CN111299230A - Cleaning and sterilizing device for equipment of clinical laboratory - Google Patents
Cleaning and sterilizing device for equipment of clinical laboratory Download PDFInfo
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- CN111299230A CN111299230A CN202010255134.3A CN202010255134A CN111299230A CN 111299230 A CN111299230 A CN 111299230A CN 202010255134 A CN202010255134 A CN 202010255134A CN 111299230 A CN111299230 A CN 111299230A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000973497 Siphonognathus argyrophanes Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000189524 Baccharis halimifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011409 Cross infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010029803 Nosocomial infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011272 standard treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning and disinfecting device for clinical laboratory equipment, which comprises a box body, a conveying structure, a clamping and overturning structure, a spraying and cleaning structure, a cleaning structure and a drying structure, wherein a support plate is arranged at the lower end in the box body, water leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the left side of the wall body of the support plate, an opening is formed in the upper side of the right end of the box body, the conveying structure is transversely arranged at the upper end of the support plate, the clamping and overturning structure is arranged at the upper end of the conveying structure, and the spraying and cleaning structure is arranged at the left side of the upper end of the box body. The quality of cleaning and disinfection is ensured, and the workload of personnel is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical cleaning equipment, in particular to a cleaning and disinfecting device for clinical laboratory equipment.
Background
The clinical laboratory is a bridge between clinical medicine and basic medicine, including clinical chemistry, clinical microbiology, clinical immunology, hematology, humoral and transfusion science, etc., the medical examination can effectively help medical staff diagnose and research diseases, help medical staff know the cause of diseases and the structural morphology of pathological cells, the medical examination work often needs to use equipment to examine samples, so the equipment cleaning and nursing work after various medical equipment is used is very important, the equipment cleaning can be timely and effectively performed to prevent bacterial breeding and cross infection and the maintenance of equipment, which needs special cleaning and disinfection devices to be supported, but the traditional cleaning and disinfection devices have many defects and are complex to operate, and the devices can not be properly clamped and fixed according to the shape of the devices to be cleaned and disinfected, the operation of overturning when the equipment is cleaned and disinfected can not be realized, and then the cleanness can not be guaranteed, the comprehensive thoroughness of washing and drying, can not stabilize the transport to the equipment, the blowing of being not convenient for with get the material, unable pinpoint to work area, thereby can not form a complete set of disinfectant comprehensively and spray the disinfection, the clean and drying operation of pure water drenching brush, clean sterile quality is difficult to obtain the guarantee, personnel's work burden has been increased in the intangible, consequently, the realization that can solve a clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of this type of problem is imperative.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art, and provides a cleaning and disinfecting device for clinical laboratory equipment, which is simple to operate, can properly clamp and fix the equipment, can realize the overturning operation of the equipment during cleaning and disinfection, ensures the comprehensive thoroughness of cleaning, washing and drying, stably and accurately positions and conveys the equipment to a working area, thereby forming a whole set of complete and comprehensive disinfectant spraying and disinfecting, pure water spraying and brushing cleaning and drying operations, ensuring the quality of cleaning and disinfection, reducing the workload of personnel, and effectively solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cleaning and disinfecting device for clinical laboratory equipment comprises a box body, a conveying structure, a clamping and overturning structure, a spraying and cleaning structure, a cleaning structure and a drying structure;
a box body: a support plate is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the box body, water leakage holes are uniformly distributed in the left side of the wall body of the support plate, and an opening is formed in the upper side of the right end of the box body;
the conveying structure comprises: the conveying structure is transversely arranged at the upper end of the support plate;
centre gripping flip structure: the clamping and overturning structure is arranged at the upper end of the conveying structure;
the spraying cleaning structure comprises: the spraying cleaning structure is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the box body;
cleaning the structure: the cleaning structure is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body;
the drying structure is as follows: the drying structure is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the box body;
wherein: still include the PLC controller, the PLC controller sets up in the upper end left side of box, external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and easy operation can be according to the shape of treating the cleaning and disinfection equipment, the fixed equipment of moderate degree centre gripping, and can realize the upset operation when the cleaning and disinfection at the equipment, guarantee cleanly, the comprehensive thoroughness of washing and stoving, the stable transport, the blowing of being convenient for with get the material, pinpoint to work area, thereby form a complete ground disinfectant and spray the disinfection, the pure water drenches the clean and stoving operation of brush, guarantee the quality of cleaning and disinfection, personnel's work burden has been alleviateed.
