CN113181393A - Medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device - Google Patents

Medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113181393A
CN113181393A CN202110438960.6A CN202110438960A CN113181393A CN 113181393 A CN113181393 A CN 113181393A CN 202110438960 A CN202110438960 A CN 202110438960A CN 113181393 A CN113181393 A CN 113181393A
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block
sliding
wedge
sides
bottom plate
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CN113181393B (en
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刘明民
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Shenzhen Jinyudi Precision Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/70Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/24Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/14Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/10Apparatus features
    • A61L2202/17Combination with washing or cleaning means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2202/00Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
    • A61L2202/20Targets to be treated
    • A61L2202/24Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a medical surgical knife sterilizing device. The technical problem of the invention is to provide a medical surgical knife sterilization and disinfection device with good disinfection effect and drying function. The technical scheme is as follows: a medical surgical knife sterilization and disinfection device comprises a bottom plate and a motor, wherein the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is provided with the feeding mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding mechanism. According to the invention, the scalpel is driven to be conveyed to the disinfection mechanism under the action of the motor output shaft, and the scalpel is sterilized and disinfected under the action of the disinfection mechanism, so that the effect of automatic disinfection is achieved, and the scalpel can be cleaned and disinfected without manpower.

Description

Medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a medical surgical knife sterilizing device.
Background
The scalpel is composed of a blade and a handle, is a special cutter for cutting a human body or an animal body, and is also an essential operation tool in surgical operation.
After patient carries out the operation, people need disinfect the scalpel, just can continue the secondary use, traditional scalpel disinfection mode, it is artifical disinfection of disinfecting to the scalpel usually, it is artifical slow to scalpel disinfection speed, the scalpel is sharp cutter, people are manual when disinfecting the scalpel, easy fish tail people's hand, there is the potential safety hazard, and the disinfection effect is relatively poor, make the scalpel disinfection clean inadequately, when people's secondary use, remaining bacterial virus on the scalpel, there are multiple problems for patient's etc. infects easily.
In summary, a medical surgical knife sterilization and disinfection device with good disinfection effect and drying function needs to be designed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the speed of manually disinfecting the scalpel is low, the hand of a user is easily scratched when the scalpel is manually disinfected, potential safety hazards exist, and the disinfection effect is poor, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device with good disinfecting effect and drying function.
The technical scheme is as follows: a medical surgical knife sterilization and disinfection device comprises: the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is provided with the feeding mechanism; the disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises: the first supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between one sides of the first supporting columns, and one side of the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the two sides of the first rotating shaft are provided with the gear lacking parts; two second supporting columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate; the first sliding rail is arranged between one sides of the two supporting columns; the sliding groups are arranged on one sides of the first sliding rails in a sliding manner; one side of each sliding group is provided with a first rack which is matched with the gear lacking wheel; the fixed sliding rail set is arranged on one side of the first rack; a second collecting frame is arranged between one sides of the first racks; the first collecting frame is arranged between one sides of the fixed sliding rail sets in a sliding mode and is connected with the second collecting frame in a sliding mode; the filter screen is arranged on the left side of the second collecting frame.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention, the sterilizing mechanism includes: the first support rod is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail; the water containing tanks are arranged on one sides of the first supporting rods; the top of the water tank is provided with a water tank cover in a sliding way; the floating ball rods are arranged on one sides of the water tank cover in a sliding manner; the bottom of the water tank is provided with a sewer pipe; the top of the first rack on one side is provided with a first fixed block, and the first fixed block is connected with the first supporting rod on one side; one side of the first fixed block is provided with a telescopic rod; the second fixed block is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail on one side; one side of the second fixed block is provided with a second sliding rail; a sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the top of the second sliding rail, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode and connected with the telescopic rod, and the sliding blocks are matched with the sewer pipe; one side of the second slide rail is slidably provided with a first wedge-shaped block which is connected with the slide block; and one side of the second collection frame is provided with a second wedge-shaped block which is matched with the first wedge-shaped block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the drying device also comprises a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises: the third supporting columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; two third fixed blocks are arranged at the tops of the third supporting