CN1138804C - 低热导率闭孔聚氨酯硬发泡材料的生产方法 - Google Patents
低热导率闭孔聚氨酯硬发泡材料的生产方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1138804C CN1138804C CNB988057948A CN98805794A CN1138804C CN 1138804 C CN1138804 C CN 1138804C CN B988057948 A CNB988057948 A CN B988057948A CN 98805794 A CN98805794 A CN 98805794A CN 1138804 C CN1138804 C CN 1138804C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rigid polyurethane
- polyurethane foams
- polyethers
- propylene oxide
- production method
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/48—Polyethers
- C08G18/4804—Two or more polyethers of different physical or chemical nature
- C08G18/482—Mixtures of polyethers containing at least one polyether containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/143—Halogen containing compounds
- C08J9/144—Halogen containing compounds containing carbon, halogen and hydrogen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G2110/00—Foam properties
- C08G2110/0041—Foam properties having specified density
- C08G2110/005—< 50kg/m3
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2205/00—Foams characterised by their properties
- C08J2205/10—Rigid foams
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
- C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19723193.4 | 1997-06-03 | ||
| DE19723193A DE19723193A1 (de) | 1997-06-03 | 1997-06-03 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von geschlossenzelligen Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1259149A CN1259149A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
| CN1138804C true CN1138804C (zh) | 2004-02-18 |
Family
ID=7831244
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB988057948A Expired - Lifetime CN1138804C (zh) | 1997-06-03 | 1998-05-22 | 低热导率闭孔聚氨酯硬发泡材料的生产方法 |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6306920B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0991686B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4761591B2 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1138804C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE211749T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU7915098A (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9809930B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2292510C (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19723193A1 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK0991686T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2171029T3 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT991686E (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2222549C2 (enExample) |
| SI (1) | SI0991686T1 (enExample) |
| TR (1) | TR199903017T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1998055528A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2287204T3 (es) * | 2001-07-02 | 2007-12-16 | Tosoh Corporation | Metodo para producir una espuma de poliuretano rigida. |
| EP2500368A3 (en) * | 2002-07-15 | 2012-11-28 | Tosoh Corporation | Catalyst and process for producing a rigid polyurethane foam |
| US6846850B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2005-01-25 | Bayer Materialscience Llc | Rigid polyurethane foams with improved properties |
| KR100935517B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-07 | 2010-01-06 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 접착력과 탈형성이 개선된 폴리우레탄 발포체 제조를 위한원액 조성물, 이로부터 제조된 폴리우레탄 발포체 및 그제조방법 |
| US20050137315A1 (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-06-23 | Aksay Ilhan A. | L3-silica/polyurethane thermally insulating nanocomposite |
| WO2005044889A1 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2005-05-19 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Rigid polyurethane foam based on toluene diamine-initiated polyols |
| US20050148677A1 (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-07-07 | Elsken Kevin J. | Low K-factor rigid foam systems |
| JP4736503B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-31 | 2011-07-27 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 硬質発泡合成樹脂の製造方法 |
| DE102004048728A1 (de) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen |
| EP3190133B1 (en) | 2005-11-14 | 2024-10-23 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Method of molding rigid polyurethane foams with enhanced thermal conductivity |
| JP5189254B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-13 | 2013-04-24 | アキレス株式会社 | 発泡樹脂断熱材 |
| KR101522038B1 (ko) * | 2007-01-12 | 2015-05-20 | 바스프 에스이 | 폴리우레탄 경질 발포체 |
| WO2008094238A1 (en) * | 2007-01-30 | 2008-08-07 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Ortho-cyclohexanediamine-initiated polyols and rigid polyurethane foam made therefrom |
| ES2672975T3 (es) * | 2007-01-30 | 2018-06-19 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Polioles iniciados con amina y espuma rígida de poliuretano obtenida a partir de ellos |
| EP2231742B1 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-12-07 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Thermally insulating isocyanate-based foams |
| CN101357979B (zh) * | 2008-08-20 | 2011-06-29 | 江苏科技大学 | 一种耐低温lng保温材料及其制备方法 |
| WO2010111021A1 (en) * | 2009-03-24 | 2010-09-30 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Production of rigid polyurethane foams and the use thereof |
| AT508870B1 (de) * | 2009-09-16 | 2015-11-15 | Alutechnik Matauschek Gmbh | Isolierteil |
| CN103459451B (zh) * | 2011-04-07 | 2015-06-10 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 制备pu硬质泡沫材料的方法 |
| WO2013017554A1 (de) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-07 | Basf Se | Hfo/wassergetriebene hartschaum-systeme |
| WO2017198115A1 (en) * | 2016-05-20 | 2017-11-23 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | A polyurethane foam and a polyurethane composite comprising the same |
| CN107163219A (zh) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-09-15 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | 聚氨酯泡沫的发泡配方、制备方法和聚氨酯泡沫保温材料 |
| CN107903366B (zh) * | 2017-11-14 | 2019-08-30 | 美的集团股份有限公司 | 用于聚氨酯发泡的催化剂、聚氨酯发泡组合物及其发泡方法与应用 |
| WO2019194966A1 (en) * | 2018-04-03 | 2019-10-10 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Foam formulations |