Further, transport structure includes slide rail, U-shaped board, lead screw, end fagging and motor, the horizontal symmetry of slide rail sets up in the upper end of extension board, the slider and the slide rail sliding connection who corresponds of U-shaped board bottom, the bottom plate body of U-shaped board is equipped with evenly distributed's water hole, the end shoring board is vertical to be set up in the bottom of U-shaped board, the motor sets up in the inside left mounting groove of box, the output shaft of motor passes through the bearing and rotates with the inside left wall of box to be connected, the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and motor is passed through to the left end of lead screw, lead screw and end shoring board threaded connection, the right-hand member of lead screw passes through the bearing and rotates with the support riser on extension board upper end right.
Further, the clamping and turning structure comprises electric telescopic rods, a mounting frame, driving motors, vertical plates, electric push rods, clamping plates and swing rods, wherein the electric telescopic rods are symmetrically arranged on left and right wall bodies inside the U-shaped plate, the mounting frame is arranged at the inner side end of the corresponding electric telescopic rod, the driving motors are arranged inside the corresponding mounting frame, output shafts of the driving motors are rotatably connected with the wall bodies of the mounting frame through bearings, the vertical plates are arranged at the inner side end parts of output shafts of the corresponding driving motors, the electric push rods are arranged at the bottom ends of the inner side surfaces of the corresponding vertical plates, telescopic end round blocks of the electric push rods are rotatably connected with rotating blocks at the bottom ends of the outer side walls of the clamping plates through rotating shafts, round blocks at two ends of the swing rods are respectively rotatably connected with the rotating blocks at the upper ends of the outer side walls of the clamping plates and, can be properly clamped and fixed according to the shape of the equipment, and ensures that the equipment is turned over to be cleaned and disinfected.
Further, it includes disinfect box, drawing liquid pump, coiled pipe, shower nozzle and transfer line to spray clean structure, the disinfect box sets up in the upper end left side of box, and the drawing liquid pump sets up in the inside bottom of disinfect box, and the coiled pipe sets up in the inside roof left side of box, and the wall body lower extreme of coiled pipe is equipped with evenly distributed's water hole, and the shower nozzle sets up in the water hole department that the coiled pipe wall body corresponds, and the delivery port of drawing liquid pump passes through the water inlet of transfer line and coiled pipe and links to each other, and the transfer line runs through the wall body of disinfect box and box respectively, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of drawing liquid pump.
Further, it includes water tank, water pump, linear electric motor, sprinkler bead and hose to wash the structure, the water tank sets up in the upper end middle part of box, and the water pump sets up in the inside bottom of water tank, and linear electric motor vertically sets up in the inside roof middle part of box, and the sprinkler bead sets up in linear electric motor's active cell seat bottom, and the delivery port of water pump passes through the hose and links to each other with the water inlet of sprinkler bead, and the hose runs through the wall body of water tank and box respectively, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the equal electricity of input of water pump and linear electric motor, realizes washing the operation high-.
Further, stoving structure includes axial fan, heater strip and filter screen, axial fan sets up in the wind gap department on box upper wall right side, and the heater strip sets up in the wind gap department on box upper wall right side through the installing net, and the filter screen passes through the bolt and installs in axial fan's air inlet tube mouth department, and the equal electricity of input of axial fan and heater strip connects the output of PLC controller, realizes the operation of drying high-efficiently.
