CN113584677A - 一种安神梭织面料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
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- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 16
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000209490 Nymphaea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 235000016791 Nymphaea odorata subsp odorata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241000168254 Siro Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009965 tatting Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000985 reactive dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009999 singeing Methods 0.000 description 1
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- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
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- D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/217—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based natural from plants, e.g. cotton
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- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/233—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads protein-based, e.g. wool or silk
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
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- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种安神梭织面料,其特征在于,由以下重量百分比的原料混纺:天丝纤维27~37%,棉纤维21~31%,莫代尔纤维13~23%,睡莲蛋白纤维7~17%,100D聚酯纤维7~17%;其中,天丝纤维和棉纤维加捻成60S紧密纺,作为经纱;莫代尔纤维和睡莲蛋白纤维加捻成40S赛紧纺,40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维混纺成纬纱。本发明采用了睡莲蛋白纤维和100D聚酯纤维,使得梭织面料具有安神助眠和保健的功能;并且本发明采用缎纹纹板,其能提高面料的手感。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及纺织技术领域,具体是指一种安神梭织面料及其制备方法。
背景技术
随着纺织新材料新技术的不断发展,纺织品种类日益增多,人们对功能性纺织品的需求也日趋旺盛。梭织面料是众多面料中的一种,其以结构稳定,布面平整,悬垂时不出现驰垂的特点而大受欢迎。然而,现有的梭织面料不具备保健功能,仍然无法满足人们对健康的追求。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于解决上述问题,提供一种具有保健功能的安神梭织面料及其制备方法。
本发明的目的通过下述技术方案实现:一种安神梭织面料,由以下重量百分比的原料混纺:
其中,天丝纤维和棉纤维加捻成60S紧密纺,作为经纱;莫代尔纤维和睡莲蛋白纤维加捻成40S赛紧纺,40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维混纺成纬纱。
进一步的,所述40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维按1:1排列混纺成纬纱。
进一步的,所述经纱密度为173~180根/英寸,所述纬纱密度为123~130根/英寸。
一种安神梭织面料的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
步骤1:整经;将加捻好的60S紧密纺排放到纱架上,通过拉经机整经成织轴;
步骤2:浆纱;将整经后的经轴通过上浆机进行上浆,上浆后的多个经轴合并成一个轴,并将合并好的轴分成上下纹线;
步骤3:穿综;将60S紧密纺穿过停经片、综丝及钢筘;
步骤4:送纬;将40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维各两个储纬器分别按1:1比例送入纬纱;
步骤5:织布;将经轴挂在织布机上,配合纬纱的输入,由织布机完成织布,得到胚布;
步骤6:将胚布洗涤、晾干,最后经过染色、烘干定型得到安神梭织面料。
本发明与现有技术相比,具有以下优点及有益效果:本发明采用了睡莲蛋白纤维和100D聚酯纤维,使得梭织面料具有安神助眠和保健的功能;并且本发明采用缎纹纹板,其能提高面料的手感。
具体实施方式
下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的详细说明,但本发明的实施方式不限于此。
实施例1
本实施例公开了一种安神梭织面料,其由以下重量百分比的原料混纺而成:天丝纤维32%,棉纤维26%,莫代尔纤维18%,睡莲蛋白纤维12%,100D聚酯纤维12%。
其中,天丝纤维和棉纤维加捻成60S紧密纺,作为经纱。莫代尔纤维和睡莲蛋白加捻成40S赛紧纺,40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维按1:1排列混纺成纬纱。该经纱密度为173根/英寸,纬纱密度为123根/英寸。
