CN113439755A - Airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113439755A CN113439755A CN202110864252.9A CN202110864252A CN113439755A CN 113439755 A CN113439755 A CN 113439755A CN 202110864252 A CN202110864252 A CN 202110864252A CN 113439755 A CN113439755 A CN 113439755A
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- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 240000004713 Pisum sativum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N (E)-acetamiprid Chemical compound N#C/N=C(\C)N(C)CC1=CC=C(Cl)N=C1 WCXDHFDTOYPNIE-RIYZIHGNSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000005875 Acetamiprid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 240000007124 Brassica oleracea Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000003899 Brassica oleracea var acephala Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000011301 Brassica oleracea var capitata Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000001169 Brassica oleracea var oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000015099 wheat brans Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 244000000383 Allium odorum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000018645 Allium odorum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000005338 Allium tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 235000008744 Brassica perviridis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 241000712024 Brassica rapa var. perviridis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 244000189123 Rumex japonicus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 235000005247 Rumex japonicus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 235000010149 Brassica rapa subsp chinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000000536 Brassica rapa subsp pekinensis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000499436 Brassica rapa subsp. pekinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000088461 Panicum crus-galli Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000011999 Panicum crusgalli Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 240000006108 Allium ampeloprasum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000005254 Allium ampeloprasum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000001592 Amaranthus caudatus Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000009328 Amaranthus caudatus Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000007087 Apium graveolens Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000015849 Apium graveolens Dulce Group Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010591 Appio Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000067456 Chrysanthemum coronarium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007871 Chrysanthemum coronarium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 240000008415 Lactuca sativa Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012735 amaranth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004178 amaranth Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000271566 Aves Species 0.000 description 11
- 241000219315 Spinacia Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000272517 Anseriformes Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N47/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid
- A01N47/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom not being member of a ring and having no bond to a carbon or hydrogen atom, e.g. derivatives of carbonic acid the carbon atom having a double or triple bond to nitrogen, e.g. cyanates, cyanamides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/002—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits
- A01N25/008—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests containing a foodstuff as carrier or diluent, i.e. baits molluscicidal
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N63/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi, animals or substances produced by, or obtained from, microorganisms, viruses, microbial fungi or animals, e.g. enzymes or fermentates
- A01N63/30—Microbial fungi; Substances produced thereby or obtained therefrom
- A01N63/32—Yeast
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/20—Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/30—Polygonaceae [Buckwheat family], e.g. red-knees or rhubarb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/42—Aloeaceae [Aloe family] or Liliaceae [Lily family], e.g. aloe, veratrum, onion, garlic or chives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
- A01N65/44—Poaceae or Gramineae [Grass family], e.g. bamboo, lemon grass or citronella grass
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent and a preparation method thereof, wherein the airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent comprises the following raw materials: tender grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach, wheat bran, vinasse, rumex japonicus blades, tender pea seedlings and acetamiprid. The method comprises grinding Rumex japonicus Houtt leaves, wheat bran and distiller's grains into powder, and sieving with 100 mesh sieve to obtain fine powder; taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials; mixing the fine powder and the segment material, stirring uniformly, standing for 30 minutes, and then mixing uniformly with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product; spreading the finished product on the field where the terrestrial shellfish grows, and trapping and killing the terrestrial shellfish. The acetamiprid serving as a trapping agent and other components serving as a feeding attractant interact with each other to trap and kill common terrestrial shellfish in airports, and is harmless to human beings, safe and reliable.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a trapping and killing agent for terrestrial shellfish in an airport and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Terrestrial shellfish such as Chinese striped snails and barlota snails with developed tooth and tongue can scrape plant tissues and cause harm to agriculture. The problems of people caused by terrestrial shellfish in airport areas are that birds strike airplanes more and more along with improvement of ecological environment around airports, and air crash accidents are caused. The reason why birds enter airports is mostly to search for food, and the terrestrial shellfish living in airports, parking stalls and lawns are the main food for attracting birds, for example, ducks, common birds, gulls and the like all feed on terrestrial shellfish, and even rats feed on terrestrial shellfish. The bird hitting the airplane affects the survival of birds and has great influence on the flight safety of the airplane. In order to protect birds, promote ecological balance, reduce the harm of the birds to airplanes and simultaneously ensure the safety of the airplanes in the flying process, the terrestrial shellfish at the periphery of an airport must be avoided on the premise of not damaging the birds, so that the birds lose the attraction, and the method is an ideal bird-approaching method.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a trapping and killing agent for terrestrial shellfish in an airport and a preparation method thereof, which can trap and kill terrestrial shellfish at lower cost.
The airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent comprises, by weight, 25-35 parts of tender green grass, 5-15 parts of Chinese chives, 15-25 parts of green vegetables, 5-15 parts of cabbage, 4-6 parts of spinach, 6-9 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.5 parts of vinasse, 5-15 parts of Japanese dock leaves, 4-6 parts of tender pea seedlings and 0.5-1.5 parts of acetamiprid.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the weight ratio of the raw materials is that 28-32 parts of tender green grass, 8-12 parts of Chinese chives, 18-22 parts of green vegetables, 9-11 parts of cabbage, 1.5-5.5 parts of spinach, 7-8.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.8-1.2 parts of vinasse, 9-11 parts of rumex japonicus blades, 4.5-5.5 parts of tender pea seedlings and 0.8-1.2 parts of acetamiprid.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the weight ratio of the raw materials is that the green grass is 30 parts, the leek is 10 parts, the green vegetable is 20 parts, the cabbage is 10 parts, the spinach is 5 parts, the wheat bran is 8 parts, the vinasse is 1 part, the rumex japonicus blade is 10 parts, the tender pea seedling is 5 parts and the acetamiprid is 1 part.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the trapping and killing agent for the terrestrial shellfish in the airport is a scattering type.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the tender grass is young leaf of Echinochloa crusgalli of Gramineae.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the green vegetables are any one or combination of rape, Chinese cabbage, amaranth, celery, coriander, lettuce and crowndaisy chrysanthemum.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the vinasse can be replaced by white spirit accounting for 0.5 percent of the vinasse in parts by weight.
A method for preparing an airport terrestrial shellfish trapping agent comprises the following steps:
(1) grinding pettitoes leaves, wheat bran and vinasse into powder, and sieving the powder with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder;
(2) taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials;
(3) mixing the fine powder and the segment material, stirring uniformly, standing for 30 minutes, and then mixing uniformly with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product;
(4) spreading the finished product on the field where the terrestrial shellfish grows, and trapping and killing the terrestrial shellfish.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: grinding the Rumex japonicus Houtt leaves and the wheat bran into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder; taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials; and then uniformly mixing and stirring the fine powder and the segment materials, adding 45-50 degrees of white spirit accounting for 0.5 percent of the total weight, uniformly mixing and stirring, standing for 30 minutes, and uniformly mixing with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention: the tender pea seedlings are pea seedlings harvested within 7-9 days of the growing period.
The invention has the following advantages:
1. the acetamiprid serving as the attractant and other components serving as the phagostimulant interact with each other to trap and kill common terrestrial shellfish at airports, so that the acetamiprid is harmless to human beings, safe and reliable.
2. The invention can effectively trap and kill terrestrial shellfish and the like on the premise of not harming people, livestock and birds, and reduces the harm of the livestock and the birds to airports. The trial of the invention in a certain airport shows that: the trapping and killing rate of one-time pesticide application is 98%, and the effect of one-time pesticide application is as long as 30-50 days. The trace shadow of the terrestrial shellfish is rarely seen in the range of the drug administration, the effect is good, and the range is defined.
3. The invention has convenient use and low cost, is of a spreading type, and can be spread on the growth of terrestrial shellfish such as lawn, wall corner and the like when in use, the spreading amount is 3-5 g per square meter, and the cost of the invention is only 6% of the cost of the traditional method for killing terrestrial shellfish. And the time and the labor are saved, and the labor is saved. The invention has the advantages of easy production, low cost of raw materials and low manufacturing cost.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments for the purpose of facilitating an understanding of technical means, characteristics of creation, objectives and functions realized by the present invention, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to be exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified, and materials, devices, equipments, reagents and the like used in the following examples are commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1: the airport terrestrial shellfish trapping agent takes 30Kg of tender green grass, 10Kg of Chinese chives, 20 Kg of green vegetables, 10Kg of cabbage, 5Kg of spinach, 8 Kg of wheat bran, 1 Kg of vinasse, 10Kg of Japanese dock leaves, 5Kg of tender pea seedlings and 1 Kg of acetamiprid as raw materials.
The tender pea seedlings are pea seedlings harvested within 7-9 days in the growing period; the tender grass is young leaf of Echinochloa crusgalli of Gramineae;
the green vegetables are selected from one or more of caulis et folium Brassicae campestris, Chinese cabbage, herba Amaranthi Tricoloris, herba Apii Graveolentis, herba Coriandri, caulis et folium Lactucae Sativae, and caulis et folium Chrysanthemi Segeti.
The preparation method of the attractant for the terrestrial shellfish in the airport comprises grinding pettitoes leaves, wheat bran and vinasse into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder; taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials; mixing the fine powder and the segment material, stirring uniformly, standing for 30 minutes, and then mixing uniformly with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product; spreading the finished product on the field where the terrestrial shellfish grows, and trapping and killing the terrestrial shellfish.