Further, still include water conservancy diversion sloping platform, blow off pipe, shutter and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, the water conservancy diversion sloping platform corresponds coincide to set up in the inside bottom of box, and the blow off pipe sets up in the right wall bottom of box department of blowdown, and the shutter passes through the hinge and articulates in the right-hand member upside of box, and corresponds the setting with the opening of box right-hand member upside, is equipped with the gas pocket on the wall body of shutter, and the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp evenly sets up on the inside right side roof of box, and the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, supplementary blowdown and disinfection, the dress of being convenient for is unloaded.
The distance measuring device comprises a box body, a distance measuring sensor and a PLC controller, and is characterized by further comprising a first distance measuring sensor and a second distance measuring sensor, wherein the first distance measuring sensor is arranged on the left wall of the box body and corresponds to the U-shaped plate, the second distance measuring sensor is arranged in the middle of the left wall of the U-shaped plate, and the input end of the PLC controller is electrically connected with the output ends of the first distance measuring sensor and the second distance measuring sensor, so that the distance measuring device is convenient to locate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this clean degassing unit of clinical laboratory equipment has following benefit:
1. the electric push rod is stretched and contracted by the regulation and control of the PLC controller, because the round block at the stretching end of the electric push rod is rotationally connected with the rotating block at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate through the rotating shaft, the round blocks at the two ends of the swing rod are rotationally connected with the rotating block at the upper end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate and the rotating block at the upper end of the inner side wall of the vertical plate through the rotating shaft respectively, the inclination angle of the clamping plate can be adjusted, further, the best clamping contact surface can be adjusted according to the shape of the disinfection equipment to be cleaned, the stability and the suitability of clamping are ensured, the installation frame and the internal clamping plate are driven to be close to each other by simultaneously stretching the electric telescopic rods at the same amplitude at the two sides, so as to clamp the disinfection equipment to be cleaned and avoid the influence on the cleaning process caused by the toppling, the fixer body is conveniently clamped in a proper degree, the driving motor operates in the operation process of spraying disinfectant for cleaning, washing and drying, the output shaft rotates to drive the clamped equipment to overturn, and the comprehensive thoroughness of cleaning, washing and drying is ensured.
2. Through the regulation and control of PLC controller, the motor is just reversing, the output shaft rotates, because the output shaft fixed connection of shaft coupling and motor is passed through to the left end of lead screw, lead screw and end shoring board threaded connection, the right-hand member of lead screw passes through the bearing and is connected with the support riser rotation on extension board upper end right side, the slider and the corresponding slide rail sliding connection of U-shaped plate bottom, realize the removal of end shoring board and U-shaped plate, and then realize carrying U-shaped plate and inner structure fast, be convenient for the blowing with get the material, also make things convenient for pipelined cleaning and disinfecting operation.
3. First range finding sensor real-time measurement and the interval of U-shaped board to in time present information and give PLC controller integration analysis back, can pinpoint to spray disinfection, pure water washing and stoving region, guarantee the quality of cleaning and disinfection.
4. Accurately positioning a U-shaped plate and an internal structure to a disinfection area, operating a liquid pump through regulation and control of a PLC (programmable logic controller), conveying a cleaning disinfectant in a disinfection box into a serpentine pipe through a liquid conveying pipe, spraying out through uniformly distributed spray heads, comprehensively spraying disinfection equipment, after cleaning and disinfection, positively rotating a motor, accurately positioning the U-shaped plate and the internal structure to a cleaning area by virtue of a first distance measuring sensor, operating a water pump, conveying pure water in a water tank through a water hose, spraying out through a spray head, spraying and brushing residual residues on the surface of a device body, longitudinally reciprocating a linear motor to ensure longitudinal adjustment of a cleaning position, allowing the residues cleaned by disinfectant and the pure water to flow into the inner bottom end of the box body through water leakage holes on a support plate, guiding and discharging to the right by virtue of a guide sloping platform, discharging to the outside of the box body through a blow-off pipe, and collecting and uniformly treating by, the motor continues corotation, and pinpoint U-shaped board and inner structure to the stoving region with the help of first range finding sensor, axial fan takes in through the filterable air of filter screen, the heater strip heats the air, to the comprehensive stoving operation of clean ware body, unnecessary gas is discharged through the gas pocket on the shutter, evenly distributed's ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is opened on the inside right side roof of box, disinfect through supplementary ultraviolet irradiation, and easy operation, thereby form a complete set of complete comprehensive disinfectant and spray the disinfection, pure water brush cleaning and stoving operation, personnel's work burden has been alleviateed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional plan structure of the spray cleaning structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional plan structure of the cleaning structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional plane structure of the drying structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a support plate 2, a water leakage hole 3, a first distance measuring sensor 4, a conveying structure 5, a slide rail 51, a 52U-shaped plate, a screw rod 53, a bottom supporting plate 54, a motor 55, a clamping and overturning structure 6, an electric telescopic rod 61, an installation frame 62, a driving motor 63, a vertical plate 64, an electric push rod 65, a clamping plate 66, a swing rod 67, a spray cleaning structure 7, a disinfection box 71, a liquid pump 72, a coiled pipe 73, a spray head 74, a liquid conveying pipe 75, a cleaning structure 8, a water tank 81, a water pump 82, a linear motor 83, a water spray head 84, a water hose 85, a drying structure 9, an axial flow fan 91, a heating wire 92, a filter screen 93, a PLC (programmable logic controller) 10, a flow guide sloping table 11, a sewage discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cleaning and disinfecting device for clinical laboratory equipment comprises a box body 1, a conveying structure 5, a clamping and overturning structure 6, a spraying and cleaning structure 7, a cleaning structure 8 and a drying structure 9;
a box body 1: the box body 1 provides a supporting and cleaning and disinfecting place, the lower end of the interior of the box body 1 is provided with a support plate 2, the support plate 2 provides a supporting and placing place, the left side of the wall body of the support plate 2 is provided with water leakage holes 3 which are uniformly distributed, so that the sewage can smoothly flow out, and the upper side of the right end of the box body 1 is provided with an opening which is convenient for taking and placing materials;
the conveying structure 5: the conveying structure 5 is transversely arranged at the upper end of the support plate 2, the conveying structure 5 comprises slide rails 51, a U-shaped plate 52, a screw rod 53, a bottom support plate 54 and a motor 55, the slide rails 51 are transversely and symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the support plate 2, a slide block at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 52 is in sliding connection with the corresponding slide rails 51, water holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in a bottom plate body of the U-shaped plate 52, the bottom support plate 54 is vertically arranged at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 52, the motor 55 is arranged in a left mounting groove in the box body 1, an output shaft of the motor 55 is rotatably connected with the left wall in the box body 1 through a bearing, the left end of the screw rod 53 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 55 through a coupler, the screw rod 53 is in threaded connection with the bottom support plate 54, the right end of the screw rod 53 is rotatably connected with, the screw rod 53 is in threaded connection with the bottom supporting plate 54, the right end of the screw rod 53 is rotationally connected with the supporting vertical plate on the right side of the upper end of the supporting plate 2 through a bearing, and the slide block at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 52 is in sliding connection with the corresponding slide rail 51, so that the movement of the bottom supporting plate 54 and the U-shaped plate 52 is realized, the U-shaped plate 52 and the internal structure are quickly conveyed, the material is conveniently discharged and taken, and the assembly line type cleaning and disinfecting operation is also convenient;
