CN113186776A - Grass planting brick for landscape gardens and paving construction method - Google Patents

Grass planting brick for landscape gardens and paving construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113186776A
CN113186776A CN202110490837.9A CN202110490837A CN113186776A CN 113186776 A CN113186776 A CN 113186776A CN 202110490837 A CN202110490837 A CN 202110490837A CN 113186776 A CN113186776 A CN 113186776A
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China
Prior art keywords
planting
grass planting
annular
grass
cover plate
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CN202110490837.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113186776B (en
Inventor
张健
杨亮
徐杰城
刘小春
王志贤
陈晓东
曹永和
李木庆
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Guangdong Jingyuan Design Engineering Co ltd
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Guangdong Jingyuan Design Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C9/00Special pavings; Pavings for special parts of roads or airfields
    • E01C9/004Pavings specially adapted for allowing vegetation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • A01G27/06Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • E01C11/224Surface drainage of streets
    • E01C11/225Paving specially adapted for through-the-surfacing drainage, e.g. perforated, porous; Preformed paving elements comprising, or adapted to form, passageways for carrying off drainage
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/60Planning or developing urban green infrastructure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field of grass planting brick, the problem to traditional grass planting brick is lower to rainwater utilization ratio, a landscape garden grass planting brick and the construction method of mating formation are proposed, including the grass planting brick body, the planting hole has been seted up to grass planting brick body upper surface, it has a planting section of thick bamboo to peg graft in the planting hole, the inserted bar is worn to be equipped with by planting section of thick bamboo internal perisporium, the ring channel has still been seted up to grass planting brick body upper surface, the ring channel is interior to erect and is equipped with first annular apron, a plurality of holes of going into have been seted up to first annular apron, the cotton rope is worn to be equipped with by the inserted bar, the both ends of inserted bar are stretched out respectively at the both ends of cotton rope, the one end of inserted bar runs through the grass planting brick body and stretches into to the ring channel, the other end of inserted bar is located planting section of thick bamboo. This application has the effect that improves the utilization ratio of grass planting brick to the rainwater.

Description

Grass planting brick for landscape gardens and paving construction method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of grass planting bricks, in particular to a landscape garden grass planting brick and a paving construction method.
Background
The grass planting brick is an environment-friendly pavement brick which is formed by jolting concrete silt and pigment through a high-pressure brick machine, is free from sintering in the manufacturing process and can be made into various special shapes according to specific requirements, is widely applied to greening construction of landscape gardens, planting holes for plants are formed in the brick surface of the grass planting brick, and greening of the pavement is completed while pavement paving is completed by planting green plants in the planting holes.
In the related art, the grass planting bricks are usually laid in the foundation pit, a layer of soil is laid in the planting holes of the grass planting bricks after the laying is finished, then seeds of plants are scattered, another layer of soil is covered, and the planting holes are irrigated periodically in the follow-up process, so that the plants in the planting holes can take roots and germinate and grow normally.
With respect to the above-described related art, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: in summer, the vegetation bricks need to be frequently irrigated due to hot weather and other reasons, and the water consumption is large; and the rainy weather is more in the summer of south, but the rainwater can only be let its natural evaporation or directly drain into the sewer after falling the grass planting brick usually, and the rainwater utilization ratio is lower, consequently, exists the space of improving.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the utilization ratio of grass planting bricks to rainwater, the application provides a landscape garden grass planting brick and a paving construction method.
The application provides a pair of view gardens grass planting brick adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a view gardens grass planting brick, includes the grass planting brick body, the planting hole has been seted up to grass planting brick body upper surface, it has a planting section of thick bamboo to peg graft in the planting hole, the inserted bar is worn to be equipped with by planting section of thick bamboo internal perisporium, the ring channel has still been seted up to grass planting brick body upper surface, the ring channel is built-in and is equipped with first annular apron, a plurality of holes of going into have been seted up to first annular apron, the cotton rope is worn to be equipped with by the inserted bar, the both ends of inserted bar are stretched out respectively at the both ends of cotton rope, the one end of inserted bar runs through the grass planting brick body and stretches into to the ring channel in, the other end of inserted bar is located a planting section of thick bamboo.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the rainy day, the rainwater flows into to the ring channel through the inlet hole on the first annular apron for the rainwater is stored in the ring channel, and through the capillary principle, stretch into the cotton rope on the inserted bar in the ring channel with rainwater conveying to planting a section of thick bamboo in, and then realize the watering to planting a section of thick bamboo interior plant, make the rainwater can collect and be used for the watering to planting the interior plant of sleeve, be favorable to improving the utilization ratio of rainwater. After the inserted rods are inserted into the annular grooves, the inserted rods are moved to enable the other ends of the inserted rods to be located in the planting cylinders, and an annular net structure is formed at one ends of the inserted rods located in the planting cylinders to further grip and fasten soil in the planting cylinders, so that the soil is less prone to loss; meanwhile, in the process of plant growth, the root of the plant can be wound on one end of the inserted rod positioned in the planting cylinder, so that the plant is not easy to separate from the planting cylinder.
Preferably, the annular groove is internally provided with foam, the foam is positioned below the first annular cover plate and is matched with the annular groove in an embedded manner.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the bubble cotton in the ring channel, utilize cotton hydroscopicity and the lock water nature of bubble, the bubble cotton can be earlier with the rainwater absorption, pierce inserted bar one end to the bubble in cotton, make the cotton rope can better deliver to planting the section of thick bamboo through the rainwater in the capillary principle will bubble cotton in, be favorable to reducing the ring channel in the water level when low excessively, the unable rainwater that contacts on the inserted bar leads to the rainwater can't get into the condition in planting the section of thick bamboo, make the rainwater of ring channel can permeate to planting the section of thick bamboo through the cotton rope better and then realize the watering to plant or seed.
Preferably, the inner wall that the ring channel is relative all is provided with the annular protrusion that is used for supplying first annular cover plate to support, first annular cover plate bottom level is provided with the closing plate, the closing plate can slide along vertical direction, the closing plate is located into the water hole below, the projection of closing plate at the horizontal plane covers the projection of water hole at the horizontal plane.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the setting of closing plate, when rainwater reaches a quantitative in the ring channel, the closing plate moves and finally supports the income water hole toward the direction that is close to the income water hole under the drive of rainwater buoyancy, make the ring channel sealed, be favorable to reducing the condition that the rainwater leads to the loss by the evaporation in the ring channel, and then make the rainwater in the ring channel be difficult for being evaporated, make the rainwater can save in the ring channel better, when the rainwater in the ring channel reduces to a quantitative time, the closing plate is automatic under the effect of gravity and is moved toward the direction of keeping away from the income water hole, and then make things convenient for next rainwater to fall into in the ring channel through the income water hole.
Preferably, a second annular cover plate is further erected above the first annular cover plate, a water permeable hole is formed in the second annular cover plate, the hole diameter of the water permeable hole is smaller than that of the water inlet hole, and the water permeable hole and the water inlet hole are arranged in a staggered mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water permeable holes are formed in the second annular cover plate, so that rainwater can conveniently flow into the first annular cover plate from the water permeable holes and then flow into the annular groove from the water inlet holes, and further the rainwater can be stored; the aperture through the hole of permeating water is less than the aperture in the water inlet hole and the hole of permeating water and the dislocation set of water inlet hole are favorable to slowing down the circulation of air, and then make the difficult evaporation loss of rainwater in the ring channel.
Preferably, a plurality of support rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the second annular cover plate, and the support rods are round tables with upward tips.
By adopting the technical scheme, the plurality of support rods are vertically arranged at the bottom end of the second annular cover plate, so that the second annular cover plate is erected by the support rods, a gap for rainwater to flow is formed between the first annular cover plate and the second annular cover plate, and rainwater can conveniently flow in; through being most advanced round platform form up with the bracing piece setting for the bracing piece can support second annular apron more firmly, makes second annular apron receive the car and rolls and when the pedestrian tramples, and the atress of bracing piece is more even, makes the difficult fracture of bracing piece.
Preferably, the end part of one end of the support rod, which is far away from the second annular cover plate, is in a hemispherical shape, and the first annular cover plate is further provided with a hemispherical groove for embedding the hemispherical end part of the support rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be hemispherical one end and the cooperation of hemisphere recess embedding through the bracing piece, be favorable to increasing the area of contact of bracing piece and first annular apron, utilize the principle of the equal directional centre of sphere atress, make first annular apron atress more even, be favorable to reducing the wearing and tearing of bracing piece to second annular apron, utilize the bracing piece to be hemispherical bellied one end and the cooperation of hemisphere recess embedding simultaneously, and then make the second annular apron be difficult for rotating round the axis of ring channel, make the hole of permeating water and the income hole can keep the state of staggering each other better, and then make the aqueous vapor in the ring channel be difficult for evaporating.
Preferably, the top end of the planting cylinder is provided with a soil locking net, and the bottom side of the soil locking net is provided with a plurality of fixing rods.
By adopting the technical scheme, after soil and seeds are placed in the planting cylinder, the soil locking net covers the soil, and the soil in the planting cylinder can be jointly wrapped by the planting cylinder and the soil locking net by arranging the soil locking net, so that the plants in the planting cylinder are not easily washed away by rainwater and lost; through setting up the dead lever at lock soil net bottom side, insert the dead lever when later stage installation lock soil net to the installation of planting a section of thick bamboo in earth alright completion lock soil net, simplified the installation of lock soil net.
Preferably, a plurality of limiting rods are vertically arranged at the bottom side of the first annular cover plate, the limiting rods are arranged around the water inlet holes, the sealing plate is inserted into the limiting rods in a sliding mode, limiting through holes for inserting the limiting rods are further formed in the sealing plate, and a limiting plate for limiting the sealing plate to be separated from the limiting rods is further arranged at the bottom end of the limiting rods.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing plate can move along the vertical direction all the time through the sliding connection of the supporting plate to the limiting rod, so that the sealing plate can be opposite to the water inlet all the time, and when the rainwater in the annular groove drives the sealing plate to move through buoyancy, the sealing plate is not easy to displace in other directions, so that the sealing plate can better abut against the water inlet under the action of the buoyancy; through setting up the limiting plate for when the water level descends in the ring channel, the closing plate is difficult for breaking away from the gag lever post completely when keeping away from the inlet hole under the action of gravity.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the planting cylinder is provided with a plurality of water seepage holes, and the diameter of each water seepage hole is larger than 30mm and smaller than 50 mm.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the infiltration hole for unnecessary moisture can be followed the infiltration hole of planting bobbin base portion and oozed in planting the section of thick bamboo, is favorable to reducing the rainy day and flows into the condition that the too much plant that leads to in the planting section of thick bamboo appears mashed root of planting through the interior rainwater of planting.
The paving construction method of the grass planting bricks for landscape gardens comprises the following steps:
s1, excavating a foundation pit, cleaning earthwork in the foundation pit, paving a fine sand layer in the foundation pit, and scraping and tamping the fine sand layer;
s2: paving the grass planting bricks on a fine sand layer horizontally in sequence, and knocking the paved grass planting bricks by using a rubber hammer to enable the upper surfaces of the adjacent grass planting bricks to be as level as possible;
s3: placing foam into the annular groove, and sequentially covering the first annular cover plate and the second annular cover plate;
s4: placing the planting cylinder into the planting hole of the grass planting brick body, moving the inserting rod to ensure that one end of the inserting rod penetrates into the foam in the annular groove and the other end of the inserting rod is left in the planting cylinder, and paving a layer of soil in the planting cylinder; a certain amount of seeds are scattered and then filled into the soil;
s5: the soil locking net is moved, and the fixing rod is inserted into soil in the planting cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme: through laying the fine sand bed earlier in the foundation ditch, pave the unsmooth department in the foundation ditch through the fine sand bed, be favorable to reducing the condition that the height is uneven appears in the adjacent grass planting brick after the follow-up grass planting brick body is laid and is accomplished, utilizes the rubber hammer to beat repeatedly after the grass planting brick body is laid and is accomplished for the difficult condition that produces the perk of adjacent grass planting brick body. Put into planting a section of thick bamboo with planting a section of thick bamboo, the inserted bar inserts and punctures the bubble cotton to the ring channel in, utilizes capillary principle for the rainwater of collecting in the follow-up ring channel can flow into through the cotton rope and plant in planting a section of thick bamboo and then realize planting the interior plant of planting a section of thick bamboo.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the annular groove is formed in the upper surface of the grass planting brick body, so that rainwater can flow into the annular groove for storage, the cotton rope is arranged on the insertion rod, one end of the insertion rod extends into the annular groove, the rainwater in the annular groove is absorbed into the planting cylinder by the cotton rope through the capillary principle, then the irrigation of plants in the planting groove is realized, and the utilization rate of the rainwater is improved;
2. a second annular cover plate is erected on the first annular cover plate, water permeable holes are formed in the second annular cover plate, and the water permeable holes and the water inlet holes are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the ventilation between the first annular cover plate and the second annular cover plate is favorably slowed down, and further, the evaporation of rainwater in the annular groove is favorably reduced;
3. be provided with the closing plate through first annular cover plate bottom side, the closing plate is located water inlet below and the closing plate can slide from top to bottom along vertical direction, utilizes the buoyancy drive closing plate of rainwater to support tight water inlet, makes the difficult waste of evaporating of rainwater in the ring channel through closed water inlet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cutaway schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of section A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of section B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present application for illustrating a plunger
Description of reference numerals: 1. planting grass bricks; 10. planting holes; 11. an annular groove; 12. soaking cotton; 13. an annular projection; 14. a second through hole; 2. planting cylinders; 20. a water seepage hole; 21. inserting a rod; 211. a boss; 212. a barb; 22. a cotton rope; 23. locking the soil net; 231. fixing the rod; 24. a first through hole; 3. a first annular cover plate; 30. a water inlet hole; 31. a sealing plate; 32. a limiting rod; 33. a limiting plate; 4. a second annular cover plate; 40. water permeable holes; 41. a support bar; 42. a hemispherical recess.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.
The embodiment of the application discloses a landscape garden grass planting brick and a paving construction method thereof.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a grass planting brick for landscape gardens comprises a grass planting brick body 1, in the embodiment, the grass planting brick body 1 is in a rectangular plate shape, a planting cylinder 2 is vertically inserted into the upper surface of the grass planting brick body 1 and used for containing soil and seeds, and planting holes 10 for inserting the planting cylinder 2 are further formed in the upper surface of the grass planting brick body 1; a plurality of inserting rods 21 are arranged on the inner wall of the planting cylinder 2 in a surrounding and penetrating manner; the ring channel 11 has still been seted up to the upper surface of the grass planting brick body 1, and the one end of inserted bar 21 runs through the grass planting brick body 1 and extends to in the ring channel 11, and cotton rope 22 is worn to be equipped with by the tip of inserted bar 21, and the both ends of cotton rope 22 stretch out respectively to the both ends of inserted bar 21, and the other end of inserted bar 21 is located planting section of thick bamboo 2. Utilize ring channel 11 to carry out the collection of rainwater, recycle the capillary principle, absorb the interior rainwater of ring channel 11 to planting section of thick bamboo 2 and then realize watering the plant in planting section of thick bamboo 2 through cotton rope 22, be favorable to improving the utilization ratio of rainwater.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the planting holes 10 are located in the middle of the upper surface of the grass planting brick body 1, and the annular grooves 11 and the planting holes 10 are arranged in a manner that the axes thereof are overlapped.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a soil locking net 23 is further arranged at the top end of the planting cylinder 2, soil is wrapped and locked by the planting cylinder 2 and the soil locking net 23 through the soil locking net 23, so that the condition of soil loss caused by rainwater erosion is reduced, a plurality of fixing rods 231 are vertically and fixedly connected to the bottom side of the soil locking net 23, and through the arrangement of the fixing rods 231, when the soil locking net 23 is installed, the fixing rods 231 are inserted into soil in the planting cylinder 2, so that the limiting of the soil locking net 23 is realized; the fixing rod 231 is sharp at one end far away from the soil locking net 23, so that soil can be better inserted, and the installation process of the soil locking net 23 is simplified. A plurality of infiltration holes 20 have been seted up to planting section of thick bamboo 2 diapire, and in this embodiment, the aperture size in infiltration hole 20 is 40mm, and when meeting with rainy weather, the infiltration hole 20 can in time be followed to unnecessary rainwater in the planting section of thick bamboo 2 and oozed, is favorable to reducing the rotten root condition of plant in the planting section of thick bamboo 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the inner peripheral wall of the planting cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 24 corresponding to the plurality of insertion rods 21 for the insertion rods 21 to penetrate through, the hole wall of the planting hole 10 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 14 corresponding to the plurality of insertion rods 21 for the insertion rods 21 to penetrate through, the second through holes 14 are communicated with the annular groove 11, and the first through holes 24 corresponding to the insertion rods 21 and the second through holes 14 corresponding to the insertion rods 21 are opposite to each other and are communicated with each other.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the plurality of inserted rods 21 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the planting cylinder 2, and the axes of the inserted rods 21 are perpendicular to the axis of the planting cylinder 2. One end of each insertion rod 21 is left in the planting cylinder 2, and soil in the planting cylinder 2 is blocked by using an annular net-shaped structure formed by a section of each insertion rod 21 left in the planting cylinder 2, so that the flowability of the soil is further reduced, and the soil is less prone to loss; simultaneously, its root can twine in the inserted bar 21 is located planting a section of thick bamboo 2 one and serves after the vegetation for the plant is difficult for breaking away from planting a section of thick bamboo 2 more, makes the plant can be better at planting a section of thick bamboo 2 internal growth.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, the inserted bar 21 is located a plurality of barbs 212 of equal fixedly connected with of one section periphery wall in planting section of thick bamboo 2, is favorable to promoting the inserted bar 21 and to the power of grabbing of earth for the earth in planting section of thick bamboo 2 is more difficult for running off. The periphery wall that inserted bar 21 was located the one end in planting section of thick bamboo 2 still encircles fixedly connected with boss 211, is convenient for better carry out the removal of inserted bar 21 through boss 211. In this embodiment, the length of the inserted rod is 5cm, the thickness of the boss is 0.3cm, and the inner diameter of the planting cylinder 2 is 8cm, so that the inserted rod 21 at the same height can penetrate through the corresponding first through hole 24 and the corresponding second through hole 14 and extend into the annular groove 11. The end of the inserted bar 21 far away from one end of the planting cylinder 2 is arranged sharply. Facilitating better penetration of the inserted rod 21 into the corresponding first through hole 24.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the ring-shaped groove 11 is internally provided with foam 12, the foam 12 is circular and the foam 12 is embedded in and matched with the ring-shaped groove 11. By arranging the foam 12, rainwater can be better locked in the annular groove 11 by the foam 12 by utilizing the water absorption and water locking performance of the foam 12; during installation inserted bar 21 with inserted bar 21 sharp-pointed end pierce bubble cotton 12 in, utilize the infiltration nature of bubble cotton 12, the rainwater in the bubble cotton 12 can be better through cotton rope 22 absorption to planting section of thick bamboo 2 in, when being favorable to reducing the rainwater water level of ring channel 11 lower, the condition of the unable contact of cotton rope 22 and absorption rainwater.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a first annular cover plate 3 is erected in the annular groove 11, the first annular cover plate 3 is located above the foam 12, two sets of opposite groove walls of the annular groove 11 are fixedly connected with annular protrusions 13 for erecting the first annular cover plate 3, four sets of water inlet holes 30 are formed in the first annular cover plate 3, and the four sets of water inlet holes 30 are uniformly distributed around the axis of the first annular cover plate 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, four sets of sealing plates 31 are horizontally disposed on the lower surface of the first annular cover plate 3 corresponding to the four water inlet holes 30, and in this embodiment, the four sets of sealing plates 31 are made of a foam material. Four sets of sealing plates 31 are respectively positioned under the four water inlet holes 30, and the projection of the water inlet holes 30 on the horizontal plane is positioned in the projection of the corresponding sealing plate 31 on the horizontal plane. The bottom side of the first annular cover plate 3 is vertically and fixedly connected with four groups of limiting rods 32 downwards corresponding to each water inlet 30, the four groups of limiting rods 32 are distributed around the axis of the corresponding water inlet 30 in a surrounding mode, the sealing plate 31 is provided with four groups of limiting through holes corresponding to the four groups of limiting rods 32, the four groups of limiting through holes correspond to the four groups of limiting rods 32 one to one, the four groups of limiting through holes 32 are respectively connected with the four groups of limiting through holes in a sliding mode, rainwater flows into the annular groove 11 through the water inlet 30 through the arrangement of the sealing plate 31, when the rainwater is stored to a certain amount, the rainwater drives the sealing plate 31 to move towards the water inlet 30 through buoyancy until the water inlet 30 is sealed by the sealing plate 31, and evaporation of the rainwater in the annular groove 11 is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the limiting plate 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the limiting rod 32, which is far away from the first annular cover plate 3, the surface area of the limiting plate 33 is larger than that of the limiting through hole, and the limiting plate 33 is arranged, so that the sealing plate 31 is not easy to separate from the limiting rod 32.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a second annular cover plate 4 is erected above the first annular cover plate 3, and the upper surface of the second annular cover plate 4 is flush with the upper surface of the grass planting brick body 1. The second annular cover plate 4 is provided with four groups of water permeable holes, the four groups of water permeable holes are uniformly distributed around the axis of the second annular cover plate 4, each group of water permeable holes is composed of a plurality of water permeable holes 40 arranged on the second annular cover plate 4, so that rainwater can flow to the first annular cover plate 3 through the water permeable holes 40 and then flow into the annular groove 11 through the water inlet holes 30 of the first annular cover plate 3, and in the embodiment, the diameter of each water permeable hole 40 is one twentieth of that of each water inlet hole 30; the four groups of water permeable hole groups are staggered with the four water inlet holes 30 respectively, so that the air circulation between the second annular cover plate 4 and the first annular cover plate 3 is favorably reduced, and the condition that water in the annular groove 11 is evaporated too fast to be wasted due to the air circulation is favorably reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, six sets of support rods 41 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the second annular cover plate 4, and the six sets of support rods 41 are perpendicular to the plane of the second annular cover plate 4 along the length direction. Through setting up bracing piece 41 and then make and leave the clearance between first annular apron 3 and the second annular apron 4 for the rainwater can flow into first annular apron 3 rethread water inlet 30 flow in ring channel 11 through the hole 40 of permeating water better. The supporting rods 41 are all in the shape of a circular truncated cone with the tip end facing upwards, the supporting rods 41 are evenly distributed around the axis of the second annular cover plate 4 through six groups of the supporting rods 41, and the supporting rods 41 are arranged in the shape of the circular truncated cone, so that the stress condition of the supporting rods 41 is favorably improved, and the second annular cover plate 4 can be stably erected on the first annular cover plate 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the end of the supporting rod 41 away from the end of the second annular cover plate 4 is disposed in a hemispherical shape, the upper surface of the first annular cover plate 3 is further provided with a hemispherical groove 42 into which the hemispherical end of the supporting rod 41 is embedded, the end of the supporting rod 41 is disposed in a hemispherical shape, and the first annular cover plate 3 is further provided with a hemispherical groove 42 into which the hemispherical end of the supporting rod 41 is embedded, so that the contact area between the supporting rod 41 and the first annular cover plate 3 is increased, and the abrasion of the supporting rod 41 on the first annular cover plate 3 when the second annular cover plate 4 is trodden by a pedestrian or rolled by an automobile is reduced; meanwhile, the supporting rod 41 is embedded into the hemispherical groove 42 through the hemispherical end, so that the second annular cover plate 4 is limited to rotate around the axis of the second annular cover plate, and the water permeable hole group can be staggered with the corresponding water inlet hole 30 better.
A paving construction method of the grass planting bricks for landscape gardens comprises the following steps:
s1, excavating a foundation pit, cleaning earthwork in the foundation pit, paving a fine sand layer with the thickness of 3cm in the foundation pit, and scraping and tamping the fine sand layer by using a tool;
s2: the grass planting brick bodies 1 are sequentially and horizontally laid on the fine sand layer, and the laid grass planting brick bodies 1 are beaten by using a rubber hammer, so that the lower surfaces of the grass planting brick bodies 1 can be fully contacted with the fine sand layer, and the upper surfaces of the adjacent grass planting brick bodies 1 are flush and are not easy to tilt;
s3: the foam 12 is embedded into the annular groove 11, the first annular cover plate 3 is firstly covered, then the second annular cover plate 4 is covered, the second annular cover plate 4 is rotated to enable the hemispherical end part of the support rod 41 to be embedded into the corresponding hemispherical groove 42, and the water permeable hole group and the water inlet hole 30 are staggered;
s4: the planting holes 10 of the grass planting brick bodies 1 are placed in the planting cylinders 2, the inserting rods 21 are moved, the inserting rods 21 penetrate the corresponding first through holes 24 and the corresponding second through holes 14, the inserting rods 21 are abutted with the inner walls of the planting cylinders 2 until the bosses 211 are abutted with the inner walls of the planting cylinders 2, the steps are repeated, the inserting rods 21 located at the same height are moved in sequence until the bosses 211 of the inserting rods 21 located at the same height are abutted with the inner walls of the planting cylinders 2, and one ends of the inserting rods 21 provided with the bosses 211 extend into the planting cylinders 2 under the condition that the sharp ends of the inserting rods 21 do not depart from the cotton 12. A layer of soil is paved in the planting cylinder 2; spreading a certain amount of plant seeds according to the requirement, and filling soil to cover the seeds;
s5: the soil locking net 23 is moved, and the fixing rod 231 is inserted into the soil in the planting cylinder 2 to complete the installation of the soil locking net 23.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a view gardens grass planting brick which characterized in that: including the grass planting brick body (1), the hole of planting (10) has been seted up to the grass planting brick body (1) upper surface, it has a planting section of thick bamboo (2) to peg graft in hole (10), peg (21) have been worn to be equipped with in planting section of thick bamboo (2), ring channel (11) have still been seted up to the grass planting brick body (1) upper surface, ring channel (11) inner tower is equipped with first annular apron (3), a plurality of income water holes (30) have been seted up in first annular apron (3), cotton rope (22) are worn to be equipped with in peg (21), the both ends of peg (21) are stretched out respectively at the both ends of cotton rope (22), the one end of peg (21) runs through the grass planting brick body (1) and stretches into to ring channel (11), the other end of peg (21) is located planting section of thick bamboo (2).
2. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 1, wherein: the novel solar cell is characterized in that foam (12) is arranged in the annular groove (11), the foam (12) is located below the first annular cover plate (3), and the foam (12) is matched with the annular groove (11) in an embedded mode.
3. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall that ring channel (11) is relative all is provided with annular bulge (13) that are used for supplying first annular apron (3) to support, first annular apron (3) bottom level is provided with closing plate (31), closing plate (31) can be followed vertical direction and slided, closing plate (31) are located into water hole (30) below, closing plate (31) cover into the projection of water hole (30) at the horizontal plane in the projection of horizontal plane.
4. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 2, wherein: first annular apron (3) top still erects second annular apron (4), second annular apron (4) have been seted up and have been permeated water hole (40), the aperture of permeating water hole (40) is less than the aperture of water hole (30) just it sets up with water hole (30) dislocation to permeate water hole (40).
5. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 4, wherein: a plurality of supporting rods (41) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the second annular cover plate (4), and the supporting rods (41) are round tables with upward tips.
6. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 5, wherein: the end part of one end, far away from the second annular cover plate (4), of the support rod (41) is in a hemispherical shape, and the first annular cover plate (3) is further provided with a hemispherical groove (42) for embedding the hemispherical end part of the support rod (41).
7. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 1, wherein: the soil locking net (23) is arranged at the top end of the planting cylinder (2), and a plurality of fixing rods (231) are arranged at the bottom side of the soil locking net (23).
8. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom side of the first annular cover plate (3) is vertically provided with a plurality of limiting rods (32), the limiting rods (32) are arranged around the water inlet holes (30), the sealing plate (31) is inserted into the limiting rods (32) in a sliding mode, limiting through holes for inserting the limiting rods (32) are further formed in the sealing plate (31), and limiting plates (33) limiting the sealing plate (31) to be separated from the limiting rods (32) are further arranged at the bottom ends of the limiting rods (32).
9. The grass planting brick for landscape gardens according to claim 7, wherein: a plurality of water seepage holes (20) are formed in the bottom wall of the planting cylinder (2), and the diameter of each water seepage hole (20) is larger than 30mm and smaller than 50 mm.
10. A paving construction method of the grass-planting bricks for landscape architecture as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, excavating a foundation pit, cleaning earthwork in the foundation pit, paving a fine sand layer in the foundation pit, and scraping and tamping the fine sand layer;
s2: horizontally laying the grass planting bricks (1) on a fine sand layer in sequence, and knocking the laid grass planting bricks (1) by using a rubber hammer to enable the upper surfaces of the adjacent grass planting bricks (1) to be as level as possible;
s3: placing foam (12) into the annular groove (11), and sequentially covering the first annular cover plate (3) and the second annular cover plate (4);
s4: placing the planting cylinder (2) into a planting hole (10) of the grass planting brick body (1), moving the inserting rod (21) to enable one end of the inserting rod (21) to penetrate into the foam (12) in the annular groove (11) and enable the other end of the inserting rod to be left in the planting cylinder (2), and paving a layer of soil in the planting cylinder (2); a certain amount of seeds are scattered and then filled into the soil;
s5: the soil locking net (23) is moved, and the fixing rod (231) at the bottom side of the soil locking net (23) is inserted into soil in the planting cylinder (2).
CN202110490837.9A 2021-05-06 2021-05-06 Grass planting brick for landscape gardens and paving construction method Active CN113186776B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863072A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-12-31 广东深已建设工程有限公司 Construction method for widening roadbed of concrete highway

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11269808A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Ohbayashi Corp Wettable paving system
CN110249844A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 南京林业大学 A kind of shade tree tree pond with drainage device
CN209652682U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-11-19 合肥诚信园林景观有限公司 A kind of grass-planting brick for Ecological landscape
CN111945509A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 成都鑫筑博建材有限公司 Grass planting road surface brick for environmental protection construction and paving method thereof
CN112064436A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 林万有 Water storage type grass planting brick for municipal environmental protection and laying method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11269808A (en) * 1998-03-20 1999-10-05 Ohbayashi Corp Wettable paving system
CN209652682U (en) * 2019-02-19 2019-11-19 合肥诚信园林景观有限公司 A kind of grass-planting brick for Ecological landscape
CN110249844A (en) * 2019-07-05 2019-09-20 南京林业大学 A kind of shade tree tree pond with drainage device
CN111945509A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 成都鑫筑博建材有限公司 Grass planting road surface brick for environmental protection construction and paving method thereof
CN112064436A (en) * 2020-09-07 2020-12-11 林万有 Water storage type grass planting brick for municipal environmental protection and laying method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113863072A (en) * 2021-10-12 2021-12-31 广东深已建设工程有限公司 Construction method for widening roadbed of concrete highway
CN113863072B (en) * 2021-10-12 2022-09-16 广东深已建设工程有限公司 Construction method for widening roadbed of concrete highway

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