CN113439600A - Peony planting method - Google Patents
Peony planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113439600A CN113439600A CN202110765158.8A CN202110765158A CN113439600A CN 113439600 A CN113439600 A CN 113439600A CN 202110765158 A CN202110765158 A CN 202110765158A CN 113439600 A CN113439600 A CN 113439600A
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- peony
- seeds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of peony planting, in particular to a peony planting method, which comprises the steps of seed selection, screening peony seeds after peony is harvested, and selecting plump peony seeds for seed reservation; preparing nutrient solution, placing the nutrient solution in a culture dish, and after the peony seeds are collected and selected, placing the selected seeds in the culture solution in the culture dish; seed culture, namely placing a culture dish in a seed incubator, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity culture on the selected seeds; treating soil, namely selecting fertile sandy soil, applying a chemical fertilizer, and mixing for use; seedling raising is carried out on the seedbed, and the cultured seeds are subjected to early seedling raising through the seedbed; transplanting, namely transplanting the seedlings into a planting greenhouse for conventional planting when the seedlings grow to 5-10cm after the seeds germinate; harvesting, and performing centralized harvesting on mature peony. The peony planting method is high in seed survival rate, good in peony growth environment and higher in yield.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of peony planting, in particular to a peony planting method.
Background
The peony is not only a traditional characteristic famous flower in China, but also a famous and precious flower in the world, and has the charm of hundreds of generations of famous names and thousand of ancient styles. Therefore, Chinese honors the flower of king in the flower and the Chinese color of heavenly fragrance, and Western honors the flower of heaven and Chinese. The peony root has been used as a medicine for more than two thousand years and has high medicinal value. Therefore, the peony is great in brand influence and very wide in development prospect no matter being used as a high-grade flower commodity or being used for manufacturing other deep-processed products, and peony series products have high popularity and strong market competitiveness in domestic and international markets. Peony is a famous ornamental and medicinal woody plant originally produced in China and is also an important component of Chinese traditional culture, and the Chinese peony planting center has been changed to Tang and Song dynasties, but is a regional economic crop in the aspect of utilization value, has no new application field, does not change the traditional application mode, and is not developed into national industrial economy. The oil seed peony is a perennial shrub originally produced in China, is drought-resistant, barren-resistant, high-cold-resistant, high in oil yield and excellent in oil quality, and has various benefits. The existing peony planting method is lack of survival rate and yield of seeds.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a peony planting method, and the peony planting method is high in seed survival rate, good in peony growth environment and higher in yield.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a peony planting method comprises
Selecting seeds, screening the peony seeds after the peony is harvested, and selecting plump peony seeds for seed reservation;
preparing nutrient solution, placing the nutrient solution in a culture dish, and after the peony seeds are collected and selected, placing the selected seeds in the culture solution in the culture dish;
seed culture, namely placing a culture dish in a seed incubator, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity culture on the selected seeds;
treating soil, namely selecting fertile sandy soil, applying a chemical fertilizer, and mixing for use;
seedling raising is carried out on the seedbed, and the cultured seeds are subjected to early seedling raising through the seedbed;
transplanting, namely transplanting the seedlings into a planting greenhouse for conventional planting when the seedlings grow to 5-10cm after the seeds germinate;
harvesting, and performing centralized harvesting on mature peony.
Further, seed culture case includes box, display operation panel, first host control machine, wireless transmission device and first temperature and humidity sensor, display operation panel inlays the dress in the front end surface of box, first temperature and humidity sensor, wireless transmission device and first host control machine all set up in the inside of box, display operation panel, wireless transmission device and first temperature and humidity sensor all are connected with the first host control machine electricity.
Furthermore, an audible and visual alarm is installed at the top of the box body, and the audible and visual alarm is electrically connected with the control host.
Further, the inside of planting the big-arch shelter is installed with heater, humidifier and second main control system, it still is provided with second temperature and humidity sensor to plant the inside of big-arch shelter, heater, humidifier and second temperature and humidity sensor all are connected with the second main control system electricity.
Furthermore, a plurality of solar cell panels are uniformly paved on two sides of the top of the planting greenhouse and are electrically connected with the second control host.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: during the in-service use, at first carry out the seed selection to the tree peony seed, select the most excellent seed to reserve the kind, then dispose the nutrient solution, the seed after will selecting the kind is soaked in the nutrient solution, be used for providing nutrition and improving the survival rate of seed for the seed, and place the seed of placing in the nutrient solution and carry out constant temperature and humidity and cultivate in the seed incubator, the seed of cultivateing is put and is grown seedlings on the seedbed, and use the soil of allotting as the base, can intensive culture when growing seedlings, after the seedling grows, transplant to planting the big-arch shelter to the seedling, interval planting seedling, then gather after waiting to ripe. The peony planting method is high in seed survival rate, good in peony growth environment and higher in yield.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the seed incubator of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the planting greenhouse of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a seed incubator 1, a box body 11, a display operation panel 12, an audible and visual alarm 13, a planting greenhouse 2 and a solar cell panel 21.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and drawings, which are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3, the invention provides a peony planting method, which comprises the following steps
Selecting seeds, screening the peony seeds after the peony is harvested, and selecting plump peony seeds for seed reservation;
preparing nutrient solution, placing the nutrient solution in a culture dish, and after the peony seeds are collected and selected, placing the selected seeds in the culture solution in the culture dish;
seed culture, namely placing a culture dish in a seed culture box 1, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity culture on the selected seeds;
treating soil, namely selecting fertile sandy soil, applying a chemical fertilizer, and mixing for use;
seedling raising is carried out on the seedbed, and the cultured seeds are subjected to early seedling raising through the seedbed;
transplanting, namely transplanting the seedlings into a planting greenhouse 2 for conventional planting when the seedlings grow to 5-10cm after the seeds germinate;
harvesting, and performing centralized harvesting on mature peony.
During the in-service use, at first carry out the seed selection to the tree peony seed, select the most excellent seed to reserve kind, then dispose the nutrient solution, seed after will selecting kind is soaked in the nutrient solution, a survival rate for providing nutrition and improving the seed for the seed, and place the seed of placing in the nutrient solution and carry out constant temperature and humidity and cultivate in seed incubator 1, the seed of cultivateing is put and is grown seedlings on the seedbed, and use the soil of allotting as the base, can intensive culture when growing seedlings, after the seedling grows, transplant to planting big-arch shelter 2 to the seedling, the seedling is planted at the interval, then gather after waiting for ripe.
The peony planting method is high in seed survival rate, good in peony growth environment and higher in yield.
As shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the seed incubator 1 includes a box 11, a display operation panel 12, a first control host, a wireless transmission device, and a first temperature and humidity sensor, the display operation panel 12 is embedded on a front end surface of the box 11, the first temperature and humidity sensor, the wireless transmission device, and the first control host are all disposed inside the box 11, and the display operation panel 12, the wireless transmission device, and the first temperature and humidity sensor are all electrically connected to the first control host. During the in-service use, box 11 is used for the device of erection joint, shows operating panel 12 and is convenient for people to look over and operate, and first control host computer is used for controlling the device of connection, and first temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the inside humiture of box 11, and wireless transmission device is used for the operation data wireless transmission to the service terminal with seed culture case 1, and people of being convenient for look over long-rangely.
As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, an audible and visual alarm 13 is installed at the top of the box body 11, and the audible and visual alarm 13 is electrically connected to the control host. When the temperature and humidity monitoring box is actually used, an alarm can be given in time when the temperature and humidity inside the box body 11 are unbalanced by installing the audible and visual alarm 13.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a heater, a humidifier and a second control host are installed inside the planting greenhouse 2, a second temperature and humidity sensor is further installed inside the planting greenhouse 2, and the heater, the humidifier and the second temperature and humidity sensor are all electrically connected to the second control host. During the in-service use, the heater is used for carrying out the heating work to planting 2 insides of big-arch shelter, and the humidifier is used for carrying out the humidification work to planting 2 insides of big-arch shelter, and second temperature and humidity sensor is used for monitoring the inside humiture condition of planting 2 big-arch shelters, and the second main control system is used for controlling the device of connecting.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, a plurality of solar panels 21 are uniformly laid on two sides of the top of the planting greenhouse 2, and the solar panels 21 are electrically connected to the second control host. During actual use, the solar cell panel 21 is used for supplying power to the second control host and devices connected with the second control host, so that the solar cell panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
All the technical features in the embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention, and other implementations are also included, and any obvious substitutions are within the scope of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A peony planting method is characterized in that: comprises that
Selecting seeds, screening the peony seeds after the peony is harvested, and selecting plump peony seeds for seed reservation;
preparing nutrient solution, placing the nutrient solution in a culture dish, and after the peony seeds are collected and selected, placing the selected seeds in the culture solution in the culture dish;
seed culture, namely placing a culture dish in a seed incubator, and performing constant-temperature and constant-humidity culture on the selected seeds;
treating soil, namely selecting fertile sandy soil, applying a chemical fertilizer, and mixing for use;
seedling raising is carried out on the seedbed, and the cultured seeds are subjected to early seedling raising through the seedbed;
transplanting, namely transplanting the seedlings into a planting greenhouse for conventional planting when the seedlings grow to 5-10cm after the seeds germinate;
harvesting, and performing centralized harvesting on mature peony.
2. The peony planting method according to claim 1, wherein: the seed incubator comprises a box body, a display operation panel, a first control host, a wireless transmission device and a first temperature and humidity sensor, wherein the display operation panel is embedded in the front end surface of the box body, the first temperature and humidity sensor, the wireless transmission device and the first control host are arranged in the box body, and the display operation panel, the wireless transmission device and the first temperature and humidity sensor are electrically connected with the first control host.
3. The peony planting method according to claim 2, wherein: and an audible and visual alarm is installed at the top of the box body and is electrically connected with the control host.
4. The peony planting method according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of planting the big-arch shelter is installed heater, humidifier and second main control system, it still is provided with second temperature and humidity sensor to plant the inside of big-arch shelter, heater, humidifier and second temperature and humidity sensor all are connected with the second main control system electricity.
5. The peony planting method according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of solar cell panels are uniformly paved on two sides of the top of the planting greenhouse and are electrically connected with the second control host.
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CN202110765158.8A CN113439600A (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Peony planting method |
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CN202110765158.8A CN113439600A (en) | 2021-07-07 | 2021-07-07 | Peony planting method |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107197739A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of cultural method for improving tree peony survival rate |
CN208624223U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-03-22 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | A kind of Natural Platycladus orientalis cultivating seeds case |
CN110710434A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-21 | 徐州两汉农业发展有限公司 | Planting method of peony |
CN210630295U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-05-29 | 彭彬 | Rice seed artificial containers |
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2021
- 2021-07-07 CN CN202110765158.8A patent/CN113439600A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107197739A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2017-09-26 | 安徽梅兰园林景观工程有限公司 | A kind of cultural method for improving tree peony survival rate |
CN208624223U (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2019-03-22 | 山东省林木种苗和花卉站 | A kind of Natural Platycladus orientalis cultivating seeds case |
CN210630295U (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2020-05-29 | 彭彬 | Rice seed artificial containers |
CN110710434A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-01-21 | 徐州两汉农业发展有限公司 | Planting method of peony |
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