columns; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two third fixed blocks; the second rotating shafts are provided with dryers respectively; one side of the second rotating shaft is provided with a straight gear; the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the fourth fixed block is arranged on one side of the top of each supporting frame; the inner sides of the supporting frames are both provided with second racks in a sliding manner, and the second racks are both matched with the straight gear; first springs are arranged between the second rack and the fourth fixed block; the third wedge block is arranged on one side of the second rack; and the fourth wedge block is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first collecting frame and is matched with the third wedge block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the automatic feeding device also comprises a blanking mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises: the other side of the top of the bottom plate is symmetrically provided with a second supporting rod; a blanking frame is arranged between one sides of the second support rods; the blanking device comprises a material baffle plate, wherein the material baffle plate is arranged on one side of a blanking frame in a sliding manner; the handle is arranged on one side of the striker plate.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further includes a drainage mechanism, the drainage mechanism includes: the other side of the first rack is provided with a fifth fixed block; the inner sides of the fifth fixed blocks are provided with third slide rails; the sliding blocks are arranged on one sides of the third sliding rails in a sliding mode; the baffle is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks and matched with the filter screen; the first fixing rod is arranged on one side of the baffle; one side of the first fixing rod is provided with a fifth wedge-shaped block; a second fixed rod is arranged on one side of the top of the first slide rail on one side; a sixth wedge block is arranged on one side of the second fixed rod and matched with the fifth wedge block; the second springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the third sliding rails; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a third collecting frame; a plurality of drain pipes are arranged on two sides of the third collecting frame; the fourth collects the frame, and bottom plate top both sides are equipped with the fourth and collect the frame, and the drain pipe all collects the frame cooperation with the fourth.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the device also comprises a stirring mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is provided with the stirring mechanism.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises: the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the top of the first rack on one side; the motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate; a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the second collecting frames; and one side of the third rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the stirring rod is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft.
Has the advantages that: 1. according to the invention, the scalpel is driven to be conveyed to the disinfection mechanism under the action of the motor output shaft, and the scalpel is sterilized and disinfected under the action of the disinfection mechanism, so that the effect of automatic disinfection is achieved, and the scalpel can be cleaned and disinfected without manpower.
2. Under the effect through the second rack, it is rotatory to drive the straight-toothed gear to it is rotatory to drive the second pivot, and then drives the drying apparatus and rotate in opposite directions, makes the scalpel after the drying apparatus aims at the disinfection, then the people starts the drying apparatus, under the effect of drying apparatus, dries the scalpel, and the stoving effect of drying apparatus is better, effectively alleviates people's working strength.
3. Under the effect of motor output shaft, it is rotatory to drive third pivot and puddler for the puddler stirs the washing to the scalpel, under the effect of puddler, can wash the scalpel disinfection cleaner, and the puddler can be with the spot stirring on the scalpel clean, makes the sterile effect of scalpel stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the feeding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the disinfection mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the drainage mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a motor, 3-a feeding mechanism, 31-a first supporting column, 32-a first rotating shaft, 33-a gear, 34-a first rack, 35-a sliding group, 36-a first sliding rail, 37-a second supporting column, 38-a first collecting frame, 39-a fixed sliding rail group, 310-a second collecting frame, 311-a filter screen, 4-a disinfection mechanism, 41-a first supporting rod, 42-a water containing tank, 43-a water tank cover, 44-a floating ball rod, 45-a sewer pipe, 46-a telescopic rod, 47-a first fixing block, 48-a sliding sleeve, 49-a first wedge-shaped block, 410-a second sliding rail, 411-a second fixing block, 412-a second wedge-shaped block, 5-a drying mechanism, 51-a third supporting column, 52-a third fixed block, 53-a dryer, 54-a second rotating shaft, 55-a straight gear, 56-a third wedge-shaped block, 57-a fourth wedge-shaped block, 58-a first spring, 59-a fourth fixed block, 510-a second rack, 6-a blanking mechanism, 61-a second supporting rod, 62-a blanking frame, 63-a baffle plate, 64-a handle, 7-a drainage mechanism, 71-a fifth fixed block, 72-a third slide rail, 73-a slide block, 74-a baffle plate, 75-a first fixed rod, 76-a fifth wedge-shaped block, 77-a sixth wedge-shaped block, 78-a second spring, 79-a second fixed rod, 710-a third collection frame, 711-a drainage pipe, 712-a fourth collection frame, 8-a stirring mechanism and 81-a fixed plate, 82-motor, 83-third shaft, 84-stirring rod.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
A medical surgical knife sterilization and disinfection device is shown in figures 1, 2 and 3 and comprises a bottom plate 1, a motor 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a disinfection mechanism 4, wherein the motor 2 is arranged on the left rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the disinfection mechanism 4 is arranged on the right side of the top of the feeding mechanism 3.
