CN114731895A - Three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on intelligent ecological orchard mode - Google Patents
Three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on intelligent ecological orchard mode Download PDFInfo
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- CN114731895A CN114731895A CN202210527629.6A CN202210527629A CN114731895A CN 114731895 A CN114731895 A CN 114731895A CN 202210527629 A CN202210527629 A CN 202210527629A CN 114731895 A CN114731895 A CN 114731895A
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- planting
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- vegetables
- intelligent ecological
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/06—Trellis-work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1423—Greenhouse bench structures
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/002—Poultry cages, e.g. transport boxes
- A01K31/005—Battery breeding cages, with or without auxiliary features, e.g. feeding, watering, demanuring, heating, ventilation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/28—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture specially adapted for farming
Abstract
The invention relates to a three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on an intelligent ecological orchard mode, in particular to the technical field of planting and breeding methods, which comprises the following steps: s1, selecting a terrace with a sunny wind-sheltering slope in the south direction or the east-south direction; s2, drip irrigation systems are respectively arranged on the two sides of the terrace along the slope direction; s3, arranging a group of planting systems in the planting shed along the length direction of the terrace; s4, planting vine fruits: planting vine fruits in the planting system, and winding the vine fruits on the supporting rods to climb upwards; s5, putting the chicks: putting the chicks in the planting system; s6, planting vegetables: and planting vegetables in the planting system. The invention has the technical effects of saving land area and having three functions.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting and breeding methods, in particular to a three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on an intelligent ecological orchard mode.
Background
The great advantage of the intuitive stereoscopic planting and breeding technology is the improvement of the land utilization rate. In a rapidly developing society, with the rapid increase of population, we have to utilize all available resources, and all agricultural production has been shifted to sparsely populated places because the public feels that agricultural output is low and land cost is high in densely populated areas. Meanwhile, the aquaculture of surrounding lakes and brooks is attempted, the people pursue benefits in a short-term and psychological state without considering long-term continuous operation, and the three-dimensional planting and breeding technology enables people to review the matters from another perspective, so that the agricultural production is not a production mode with high land area input and low output any more.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on an intelligent ecological orchard mode, which has the effect of intelligently monitoring whether a user stays in a hospital for a certain time to observe after injection.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
a three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on an intelligent ecological orchard mode comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a terrace with a sunny wind-sheltering slope in the south direction or the east-south direction;
s2, drip irrigation systems are respectively arranged on the two sides of the terrace along the slope direction;
s3, arranging a group of planting systems in the planting shed along the length direction of the terrace;
s4, planting vine fruits: planting vine fruits in the planting system, and winding the vine fruits on the supporting rods to climb upwards;
s5, putting the chicks: putting the chicks in the planting system;
s6, planting vegetables: and planting vegetables in the planting system.
Preferably, the planting system comprises earthing planting boxes, supporting rods are vertically arranged upwards in the centers of the bottom surfaces in the planting boxes, transverse supporting frames are fixed between the supporting rods, a row of suspended coops are arranged between adjacent planting boxes, a feeding fence is integrally formed on one side of each suspended coop, and composting channels are arranged below the suspended coops along the same axial direction;
the drip irrigation system comprises a main water inlet pipeline, a main water return pipeline and a reservoir, wherein a plurality of parallel branch pipelines are arranged between the main water inlet pipeline and the main water return pipeline;
vegetables are planted between the adjacent composting channels.
Preferably, the planting box comprises four side baffles, a first arched door hole and a second arched door hole are formed in the two side baffles which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the branch pipes, the first arched door hole is close to the suspended coop, a coarse filtering plate is arranged at the first arched door hole, and a fine filtering plate is arranged at the second arched door hole.
Preferably, a humidity sensor is buried in the planting box, a temperature sensor is arranged in the air, and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are respectively connected with the controller in a wired mode.
Preferably, the vine fruit is kiwi fruit.
Preferably, the vegetable is a yin-loving vegetable.
Preferably, the bottom of the planting box is provided with a support frame assembly, the support frame assembly comprises a sleeve sleeved on the support rod, a butt rod arranged at four lateral edges in the planting box, and a connecting frame for connecting the sleeve and the butt rod.
In conclusion, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the space that adopts the intensification can enough plant rattan fruit and can also raise chickens in the chick seedling top, can also carry out the compost in the chicken coop below, can also plant vegetables between the chicken coop to save the planting area, can improve the crops harvest of single mu ground, improve economic value for mountain peasant.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a support frame assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the drip irrigation system of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the principle of the present invention.
The marks in the figure are respectively 1 and a drip irrigation system; 11. a main water inlet pipeline; 12. a return water main pipeline; 13. a reservoir; 14. a pipeline is branched; 141. a flood irrigation valve; 15. a water pump; 2. a planting system; 21. planting boxes; 211. a side dam; 212. a first arched door opening; 2121. a coarse filter plate; 213. a second arched door opening; 2131. a fine filter plate; 214. a humidity sensor; 215. a temperature sensor; 2151. a controller; 216. a support frame assembly; 2161. a sleeve; 2162. a butting rod; 2163. a connecting frame; 22. a support bar; 23. a transverse support frame; 24. suspending the chicken coop in the air; 241. feeding food; 25. a composting channel.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on the intelligent ecological orchard mode includes the following steps:
s1, selecting a terrace with a sunny wind-sheltering slope in the south direction or the east-south direction;
s2, respectively arranging drip irrigation systems 1 on the two sides of the terrace along the slope direction;
s3, arranging a group of planting systems 2 in the planting shed along the length direction of the terrace;
s4, planting vine fruits: planting vine fruits in the planting system 2, winding the vine fruits on the support rods 22 and climbing upwards;
s5, putting the chicks: putting the chicks in the planting system 2;
s6, planting vegetables: vegetables are planted in the planting system 2.
The working principle is as follows: the space that adopts the intensification can enough plant rattan fruit and can also raise chickens in the chick seedling top, can also carry out the compost in the chicken coop below, can also plant vegetables between the chicken coop to save the planting area, can improve the crops harvest of single mu ground, improve economic value for mountain peasant.
The planting system 2 comprises planting boxes 21 which are covered with soil, supporting rods 22 are vertically arranged upwards in the centers of the bottom surfaces in the planting boxes 21, transverse supporting frames 23 are fixed between the supporting rods 22, a row of suspended coops 24 are arranged between the adjacent planting boxes 21, a feeding fence 241 is integrally formed on one side of each suspended coop 24, and composting channels 25 are arranged below the suspended coops 24 along the same axial direction;
the drip irrigation system 1 comprises a main water inlet pipeline 11, a main water return pipeline 12 and a reservoir 13, wherein a plurality of parallel branch pipelines 14 are arranged between the main water inlet pipeline 11 and the main water return pipeline 12, flood irrigation valves 141 are arranged on the branch pipelines 14, the reservoir 13 is positioned above the terrace, and a water pump 15 is arranged on the water return pipeline;
vegetables are planted between 25 channels of the adjacent composting channels.
Thus, the fertilizer can be applied to vegetables and kiwi fruits and the kiwi fruits can be watered.
The planting box 21 comprises four side baffles 211, a first arched door hole 212 and a second arched door hole 213 are formed in the two side baffles 211 which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the branch pipes 14, the first arched door hole 212 is close to the suspended coop 24, a coarse filter plate 2121 is arranged at the first arched door hole 212, and a fine filter plate 2131 is arranged at the second arched door hole 213, so that nutrients in the flood irrigation composting channel 25 can enter the planting box 21 to fertilize the kiwi fruits, and moisture is increased.
Plant and bury humidity transducer 214 underground in the case 21, be provided with temperature sensor 215 in the air, temperature sensor 215 and humidity transducer 214 respectively with controller wired connection, can carry out accurate fine setting to the suitable temperature and humidity of kiwi fruit according to the temperature in the moisture in planting the case 21 and the air like this.
The vine fruit is kiwi fruit, the kiwi fruit belongs to Xiyang fruit, and the economic value is high.
The vegetables are yin-loving vegetables, so that the vegetables can be greatly utilized to the land.
The bottom of the planting box 21 is provided with a support frame assembly 216, the support frame assembly 216 comprises a sleeve 2161 sleeved on the support rod 22, an abutting rod 2162 arranged at four side edges in the planting box 21 and a connecting frame 2163 connecting the sleeve 2161 and the abutting rod 2162, and the support rod 22 can be more stable by adopting the structure.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. Three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on intelligent ecological orchard mode is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, selecting a terrace with a sunny wind-sheltering slope in the south direction or the east-south direction;
s2, drip irrigation systems (1) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the terrace along the slope direction;
s3, arranging a group of planting systems (2) in the planting shed along the length direction of the terrace;
s4, planting vine fruits: planting vine fruits in the planting system (2) and enabling the vine fruits to wind on the supporting rod (22) to climb upwards;
s5, putting the chicks: putting the chicks in the planting system (2);
s6, planting vegetables: and planting vegetables in the planting system (2).