centre gripping flip structure 6: the clamping and overturning structure 6 is arranged at the upper end of the conveying structure 5, the clamping and overturning structure 6 comprises electric telescopic rods 61, an installation frame 62, a driving motor 63, vertical plates 64, electric push rods 65, clamping plates 66 and a swing rod 67, the electric telescopic rods 61 are symmetrically arranged on left and right wall bodies inside the U-shaped plate 52, the installation frame 62 is arranged at the inner side end of the corresponding electric telescopic rod 61, the driving motor 63 is arranged inside the corresponding installation frame 62, an output shaft of the driving motor 63 is rotatably connected with the wall body of the installation frame 62 through a bearing, the vertical plates 64 are arranged at the inner side end parts of the output shafts of the corresponding driving motor 63, the electric push rods 65 are arranged at the inner side bottom ends of the corresponding vertical plates 64, round blocks at the telescopic ends of the electric push rods 65 are rotatably connected with rotating blocks at the outer side wall bottom ends of the clamping plates 66 through rotating shafts, round blocks at the, the electric push rod 65 is used for stretching, because the round blocks at the stretching end of the electric push rod 65 are rotationally connected with the rotating blocks at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate 66 through the rotating shaft, and the round blocks at the two ends of the swing rod 67 are rotationally connected with the rotating blocks at the upper end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate 66 and the rotating blocks at the upper end of the inner side wall of the vertical plate 64 through the rotating shaft respectively, the inclination angle of, further, the optimal clamping contact surface can be adjusted according to the shape of the disinfection equipment to be cleaned, the stability and the suitability of clamping are ensured, the electric telescopic rods 61 on the two sides extend at the same amplitude at the same time to drive the mounting frame 62 and the internal clamping plate 66 to approach each other, thereby clamping the to-be-cleaned and disinfected equipment, avoiding the equipment from falling to influence the cleaning process, in the operation process of cleaning, washing and drying the sprayed disinfectant, the driving motor 63 operates, and the output shaft rotates to drive the clamped equipment to turn over, so that the comprehensive thoroughness of cleaning, washing and drying is ensured;
the spray cleaning structure 7: the spraying cleaning structure 7 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the box body 1, the spraying cleaning structure 7 comprises a disinfection box 71, a liquid pump 72, a coiled pipe 73, a spray head 74 and a liquid conveying pipe 75, the disinfection box 71 is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the box body 1, the liquid pump 72 is arranged at the bottom end of the disinfection box 71, the coiled pipe 73 is arranged on the left side of the inner top wall of the box body 1, water holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the lowest end of the wall body of the coiled pipe 73, the spray head 74 is arranged at the position of the water hole corresponding to the wall body of the coiled pipe 73, the water outlet of the liquid pump 72 is connected with the water inlet of the coiled pipe 73 through the liquid conveying pipe 75, the liquid conveying pipe 75 penetrates through the wall bodies of the disinfection box 71 and the box body 1 respectively, the liquid pump;
the cleaning structure 8: the cleaning structure 8 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, the cleaning structure 8 comprises a water tank 81, a water pump 82, a linear motor 83, a water spraying head 84 and a water hose 85, the water tank 81 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body 1, the water pump 82 is arranged at the bottom end of the interior of the water tank 81, the linear motor 83 is longitudinally arranged in the middle of the top wall of the interior of the box body 1, the water spraying head 84 is arranged at the bottom end of a rotor base of the linear motor 83, a water outlet of the water pump 82 is connected with a water inlet of the water spraying head 84 through the water hose 85, the water hose 85 penetrates through the water tank 81 and the wall body of the box body 1 respectively, the water pump 82 runs to convey disinfectant in the water tank 81 through the water hose 85 and spray out through the water spraying head 84, residues;
drying structure 9: the drying structure 9 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the box body 1, the drying structure 9 comprises an axial flow fan 91, a heating wire 92 and a filter screen 93, the axial flow fan 91 is arranged at an air inlet on the right side of the upper wall of the box body 1, the heating wire 92 is arranged in an air inlet on the right side of the upper wall of the box body 1 through an installation net, the filter screen 93 is arranged at an air inlet barrel opening of the axial flow fan 91 through a bolt, the axial flow fan 91 pumps air filtered by the filter screen 93, and the heating wire 92 heats the air to comprehensively dry;
wherein: still include PLC controller 10, the normal operating of each structure is regulated and control to PLC controller 10, PLC controller 10 sets up in the upper end left side of box 1, and external power source is connected to PLC controller 10's input electricity, and PLC controller 10's output is all connected to motor 55, drawing liquid pump 72, water pump 82, linear electric motor 83, axial fan 91, heater strip 92, electric telescopic handle 61, CD-ROM drive motor 63 and electric putter 65's input.
Wherein: the device also comprises a flow guide sloping platform 11, a sewage discharge pipe 12, a stop door 13 and an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, sewage is discharged by flow guide from the flow guide sloping platform 11 to the right and is discharged outside the box through the sewage discharge pipe 12, personnel can collect materials in time through a special container to treat the materials in a unified and standard way, the stop door 13 is convenient for loading and taking the materials, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14 which is uniformly distributed is opened, through auxiliary ultraviolet irradiation disinfection, the flow guide sloping platform 11 is correspondingly arranged at the bottom end inside the box body 1 in a matching way, the sewage discharge pipe 12 is arranged at the sewage discharge port at the bottom end of the right wall of the box body 1, the stop door 13 is hinged at the upper side of the right end of the box body 1 through a hinge, and correspond the setting with the opening of box 1 right-hand member upside, be equipped with the gas pocket on the wall body of shutter 13, guarantee the normal discharge of stoving gas, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 14 evenly sets up on the inside right side roof of box 1, and the output of PLC controller 10 is connected to the input electricity of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 14.
Wherein: still include first range sensor 4 and second range sensor 15, first range sensor 4 sets up on the inside left wall of box 1, and correspond the setting with U-shaped plate 52, second range sensor 15 sets up in the left wall middle part of U-shaped plate 52, the input of PLC controller 10 is all connected to first range sensor 4 and second range sensor 15's output electricity, first range sensor 4 can assist the accurate transport location, be convenient for fix a position to regulation work area, suitability when second range sensor 15 range finding can guarantee the centre gripping.
When in use: the stop door 13 is opened, the motor 55 operates and the output shaft rotates through the regulation and control of the PLC 10, because the left end of the lead screw 53 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 55 through the coupler, the lead screw 53 is in threaded connection with the bottom supporting plate 54, the right end of the lead screw 53 is in rotational connection with the supporting vertical plate on the right side of the upper end of the supporting plate 2 through the bearing, the slide block at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 52 is in sliding connection with the corresponding slide rail 51, the right movement of the bottom supporting plate 54 and the U-shaped plate 52 is realized, the U-shaped plate 52 and the internal structure are rapidly moved to the box mouth right, the disinfection equipment to be cleaned is conveniently placed, the circular blocks at the telescopic end of the electric push rod 65 are in rotational connection with the rotary block at the bottom end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate 66 through the rotating shaft, the circular blocks at the two ends of, further, the best clamping contact surface can be adjusted according to the shape of the disinfection equipment to be cleaned, the stability and the suitability of clamping are ensured, the electric telescopic rods 61 on the two sides simultaneously extend in the same range to drive the mounting frame 62 and the clamping plate 66 inside to approach each other, so that the disinfection equipment to be cleaned is clamped, the cleaning process is prevented from being influenced by the toppling of the equipment, the second distance measuring sensor 15 can measure the distance between the second distance measuring sensor 15 and the equipment, information is timely presented to the PLC 10 for integration and analysis, the fixer body is conveniently clamped to a proper degree due to the relative position movement of the centers of the second distance measuring sensor 15 and the clamping plate 66, after the clamping is stable, the motor 55 rotates reversely, the first distance measuring sensor 4 measures the distance between the first distance measuring sensor 4 and the U-shaped plate 52 in real time, the information is timely presented to the PLC 10 for integration and analysis, the U-shaped plate 52 and the, the cleaning disinfectant in the disinfection box 71 is conveyed into the coil pipe 73 through the infusion pipe 75, the cleaning disinfectant is sprayed out through the uniformly distributed spray heads 74, disinfection equipment is sprayed comprehensively, after cleaning and disinfection are finished, the motor 55 rotates forwards, the U-shaped plate 52 and the internal structure are accurately positioned to a cleaning area by the aid of the first distance measuring sensor 4, the water pump 82 operates to convey pure water in the water tank 81 through the water hose 85, the pure water is sprayed out through the water spray head 84 to clean