When people need disinfect the scalpel, people place the scalpel on feeding mechanism 3, then starter motor 2, under the effect of motor 2 output shaft, it transports to 4 departments of disinfection mechanism to drive the scalpel, under the effect of disinfection mechanism 4, disinfect the scalpel, after the scalpel disinfection is accomplished, under the effect of motor 2 output shaft, it transports to suitable position to drive the scalpel after the disinfection, when people need not disinfect the scalpel, people close motor 2 can.
The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting column 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a gear lacking 33, a first rack 34, a sliding group 35, a first sliding rail 36, a second supporting column 37, a first collecting frame 38, a fixed sliding rail group 39, a second collecting frame 310 and a filter screen 311, the first supporting column 31 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the first supporting column 31, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 32 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 2, the gear lacking 33 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 32, two second supporting columns 37 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first sliding rail 36 is arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting columns, the sliding group 35 is arranged on the inner sides of the first sliding rail 36 in a sliding manner, the sliding group 35 is composed of a sliding supporting block and a supporting plate, the sliding block is respectively connected with the first sliding rail 36, the supporting plate is connected with the sliding block, the first rack 34 is arranged on the inner side of the sliding group 35, the first racks 34 are matched with the missing gears 33, the fixed sliding rail sets 39 are arranged on the lower sides of the right portions of the first racks 34, the second collecting frames 310 are arranged between the inner sides of the right portions of the first racks 34, the first collecting frames 38 are arranged between the inner sides of the fixed sliding rail sets 39 in a sliding mode, the first collecting frames 38 are connected with the second collecting frames 310 in a sliding mode, and the filter screens 311 are arranged on the left sides of the second collecting frames 310.
When people need to sterilize and disinfect the scalpel, people put the scalpel into the first collecting frame 38, then people start the motor 2, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first rotating shaft 32 and the gear 33 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 33 is driven to rotate to be meshed with the first rack 34, the first rack 34 and the sliding group 35 are driven to move leftwards, so that the first collecting frame 38, the second collecting frame 310 and the fixed sliding rail group 39 are driven to move leftwards, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move to the disinfecting mechanism 4, when the gear 33 is not meshed with the first rack 34, under the action of the disinfecting mechanism 4, the disinfected water flows into the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, the scalpel is cleaned and disinfected, the disinfected sewage flows to a proper position through the filter screen 311, then people reversely start the motor 2, and drive the first rotating shaft 32 and the gear 33 to rotate clockwise, the first rack 34, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move rightwards for resetting, then people manually move the first collecting frame 38 to move rightwards continuously, the disinfected scalpel is taken out and placed at a proper position, and when people do not need to disinfect the scalpel, people can turn off the motor 2.