2. The intelligent ecological orchard mode-based three-dimensional planting and breeding method according to claim 1, wherein: the planting system (2) comprises planting boxes (21) which are covered with soil, supporting rods (22) are vertically arranged upwards in the centers of the bottom surfaces in the planting boxes (21), transverse supporting frames (23) are fixed between the supporting rods (22), a row of suspended coops (24) are arranged between every two adjacent planting boxes (21), feeding barriers (241) are integrally formed on one sides of the suspended coops (24), and composting channels (25) are arranged below the suspended coops (24) along the same axial direction;
the drip irrigation system (1) comprises a main water inlet pipeline (11), a main water return pipeline (12) and a reservoir (13), wherein a plurality of parallel branch pipelines (14) are arranged between the main water inlet pipeline (11) and the main water return pipeline (12), flood irrigation valves (141) are arranged on the branch pipelines (14), the reservoir (13) is positioned above the terrace, and a water pump (15) is arranged on the water return pipeline;
vegetables are planted between the adjacent composting channels (25).
3. The intelligent ecological orchard mode-based three-dimensional planting and breeding method according to claim 2, wherein: the planting box (21) comprises four side baffles (211), a first arched door hole (212) and a second arched door hole (213) are formed in the side baffles (211) which are parallel to each other and perpendicular to the branch pipes (14), the first arched door hole (212) is close to the suspended hencoop (24), a coarse filtering plate (2121) is arranged at the first arched door hole (212), and a fine filtering plate (2131) is arranged at the second arched door hole (213).
4. The intelligent ecological orchard mode-based three-dimensional planting and breeding method according to claim 3, wherein: humidity transducer (214) is buried underground in planting case (21), be provided with temperature sensor (215) in the air, temperature sensor (215) and humidity transducer (214) are respectively with controller wired connection.
5. The stereoscopic planting and breeding method based on the intelligent ecological orchard mode according to claim 4, wherein: the vine fruit is kiwi fruit.
6. The intelligent ecological orchard mode-based three-dimensional planting and breeding method according to claim 5, wherein: the vegetables are yin-loving vegetables.
7. The intelligent ecological orchard mode-based three-dimensional planting and breeding method according to claim 6,
the method is characterized in that: the bottom of the planting box (21) is provided with a support frame assembly (216), the support frame assembly (216) comprises a sleeve (2161) sleeved on the support rod (22), an abutting rod (2162) arranged at four side edges in the planting box (21) and a connecting frame (2163) connecting the sleeve (2161) and the abutting rod (2162).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210527629.6A CN114731895B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on intelligent ecological orchard mode |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210527629.6A CN114731895B (en) | 2022-05-16 | 2022-05-16 | Three-dimensional planting and breeding method based on intelligent ecological orchard mode |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114731895A true CN114731895A (en) | 2022-07-12 |
| CN114731895B CN114731895B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938240A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-09-30 | 王梦莹 | Standardized vegetable planting device and method adopting stereoscopic pipeline micro-irrigation |
| CN205025155U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-10 | 荣成复合材料有限公司 | Three -dimensional ecological industrial structure |
| CN109197776A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-15 | 王育华 | A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated |
| CN109275464A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-29 | 聂菲菲 | A kind of greenhouse gardening cultural method |
| CN216415244U (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-05-03 | 江西协力建设工程有限公司 | Dykes and dams that hydraulic engineering was planted with can carrying out rice fishing |
-
2022
- 2022-05-16 CN CN202210527629.6A patent/CN114731895B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104938240A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-09-30 | 王梦莹 | Standardized vegetable planting device and method adopting stereoscopic pipeline micro-irrigation |
| CN205025155U (en) * | 2015-09-17 | 2016-02-10 | 荣成复合材料有限公司 | Three -dimensional ecological industrial structure |
| CN109275464A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-29 | 聂菲菲 | A kind of greenhouse gardening cultural method |
| CN109197776A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-01-15 | 王育华 | A kind of Plant-culture system and method for ecological integrated |
| CN216415244U (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2022-05-03 | 江西协力建设工程有限公司 | Dykes and dams that hydraulic engineering was planted with can carrying out rice fishing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN114731895B (en) | 2023-04-25 |
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