| US10640600B2 (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2020-05-05 | Covestro Llc | Rigid polyurethane foams suitable for use as panel insulation |
| CN113748150A (zh) * | 2019-04-29 | 2021-12-03 | 科思创有限公司 | 适合用作板隔热材料的硬质聚氨酯泡沫 |
| CN110305282A (zh) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-08 | 长虹美菱股份有限公司 | 一种负压发泡冰箱的隔热层配方及发泡工艺 |
| US11685140B2 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2023-06-27 | Johns Manville | Non-wicking underlayment board |
| US11773586B2 (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2023-10-03 | Johns Manville | Non-wicking underlayment board |
| CN116731381B (zh) * | 2023-05-16 | 2025-01-28 | 四川大学 | 一种含二氧化碳加合物的液态发泡剂 |
Family Cites Families (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59100124A (ja) * | 1982-11-30 | 1984-06-09 | Asahi Oorin Kk | 硬質フオ−ムの成形方法 |
| SU1497188A1 (ru) * | 1985-12-25 | 1989-07-30 | Белорусский технологический институт им.С.М.Кирова | Композици дл получени жесткого пенополиуретана |
| JPH0196209A (ja) * | 1987-10-09 | 1989-04-14 | Hitachi Ltd | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| DE3818692A1 (de) | 1988-06-01 | 1989-12-07 | Bayer Ag | Verwendung von 1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorbutan als treib- und daemmgas fuer die herstellung von kunststoff-schaumstoffen |
| JPH02284912A (ja) * | 1989-04-27 | 1990-11-22 | Hitachi Ltd | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム及びその製造方法と断熱材並びにそれを用いた冷蔵庫 |
| JP2653884B2 (ja) * | 1989-09-04 | 1997-09-17 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォーム及びその製造方法と断熱材並びにそれを用いた冷蔵庫 |
| DE3933335C2 (de) | 1989-10-06 | 1998-08-06 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit geringer Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
| JP2897888B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-20 | 1999-05-31 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームとその製造方法およびそれを用いた製品 |
| JP3149132B2 (ja) * | 1990-08-24 | 2001-03-26 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームを用いた冷蔵庫 |
| US5272183A (en) | 1991-09-20 | 1993-12-21 | Miles Inc. | HCFC blown rigid foams with low thermal conductivity |
| DE4321204C2 (de) * | 1993-06-25 | 1997-09-18 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen |
| JPH07206966A (ja) * | 1994-01-20 | 1995-08-08 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | 硬質ポリウレタンフォームの製造法 |
| DE4437859A1 (de) * | 1994-10-22 | 1996-04-25 | Elastogran Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyurethan-Hartschaumstoffen mit einer verminderten Wärmeleitfähigkeit und ihre Verwendung |
| JP3419584B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-03 | 2003-06-23 | 花王株式会社 | ポリウレタンフォームの製造方法 |
| DE19512470A1 (de) * | 1995-04-04 | 1996-10-10 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von besonders vorteilhaften flammwidrigen, halogenfreien Polyurethan-Polyharnstoffen |
| BR9611205A (pt) * | 1995-11-01 | 1999-03-30 | Basf Corp | Processo de produção de uma espuma de célula fechada rígida à base de poliisocianato e composição de poliol estável em armazenamento |
| US5648019A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1997-07-15 | Basf Corporation | Three component polyol blend for use in insulating rigid polyurethane foams |
| US5523334A (en) * | 1995-11-01 | 1996-06-04 | Basf Corporation | Insulating rigid polyurethane foams |
-
1997
- 1997-06-03 DE DE19723193A patent/DE19723193A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-05-22 DE DE59802846T patent/DE59802846D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 CA CA002292510A patent/CA2292510C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-05-22 RU RU2000100993/04A patent/RU2222549C2/ru active
- 1998-05-22 PT PT98929365T patent/PT991686E/pt unknown
- 1998-05-22 JP JP50141099A patent/JP4761591B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 SI SI9830080T patent/SI0991686T1/xx unknown
- 1998-05-22 BR BRPI9809930-2A patent/BR9809930B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-22 WO PCT/EP1998/003039 patent/WO1998055528A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1998-05-22 CN CNB988057948A patent/CN1138804C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 DK DK98929365T patent/DK0991686T3/da active
- 1998-05-22 TR TR1999/03017T patent/TR199903017T2/xx unknown
- 1998-05-22 EP EP98929365A patent/EP0991686B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 AT AT98929365T patent/ATE211749T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-22 US US09/424,093 patent/US6306920B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 ES ES98929365T patent/ES2171029T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-22 AU AU79150/98A patent/AU7915098A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1259149A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
| US6306920B1 (en) | 2001-10-23 |
| HK1029355A1 (en) | 2001-03-30 |
| DK0991686T3 (da) | 2002-04-22 |
| ATE211749T1 (de) | 2002-01-15 |
| JP2002502455A (ja) | 2002-01-22 |
| DE59802846D1 (de) | 2002-02-28 |
| BR9809930A (pt) | 2000-08-01 |
| TR199903017T2 (xx) | 2000-05-22 |
| DE19723193A1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
| BR9809930B1 (pt) | 2008-11-18 |
| JP4761591B2 (ja) | 2011-08-31 |
| CA2292510A1 (en) | 1998-12-10 |
| RU2222549C2 (ru) | 2004-01-27 |
| WO1998055528A1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
| SI0991686T1 (en) | 2002-04-30 |
| EP0991686A1 (de) | 2000-04-12 |
| EP0991686B1 (de) | 2002-01-09 |
| ES2171029T3 (es) | 2002-08-16 |
| AU7915098A (en) | 1998-12-21 |
| CA2292510C (en) | 2007-09-18 |
| PT991686E (pt) | 2002-06-28 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: HK Ref legal event code: GR Ref document number: 1029355 Country of ref document: HK |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20160613 Address after: Leverkusen, Germany Patentee after: BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG Address before: Germany Leverkusen Patentee before: Bayer Aktiengesellschaft |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20040218 |
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| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |