CN113973568A - Tea leaf cultivation equipment - Google Patents
Tea leaf cultivation equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113973568A CN113973568A CN202111449557.XA CN202111449557A CN113973568A CN 113973568 A CN113973568 A CN 113973568A CN 202111449557 A CN202111449557 A CN 202111449557A CN 113973568 A CN113973568 A CN 113973568A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- subassembly
- drive assembly
- tea leaf
- spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 235000009024 Ceanothus sanguineus Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000003553 Leptospermum scoparium Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015459 Lycium barbarum Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013138 pruning Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C19/00—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders
- A01C19/02—Arrangements for driving working parts of fertilisers or seeders by a motor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to tea cultivation equipment which comprises a driving assembly, wherein two groups of movable telescopic assemblies which are symmetrically arranged are hinged to the upper end of the driving assembly, the outer end of each telescopic assembly is connected with a spraying assembly, a fertilizing assembly is arranged in the driving assembly, and a control assembly which is electrically connected with the driving assembly, the movable telescopic assemblies and the fertilizing assemblies is arranged on the driving assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tea, in particular to tea cultivation equipment.
Background
Tea is generally planted in a large area through manual work, and due to the large planting area, the cultivation and management in the manual planting process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the efficiency is low. Therefore, in the prior art, corresponding cultivation and management equipment is developed aiming at the problem of efficiency of tea cultivation and management, but the conventional cultivation and management equipment can only carry out single irrigation or pruning generally, but cannot carry out fertilization, so that the efficiency in the cultivation and management process is still influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide tea leaf cultivation equipment which can effectively improve the efficiency of fertilization, irrigation and pesticide spraying and has the characteristic of convenience in operation.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is solved by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a tealeaves cultivation equipment, includes drive assembly, the drive assembly upper end articulates there is the flexible subassembly of activity that two sets of symmetries set up, and the outer end of flexible subassembly is connected with sprays the subassembly, be equipped with the fertilization subassembly in the drive assembly, be equipped with on the drive assembly with the control assembly that drive assembly, flexible subassembly of activity and fertilization subassembly electricity are connected.
Preferably, the fertilization subassembly is including offering in the chamber of accomodating in drive assembly's the main part, it is equipped with the push cylinder to accomodate the intracavity, the piston rod of push cylinder is connected with the push pedal, and the push pedal outside is equipped with interior hollow spray plate, the spray plate lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of nozzles.
Further preferably, main part upper end of drive assembly is equipped with fertilizer case, liquid medicine case and water tank, be equipped with defeated material machine and defeated silo in the fertilizer case, all be equipped with the transfer pump in liquid medicine case and the water tank, the output of defeated material machine and transfer pump respectively through elastic conveying pipeline and transfer line with interior hollow shower plate is connected.
Further preferred, it includes arc water storage bucket to spray the subassembly, set up the dress medicine chamber that is used for deposit the liquid medicine in the arc water storage bucket, a plurality of spraying openings have been seted up to dress medicine chamber lower extreme, and the powder charge intracavity is equipped with the voltage regulator, all is connected through the spray line between voltage regulator and the transfer pump and between voltage regulator and the spraying opening.
Further preferably, the arc water storage bucket includes the roof of being connected with the flexible subassembly of activity, and the roof lower extreme is equipped with the bottom plate of indent in the middle of the both ends evagination, the sprinkler bead sets up in the both ends evagination department and the middle indent department of bottom plate, the position between the evagination department and the indent department of bottom plate is located to the voltage regulator.
Further preferably, the flexible subassembly of activity includes that one end passes through the first telescopic link of first connecting axle connection, be equipped with the driving motor with first connecting axle coupling on the drive assembly, first telescopic link outer end is connected with the second telescopic link through the second connecting axle, the outer end of second telescopic link is connected with spray the subassembly, the second connecting axle coupling has drive actuating cylinder.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic fertilizer spraying device is convenient to operate, when in use, liquid medicine is put into the spraying assembly, water and fertilizer are put into the fertilizing assembly, the driving assembly is controlled to move between two adjacent ridges of tea leaves through the control assembly, the spraying assembly extends out through the movable telescopic assembly to spray the pesticide above the tea leaves, and the driving assembly drives the fertilizing assembly to correspondingly extend out to the lower parts of the tea leaves to perform mixed fertilization of the water and the fertilizer, so that the efficiency of fertilizing, irrigating and spraying the pesticide can be effectively improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fertilization assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spraying module of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in figures 1-3, a tea cultivating device comprises a driving component 1, wherein the upper end of the driving component 1 is hinged with two groups of movable telescopic components which are symmetrically arranged, the outer ends of the telescopic components are connected with a spraying component, the fertilizer applying assembly is arranged in the driving assembly 1, the driving assembly 1 is provided with a control assembly which is electrically connected with the driving assembly 1, the movable telescopic assembly and the fertilizer applying assembly, the fertilizer applying assembly is convenient to operate, when in use, liquid medicine is put into the spraying assembly, water and fertilizer are put into the fertilizer applying assembly, the driving component 1 is controlled by the control component to move between two adjacent ridges of tea, the spraying component extends out through the movable telescopic component to spray the medicine above the tea, the fertilization component is driven by the driving component 1 to correspondingly stretch out of the lower part of the tea leaves to carry out water and fertilizer mixed fertilization, so that the efficiency of fertilization, irrigation and pesticide spraying can be effectively improved.
