CN113924433B - 变速器及啮合离合器 - Google Patents

变速器及啮合离合器 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113924433B
CN113924433B CN202080042041.0A CN202080042041A CN113924433B CN 113924433 B CN113924433 B CN 113924433B CN 202080042041 A CN202080042041 A CN 202080042041A CN 113924433 B CN113924433 B CN 113924433B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
engagement
rotating member
gear
meshing
shift
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202080042041.0A
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
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CN113924433A (zh
Inventor
池谷信二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ikeya Formula Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ikeya Formula Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ikeya Formula Co Ltd filed Critical Ikeya Formula Co Ltd
Publication of CN113924433A publication Critical patent/CN113924433A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113924433B publication Critical patent/CN113924433B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/08Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism
    • F16H63/16Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism the final output mechanisms being successively actuated by progressive movement of the final actuating mechanism
    • F16H63/18Multiple final output mechanisms being moved by a single common final actuating mechanism the final output mechanisms being successively actuated by progressive movement of the final actuating mechanism the final actuating mechanism comprising cams
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D11/00Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts
    • F16D11/14Clutches in which the members have interengaging parts with clutching members movable only axially
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/04Smoothing ratio shift
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • F16H2003/0811Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts using unsynchronised clutches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • F16H2003/0822Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the arrangement of at least one reverse gear
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/04Smoothing ratio shift
    • F16H2061/0474Smoothing ratio shift by smoothing engagement or release of positive clutches; Methods or means for shock free engagement of dog clutches
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H2063/3093Final output elements, i.e. the final elements to establish gear ratio, e.g. coupling sleeves or other means establishing coupling to shaft
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H2200/00Transmissions for multiple ratios
    • F16H2200/003Transmissions for multiple ratios characterised by the number of forward speeds
    • F16H2200/0052Transmissions for multiple ratios characterised by the number of forward speeds the gear ratios comprising six forward speeds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/08Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • F16H3/087Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears
    • F16H3/089Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion exclusively or essentially with continuously meshing gears, that can be disengaged from their shafts characterised by the disposition of the gears all of the meshing gears being supported by a pair of parallel shafts, one being the input shaft and the other the output shaft, there being no countershaft involved
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H3/00Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
    • F16H3/02Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H3/16Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion without gears having orbital motion essentially with both gears that can be put out of gear and continuously-meshing gears that can be disengaged from their shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/38Detents

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
CN202080042041.0A 2019-06-08 2020-03-19 变速器及啮合离合器 Active CN113924433B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2019117861 2019-06-08
JP2019-117861 2019-06-08
PCT/JP2020/012245 WO2020250535A1 (ja) 2019-06-08 2020-03-19 トランスミッション及び噛合いクラッチ

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113924433A CN113924433A (zh) 2022-01-11
CN113924433B true CN113924433B (zh) 2024-04-30

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202080042041.0A Active CN113924433B (zh) 2019-06-08 2020-03-19 变速器及啮合离合器

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US12049957B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3982012B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7595941B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN113924433B (https=)
WO (1) WO2020250535A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022185415A1 (ja) * 2021-03-02 2022-09-09 株式会社ユニバンス 変速機
JP2022146837A (ja) * 2021-03-22 2022-10-05 株式会社イケヤフォ-ミュラ 噛み合いクラッチ機構、摩擦クラッチ機構、及び2段変速装置
CN114183505B (zh) * 2022-01-12 2025-12-12 百变动力科技(深圳)有限公司 变速箱及模型车
WO2023238313A1 (ja) * 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 変速装置
WO2023238316A1 (ja) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 変速装置
WO2023238314A1 (ja) 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 変速装置
WO2023238315A1 (ja) * 2022-06-09 2023-12-14 ヤマハ発動機株式会社 変速装置

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3780840A (en) * 1972-05-19 1973-12-25 Carter H Gear selector for a transmission
GB2184177A (en) * 1985-12-14 1987-06-17 Ford Motor Co Gear-shift clutch mechanism for change-speed gearboxes
JPH02236040A (ja) * 1988-12-30 1990-09-18 Peugeot Sa <Psa> 統合された軸方向ロック手段を有する複式シンクロナイザ
JPH09264336A (ja) * 1996-03-26 1997-10-07 Hino Motors Ltd 変速装置の給油機構
CN103299104A (zh) * 2010-11-19 2013-09-11 池谷方程式株式会社 变速器及变速控制系统
CN104755816A (zh) * 2012-09-25 2015-07-01 秦内蒂克有限公司 传动部件选择
JP2015140892A (ja) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社イケヤフォ−ミュラ トランスミッション
JP2018076905A (ja) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-17 ジヤトコ株式会社 自動変速機

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2369843A (en) * 1943-05-27 1945-02-20 Chrysler Corp Synchromesh transmission
JPS3728816Y1 (https=) * 1960-02-17 1962-10-25
DE10136429C1 (de) 2001-07-26 2002-10-10 Daimler Chrysler Ag Schalteinrichtung
DE102010010402A1 (de) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC , (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) Schaltkupplung
DE102016212838B3 (de) 2016-07-14 2017-09-21 Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG Multifunktionaler Riegelnutzahn
US11078967B2 (en) * 2019-02-13 2021-08-03 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle transmission and control device for vehicle transmission

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3780840A (en) * 1972-05-19 1973-12-25 Carter H Gear selector for a transmission
GB2184177A (en) * 1985-12-14 1987-06-17 Ford Motor Co Gear-shift clutch mechanism for change-speed gearboxes
JPH02236040A (ja) * 1988-12-30 1990-09-18 Peugeot Sa <Psa> 統合された軸方向ロック手段を有する複式シンクロナイザ
JPH09264336A (ja) * 1996-03-26 1997-10-07 Hino Motors Ltd 変速装置の給油機構
CN103299104A (zh) * 2010-11-19 2013-09-11 池谷方程式株式会社 变速器及变速控制系统
CN104755816A (zh) * 2012-09-25 2015-07-01 秦内蒂克有限公司 传动部件选择
JP2015140892A (ja) * 2014-01-30 2015-08-03 株式会社イケヤフォ−ミュラ トランスミッション
JP2018076905A (ja) * 2016-11-08 2018-05-17 ジヤトコ株式会社 自動変速機

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPWO2020250535A1 (https=) 2020-12-17
CN113924433A (zh) 2022-01-11
EP3982012B1 (en) 2026-04-08
WO2020250535A1 (ja) 2020-12-17
US12049957B2 (en) 2024-07-30
EP3982012A4 (en) 2023-06-28
US20220341492A1 (en) 2022-10-27
JP7595941B2 (ja) 2024-12-09
EP3982012A1 (en) 2022-04-13

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