residues on the surface of the device body by spraying, the linear motor 83 reciprocates longitudinally to ensure longitudinal adjustment of a cleaning position, residues cleaned by disinfectant and pure water flow into the bottom end of the box body 1 through the water leakage holes 3 on the support plate 2, the residues are drained to the right by the diversion inclined guide table 11 and are drained out of the box through the drain pipe 12, personnel collect uniform and standard treatment through a special container in time, the motor 55 rotates forwards continuously, and the U-shaped plate 52 and the internal structure are accurately positioned to, the axial flow fan 91 pumps the air filtered by the filter screen 93, the heating wire 92 heats the air, the clean device body is comprehensively dried, redundant air is discharged through air holes in the stop door 13, the ultraviolet disinfection lamps 14 uniformly distributed on the top wall on the right side in the box body 1 are turned on, disinfection is realized through auxiliary ultraviolet irradiation, in the operation process of spraying disinfectant for cleaning, cleaning and drying, the driving motor 63 operates, the output shaft rotates to drive the clamped device to turn over, the comprehensive thoroughness of cleaning, cleaning and drying is ensured, after the use is finished, all structures recover to the original shape, and the device which is well cleaned and disinfected can be taken out.
It is to be noted that the specific model of the PLC controller 10 disclosed in this embodiment is siemens S7-200, both the first distance measuring sensor 4 and the second distance measuring sensor 15 may be happ GP2D12 infrared distance measuring sensors, the PLC controller 10 controls the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, the motor 55, the liquid pumping pump 72, the water pump 82, the linear motor 83, the axial flow fan 91, the heating wire 92, the electric telescopic rod 61, the driving motor 63, and the electric push rod 65 to operate by a method commonly used in the prior art, and the first distance measuring sensor 4, the second distance measuring sensor 15, the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 14, the motor 55, the liquid pumping pump 72, the water pump 82, the linear motor 83, the axial flow fan 91, the heating wire 92, the electric telescopic rod 61, the driving motor 63, and the electric push rod 65 are elements commonly used in medical cleaning and disinfecting equipment in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and sterilizing device which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a conveying structure (5), a clamping and overturning structure (6), a spraying and cleaning structure (7), a cleaning structure (8) and a drying structure (9);
case (1): a support plate (2) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the box body (1), water leakage holes (3) are uniformly distributed in the left side of the wall body of the support plate (2), and an opening is formed in the upper side of the right end of the box body (1);
conveying structure (5): the conveying structure (5) is transversely arranged at the upper end of the support plate (2);
clamping and overturning structure (6): the clamping and overturning structure (6) is arranged at the upper end of the conveying structure (5);
spray cleaning structure (7): the spraying cleaning structure (7) is arranged on the left side of the upper end of the box body (1);
cleaning structure (8): the cleaning structure (8) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the box body (1);
drying structure (9): the drying structure (9) is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the box body (1);
wherein: still include PLC controller (10), PLC controller (10) set up in the upper end left side of box (1), and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller (10).
2. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: the conveying structure (5) comprises sliding rails (51), U-shaped plates (52), a screw rod (53), a bottom supporting plate (54) and a motor (55), the sliding rails (51) are transversely and symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the support plate (2), a sliding block at the bottom end of each U-shaped plate (52) is in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding rail (51), water holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in a bottom plate body of each U-shaped plate (52), the bottom supporting plate (54) is vertically arranged at the bottom end of each U-shaped plate (52), the motor (55) is arranged in a mounting groove on the left side inside the box body (1), an output shaft of the motor (55) is rotatably connected with the left wall inside the box body (1) through a bearing, the left end of the screw rod (53) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (55) through a coupler, the screw rod (53) is in threaded connection with the bottom supporting plate (54), the right, the input end of the motor (55) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (10).
3. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 2, wherein: the clamping and turning structure (6) comprises electric telescopic rods (61), mounting frames (62), driving motors (63), vertical plates (64), electric push rods (65), clamping plates (66) and swing rods (67), wherein the electric telescopic rods (61) are symmetrically arranged on left and right wall bodies inside the U-shaped plate (52), the mounting frames (62) are arranged at the inner side ends of the corresponding electric telescopic rods (61), the driving motors (63) are arranged inside the corresponding mounting frames (62), output shafts of the driving motors (63) are rotatably connected with the wall bodies of the mounting frames (62) through bearings, the vertical plates (64) are arranged at the inner side ends of the output shafts of the corresponding driving motors (63), the electric push rods (65) are arranged at the bottom ends of the inner side surfaces of the corresponding vertical plates (64), and telescopic end round blocks of the electric push rods (65) are rotatably connected with rotating blocks at the bottom ends of the outer side walls of the clamping plates (66) through, the round blocks at the two ends of the swing rod (67) are respectively connected with the rotating block at the upper end of the outer side wall of the clamping plate (66) and the rotating block at the upper end of the inner side wall of the vertical plate (64) in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and the input ends of the electric telescopic rod (61), the driving motor (63) and the electric push rod (65) are all electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (10).
4. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: spray clean structure (7) including disinfect box (71), drawing liquid pump (72), coiled pipe (73), shower nozzle (74) and transfer line (75), disinfect box (71) set up in the upper end left side of box (1), drawing liquid pump (72) set up in the inside bottom of disinfect box (71), coiled pipe (73) set up in the inside roof left side of box (1), the wall body lower extreme of coiled pipe (73) is equipped with evenly distributed's water hole, shower nozzle (74) set up in the water hole department that coiled pipe (73) wall body corresponds, the delivery port of drawing liquid pump (72) passes through transfer line (75) and links to each other with the water inlet of coiled pipe (73), the wall body of disinfect box (71) and box (1) is run through respectively in transfer line (75), the output of PLC controller (10) is connected to the input electricity of drawing liquid pump (72).
5. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: wash structure (8) including water tank (81), water pump (82), linear electric motor (83), sprinkler bead (84) and hose (85), water tank (81) set up in the upper end middle part of box (1), and water pump (82) set up in the inside bottom of water tank (81), and linear electric motor (83) vertically set up in the inside roof middle part of box (1), and sprinkler bead (84) set up in the active cell seat bottom of linear electric motor (83), and the delivery port of water pump (82) passes through the water inlet of hose (85) with sprinkler bead (84) and links to each other, and the wall body of water tank (81) and box (1) is run through respectively in hose (85), and the output of PLC controller (10) is connected to the equal electricity of input of water pump (82) and linear electric motor (83).
6. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: drying structure (9) include axial fan (91), heater strip (92) and filter screen (93), axial fan (91) set up in the wind gap department on box (1) upper wall right side, and heater strip (92) set up in the wind gap department on box (1) upper wall right side through the installation net, and filter screen (93) are installed in the air inlet tube mouth department of axial fan (91) through the bolt, and the output of PLC controller (10) is all connected to the equal electricity of input of axial fan (91) and heater strip (92).
7. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: still include water conservancy diversion sloping platform (11), blow off pipe (12), shutter (13) and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (14), water conservancy diversion sloping platform (11) correspond coincide to set up in the inside bottom of box (1), blow off pipe (12) set up in the right wall bottom of box (1) sewage department, shutter (13) pass through the hinge and articulate in the right-hand member upside of box (1), and correspond the setting with the opening of box (1) right-hand member upside, be equipped with the gas pocket on the wall body of shutter (13), ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (14) evenly set up on the inside right side roof of box (1), the output of PLC controller (10) is connected to the input electricity of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp (14).
8. The clinical laboratory equipment cleaning and disinfecting device of claim 1, wherein: still include first range sensor (4) and second range sensor (15), first range sensor (4) set up on the inside left wall of box (1), and correspond the setting with U-shaped plate (52), and second range sensor (15) set up in the left wall middle part of U-shaped plate (52), and the input of PLC controller (10) is all connected to the output of first range sensor (4) and second range sensor (15) electricity.
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Application publication date: 20200619 |