transverse direction shaft 15 is sleeved on the setting of 16 side wall corresponding position of cabin
3rd bearing 14 on, lateral 15 end sleeve of shaft is equipped with lateral bevel gear 17, the transverse direction bevel gear 17 in the cabin 16
With vertical 18 engaged transmission of bevel gear, the cabin 16 is provided with the work crank 13 connecting with lateral shaft 15 outside.
9 bottom end of vertical shaft is provided with fixed point.
The working principle of the invention is: the present invention provides a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, and structure setting is ingenious
And connection and reasonable arrangement, fixing seat is fixed on target position by support leg, support leg is Telescopic support, facilitates adjusting high
Degree, the fixed point in vertical shaft bottom end abut ground, by shaking work handle manually, drive lateral shaft rotation, lateral shaft
Vertical shaft is driven to rotate by the engaged transmission of lateral bevel gear and vertical bevel gear, vertical shaft drives spiral page rotation,
Spiral page pushes soil to enter in vertical sampler barrel, while shaking hi/local crank manually and vertical shaft is pushed to move downward, in turn
Soil extracting efficiency is improved, takes and vertical shaft up and down motion is driven by hi/local crank after soil, lift the vertical shaft in soil,
And by reversely shaking work crank, the soil in vertical sampler barrel is discharged, completes sampling.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus, including fixing seat, which is characterized in that state's reservation bottom is uniformly arranged
There are multiple support legs, vertical sampler barrel is set in the middle part of the fixing seat, the vertical sampler barrel upper and lower ends opening is described solid
It is provided with cabin above reservation, the cabin bottom right side is fixedly installed vertical loop bar, and the vertical loop bar bottom end is sleeved on
In the fixes sleeve of fixing seat corresponding position setting, vertical shaft, the vertical shaft top are set in the vertical sampler barrel
Cabin inner top is protruded at end, corresponds to vertical shaft on upper and lower two sidewalls in the cabin and is respectively arranged with first bearing and the second axis
It holds, the Manual drive mechanism for driving vertical shaft rotation is provided in the cabin, in the vertical sampler barrel in vertical shaft
It is provided with spiral page, the Manual drive mechanism includes vertical bevel gear, and the vertical bevel gear, which is sleeved in cabin, vertically to be turned
On axis, lateral shaft, the third axis that the transverse direction shaft set is arranged in cabin side wall corresponding position are provided in the cabin
It holds, lateral roller end is set with lateral bevel gear in the cabin, and the transverse direction bevel gear engages biography with vertical bevel gear
It is dynamic, the work crank connecting with lateral shaft is provided with outside the cabin.
2. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cabin bottom left is set
It is equipped with vertical slide bar, the vertical jack rod sleeve runs through fixing seat in the vertical sleeve of fixing seat corresponding position setting, described
Vertical slide bar upper left side is provided with vertical rack rails, and the fixing seat corresponds to vertical slide bar side and is provided with vertical supports, described perpendicular
It is set with fixing axle on bracket, driving gear is set in the fixing axle, the fixing axle outer end is provided with hi/local crank,
The driving gear and vertical rack rails engaged transmission.
3. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be arranged on the vertical slide bar
There is scale.
4. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the support leg is provided with three
A, the support leg is Telescopic support.
5. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical sampler barrel bottom end
Outside is provided with annular backing plate.
6. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the Telescopic support packet
Upper bush is included, the upper bush top is hinged on fixing seat side wall, and the upper bush bottom end is set with supporting slider, the branch
Support slide bar bottom end is provided with support sole.
7. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that support leg board bottom portion is equal
It is even to be provided with fixed tooth.
8. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 6, which is characterized in that set on the upper bush side wall
It is equipped with the locking knob for locking support slide bar.
9. architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vertical shaft bottom end is set
It is equipped with fixed point.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298224.3A CN110160823A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298224.3A CN110160823A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110160823A true CN110160823A (en) | 2019-08-23 |
Family
ID=67636459
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810298224.3A Withdrawn CN110160823A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of architectural engineering soil sampling apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110160823A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111947974A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 程亮 | Probiotic sampling device |
| CN112729941A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江省粮食局直属粮油储备库 | Grain sampling device |
| CN113832943A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-24 | 中电建路桥集团有限公司 | Site soil sampling equipment for municipal road construction |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810298224.3A patent/CN110160823A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111947974A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-11-17 | 程亮 | Probiotic sampling device |
| CN112729941A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-30 | 浙江省粮食局直属粮油储备库 | Grain sampling device |
| CN112729941B (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2024-02-27 | 浙江省粮食局直属粮油储备库 | Grain sampling device |
| CN113832943A (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2021-12-24 | 中电建路桥集团有限公司 | Site soil sampling equipment for municipal road construction |
| CN113832943B (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2022-11-25 | 中电建路桥集团有限公司 | Site soil sampling equipment for municipal road construction |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190823 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |