CN108746038B - Medical equipment for automatically cleaning, drying and disinfecting - Google Patents
Medical equipment for automatically cleaning, drying and disinfecting Download PDFInfo
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- CN108746038B CN108746038B CN201810560545.6A CN201810560545A CN108746038B CN 108746038 B CN108746038 B CN 108746038B CN 201810560545 A CN201810560545 A CN 201810560545A CN 108746038 B CN108746038 B CN 108746038B
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001900 immune effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035790 physiological processes and functions Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/045—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated containers, e.g. baskets, or racks immersed and agitated in a liquid bath
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/08—Cleaning involving contact with liquid the liquid having chemical or dissolving effect
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/11—Apparatus for generating biocidal substances, e.g. vaporisers, UV lamps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an equipment that medical treatment was dried and disinfected with self-cleaning, relates to the equipment that a medical treatment experiment was used, including the organism, is equipped with in the organism and goes up and down to put thing device, degassing unit and wash drying device, and the organism bottom is equipped with soak device. The device can realize carrying out self-cleaning, stoving and disinfection to medical instrument in proper order, has reduced the process that medical instrument took out and put into, has saved the manpower, has improved work efficiency, and collision etc. caused the damage to medical instrument when having avoided medical instrument to take out and put into simultaneously. The device washes simultaneously and dries through two sets of washing drying device, has improved the efficiency of washing and drying, has saved the time, has improved work efficiency. The device adopts soak device to soak the back, and rethread spray set sprays, and the cleaning performance is good, has practiced thrift the water resource.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to equipment for medical laboratories, in particular to equipment for automatic cleaning, drying and disinfection for medical use.
Background
The medical apparatus refers to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for the human body, and comprises required computer software; the effect is mainly obtained by physical and other ways, not by pharmacological, immunological or metabolic ways, or is only assisted although the ways are involved; for the purpose of diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, or amelioration of a disease; diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, or functional compensation of injury; examination, replacement, regulation or support of a physiological structure or physiological process; support or maintenance of life; controlling pregnancy; by examining a sample from a human body, information is provided for medical or diagnostic purposes.
Present medical instrument uses the back often need wash equipment, stoving and disinfection, but present equipment generally washs, stoving and disinfection are gone on in the branch cubic, need medical personnel to put into equipment washing many times like this, take out in stoving or the disinfecting equipment and many times, it can be very inconvenient to operate like this, extravagant manpower and materials, reduce work efficiency, the while is inevitable the bumping when taking out medical instrument, the phenomenon of dropping, thereby cause the damage of precision tool, disability rate and cost have been increased, and a lot of washing liquids are generally wasted to current cleaning equipment, and the inefficiency of stoving, extravagant electric energy. Accordingly, those skilled in the art have provided a cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus for medical use to solve the problems set forth in the background art as described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide the medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing equipment.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the medical equipment for automatically cleaning, drying and sterilizing comprises a machine body, wherein a lifting object placing device, a sterilizing device and a washing and drying device are arranged in the machine body, and a soaking device is arranged at the bottom of the machine body.
The lifting object placing device comprises a lifting cylinder, a lifting basket and water filtering holes, the lifting cylinder is arranged on the top wall of the machine body, an output rod of the lifting cylinder is connected with the lifting basket, and the water filtering holes are formed in the lifting basket.
The sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing device and a heating device, the sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet lamp shade and an ultraviolet lamp tube, the ultraviolet lamp tube is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body, the ultraviolet lamp shade is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube, the heating device comprises a heating box and an electric heating pipe, the heating box is arranged in the inner wall of the machine body, and the electric heating pipe is arranged in the heating box.
The soaking device comprises a motor B, a rotating drum and blades, wherein the motor B is arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body, an output shaft of the motor B is connected with the bottom of the rotating drum, and the blades are arranged on the side wall of the rotating drum.
The washing and drying devices are two in number, the two washing and drying devices are respectively positioned on the two side walls of the machine body, and the positions of the two washing and drying devices are corresponding to each other.
The washing and drying device comprises a rotary supporting device, a drying device and a spraying device, wherein the rotary supporting device is fixed on the side wall of the machine body, the drying device is arranged at the top of the rotary supporting device, and the spraying device is arranged at the bottom of the rotary supporting device.
The rotary supporting device comprises a motor A, a groove, a nut block, a guide device, a lifting rack, a lead screw, a gear A and a partition plate, wherein the groove is formed in the side wall of the machine body, the motor A is arranged in the groove, an output shaft of the motor A is connected with one end of the lead screw, the other end of the lead screw is connected with the bottom wall of the groove through a bearing, the lead screw is connected with the nut block through threads, the nut block is connected with the lifting rack through the guide device, the lifting rack is meshed with the gear A, one side of the gear A is connected with the inner wall of the machine body, the other side of the gear A is connected with one end of the partition plate, the other end of the partition plate is connected with the inner wall of the machine.
The drying device comprises a rack B, an air pump, an exhaust hole, an exhaust rod A, an exhaust rod B, a rack A, a sliding device B, a motor C and a gear B, the motor C is arranged on the clapboard of the rotary supporting device, the output shaft of the motor C is connected with the input shaft of the gear B, one end of the gear B is meshed with the rack A, the other end of the gear B is meshed with the rack B, the rack B is connected with the sliding device B, the rack B is fixedly connected with the exhaust rod B, rack A be connected with slider A, rack A and air discharge pole A fixed connection, air discharge pole A and the mutual parallel arrangement of air discharge pole B, air discharge pole A all are equipped with the exhaust hole on air discharge pole A and the air discharge pole B are cavity pole and air discharge pole A and the air discharge pole B, air discharge pole A respectively is connected with the air pump through a hose with air discharge pole B, the air pump is established on rotary supporting device's baffle.
The spraying device comprises a motor D, a rotating rod, a swinging spraying device A and a swinging spraying device B, wherein the motor D is arranged on a partition plate of the rotary supporting device, an output shaft of the motor D is connected with the rotating rod A, one end of the rotating rod A is hinged with the swinging spraying device A, and the other end of the rotating rod A is hinged with the swinging spraying device B.
The swing spraying device A comprises a connecting rod B, a sector disc, a connecting piece and a water spraying disc, wherein the sector disc is hinged to a partition plate of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc is hinged to one end of the connecting rod B, the other end of the connecting rod B is hinged to the end portion of the rotating rod A, the sector disc is provided with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the water spraying disc, the water spraying disc is connected with the water supply device A through a hose, the swing spraying device B comprises a connecting rod B, a sector disc, a connecting piece and a water spraying disc, the sector disc is hinged to the partition plate of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc is hinged to one end of the connecting rod B, the other end of the connecting rod B is hinged to the end portion of the rotating rod A, the sector disc is provided with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) the device can realize carrying out self-cleaning, stoving and disinfection to medical instrument in proper order, has reduced the process that medical instrument took out and put into, has saved the manpower, has improved work efficiency, and collision etc. caused the damage to medical instrument when having avoided medical instrument to take out and put into simultaneously. (2) The device washes simultaneously and dries through two sets of washing drying device, has improved the efficiency of washing and drying, has saved the time, has improved work efficiency. (3) The device adopts soak device to soak the back, and rethread spray set sprays, and the cleaning performance is good, has practiced thrift the water resource.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention taken along the line a-a in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the door of the present invention when opened.
Fig. 5 is a rear view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the assembled structure of the baffle plate and the spray device of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention at a.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of the present invention at B.
Detailed Description
Referring to the figures, the medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing equipment comprises a machine body 7, wherein a lifting object placing device, a sterilizing device and a washing and drying device are arranged in the machine body 7, and a soaking device is arranged at the bottom of the machine body 7. Put the medical instrument in the device with the lift that the medical instrument that the laboratory was put into in, this lift is put the thing device and can be realized automatic lift, when the bottom that the thing device is located organism 7 is put in the lift, the thing device is arranged in the soak device in the lift, the medical instrument that the thing device was put in the washing of the washing liquid among the soak device, after finishing when wasing, the thing device was put in the messenger goes up and down the position risees, at this moment, wash drying device and wash and dry the medical instrument that the thing device was put in to the lift, wash and disinfect through degassing unit to the medical instrument that the thing device was put in the lift after drying. And after the disinfection is finished, taking the medical instrument out of the lifting object placing device. The device collects and washs, dries and the disinfection integration, can realize putting the thing device to going up and down automatically and wash, disinfect and dry, has improved work efficiency, has reduced medical instrument and is taking out and put into the damage probability of in-process. The machine body 7 is provided with a box door 11, so that the box door 11 can be conveniently opened to put medical instruments.
The lifting object placing device comprises a lifting cylinder 201, a lifting basket 202 and a water filtering hole 203, wherein the lifting cylinder 201 is arranged on the top wall of the machine body 7, an output rod of the lifting cylinder 201 is connected with the lifting basket 202, and the water filtering hole 203 is formed in the lifting basket 202. The lifting cylinder 201 is connected with an air source, the air source can be an air compressor, an output rod of the lifting cylinder 201 drives the lifting basket 202 to automatically lift, the lifting basket 202 can be taken out of or put into the soaking device, and water on the lifting basket 202 flows into the soaking device from the water filtering holes 203. The automatic lifting of the lifting basket 202 can be realized through the design, and the processes of spraying, drying, sterilizing and the like are convenient to process.
The sterilizing device comprises a sterilizing device and a heating device, the sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet lamp shade 101 and an ultraviolet lamp tube 102, the ultraviolet lamp tube 102 is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body 7, the ultraviolet lamp shade 101 is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube 102, the heating device comprises a heating box 104 and an electric heating pipe 103, the heating box 104 is arranged in the inner wall of the machine body 7, and the electric heating pipe 103 is arranged in the heating box 104. Ultraviolet light emitted by an ultraviolet lamp tube 102 in the device is irradiated on medical instruments in a machine body 7 through an ultraviolet lamp shade 101 to sterilize the medical instruments, an electric heating tube 103 in a heating box 104 heats the machine body 7 when working, and the temperature emitted by the electric heating tube 103 can enable water drops on the medical instruments to be quickly dried and sterilize the medical instruments. Realize disinfecting and disinfecting through the device, adopt temperature and ultraviolet light cooperation, the bactericidal effect is better, has improved the efficiency of disinfecting.
The soaking device comprises a motor B601, a rotating drum 602 and blades 603, wherein the motor B601 is arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body 7, an output shaft of the motor B601 is connected with the bottom of the rotating drum 602, and the blades 603 are arranged on the side wall of the rotating drum 602. The motor B601 is started, the motor B601 drives the rotating drum 602 to rotate, the blades 603 on the rotating drum 602 drive the cleaning liquid in the rotating drum 602 to flow, and the flowing cleaning liquid can impact and wash and soak the stain on the medical apparatus on the lifting object placing device, so that the stain is dissolved in the cleaning liquid. Because the medical instruments are all precise instruments, when the medical instruments are soaked and cleaned, the rotating speed of the motor B601 is carried out at a low speed, the rotating speed of the motor is 3-20 times/min, the medical instruments are prevented from shaking or rotating along with water flow in the lifting basket 202 due to overlarge water flow speed, the speed and the amplitude of flowing of cleaning liquid can be increased by arranging the blades 603, and the cleaning effect and the cleaning efficiency are improved. Compared with the prior art that the stain is cleaned by adopting a soaking method, the device improves the cleaning efficiency and the cleaning effect, and compared with the prior art that the stain is cleaned by adopting the cleaning liquid, the device reduces the using amount of the cleaning liquid and saves energy. The drum 602 is further provided with a drain hole 604, and when the washing liquid in the drum 602 is excessive, the washing liquid in the drum 602 is drained from the drain hole 604 into the machine body 7.
The number of the washing and drying devices is two, the two washing and drying devices are respectively positioned on two side walls of the machine body 7, and the positions of the two washing and drying devices are corresponding to each other. The two sets of washing and drying devices can improve the washing and drying efficiency, and meanwhile, the lifting cylinder 201 can drive the lifting basket 202 to lift from a gap formed between the two sets of washing and drying devices, so that the lifting basket 202 moves from the lower part of the washing and drying devices to the upper part of the washing and drying devices.
The washing and drying device comprises a rotary supporting device, a drying device and a spraying device, the rotary supporting device is fixed on the side wall of the machine body 7, the drying device is arranged at the top of the rotary supporting device, and the spraying device is arranged at the bottom of the rotary supporting device. When the rotary supporting device is in a horizontal position and the basket 202 is below the rotary supporting device, medical instruments in the basket 202 can be soaked and cleaned through the soaking device, after cleaning, the basket 202 is lifted to be separated from the rotary drum 602, at the moment, the medical instruments in the basket 202 are cleaned through the spraying device, after the cleaning is finished, the rotary supporting device is rotated to be close to the inner wall of the machine body 7, the rotary supporting device is in a vertical state, at the moment, the basket 202 passes through a gap formed by the two rotary supporting devices and moves to the upper side of the rotary supporting device, then the rotary supporting device is rotated to a horizontal position, the drying device is started, and the basket 202 is dried. The soaking device and the drying device are separated through the rotary supporting device, so that dry-wet separation is realized, quick drying can be realized, and the drying effect is good.
The rotary supporting device comprises a motor A401, a groove 402, a nut block 403, a guiding device, a lifting rack 405, a screw rod 407, a gear A408 and a partition plate 10, wherein the groove 402 is formed in the side wall of the machine body 7, the motor A401 is arranged in the groove 402, an output shaft of the motor A401 is connected with one end of the screw rod 407, the other end of the screw rod 407 is connected with the bottom wall of the groove 402 through a bearing, the screw rod 407 is connected with the nut block 403 through threads, the nut block 403 is connected with the lifting rack 405 through the guiding device, the lifting rack 405 is meshed with the gear A408, one side of the gear A408 is connected with the inner wall of the machine body 7, the other side of the gear A408 is connected with one end of the partition plate 10, the other end of the partition plate 10 is connected with the inner wall of the machine body 7. The guide device comprises a guide block 404 and a guide rod 406, the guide rod 406 is arranged in the groove 402, the guide block 404 is connected with the guide rod 406 in a sliding mode, one side of the guide block 404 is connected with a nut block 403, and the other side of the guide block 404 is connected with a lifting rack 405. When the rotary supporting device needs to be rotated, firstly, the motor A401 is started, the motor A401 drives the screw rod 407 to rotate, the screw rod 407 drives the nut block 403 to slide up and down along the screw rod 407 when rotating, the nut block 403 can only slide along the screw rod 407 due to the limiting effect of the guide rod 406 and the guide block 404, the nut block 403 drives the guide block 404 to slide up and down along the guide rod 406 when sliding up and down, the guide block 404 drives the lifting rack 405 to slide up and down, the lifting rack 405 drives the gear A408 to rotate when sliding up and down, and the gear A408 drives the partition plate 10 to rotate when rotating, so that the two partition plates 10 in the two sets of washing and drying devices are relatively opened, the lifting basket 202 is convenient to lift from the gap between the two partition plates 10, and when the two partition plates 10 are combined together, dry-wet separation is realized, and medical.
The drying device comprises a rack B801, an air pump 802, an air exhaust hole 803, an air exhaust rod A804, an air exhaust rod B805, a rack A808, a sliding device A, a sliding device B, a motor C809 and a gear B810, wherein the motor C809 is arranged on a partition plate 10 of the rotary supporting device, an output shaft of the motor C809 is connected with an input shaft of the gear B810, one end of the gear B810 is meshed with the rack A808, the other end of the gear B810 is meshed with the rack B801, the rack B801 is connected with the sliding device B, the rack B801 is fixedly connected with the air exhaust rod B805, the rack A808 is connected with the sliding device A, the rack A808 is fixedly connected with the air exhaust rod A804, the air exhaust rod A804 and the air exhaust rod B805 are arranged in parallel to each other, the air exhaust rod A804 and the air exhaust rod B805 are both hollow rods, the air exhaust rod A804 and the air exhaust rod B805 are both provided with the air exhaust hole 803, the air exhaust rod A804 and the air exhaust rod B, the sliding device A comprises a sliding block 806 and a sliding groove 807, the sliding groove 807 is arranged on the partition plate 10, the sliding groove 807 is connected with the sliding block 806 and is in sliding connection with the sliding block 806, and the sliding block 806 is fixedly connected with a rack A808. The sliding device B comprises a sliding block 806 and a sliding groove 807, the sliding groove 807 is arranged on the partition board 10, the sliding groove 807 is connected with the sliding block 806, the sliding block 807 and the sliding block 806 are in sliding connection, and the sliding block 806 is fixedly connected with the rack B801. When the drying device is used, firstly, the motor C809 is started, the motor C809 drives the gear B810 to rotate, the gear B810 drives the rack A808 and the rack B801 to move in opposite directions, the rack A808 drives the slider 806 in the sliding device A to slide along the chute 807 to realize a guiding effect, the rack A808 drives the exhaust rod A804 to translate, the rack B801 drives the slider 806 in the sliding device B to slide along the chute 807 to realize a guiding effect, the rack B801 drives the exhaust rod B805 to translate, and the motor C809 rotates clockwise and counterclockwise alternately, so that the exhaust rod A804 and the exhaust rod B805 can be close to or away from each other, the positions of the exhaust rod A804 and the exhaust rod B805 are changed, when the positions of the exhaust rod A804 and the exhaust rod B805 are changed, during drying, the air pump 802 is started firstly, hot air is supplied to the hollow cavity of the exhaust rod A804 and the hollow cavity of the exhaust rod B805 through hoses, and hot air flows out of the exhaust holes 803 and is sprayed into the medical instrument in the lifting basket 202 to dry, because the air pump 802 is located on the partition 10, the air provided by the air pump is the hot air in the machine body 7, which can accelerate the flow of the hot air in the machine body 7, thereby achieving the purpose of accelerating the drying of the medical apparatus. When the exhaust rod A804 and the exhaust rod B805 are far away from each other and close to each other, the drying position can be changed at each time, the drying effect is good, the drying speed is high, the size of air flow required by drying is reduced, and the energy is saved.