The disinfection mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting rod 41, a water containing tank 42, a water tank cover 43, a floating ball rod 44, a sewer pipe 45, an expansion link 46, a first fixed block 47, a sliding sleeve 48, a first wedge block 49, a second sliding rail 410, a second fixed block 411 and a second wedge block 412, wherein the first supporting rod 41 is arranged on the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 36, the water containing tank 42 is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the first supporting rod 41, the water tank cover 43 is arranged on the top of the water containing tank 42 in a sliding manner, the floating ball rod 44 is arranged on the inner side of the water tank cover 43 in a sliding manner, the sewer pipe 45 is arranged at the bottom of the water containing tank 42, the first fixed block 47 is arranged on the top of the first rack 34 on the rear side, the first fixed block 47 is connected with the first supporting rod 41 on the rear side, the expansion link 46 is arranged on the front side of the first fixed block 47, the second fixed block 411 is arranged on the right side of, sliding blocks are arranged inside the sliding sleeve 48 in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are connected with the telescopic rod 46 and are matched with the sewer pipe 45, first wedge-shaped blocks 49 are arranged inside the second sliding rail 410 in a sliding mode, the first wedge-shaped blocks 49 are connected with the sliding blocks, second wedge-shaped blocks 412 are arranged on the left upper portion of the front side of the second collecting frame 310, and the second wedge-shaped blocks 412 are matched with the first wedge-shaped blocks 49.
When the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move leftwards, the second wedge block 412 is driven to move leftwards, the second wedge block 412 is enabled to be in contact with the first wedge block 49, the first wedge block 49 and the sliding block move backwards, the telescopic rod 46 is enabled to be compressed, the sliding block does not block the sewer pipe 45 any more, the disinfection water in the water containing tank 42 flows to the sewer pipe 45, the sewer pipe 45 enables the disinfection water to flow into the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, the disinfection water is enabled to disinfect the scalpel, when the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move rightwards, the second wedge block 412 is driven to move rightwards, the second wedge block 412 is enabled to be separated from the first wedge block 49, under the effect of the telescopic rod 46, the sliding block and the first wedge block 49 move forwards and reset, the sliding block blocks the sewer pipe 45 again, and the disinfection water in the water containing tank 42 does not flow out any more, avoid causing the waste, when the sterile water in the water containing tank 42 is not enough, float ball rod 44 can descend because of the water level reason, thereby can indicate that the sterile water in the water containing tank 42 is not enough, people will float ball rod 44 and tank lid 43 rebound, then let people pour the sterile water into in the water containing tank 42, the water containing tank 42 is full of the back, people put into the water containing tank 42 to float ball rod 44, make tank lid 43 cover the water containing tank 42, the sterile water in the water containing tank 42 is filled with the back, can make and float ball rod 44 and float.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, 5, 6 and 7, the drying device further includes a drying mechanism 5, the drying mechanism 5 includes a third supporting column 51, a third fixing block 52, a dryer 53, a second rotating shaft 54, a spur gear 55, a third wedge block 56, a fourth wedge block 57, a first spring 58, a fourth fixing block 59 and a second rack 510, the third supporting column 51 is symmetrically disposed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, two third fixing blocks 52 are disposed on the top of the third supporting column 51, the second rotating shaft 54 is rotatably disposed between the two third fixing blocks 52, the dryer 53 is disposed on the second rotating shaft 54, the spur gear 55 is disposed on the right side of the second rotating shaft 54, the supporting frames are symmetrically disposed on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the fourth fixing block 59 is disposed on the inner side of the top of the supporting frames, the second rack 510 is slidably disposed on the inner side of the supporting frames, and the second rack 510 is matched with the, all be equipped with first spring 58 between second rack 510 and the fourth fixed block 59, second rack 510 inboard all is equipped with third wedge 56, and first collection frame 38 right side symmetry is equipped with fourth wedge 57, and fourth wedge 57 all cooperates with third wedge 56.
After the first collection frame 38 and the second collection frame 310 are reset by moving to the right, the first collection frame 38 is manually moved to the right by people, the fourth wedge block 57 is driven to move to the right, the fourth wedge block 57 is driven to contact with the third wedge block 56, the third wedge block 56 is driven to move outwards under the action of the fourth wedge block 57, the second rack 510 is driven to move outwards, the second rack 510 is further meshed with the spur gear 55, the second spring 78 is compressed, the spur gear 55 is driven to rotate under the action of the second rack 510, the second rotating shaft 54 is driven to rotate, the dryer 53 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction, the dryer 53 is aligned with the sterilized scalpel, then the dryer 53 is started by people, the scalpel is dried under the action of the dryer 53, the dried scalpel is taken out by people to be placed at a proper position, when the scalpel to be sterilized is placed into the first collection frame 38 again by people, people manually move the first collection frame 38 leftwards to drive the fourth wedge block 57 leftwards, at this time, the fourth wedge block 57 is not in contact with the third wedge block 56, under the action of the second spring 78, the second rack 510 and the third wedge block 56 are driven to move inwards to reset, so that the second rack 510 is meshed with the straight gear 55, under the action of the straight gear 55, the straight gear 55 and the second rotating shaft 54 are driven to rotate, the dryer 53 is driven to rotate reversely to reset, and when people do not need to dry the scalpel, people can close the dryer 53.
Still including unloading mechanism 6, unloading mechanism 6 is equipped with second bracing piece 61 including second bracing piece, unloading frame 62, striker plate 63 and handle 64, and 1 top left side symmetry of bottom plate is equipped with second bracing piece 61, is equipped with unloading frame 62 between the inboard on second bracing piece 61 upper portion, and the inboard slidingtype of unloading frame 62 is equipped with striker plate 63, and striker plate 63 left side is equipped with handle 64.
When the scalpel needs to be disinfected, people place the unsterilized scalpel in the blanking frame 62, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move leftwards, so that the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move to the blanking frame 62, then people hold the handle 64, the handle 64 moves leftwards, the striker plate 63 is driven to move leftwards, the striker plate 63 does not block the scalpel any more, the scalpel drops in the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, then people manually move the striker plate 63 rightwards to reset, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move rightwards to the sewer pipe 45, and the scalpel is disinfected.
The water drainage mechanism 7 further comprises a water drainage mechanism 7, the water drainage mechanism 7 comprises a fifth fixing block 71, a third slide rail 72, a slide block 73, a baffle 74, a first fixing rod 75, a fifth wedge-shaped block 76, a sixth wedge-shaped block 77, a second spring 78, a second fixing rod 79, a third collecting frame 710, a water drainage pipe 711 and a fourth collecting frame 712, the fifth fixing block 71 is arranged on the inner side of the right portion of the first rack 34, the third slide rail 72 is arranged on the inner side of the fifth fixing block 71, the third slide rail 72 is arranged on the left side of the second collecting frame 310, the slide block 73 is arranged on the inner side of the third slide rail 72 in a sliding manner, the baffle 74 is arranged between the inner sides of the slide blocks 73, the baffle 74 is matched with the filter screen 311, the first fixing rod 75 is arranged on the rear side of the upper portion of the baffle 74, the fifth wedge-shaped block 76 is arranged on the rear side of the first fixing rod 75, the second fixing rod 79 is arranged on the right side of the top portion of the first slide rail 36 on the rear side, the front side is provided with the sixth wedge-shaped block 77, the sixth wedge-shaped block 77 is matched with the fifth wedge-shaped block 76, all be equipped with second spring 78 between slider 73 and the third slide rail 72, bottom plate 1 top is equipped with third collection frame 710, and both sides are equipped with a plurality of drain pipes 711 around third collection frame 710, and both sides are equipped with fourth collection frame 712 around bottom plate 1 top, and drain pipe 711 all collects the frame 712 cooperation with the fourth.
After the scalpel is disinfected, the disinfected sewage is retained in the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, the first rack 34 is moved rightwards under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2 to drive the first rack 34, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 to move rightwards, so that the fifth fixing block 71, the third sliding rail 72 and the baffle 74 are driven to move rightwards, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are driven to move rightwards, the fifth wedge block 76 is in contact with the sixth wedge block 77, under the action of the sixth wedge block 77, the fifth wedge block 76 and the first fixing rod 75 are driven to move upwards, so that the sliding block 73 and the baffle 74 are driven to move upwards, the baffle 74 does not block the filter screen 311 any more, the second spring 78 is stretched, at this time, the sewage in the first collecting frame 38 enters the filter screen 311 and directly flows into the third collecting frame 710, and the sewage passes through the drain pipe 711, the sewage is discharged into the fourth collecting frame 712 by the drain pipe 711, and then one pours the sewage in the fourth collecting frame 712, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first rack 34 is driven to move continuously to the right, so that the third slide rail 72 and the baffle 74 are driven to move continuously to the right, thereby moving the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 to the right, so that the fifth wedge block 76 is separated from the sixth wedge block 77, under the action of the second spring 78, the slide block 73, the baffle 74, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge-shaped block 76 are driven to move downwards to be reset, so that the baffle 74 continuously blocks the filter screen 311, when the first rack 34 is moved leftward together with the components thereon, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are moved upward and downward again, and then the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are positioned at the lowermost position so that the flapper 74 is positioned at the left side of the screen 311 to block it.