In the embodiment, the fertilizing assembly comprises a containing cavity 2 arranged in the main body of the driving assembly 1, a pushing cylinder 3 is arranged in the containing cavity 2, a piston rod of the pushing cylinder 3 is connected with a push plate, a spraying plate 4 which is hollow in the inner part is arranged on the outer side of the push plate, a plurality of nozzles 5 are arranged at the lower end of the spraying plate 4, a fertilizer box 6, a liquid medicine box 7 and a water box 8 are arranged at the upper end of the main body of the driving assembly 1, a material conveyer and a material conveying groove are arranged in the fertilizer box 6, liquid conveying pumps are arranged in the liquid medicine box 7 and the water box 8, the output ends of the material conveyer and the liquid conveying pumps are respectively connected with the spraying plate 4 which is hollow in the inner part through an elastic material conveying pipe and a liquid conveying pipe, when the fertilizing assembly is used, the spraying plate 4 and the nozzles 5 are pushed out of the containing cavity 2 through the pushing cylinder 3, and the spraying plate enters the bottom of each tea tree in an arc shape without damaging the tea trees according to the tea trees irregularly planted in tea ridges, the mixed fertilizer is convenient to be accurately applied in place.
In this embodiment, it includes arc water storage bucket 9 to spray the subassembly, set up the dress medicine chamber that is used for deposit the liquid medicine in arc water storage bucket 9, a plurality of spraying openings 10 have been seted up to dress medicine chamber lower extreme, are equipped with voltage regulator 11 in the dress medicine chamber, all are connected through spray pipe 12 between voltage regulator 11 and the transfer pump and between voltage regulator 11 and the spraying opening 10, spray pipe 12 is the elastic tube, can be along with fertilize the subassembly and spray the subassembly and stretch out and draw back and open and contract.
In this embodiment, arc water storage bucket 9 includes the roof of being connected with the flexible subassembly of activity, and the roof lower extreme is equipped with the bottom plate of indent in the middle of the both ends evagination, the sprinkler bead 10 is seted up in the both ends evagination 13 and the middle indent 14 of bottom plate, the position between evagination 13 and the indent 14 of bottom plate is located to voltage regulator 11, through setting the bottom plate to the arc structure of evagination and middle indent, is convenient for like this carry out the spraying medicine of multi-angle when covering tealeaves upper end, offers on the roof of arc water storage bucket 9 in addition and fills the communicating medicine mouth in medicine chamber.
In this embodiment, the flexible subassembly of activity includes that one end passes through first connecting axle connected first telescopic link 15, be equipped with the driving motor with first connecting axle coupling on the driving assembly 1, first telescopic link 15 outer end is connected with second telescopic link 16 through the second connecting axle, the outer end of second telescopic link 16 is connected with spray assembly, second connecting axle coupling has drive actuating cylinder 17, and during the use, when driving first telescopic link 15 pivoted through driving motor, drive actuating cylinder 17 and drive the second telescopic link 16 pivoted and will spray the subassembly and remove directly over the tea tree and expand to spray the distance that sprays between subassembly and the tealeaves in the adjustment, when not using, through driving motor with drive actuating cylinder 17 drive spray the vertical folding of subassembly and place on driving assembly 1, flexible convenience like this.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description of the present invention, which should be interpreted as a limitation.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a tealeaves equipment of cultivating which characterized in that: including drive assembly, the articulated flexible subassembly of activity that has two sets of symmetries to set up in drive assembly upper end, the outer end of flexible subassembly is connected with sprays the subassembly, be equipped with the fertilization subassembly in the drive assembly, be equipped with on the drive assembly with drive assembly, flexible subassembly of activity and the control assembly that the fertilization subassembly electricity is connected.
2. A tea leaf growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: fertilization subassembly is including seting up in drive assembly's the main part in accomodate the chamber, it is equipped with push cylinder to accomodate the intracavity, push cylinder's piston rod is connected with the push pedal, and the push pedal outside is equipped with interior hollow spray plate, the spray plate lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of nozzles.
3. A tea leaf growing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fertilizer box, liquid medicine case and water tank are equipped with to drive assembly's main part upper end, be equipped with defeated material machine and defeated silo in the fertilizer box, all be equipped with the transfer pump in liquid medicine case and the water tank, the output of defeated material machine and transfer pump respectively through elastic conveying pipeline and transfer line with interior hollow spray plate is connected.
4. A tea leaf growing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises an arc-shaped water storage barrel, a medicine charging cavity for storing liquid medicine is formed in the arc-shaped water storage barrel, a plurality of spraying openings are formed in the lower end of the medicine charging cavity, a pressure regulator is arranged in the medicine charging cavity, and the pressure regulator and the infusion pump as well as the pressure regulator and the spraying openings are connected through liquid spraying pipes.
5. A tea leaf growing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the arc water storage bucket includes the roof of being connected with movable telescopic assembly, and the roof lower extreme is equipped with the bottom plate of indent in the middle of the both ends evagination, the sprinkler bead is seted up in the both ends evagination department and the middle indent department of bottom plate, the position between the evagination department and the indent department of bottom plate is located to the voltage regulator.
6. A tea leaf growing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the flexible subassembly of activity includes the first telescopic link that one end is connected through first connecting axle, be equipped with the driving motor with first connecting axle coupling on the drive assembly, first telescopic link outer end is connected with the second telescopic link through the second connecting axle, the outer end of second telescopic link is connected with spray the subassembly, second connecting axle coupling has drive actuating cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449557.XA CN113973568A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Tea leaf cultivation equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449557.XA CN113973568A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Tea leaf cultivation equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113973568A true CN113973568A (en) | 2022-01-28 |
Family
ID=79732810
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111449557.XA Pending CN113973568A (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | Tea leaf cultivation equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113973568A (en) |
Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000210597A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-02 | Kioritz Corp | Chemical liquid spraying tube device for tea field |
| CN205648794U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-10-19 | 嵊州市百恩贸易有限公司 | Gardens are with high efficiency device of spraying insecticide |
| CN206165598U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-17 | 山东鲁虹农业科技股份有限公司 | Liquid fertilizer or medicine spraying machine's collapsible support that sprays |
| CN206433372U (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-08-25 | 黔南州烟草公司瓮安县分公司 | A kind of pipeline automatic telescopic Liquid Fertilizer medicine applicator |
| CN208874826U (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-05-21 | 甘肃印象生态(集团)有限责任公司 | Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of walnut |
| CN110338178A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | The hydraulic plant protection device of rice |
| CN110612797A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 焦作大学 | Multifunctional agricultural device suitable for mountainous area and hilly area |
| CN210076403U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-02-18 | 甘肃青创新能源科技有限公司 | Self-propelled four-wheel electric drive pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying machine |
| CN210630502U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-05-29 | 重庆工业赋能创新中心有限公司 | Variable multi-angle tree crown profiling pesticide spraying machine |
| CN212324994U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-01-12 | 临沧市云瑞堂茶业有限公司 | A high-efficient burette watering device for tea planting |
| CN112741072A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-04 | 文彪 | Orchard planting-based pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device and use method |
| CN213095697U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-05-04 | 姜春艳 | Agricultural production is with rotatory medicine device that spouts |
| CN213404639U (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-06-11 | 张金山 | Spout medicine multi-angle sprinkler for agricultural machinery |
| CN112970712A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 程彦 | Multi-angle pesticide spraying equipment for preventing and treating diseases and pests of forest, fruit and flowers |
-
2021
- 2021-11-30 CN CN202111449557.XA patent/CN113973568A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000210597A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-08-02 | Kioritz Corp | Chemical liquid spraying tube device for tea field |
| CN205648794U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-10-19 | 嵊州市百恩贸易有限公司 | Gardens are with high efficiency device of spraying insecticide |
| CN206165598U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-05-17 | 山东鲁虹农业科技股份有限公司 | Liquid fertilizer or medicine spraying machine's collapsible support that sprays |
| CN206433372U (en) * | 2016-11-26 | 2017-08-25 | 黔南州烟草公司瓮安县分公司 | A kind of pipeline automatic telescopic Liquid Fertilizer medicine applicator |
| CN208874826U (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2019-05-21 | 甘肃印象生态(集团)有限责任公司 | Fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of plantation of walnut |
| CN210076403U (en) * | 2019-05-20 | 2020-02-18 | 甘肃青创新能源科技有限公司 | Self-propelled four-wheel electric drive pesticide spraying and fertilizer applying machine |
| CN110338178A (en) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-10-18 | 吉林省农业机械研究院 | The hydraulic plant protection device of rice |
| CN210630502U (en) * | 2019-09-23 | 2020-05-29 | 重庆工业赋能创新中心有限公司 | Variable multi-angle tree crown profiling pesticide spraying machine |
| CN110612797A (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2019-12-27 | 焦作大学 | Multifunctional agricultural device suitable for mountainous area and hilly area |
| CN212324994U (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-01-12 | 临沧市云瑞堂茶业有限公司 | A high-efficient burette watering device for tea planting |
| CN213095697U (en) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-05-04 | 姜春艳 | Agricultural production is with rotatory medicine device that spouts |
| CN213404639U (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-06-11 | 张金山 | Spout medicine multi-angle sprinkler for agricultural machinery |
| CN112741072A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-04 | 文彪 | Orchard planting-based pesticide spraying and fertilizing integrated device and use method |
| CN112970712A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 程彦 | Multi-angle pesticide spraying equipment for preventing and treating diseases and pests of forest, fruit and flowers |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20220128 |