When in use, the plant growth promoter is spread on the growth of terrestrial shellfish such as lawn, wall corner and the like, and the spreading amount is 3-5 g per square meter. The trapping and killing rate of one-time pesticide application is 98%, and the effect of one-time pesticide application is as long as 30-50 days.
Example 2: the difference from example 1 is: the attractant for the airport terrestrial shellfish comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 35Kg of tender green grass, 5Kg of Chinese chives, 25 Kg of green vegetables, 5Kg of cabbage, 6 Kg of spinach, 6 Kg of wheat bran, 8 Kg of Japanese dock leaves, 45Kg of tender pea seedlings and 1.5 Kg of acetamiprid.
Grinding the Rumex japonicus Houtt leaves and wheat bran into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder; taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials; then mixing and stirring the fine powder and the segment material uniformly, adding 45-50 degrees of white spirit accounting for 0.5 percent of the total weight, mixing and stirring uniformly, standing for 30 minutes, and mixing uniformly with acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product
The remaining preparation and use methods are as described in example 1 and are not repeated.
Example 3: the difference from example 1 is: the green Chinese cabbage comprises, by weight, 25 parts of tender green grass, 15 parts of Chinese chives, 15 parts of green vegetables, 15 parts of cabbage, 4 parts of spinach, 9 parts of wheat bran, 0.8 part of vinasse, 5 parts of rumex japonicus blades, 6 parts of tender pea seedlings and 0.5 part of acetamiprid.
The remaining preparation and use methods are as described in example 1 and are not repeated.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The attracting and killing agent for the airport terrestrial shellfish is characterized by comprising the following raw materials, by weight, 25-35 parts of tender green grass, 5-15 parts of Chinese chives, 15-25 parts of green vegetables, 5-15 parts of cabbage, 4-6 parts of spinach, 6-9 parts of wheat bran, 0.5-1.5 parts of vinasse, 5-15 parts of Japanese dock leaves, 4-6 parts of tender pea seedlings and 0.5-1.5 parts of acetamiprid.
2. The attractant for the airborne terrestrial shellfish of claim 1, which comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 28-32 parts of tender green grass, 8-12 parts of Chinese chives, 18-22 parts of green vegetables, 9-11 parts of cabbage, 1.5-5.5 parts of spinach, 7-8.5 parts of wheat bran, 0.8-1.2 parts of vinasse, 9-11 parts of rumex japonicus leaves, 4.5-5.5 parts of tender pea seedlings and 0.8-1.2 parts of acetamiprid.
3. The attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish according to claim 1, wherein the attractant comprises the following raw materials, by weight, 30 parts of tender green grass, 10 parts of leek, 20 parts of green vegetables, 10 parts of cabbage, 5 parts of spinach, 8 parts of wheat bran, 1 part of vinasse, 10 parts of rumex japonicus blades, 5 parts of tender pea seedlings and 1 part of acetamiprid.
4. The attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the trapping and killing agent for the terrestrial shellfish in the airport is a scattering type.
5. The attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the tender grass is young leaf of Echinochloa crusgalli of Gramineae.
6. The attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the green vegetables are any one or combination of rape, Chinese cabbage, amaranth, celery, coriander, lettuce and crowndaisy chrysanthemum.
7. The attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: the vinasse can be replaced by white spirit accounting for 0.5 percent of the vinasse in parts by weight.
8. A method for preparing the attractant for airport terrestrial shellfish of claim 1, 2 or 3, comprising the steps of:
(1) grinding pettitoes leaves, wheat bran and vinasse into powder, and sieving the powder with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder;
(2) taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials;
(3) mixing the fine powder and the segment material, stirring uniformly, standing for 30 minutes, and then mixing uniformly with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product;
(4) spreading the finished product on the field where the terrestrial shellfish grows, and trapping and killing the terrestrial shellfish.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein: grinding the Rumex japonicus Houtt leaves and the wheat bran into powder, and sieving with a 100-mesh sieve to obtain fine powder; taking tender green grass, Chinese chives, green vegetables, cabbage, spinach and tender pea seedlings, removing impurities and rotting leaves, and mechanically cutting into sections with the length of 1.5-2.5 cm to obtain section materials; and then uniformly mixing and stirring the fine powder and the segment materials, adding 45-50 degrees of white spirit accounting for 0.5 percent of the total weight, uniformly mixing and stirring, standing for 30 minutes, and uniformly mixing with the acetamiprid powder to obtain a finished product.
10. The method of claim 8, wherein: the tender pea seedlings are pea seedlings harvested within 7-9 days of the growing period.
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| CN202110864252.9A CN113439755A (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN202110864252.9A CN113439755A (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2021-07-29 | Airport terrestrial shellfish trapping and killing agent and preparation method thereof |
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| CN102960321A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-03-13 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | Agricultural land snail trapping and killing device and agricultural land snail trapping and killing method |
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Application publication date: 20210928 |