CN204311462U - Retaining planting bed - Google Patents
Retaining planting bed Download PDFInfo
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- CN204311462U CN204311462U CN201420652197.2U CN201420652197U CN204311462U CN 204311462 U CN204311462 U CN 204311462U CN 201420652197 U CN201420652197 U CN 201420652197U CN 204311462 U CN204311462 U CN 204311462U
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- wall
- inwall
- planting bed
- planting
- retaining
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of retaining planting bed, comprise side slope, inwall, outer wall and planting bed, be provided with bedding mortar bottom planting bed, the both sides of inner and outer wall and the top of bedding mortar scribble cement mortar; The side of inner and outer wall is all stepped, the platform produced is provided with precast plate, precast plate there are some water seepage holes, it is reservoir below precast plate, top is planting soil, be provided with angle steel between inwall and side slope, angle steel is provided with geo-grid, and the plain stage of slope of the below of angle steel is provided with gutter; Also be provided with the irrigation pipe being with some shower nozzles above inwall, irrigation pipe one end is all connected water service pipe with reservoir one end, and the reservoir other end is provided with spilling water evacuated tube.The utility model reduces soil surface temperature greatly, reduce irrigation times, accelerate the speed of growth of plant, improve slope greening effect, reduce the loss of fertilizer, increase city and highway greening area, beautifying city, improve urban climate environment, improve Roadside Landscape effect.
Description
[technical field]
The utility model relates to the protective ecological field of side slope, especially a kind of retaining planting bed.
[background technology]
Since reform and opening-up, the construction busy at putting up installations of many decades, as city, transport development, construction of hydropower facilities etc.; very large pressure is brought to present environmental protection; special expressway construction exploitation in recent ten years, front is facilitate economic development, furthered intercity distance.Can another side we can not ignore; namely bring certain destruction to environment; the expressway construction project of early development construction is paid little attention in environmental protection; special in side slope protection; the engineering protection design starting point that to combine with ecological protection design is more late; cause the Superhighway Side Slope Protection of building in early days to be mostly engineering protection, leave over many hard side slopes.The hard side slope of Highways ', not only can affect Highways ' Afforestation Landscape quality, also can bring certain psychological pressure to the driver and conductor exercising this road, cause the generation of traffic accident.
How highway hard side slope carries out effectively multiple green fast, and the hard side slope referred to here refers to the side slope (or granites types side slope) doing facing wall and spray anchor protection form.At a high speed planting technique pond had also been built to part hard plain stage of slope in the past, but because of the later stage cannot maintenance and maintenance cost too high, planting bed afforestation effect on secondary platform is very poor, increase surface temperature in this region, major part nursery stock is dead, cause intrinsic planting bed to afforest substantially failed, a feasible greening scheme be found, guarantee afforestation effect from now on and maintenance cost.
In addition, choice plant species is also most important, and its specificity, maintenance operability all need to consider, and the drought resisting of present plant anti-ridge performance is too poor, also makes the afforestation effect of slope protection structure have a greatly reduced quality.
[summary of the invention]
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing technology, the utility model provides a kind of retaining planting bed.
Technical solutions of the utility model are as described below:
Retaining planting bed, comprises the pond body between side slope, inwall, outer wall and inner and outer wall, it is characterized in that, is provided with bedding mortar bottom the body of described pond, and the both sides of described inwall and described outer wall and the top of described bedding mortar scribble cement mortar;
Described inwall and described outer wall all stepped in side in opposite directions, make the platform forming a level between described inwall and described outer wall, described platform is provided with precast plate, described precast plate is made up of reinforcing bar and concrete, and described precast plate is evenly distributed with some water seepage holes, being reservoir below described precast plate, is planting soil above it, coated with waterproof material in the described cement mortar contacted with described reservoir, is also provided with geotextiles between described planting soil and described precast plate;
Be provided with acclivitous angle steel above described inwall and between described side slope, described angle steel is provided with geo-grid, and the plain stage of slope of the below of described angle steel is provided with the gutter for draining;
Also be provided with the irrigation pipe for irrigating above described inwall, described irrigation pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, and one end of described irrigation pipe is all connected water service pipe with one end of described reservoir, and the other end of described reservoir is provided with spilling water evacuated tube.
Further, described water service pipe extends downwardly into the toe of described side slope, directly connects snap joint.
Further, described shower nozzle be spaced apart 1m.
Further, described angle steel and horizontal direction angle α are 30 °.
Further, described planting soil comprises local soil and the peat soil that volume ratio is 1: 1, and the earthing of described planting soil near described inwall side higher than near described outer wall side.
Further, this planting bed every the length of 12-15m be a compartmented.
Further, described planting soil is planted along between the parthenocissus, Ipomoea cairica of described geo-grid and the climbing of described side slope near the plantation of described inwall side; Cuckoo or red bobbles are strangled in the plantation of described planting soil middle position; Described planting soil plants sagging kudzu near described outer wall side.
Further, described outer wall thickness is greater than described inner wall thickness, and the outside of described outer wall scribbles light green color exterior wall environmental protection paint.
According to the utility model of said structure, its beneficial effect is:
The utility model can reduce soil surface temperature greatly, reduces the moisture evaporation in soil, reduces moisture requirement needed for plant, promote plant benign growths.
Substantially need not water during southern area rainy season, during non-rainy season, monthly require to water one to secondary, fertilizer can be executed once for several years, and planting soil can absorb the surface water at Near Ground, absorbs aqueous vapor aloft; Water a water and can last till the time next time rewatered, in the region that rainwater is many, automatically can collect rainwater and supplement, in order to continue drought resisting, rainwater also can be discharged too much in time, but fertilizer row does not walk, moisture-keeping, fertilizer-keeping, ventilated, greatly reduce maintenance cost.
This planting bed makes full use of space, and planting bed internal volume 1/3rd can carry out retaining, but does not affect plant growth.
The utility model is for adverse circumstances, not only be conducive to reducing greening pipe and form this, purify air, and significantly can reduce building consumption, minimizing greenhouse gases, city and highway greening area, beautifying city can be increased simultaneously, improve urban climate environment, improve Roadside Landscape effect.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the utility model side sectional view;
Fig. 3 is the utility model precast plate structural representation.
In the drawings, 1, cement mortar; 2, outer wall; 3, geotextiles; 4, precast plate; 5, reservoir; 6, bedding mortar; 7, plain stage of slope; 8, gutter; 9, inwall; 10, irrigation pipe is watered; 11, planting soil; 12, side slope; 13, geo-grid sheet; 14, angle steel; 15, spilling water evacuated tube; 16, shower nozzle; 17, water service pipe; 18, reinforcing bar; 19, water seepage hole; 20, concrete; 21, platform.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the utility model is conducted further description:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of retaining planting bed, comprises side slope 12, inwall 9, outer wall 2 and a few part of pond body between inwall 9 and outer wall 2.
Be provided with the thick bedding mortar of 3cm 6 bottom the body of pond, bedding mortar 6 can play levelling effect.The both sides of inwall 9 and outer wall 2 and the top of bedding mortar 6 scribble cement mortar 1, and the preferred thickness of cement mortar 1 is 2cm.Outer wall 2 thickness is greater than inwall 9 thickness, and the outside of outer wall 2 scribbles light green color exterior wall environmental protection paint.
Inwall 9 and outer wall 2 all stepped in side in opposite directions, make the platform forming a level between inwall 9 and outer wall 2, platform is provided with precast plate 4, it is reservoir 5 below precast plate 4, be planting soil 11 above it, coated with waterproof material in the cement mortar 1 contacted with reservoir 5, is also provided with geotextiles 3 between planting soil 11 and precast plate 4, planting soil 11 comprises local soil and the peat soil that volume ratio is 1: 1, and the earthing of planting soil 11 near inwall 9 side higher than near outer wall 2 side.
Set up acclivitous angle steel 14 above inwall 9 and between side slope 12, angle steel 14 is provided with geo-grid 13, and angle steel 14 and horizontal direction angle α are 30 °.The plain stage of slope 7 of the below of angle steel 14 is provided with the gutter 8 for draining.
As shown in Figure 2, be also provided with the irrigation pipe 10 for irrigating above inwall 9, irrigation pipe 10 is provided with some shower nozzles 16, shower nozzle 16 be spaced apart 1m.One end of irrigation pipe 10 is all connected water service pipe 17 with one end of reservoir, and the other end of reservoir 5 is provided with spilling water evacuated tube 15, and water service pipe 17 extends downwardly into the toe of side slope 12, directly connects snap joint.
As shown in Figure 3, precast plate 4 is made up of reinforcing bar 18 and concrete 20, and precast plate 4 is evenly distributed with some water seepage holes 19.The specification of precast plate 4 selects 600600*60mm, and reinforcing bar 18 adopts single-layer bidirectional to be welded.
This planting bed every the length of 12-15m be a compartmented.
Some is should be noted that in addition in the selection of plant nursery stock:
1. select suitable pionner. the rank vegetation, so that fast quick-recovery greening.
2. select part eciophyte, and adopt appropriate maintenance measure, containment objective plant and objective community, promote that artificial community is to natural community's transition.
3. select the plant of strong stress resistance (drought-enduring. resistance to lean)
4. pay attention to the ecological effect of plant and the diversity of plant, improve multiple green effect and quality.
5. based on frequently seen plants, the suitably a small amount of deciduous plant of configuration.
6., during two or more plant miscegenation, " restriction or checking relation in five elements " effect between plant be considered.
Therefore, plant between the parthenocissus selecting to climb along geo-grid 13 and side slope 12 near the plantation of inwall 9 side at planting soil 11, Ipomoea cairica; Cuckoo or red bobbles are strangled in the plantation of planting soil 11 middle position; Planting soil 11 plants sagging kudzu near outer wall 2 side.
Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or convert, and all these improve and convert the protection domain that all should belong to the utility model claims.
By reference to the accompanying drawings exemplary description is carried out to the utility model patent above; the realization of obvious the utility model patent is not subject to the restrictions described above; as long as have employed the various improvement that method is conceived and technical scheme is carried out of the utility model patent; or the design of the utility model patent and technical scheme directly applied to other occasion, all in protection domain of the present utility model without to improve.
Claims (10)
1. retaining planting bed, comprises the pond body between side slope, inwall, outer wall and inner and outer wall, it is characterized in that, is provided with bedding mortar bottom the body of described pond, and the both sides of described inwall and described outer wall and the top of described bedding mortar scribble cement mortar;
Described inwall and described outer wall all stepped in side in opposite directions, make the platform forming a level between described inwall and described outer wall, described platform is provided with precast plate, described precast plate is made up of reinforcing bar and concrete, and described precast plate is evenly distributed with some water seepage holes, being reservoir below described precast plate, is planting soil above it, coated with waterproof material in the described cement mortar contacted with described reservoir, is also provided with geotextiles between described planting soil and described precast plate;
Be provided with acclivitous angle steel above described inwall and between described side slope, described angle steel is provided with geo-grid, and the plain stage of slope of the below of described angle steel is provided with the gutter for draining;
Also be provided with the irrigation pipe for irrigating above described inwall, described irrigation pipe is provided with some shower nozzles, and one end of described irrigation pipe is all connected water service pipe with one end of described reservoir, and the other end of described reservoir is provided with spilling water evacuated tube.
2. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water service pipe extends downwardly into the toe of described side slope, directly connects snap joint.
3. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described shower nozzle be spaced apart 1m.
4. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described angle steel and horizontal direction angle α are 30 °.
5. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting soil comprises local soil and the peat soil that volume ratio is 1: 1, and the earthing of described planting soil near described inwall side higher than near described outer wall side.
6. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this planting bed every the length of 12-15m be a compartmented.
7. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting soil is planted along between the parthenocissus, Ipomoea cairica of described geo-grid and the climbing of described side slope near the plantation of described inwall side.
8. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, cuckoo or red bobbles are strangled in the plantation of described planting soil middle position.
9. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described planting soil plants sagging kudzu near described outer wall side.
10. retaining planting bed according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described outer wall thickness is greater than described inner wall thickness, and the outside of described outer wall scribbles light green color exterior wall environmental protection paint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420652197.2U CN204311462U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Retaining planting bed |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420652197.2U CN204311462U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Retaining planting bed |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204311462U true CN204311462U (en) | 2015-05-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420652197.2U Expired - Fee Related CN204311462U (en) | 2014-11-05 | 2014-11-05 | Retaining planting bed |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204311462U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107090942A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 福建福泰高科环保新材料有限公司 | The wallboard of planting technique system and its planting technique system of installation are installed |
| CN109169216A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth irrigation system |
| CN109315183A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-12 | 北京场道市政工程集团有限公司 | A kind of Garden Engineering slope greening structure |
| CN112064756A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-11 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Detachable three-dimensional ecological drainage ditch structure and construction method |
| CN112983061A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | High-order water stage waterproof construction of theater |
-
2014
- 2014-11-05 CN CN201420652197.2U patent/CN204311462U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107090942A (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2017-08-25 | 福建福泰高科环保新材料有限公司 | The wallboard of planting technique system and its planting technique system of installation are installed |
| CN107090942B (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2020-10-02 | 上海朗创实业发展有限公司 | Wallboard for installing greening planting system and greening planting system installed by same |
| CN109169216A (en) * | 2018-09-12 | 2019-01-11 | 湖州常华苗木有限公司 | A kind of seedling growth irrigation system |
| CN109315183A (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2019-02-12 | 北京场道市政工程集团有限公司 | A kind of Garden Engineering slope greening structure |
| CN109315183B (en) * | 2018-11-08 | 2023-12-05 | 北京场道市政工程集团有限公司 | Garden engineering slope greening structure |
| CN112064756A (en) * | 2020-08-17 | 2020-12-11 | 中国电建集团华东勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Detachable three-dimensional ecological drainage ditch structure and construction method |
| CN112983061A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-18 | 中国二十冶集团有限公司 | High-order water stage waterproof construction of theater |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Luohu District Qingshui River Qingshui River street Shenzhen city Guangdong province 518024 Road No. 52 building 19 Building 1905 room baulon Patentee after: Shenzhen City, the ecological environment of Yongfeng Co. Ltd. Address before: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Futian District North Road Home sculpture room 27-44 (only office) Patentee before: SHENZHEN YONGFENG GARDENING INDUSTRY CO., LTD. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150506 Termination date: 20181105 |