The spraying device comprises a motor D911, a rotating rod A912, a swinging spraying device A and a swinging spraying device B, wherein the motor D911 is arranged on a partition plate 10 of the rotary supporting device, an output shaft of the motor D911 is connected with the rotating rod A912, one end of the rotating rod A912 is hinged with the swinging spraying device A, and the other end of the rotating rod A912 is hinged with the swinging spraying device B.
The swing spraying device A comprises a connecting rod B913, a sector disc 914, a connecting piece and a water spraying disc 915, the sector disc 914 is hinged to a partition plate 10 of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc 914 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod B913, the other end of the connecting rod B913 is hinged to the end portion of a rotating rod A912, the sector disc 914 is provided with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with the water spraying disc 915, the water spraying disc 915 is connected with the water supply device A through a hose, the swing spraying device B comprises the connecting rod B913, the sector disc 914, the connecting piece and the water spraying disc 915, the sector disc 914 is hinged to the partition plate 10 of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc 914 is hinged to one end of the connecting rod B913, the other end of the connecting rod B913 is hinged to the end portion of the rotating rod A912, the connecting piece is arranged on the sector disc 914 and connected with the water spraying disc 915. The connecting piece in swing spray set A and the swing spray set B can be the connecting rod, start motor D911, and motor D911 drives bull stick A912 to rotate, and through connecting rod B913 drive sector 914 among the swing spray set A and the sector 914 among the swing spray set B during bull stick A912 rotates and be clockwise or anticlockwise swing, and sector 914 drives the connecting piece swing, and the connecting piece drives the water spray dish 915 swing and spray water on it.
The connecting piece in the swing spraying device A also can comprise an arc-shaped slideway 901, a movable block 903, a swing guide rod 902 and a moving guide block 916, wherein the arc-shaped slideway 901 is arranged on the partition plate 10, the arc-shaped slideway 901 is connected with the movable block 903 and is in sliding connection with the movable block 903, the movable block 903 is connected with one end of the swing guide rod 902, the other end of the swing guide rod 902 is fixedly connected with a sector disc 914, the swing guide rod 902 is connected with the moving guide block 916 and is in sliding connection with the moving guide block 916, a water spray disc 915 is arranged on the moving guide block 916, the connecting piece in the swing spraying device B comprises the arc-shaped slideway 901, the movable block 903, the swing guide rod 902 and the moving guide block 916, the arc-shaped slideway 901 is arranged on the partition plate 10, the arc-shaped slideway 901 is connected with the movable block 903 and is in sliding connection with the movable block 903, the movable block 903 is connected with one end of the, the swing guide rod 902 is connected with the movable guide block 916 in a sliding manner, and the movable guide block 916 is provided with a water spray disc 915. At this time, a moving guide block 916 in the oscillating spray device a is hinged to one end of an expansion link a904, the other end of the expansion link a904 is inserted into an expansion link B907 and is connected to one end of a spring 905, the other end of the spring 905 is connected to one end of an expansion link C908, the other end of the expansion link C908 extends out of the expansion link B907 and is hinged to the moving guide block 916 in the oscillating spray device B, a moving block 906 is sleeved on the expansion link B907, the moving block 906 is hinged to one end of a connecting rod a909, the other end of the connecting rod a909 is hinged to one end of a rotating rod B910, the other end of the rotating rod B910 is perpendicular to the geometric center of the rotating rod B913, at this time, when the rotating rod a 911 drives the rotating rod a912 to oscillate by a certain angle, the rotating rod a912 drives the sector 914 in the oscillating spray device a and the oscillating spray device B to simultaneously rotate by a certain angle clockwise or, the swing guide rod 902 drives the movable block 903 to slide along the arc-shaped slide 901, meanwhile, when the rotating rod a912 swings for a certain angle, the rotating rod B910 also swings clockwise or counterclockwise for a certain angle, when the rotating rod B910 swings, the connecting rod a909 drives the moving block 906 to slide along the telescopic rod B907, when the moving block 906 slides, the telescopic rod B907 is driven to move up and down, when the telescopic rod B907 moves up and down, the telescopic rod a904 and the telescopic rod C908 are driven to move, the telescopic rod a904 drives the movable guide block 916 in the swing spraying device a to slide along the swing guide rod 902, when the movable guide block 916 slides, the water spray disc 915 on the movable guide block is driven to slide along the swing guide rod 902 and spray water, simultaneously, when the movable guide block 916 slides, the water spray disc 915 on the movable guide block is driven to slide along the swing guide rod 902 and spray water. Can realize through the water spray dish 915 in the swing spray set A and the water spray dish 915 in the swing spray set B swing and slide the water spray through this kind of mode, the water spray is more even, washes more thoroughly, and washing efficiency is higher, can all-roundly wash the medical instrument who puts in the thing device to the lift, wash and do not have the residue.
The water supply device A comprises a water source, a water inlet 502 and a water inlet hose 503, wherein the water inlet 502 is connected with the water source, the water inlet 502 is connected with one end of the water inlet hose 503, and the other end of the water inlet hose 503 is communicated with a water spraying disc 915. The water supply device A also comprises a water outlet hose 501, a water purifying box door 504, a water collecting tank 505, a water outlet pipe 506, a water inlet 507, a water purifying box 508, a box body 509, a water purifying ball 510, an outlet 511 and a water purifying net 512, the bottom wall of the machine body 7 is provided with a water collecting tank 505, a water discharging pipe 506 is arranged in the water collecting tank 505, the water discharging pipe 506 is inserted into a water inlet hole 507 of a water purifying tank 508, the water inlet hole 507 is positioned on the top wall of the machine body 7, the water purifying tank 508 is arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body 7, the water purifying tank 508 is provided with a hollow cavity, a water purifying tank door 504 is arranged on the water purifying tank 508, a box body 509 is arranged in the water purifying tank 508, openings are formed in the top and the bottom of the box body 509, a purifying net 512 is arranged on the opening of the box body 509, a purifying ball 510 is arranged in the box body 509, an outlet 511 is arranged at the bottom of the water purifying tank 508, the outlet 511 is connected with one end of. The structure of the water supply device B is completely the same as that of the water supply device A, the water supply device A is connected with the swing spraying device A and supplies water for the swing spraying device A, and the water supply device B is connected with the swing spraying device B and supplies water for the swing spraying device B. When the water supply device A and the water supply device B are used for supplying water, the electromagnetic valve on the water inlet 502 can be opened, water is supplied through the water inlet 502, the electromagnetic valve on the water inlet 502 can also be closed, water collected in the water collecting tank 505 is discharged into the water purifying tank 508 through the water discharge pipe 506, enters the box body 509 through the purifying net 512, is purified through the purifying ball 510 and then is discharged onto the water outlet hose 501 from the outlet 511, the electromagnetic valve on the water outlet hose 501 is opened, water on the water outlet hose 501 enters the water spraying disc 915 through the water inlet hose 503 to spray water, secondary use of water in the machine body 7 is achieved, water resources are saved, meanwhile, the purifying ball 510 in the box body 509 can be replaced through taking out the box body 509, the water purifying effect of the device is prolonged, and the cleanliness of the purified. The purification ball 510 is a purification particle with a water purification function, which is commonly available in the market, and can adsorb impurities in water.
In order to facilitate the operation of the device, a button 304 may be disposed outside the body 7, the button 304 is connected to the receiver 301 through a wire, the receiver 301 is connected to the signal converter 302 through a wire, the signal converter 302 is connected to the controller 303 through a wire, the controller 303 is connected to the air pump 802 through a wire, and the controller 303 is connected to the motor a401, the motor B601, the motor C809 and the motor D911 through wires. When the device needs to be operated, the control information is input through the keys 304 and is transmitted to the receiver 301, the receiver 301 receives the signal and transmits the signal to the signal converter 302, the signal converter 302 converts the signal and transmits the signal to the controller 303, and the controller 303 controls the opening and closing of the motor A401, the motor B601, the motor C809, the motor D911 and the air pump 802.
The specific implementation process is as follows: when the device is used, the lifting cylinder 201 can drive the lifting basket 202 to lift, when the lifting basket 202 is positioned at the bottom of the machine body 7, cleaning liquid in the soaking device at the bottom of the machine body 7 flows to clean stains on medical instruments in the lifting basket 202, after soaking treatment, the lifting cylinder 201 drives the lifting basket 202 to move upwards to the lower side of the spraying device, at the moment, the lifting basket 202 is separated from the soaking device, water is sprayed through a spraying disc 915 in the spraying device, residual stains on the medical instruments are washed away, sewage attached to the stains is washed away, the washing effect is better, after the spraying device is washed, rotary supporting devices in two washing and drying devices of the machine body 7 are rotated to open two partition plates 10, at the moment, the lifting cylinder 201 drives the lifting basket 202 to move to the upper side of the washing and drying devices, the rotary supporting devices are rotated to be restored to a horizontal state, and the soaking device, the spraying, The devices with higher humidity, such as the spraying device, are isolated from the drying device, the sterilizing device and the heating device, so that the dry-wet separation is realized. At the moment, the exhaust rod A804 and the exhaust rod B805 in the drying device move simultaneously to blow air for drying, the electric heating pipe 103 in the heating device is matched for heating, rapid drying is achieved, ultraviolet irradiation is carried out through the ultraviolet lamp tube 102 in the drying process for sterilization, the whole device is good in cleaning, drying and drying effects and mutually matched, and rapid and efficient cooperative work is achieved.
The device can realize carrying out self-cleaning, stoving and disinfection to medical instrument in proper order, has reduced the process that medical instrument took out and put into, has saved the manpower, has improved work efficiency, and collision etc. caused the damage to medical instrument when having avoided medical instrument to take out and put into simultaneously. The device washes simultaneously and dries through two sets of washing drying device, has improved the efficiency of washing and drying, has saved the time, has improved work efficiency. The device adopts soak device to soak the back, and rethread spray set sprays, and the cleaning performance is good, has practiced thrift the water resource.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a medical treatment is with self-cleaning equipment of drying and disinfection, includes organism (7), its characterized in that: a lifting object placing device, a disinfecting device and a washing and drying device are arranged in the machine body (7), and a soaking device is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (7); the washing and drying device comprises a rotary supporting device, a drying device and a spraying device, the rotary supporting device is fixed on the side wall of the machine body (7), the drying device is arranged at the top of the rotary supporting device, and the spraying device is arranged at the bottom of the rotary supporting device; the spraying device comprises a motor D (911), a rotating rod A (912), a swinging spraying device A and a swinging spraying device B, wherein the motor D (911) is arranged on a partition plate (10) of the rotary supporting device, an output shaft of the motor D (911) is connected with the rotating rod A (912), one end of the rotating rod A (912) is hinged with the swinging spraying device A, and the other end of the rotating rod A (912) is hinged with the swinging spraying device B; the swing spraying device A comprises a connecting rod B (913), a sector disc (914), a connecting piece and a water spraying disc (915), the sector disc (914) is hinged on a partition plate (10) of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc (914) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod B (913), the other end of the connecting rod B (913) is hinged with the end of a rotating rod A (912), the sector disc (914) is provided with the connecting piece which is connected with the water spraying disc (915), the water spraying disc (915) is connected with the water supply device A through a hose, the swing spraying device B comprises the connecting rod B (913), the sector disc (914), the connecting piece and the water spraying disc (915), the sector disc (914) is hinged on the partition plate (10) of the rotary supporting device, the sector disc (914) is hinged with one end of the connecting rod B (913), and the other end of the connecting rod B (913) is hinged with the end of the rotating rod A (912), the fan-shaped disc (914) is provided with a connecting piece, the connecting piece is connected with a water spraying disc (915), and the water spraying disc (915) is connected with a water supply device B through a hose.
2. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting storage device comprises a lifting cylinder (201), a lifting basket (202) and water filtering holes (203), wherein the lifting cylinder (201) is arranged on the top wall of the machine body (7), an output rod of the lifting cylinder (201) is connected with the lifting basket (202), and the water filtering holes (203) are formed in the lifting basket (202).
3. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the disinfection device comprises a sterilization device and a heating device, the sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet lamp shade (101) and an ultraviolet lamp tube (102), the ultraviolet lamp tube (102) is arranged on the inner wall of the machine body (7), the ultraviolet lamp shade (101) is covered outside the ultraviolet lamp tube (102), the heating device comprises a heating box (104) and an electric heating pipe (103), the heating box (104) is arranged in the inner wall of the machine body (7), and the electric heating pipe (103) is arranged in the heating box (104).
4. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the soaking device comprises a motor B (601), a rotating drum (602) and blades (603), wherein the motor B (601) is arranged in the bottom wall of the machine body (7), an output shaft of the motor B (601) is connected with the bottom of the rotating drum (602), and the blades (603) are arranged on the side wall of the rotating drum (602).
5. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the washing and drying devices is two, the two washing and drying devices are respectively positioned on two side walls of the machine body (7), and the positions of the two washing and drying devices are corresponding.
6. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary supporting device comprises a motor A (401), a groove (402), a nut block (403), a guide device, a lifting rack (405), a screw rod (407), a gear A (408) and a partition plate (10), wherein the groove (402) is formed in the side wall of the machine body (7), the motor A (401) is arranged in the groove (402), an output shaft of the motor A (401) is connected with one end of the screw rod (407), the other end of the screw rod (407) is connected with the bottom wall of the groove (402) through a bearing, the screw rod (407) is connected with the nut block (403) through threads, the nut block (403) is connected with the lifting rack (405) through the guide device, the lifting rack (405) is meshed with the gear A (408), one side of the gear A (408) is connected with the inner wall of the machine body (7), the other side of the gear A (408) is connected with one end of the partition plate (10), and the other end of the partition plate (10) is connected with, the bottom of the partition board (10) is provided with a spraying device, and the top of the partition board (10) is provided with a drying device.
7. The medical automatic cleaning, drying and sterilizing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying device comprises a rack B (801), an air pump (802), an exhaust hole (803), an exhaust rod A (804), an exhaust rod B (805), a rack A (808), a sliding device A, a sliding device B, a motor C (809) and a gear B (810), wherein the motor C (809) is arranged on a partition plate (10) of the rotary supporting device, an output shaft of the motor C (809) is connected with an input shaft of the gear B (810), one end of the gear B (810) is meshed with the rack A (808), the other end of the gear B (810) is meshed with the rack B (801), the rack B (801) is connected with the sliding device B, the rack B (801) is fixedly connected with the exhaust rod B (805), the rack A (808) is connected with the sliding device A, the rack A (808) is fixedly connected with the exhaust rod A (804), the exhaust rod A (804) and the exhaust rod B (805) are arranged in parallel, the air exhaust rod A (804) and the air exhaust rod B (805) are hollow rods, air exhaust holes (803) are formed in the air exhaust rod A (804) and the air exhaust rod B (805), the air exhaust rod A (804) and the air exhaust rod B (805) are connected with an air pump (802) through hoses respectively, and the air pump (802) is arranged on a partition plate (10) of the rotary supporting device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810560545.6A CN108746038B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Medical equipment for automatically cleaning, drying and disinfecting |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810560545.6A CN108746038B (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Medical equipment for automatically cleaning, drying and disinfecting |
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| CN108746038A CN108746038A (en) | 2018-11-06 |
| CN108746038B true CN108746038B (en) | 2021-02-02 |
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| CN107552468A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-09 | 长沙科悦企业管理咨询有限公司 | A kind of medicine equipment cleaning sterilizing device |
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Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 154000 no.258 Xuefu street, Xiangyang District, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province Applicant after: JIAMUSI University Address before: 148 Xuefu Street, Jiamusi City, Heilongjiang Province, 154000 Applicant before: Zhang Tao |
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Inventor after: Zhang Tao Inventor after: Liu Guangxiang Inventor after: Jiaowei Inventor after: Liu Chaoyang Inventor after: Yue Yuan Inventor after: Zhang Pengxia Inventor after: Wang Weiqun Inventor before: Zhang Tao Inventor before: Liu Guangxiang Inventor before: Jiaowei Inventor before: Liu Chaoyang Inventor before: Wang Weiqun |
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