CN216673740U

CN216673740U - Agricultural land punching device

Info

Publication number: CN216673740U
Application number: CN202122775367.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨红梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ningxiang County Taohuagu Taoyuan Base Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-14
Filing date: 2021-11-14
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural land perforating device which comprises a base, wherein a sleeve is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, fixing plates are arranged at two ends of the base, a second sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the base, of each fixing plate, a lifting plate is arranged on each second sliding groove through a sliding block, and driving motors are arranged at two ends of the top of each lifting plate. The drilling machine is provided with a sleeve, a connecting rod, a limiting block, a servo motor, a nut and a threaded rod, wherein the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the nut on the outer side of the threaded rod can move upwards or downwards through the threaded rod, the nut drives a lifting plate to move together through the connecting rod, the drilling depth of a drill bit can be adjusted, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate at a constant speed, and when the drilling depth is reached, the servo motor is turned off, so that a user can adjust the drilling depth conveniently.

Description

Agricultural land punching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural punching equipment, in particular to an agricultural land punching device.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development laws of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science for researching agriculture is agriculture, agricultural labor objects are living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development, in the agricultural production process, soil is drilled through a drilling device, the air permeability and the water permeability of a soil layer can be improved, the growth environment of crops can be improved, most of the existing agricultural land drilling devices push a drill bit to move downwards through an air cylinder and the like to drill, however, the length of an output end of the air cylinder is fixed, the depth of the drilling is difficult to adjust, meanwhile, after the drill bit of the existing agricultural land drilling devices is damaged, the operation of the replacement process of the drill bit is inconvenient, the maintenance process of the device wastes time and energy, and the continuous drilling process is not facilitated, therefore, the utility model provides an agricultural is with soil perforating device is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an agricultural land perforating device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an agricultural land perforating device comprises a base, wherein a sleeve is installed at the middle position of the top of the base, fixing plates are installed at two ends of the base, one end, close to the base, of each fixing plate is provided with a second sliding groove, a lifting plate is installed on each second sliding groove through a sliding block, driving motors are installed at two ends of the top of each lifting plate, the output ends of the driving motors are provided with first rotating shafts, the first rotating shafts penetrate through the lifting plates, installation pipes are installed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts, a group of limiting clamping grooves are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the installation pipes, drill bits are installed at the bottoms of the installation pipes, servo motors are installed at the top of the sleeve, threaded rods extending to the inner portions of the sleeve are installed at the output ends of the servo motors, nuts are installed on the outer side threads of the threaded rods, and connecting rods are installed at two ends of the bottoms of the nuts, the connecting rod all passes the base, and the one end that the nut was kept away from to the connecting rod all is connected with the lifter plate, control panel is installed to one side of base, control panel's output pass through the wire respectively with driving motor and servo motor's input electric connection.

Preferably, the outside of first pivot is all the symmetry be provided with a set of recess, and the inside of recess all installs spacing spring, spacing spring keeps away from the one end of threaded rod and all installs the spacing fixture block of mutually supporting with spacing draw-in groove.

Preferably, the bearing is all installed to the both sides that base one end was kept away from to the fixed plate, and the inside of bearing all installs the second pivot, the gyro wheel is all installed to the one end that the bearing was kept away from in the second pivot.

Preferably, the balancing weight is installed at both ends of base top.

Preferably, a pushing handle is installed on one side, far away from the control panel, of the top of the base, and a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the pushing handle.

Preferably, the two ends inside the sleeve are provided with first chutes, the first chutes are provided with limit blocks through sliding blocks, and the limit blocks are connected with nuts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the agricultural land perforating device is provided with a sleeve, a connecting rod, a limiting block, a servo motor, a nut and a threaded rod, wherein the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, so that the nut on the outer side of the threaded rod can move upwards or downwards through the threaded rod, the nut drives a lifting plate to move together through the connecting rod, the drilling depth of a drill bit can be adjusted, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate at a constant speed, and when the drilling depth is reached, the servo motor is turned off, so that a user can adjust the drilling depth conveniently;