Still including rabbling mechanism 8, rabbling mechanism 8 is equipped with fixed plate 81 including fixed plate 81, motor 82, third pivot 83 and puddler 84 on the right side of the first rack 34 top of rear side, and the fixed plate 81 top is equipped with motor 82, and the second is collected the rotary type and is equipped with third pivot 83 between the frame 310 inboard, third pivot 83 rear side and motor 82's output shaft, and the third pivot 83 outside is equipped with puddler 84.
When people flow the disinfection water into the first collection frame 38 through the sewer pipe 45, at the moment, people start the motor 82, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 82, the third rotating shaft 83 and the stirring rod 84 are driven to rotate, so that the stirring rod 84 stirs and cleans the scalpel, under the action of the stirring rod 84, the scalpel can be disinfected and cleaned more cleanly, and when people do not need to disinfect the scalpel, people can manually close the motor 82.
While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medical surgical knife tool degassing unit that disinfects, characterized by, including:
the motor-driven bicycle comprises a bottom plate (1) and a motor (2), wherein the motor (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the feeding mechanism (3);
the sterilizing mechanism (4) is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding mechanism (3).
2. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device as defined in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (3) comprises:
the first supporting columns (31) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a first rotating shaft (32) is rotatably arranged between one sides of the first supporting columns (31), and one side of the first rotating shaft (32) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (2);
the two sides of the first rotating shaft (32) are provided with the gear lack (33);
two second supporting columns (37) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the first sliding rail (36) is arranged between one sides of the two supporting columns;
the sliding group (35) is arranged on one side of the first sliding rail (36) in a sliding manner;
one side of each sliding group (35) is provided with a first rack (34), and the first racks (34) are matched with the missing gears (33);
a fixed sliding rail group (39), wherein one side of the first rack (34) is provided with the fixed sliding rail group (39);
a second collecting frame (310), wherein the second collecting frame (310) is arranged between one sides of the first racks (34);
the first collecting frame (38) is arranged between one sides of the fixed sliding rail sets (39) in a sliding mode, and the first collecting frame (38) is connected with the second collecting frame (310) in a sliding mode;
a filter screen (311) is arranged on the left side of the second collection frame (310).
3. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 2, wherein the disinfecting means (4) comprises:
the first supporting rods (41) are arranged on one sides of the tops of the first sliding rails (36);
the water containing tanks (42) are arranged on one sides of the first supporting rods (41);
the top of the water tank cover (43) and the water containing tank (42) are both provided with the water tank cover (43) in a sliding way;
the floating ball rods (44) are arranged on one sides of the water tank cover (43) in a sliding manner;
the bottom of the water storage tank (42) is provided with a sewer pipe (45);
the top of the first rack (34) on one side is provided with a first fixed block (47), and the first fixed block (47) is connected with the first supporting rod (41) on one side;
one side of the first fixing block (47) is provided with a telescopic rod (46);
a second fixed block (411) is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail (36) on one side of the second fixed block (411);
a second sliding rail (410) is arranged on one side of the second fixed block (411);
the sliding sleeve (48) is arranged on one side of the top of the second sliding rail (410), a sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (48) in a sliding mode and connected with the telescopic rod (46), and the sliding block is matched with the sewer pipe (45);
a first wedge-shaped block (49) is arranged on one side of the second sliding rail (410) in a sliding manner, and the first wedge-shaped block (49) is connected with the sliding block;
a second wedge block (412), wherein one side of the second collection frame (310) is provided with the second wedge block (412), and the second wedge block (412) is matched with the first wedge block (49).
4. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that it further comprises a drying mechanism (5), the drying mechanism (5) comprising:
a third supporting column (51), wherein the third supporting column (51) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the tops of the third supporting columns (51) are provided with two third fixing blocks (52);
a second rotating shaft (54) is rotatably arranged between the two third fixed blocks (52);
the second rotating shafts (54) of the drying devices (53) are provided with the drying devices (53);
one side of the second rotating shaft (54) is provided with a straight gear (55);
the supporting frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the fourth fixing blocks (59) are arranged on one side of the top of the supporting frames;
the inner sides of the supporting frames are both provided with second racks (510) in a sliding manner, and the second racks (510) are both matched with the straight gear (55);
the first spring (58) is arranged between the first spring (58), the second rack (510) and the fourth fixed block (59);
one side of the second rack (510) is provided with a third wedge block (56);
and the fourth wedge block (57) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the first collecting frame (38), and the fourth wedge block (57) is matched with the third wedge block (56).
5. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that it further comprises a blanking mechanism (6), the blanking mechanism (6) comprising:
the second supporting rod (61) is symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a blanking frame (62), wherein the blanking frame (62) is arranged between one sides of the second supporting rods (61);
a material baffle plate (63), wherein the material baffle plate (63) is arranged on one side of the blanking frame (62) in a sliding manner;
a handle (64) is arranged on one side of the striker plate (63).
6. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a water discharging mechanism (7), and the water discharging mechanism (7) comprises:
the other side of the first rack (34) is provided with a fifth fixed block (71);
the inner sides of the third sliding rail (72) and the fifth fixing block (71) are respectively provided with a third sliding rail (72);
one side of the third slide rail (72) is provided with a slide block (73) in a sliding way;
the baffle (74) is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks (73), and the baffle (74) is matched with the filter screen (311);
a first fixing rod (75), wherein one side of the baffle (74) is provided with the first fixing rod (75);
a fifth wedge-shaped block (76), wherein the fifth wedge-shaped block (76) is arranged on one side of the first fixing rod (75);
a second fixing rod (79), wherein the second fixing rod (79) is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail (36) on one side; a sixth wedge-shaped block (77), wherein the sixth wedge-shaped block (77) is arranged on one side of the second fixing rod (79), and the sixth wedge-shaped block (77) is matched with the fifth wedge-shaped block (76);
the second spring (78) is arranged between the sliding block (73) and the third sliding rail (72);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a third collecting frame (710);
a plurality of drain pipes (711) are arranged on two sides of the third collecting frame (710);
and the fourth collecting frame (712) is arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the drain pipes (711) are matched with the fourth collecting frame (712).
7. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that the device further comprises a stirring mechanism (8), and the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with the stirring mechanism (8).
8. The medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 6, wherein the stirring mechanism (8) comprises:
the fixing plate (81) is arranged on one side of the top of the first rack (34) on one side;
the motor (82) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (81);
a third rotating shaft (83), wherein the third rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the second collecting frames (310);
and one side of the third rotating shaft (83) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (82), and the stirring rod (84) is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft (83).
CN202110438960.6A 2021-04-23 2021-04-23 Medical surgical knife sterilizing device Active CN113181393B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113797362A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-17 钟云 Surgical instrument disinfection device for endocrinology department
CN113909200A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-11 罗文华 Laboratory is with slide glass cleaning and disinfecting's device
CN114732924A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-12 钱延廷 Sampling scraper disinfection device for dermatology department

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113797362A (en) * 2021-08-13 2021-12-17 钟云 Surgical instrument disinfection device for endocrinology department
CN113909200A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-11 罗文华 Laboratory is with slide glass cleaning and disinfecting's device
CN113909200B (en) * 2021-09-17 2023-10-24 罗文华 Laboratory is with slide glass cleaning and disinfecting's device
CN114732924A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-07-12 钱延廷 Sampling scraper disinfection device for dermatology department

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