在制备本实施例的安神梭织面料时需要经过以下步骤:
首先将上述重量百分比的天丝纤维和棉纤维加捻成60S紧密纺,再将加捻好的60S紧密纺排放到纱架上,通过拉经机整经成织轴。然后将整经后的经轴通过上浆机上浆,通过浆液对60S紧密纺进行压缩,使纤维更挺硬,防止后续经纱在织布机上因摩擦起毛,也能减少在织布过程中纱线的断头率。上浆后的多个经轴合并成一个轴,增加头纹条数,然后将合并好的轴分成上下纹线,方便后面的穿综。接下来将60S紧密纺进行穿综,即将60S紧密纺穿过停经片、综丝及钢筘以便于织造;穿综配合织造纹版形成了织物的组织,本实施例用的是缎纹纹板,缎纹组织可以使织出来的面料手更好。60S紧密纺穿综完后,将40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维,放入织布机的储纬器中,即将40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维将40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维各两个储纬器分别按1:1比例送入纬纱。上述步骤完成后开始进行织布,具体步骤是,将穿综好的经轴通过上机车的载运,挂在织布机上做织布前的准备,调整好设备的参数,将已穿好的经轴配合纬纱的输入及织布机的运转来完成织布的动作,织出缎纹纹理的胚布。胚布出来后需要检验,淘汰不良品。良品胚布送入染厂,做打冷堆,炼漂胚布去除浆料及杂质,得到半漂的胚布。将半漂的胚布送入长车染色,染色分为两个部分,前车染色和后车固色,染色方式用活性染料染色,然后进行烧毛、丝光、定型工序,得到成品安神梭织面料。
本发明添加了睡莲蛋白纤维和100D聚酯纤维,使得梭织面料具有安神助眠和保健的功能;同时,本发明采用缎纹纹板,其能提高面料的手感。
实施例2
本实施例与实施例1基本相同,其不同点在于,本实施例安神梭织面料,其由以下重量百分比的原料混纺而成:天丝纤维30%,棉纤维24%,莫代尔纤维20%,睡莲蛋白纤维15%,100D聚酯纤维11%。经纱密度为180根/英寸,纬纱密度为125根/英寸。
实施例3
本实施例与实施例1基本相同,其不同点在于,本实施例安神梭织面料,其由以下重量百分比的原料混纺而成:天丝纤维27%,棉纤维21%,莫代尔纤维20%,睡莲蛋白纤维15%,100D聚酯纤维17%。经纱密度为175根/英寸,纬纱密度为130根/英寸。
如上所述,便可很好的实现本发明。
Claims (4)
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种安神梭织面料,其特征在于,所述40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维按1:1排列混纺成纬纱。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种安神梭织面料,其特征在于,所述经纱密度为173~180根/英寸,所述纬纱密度为123~130根/英寸。
4.一种权利要求1~3任一项所述的安神梭织面料的制备方法,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:
步骤1:整经;将加捻好的60S紧密纺排放到纱架上,通过拉经机整经成织轴;
步骤2:浆纱;将整经后的经轴通过上浆机进行上浆,上浆后的多个经轴合并成一个轴,并将合并好的轴分成上下纹线;
步骤3:穿综;将60S紧密纺穿过停经片、综丝及钢筘;
步骤4:送纬;将40S赛紧纺和100D聚酯纤维各两个储纬器分别按1:1比例送入纬纱;
步骤5:织布;将经轴挂在织布机上,配合纬纱的输入,由织布机完成织布,得到胚布;
步骤6:将胚布洗涤、晾干,最后经过染色、烘干定型得到安神梭织面料。
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105568481A (zh) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 桐乡市亿源鞋业有限公司 | 高弹性高韧性面料 |
CN105568490A (zh) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市荣程纺织品有限公司 | 一种爽肤型面料 |
CN107083605A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-22 | 华懋(厦门)特种材料有限公司 | 具有单向导吸功能的梭织面料及其生产工艺 |
CN110965149A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-07 | 江苏康溢臣生命科技有限公司 | 一种睡莲蛋白纤维及其制备工艺 |
CN213978037U (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-08-17 | 北京南丁格尔科技发展有限公司 | 梭织面料 |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105568481A (zh) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-05-11 | 桐乡市亿源鞋业有限公司 | 高弹性高韧性面料 |
CN105568490A (zh) * | 2015-12-17 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市荣程纺织品有限公司 | 一种爽肤型面料 |
CN107083605A (zh) * | 2017-06-22 | 2017-08-22 | 华懋(厦门)特种材料有限公司 | 具有单向导吸功能的梭织面料及其生产工艺 |
CN110965149A (zh) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-04-07 | 江苏康溢臣生命科技有限公司 | 一种睡莲蛋白纤维及其制备工艺 |
CN213978037U (zh) * | 2020-04-28 | 2021-08-17 | 北京南丁格尔科技发展有限公司 | 梭织面料 |
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