2. this soil perforating device for agricultural installs spacing fixture block, installation pipe and spacing spring to be provided with spacing draw-in groove cooperation and use on the installation pipe, go into spacing draw-in groove with spacing fixture block card, can install the drill bit on the device, press out spacing fixture block from spacing draw-in groove is inside, can take off the drill bit from the device and change, the change process of drill bit is comparatively convenient, the maintenance process operation of device is comparatively convenient, thereby be favorable to going on of the continuation of the process of punching.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a roller; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a lifting plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. a base; 6. a sleeve; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a limiting block; 9. a first chute; 10. a drill bit; 11. a first rotating shaft; 12. a second chute; 13. a servo motor; 14. a nut; 15. a threaded rod; 16. a groove; 17. a bearing; 18. a second rotating shaft; 19. a control panel; 20. a balancing weight; 21. a limiting clamping groove; 22. a limiting clamping block; 23. installing a pipe; 24. and a limiting spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an agricultural land punching device comprises a base 5, a sleeve 6 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 5, fixing plates 2 are installed at two ends of the base 5, a second chute 12 is arranged at one end, close to the base 5, of each fixing plate 2, a lifting plate 3 is installed on each second chute 12 through a sliding block, a driving motor 4 is installed at two ends of the top of each lifting plate 3, the type of each driving motor 4 can be Y90S-2, a first rotating shaft 11 is installed at the output end of each driving motor 4, each first rotating shaft 11 penetrates through each lifting plate 3, a mounting pipe 23 is installed on the outer side of each first rotating shaft 11, a group of limiting clamping grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of each mounting pipe 23, a drill bit 10 is installed at the bottom of each mounting pipe 23, a servo motor 13 is installed at the top of the sleeve 6, the type of each servo motor 13 can be SNS-200L, a threaded rod 15 extending into the sleeve 6 is installed at the output end of each servo motor 13, nut 14 is installed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod 15, and connecting rod 7 is all installed at the both ends of nut 14 bottom, and connecting rod 7 all passes base 5, and the one end that nut 14 was kept away from to connecting rod 7 all is connected with lifter plate 3, and control panel 19 is installed to one side of base 5, and control panel 19's output passes through the wire respectively with driving motor 4 and servo motor 13's input electric connection.

In this implementation:

further, the outside of first pivot 11 is all provided with a set of recess 16 symmetrically, and recess 16's inside all installs spacing spring 24, spacing spring 24 keeps away from the one end of threaded rod 15 and all installs the spacing fixture block 22 of mutually supporting with spacing draw-in groove 21, go into spacing fixture block 22 card in the spacing draw-in groove 21, can install drill bit 10 on the device, press spacing fixture block 22 from spacing draw-in groove 21 is inside, can take off drill bit 10 from the device and change, the change process of drill bit 10 is comparatively convenient, the maintenance process operation of device is comparatively convenient, thereby be favorable to going on of the process of punching continuously.

Further, bearings 17 are installed on two sides of one end, far away from the base 5, of the fixing plate 2, a second rotating shaft 18 is installed inside the bearings 17, and rollers 1 are installed on one end, far away from the bearings 17, of the second rotating shaft 18, so that the device is convenient to move.

Furthermore, the balancing weights 20 are installed at two ends of the top of the base 5, so that the shaking generated by the device in the drilling process can be reduced, and the stability of the device is improved.

Further, a pushing handle is installed on one side, far away from the control panel 19, of the top of the base 5, and a sponge sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the pushing handle, so that the pushing device is convenient to move.

Further, the inside both ends of sleeve 6 all are provided with first spout 9, and stopper 8 is all installed through the slider to first spout 9, and stopper 8 all is connected with nut 14, and is spacing to nut 14 through stopper 8, can prevent that nut 14 from following threaded rod 15 and rotating together.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is powered on, the device is moved to a position needing punching, then the driving motor 4 is started through the control panel 19, the servo motor 13 is controlled to be started through the control panel 19, the servo motor 13 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate clockwise, the nut 14 on the outer side of the threaded rod 15 is limited by the limiting block 8, cannot rotate along with the threaded rod 15 and only can move downwards through the threads, the nut 14 drives the lifting plate 3 to move downwards through the connecting rod 7, namely, the lifting plate 3 can be pushed to move downwards through the connecting rod 7, so that the drill bit 10 is contacted with the ground, the driving motor 4 drives the drill bit 10 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 11, the ground can be punched, when the drilling depth is reached, the driving motor 4 and the servo motor 13 can be closed through the control panel 19, after the use, the servo motor 13 is controlled to be started through the control panel 19, the servo motor 13 drives the threaded rod 15 to rotate anticlockwise, the nut 14 on the outer side of the threaded rod 15 is limited by the limiting block 8, the nut cannot rotate along with the threaded rod 15 and can only move upwards through the threads, the nut 14 drives the lifting plate 3 to move upwards through the connecting rod 7, the drill bit 10 can be far away from the ground, when the drill bit 10 needs to be replaced, a user can firstly press the limiting clamping block 22, the limiting clamping block 22 is pressed out from the limiting clamping groove 21, the limiting of the limiting clamping block 22 on the installation tube 23 is relieved, the installation tube 23 can be taken down from the outer side of the first rotating shaft 11, the drill bit 10 can be taken down from the device, then a new drill bit 10 is placed below the first rotating shaft 11, the first rotating shaft 11 is inserted into the installation tube 23, when the groove 16 moves to the position opposite to the limiting clamping groove 21, the limiting clamping block 22 is ejected into the limiting clamping groove 21 under the elastic action of the limiting spring 24, the mounting pipe 23 is limited through the limiting clamping block 22, so that the mounting pipe 23 can be fixed on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 11, and at the moment, the drill bit 10 is fixed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 11, and then the replacement process of the drill bit 10 can be completed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with soil perforating device, includes base (5), its characterized in that: the drill bit is characterized in that a sleeve (6) is installed at the middle position of the top of the base (5), fixing plates (2) are installed at two ends of the base (5), one end, close to the base (5), of each fixing plate (2) is provided with a second sliding groove (12), the lifting plates (3) are installed on the second sliding grooves (12) through sliding blocks, driving motors (4) are installed at two ends of the top of each lifting plate (3), output ends of the driving motors (4) are provided with first rotating shafts (11), the first rotating shafts (11) penetrate the lifting plates (3), installation pipes (23) are installed on the outer sides of the first rotating shafts (11), a set of limiting clamping grooves (21) are symmetrically arranged on the outer sides of the installation pipes (23), drill bits (10) are installed on the bottoms of the installation pipes (23), servo motors (13) are installed at the top of the sleeve (6), threaded rods (15) extending to the inner portions of the sleeve (6) are installed at output ends of the servo motors (13), nut (14) are installed to the outside screw thread of threaded rod (15), and connecting rod (7) are all installed at the both ends of nut (14) bottom, base (5) are all passed in connecting rod (7), and the one end that nut (14) were kept away from in connecting rod (7) all is connected with lifter plate (3), control panel (19) are installed to one side of base (5), the output of control panel (19) pass through the wire respectively with driving motor (4) and servo motor (13) input electric connection.

2. An agricultural land perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside of first pivot (11) all is provided with a set of recess (16) symmetrically, and the inside of recess (16) all installs spacing spring (24), spacing spring (24) are kept away from the one end of threaded rod (15) and are all installed spacing fixture block (22) of mutually supporting with spacing draw-in groove (21).

3. An agricultural land perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bearing (17) are all installed to the both sides of base (5) one end are kept away from in fixed plate (2), and second pivot (18) are all installed to the inside of bearing (17), gyro wheel (1) are all installed to the one end that bearing (17) were kept away from in second pivot (18).

4. An agricultural land perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and balancing weights (20) are mounted at two ends of the top of the base (5).

5. An agricultural land perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the push handle is installed to one side of base (5) top far away from control panel (19), and the outside cover of push handle is equipped with the sponge cover.

6. An agricultural land perforating device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside both ends of sleeve pipe (6) all are provided with first spout (9), and stopper (8) are all installed through the slider in first spout (9), stopper (8) all are connected with nut (14).