CN111780538A - Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials - Google Patents
Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials Download PDFInfo
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- CN111780538A CN111780538A CN202010678216.9A CN202010678216A CN111780538A CN 111780538 A CN111780538 A CN 111780538A CN 202010678216 A CN202010678216 A CN 202010678216A CN 111780538 A CN111780538 A CN 111780538A
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- blowing
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 74
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 21
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/02—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces
- F26B17/04—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined
- F26B17/045—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed by belts carrying the materials; with movement performed by belts or elements attached to endless belts or chains propelling the materials over stationary surfaces the belts being all horizontal or slightly inclined the material on the belt being agitated, dispersed or turned over by mechanical means, e.g. by vibrating the belt, by fixed, rotating or oscillating elements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, and particularly discloses a drying box for traditional Chinese medicine processing, which comprises an outer box body; the top of the outer box body is provided with an air distribution box, the lower part of the outer box body is provided with a drying cavity, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity; the bottom plate of the air distribution box is provided with a blowing assembly which is used for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity, the blowing assembly is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution box, and the top plate of the outer box body is provided with an air blowing assembly which is used for blowing hot air into the air distribution box. According to the embodiment of the invention, hot air is blown into the air distribution box through the air blowing assembly, the hot air in the air distribution box is uniformly blown to medicinal materials in the drying cavity through the air blowing assembly, the drying effect on the medicinal materials can be effectively improved by matching with the rolling of the medicinal materials on the conveying belt, and the lifting toothed plate moving up and down can drive the air blowing pipe to swing, so that the uniform air blowing effect is realized, and the drying effect on the medicinal materials is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing, in particular to a drying box for traditional Chinese medicine processing.
Background
The traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be stored for a long time after being dried, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are dehydrated through the drying effect, so that the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are kept, the further processing of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials is facilitated, and the storage and the placement of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials are facilitated. At present, current chinese-medicinal material drying device places the chinese-medicinal material in the box at the stoving in-process and is heated inhomogeneously, and the chinese-medicinal material that is located the upper surface is dried fastly, efficient, and the chinese-medicinal material stoving speed that is located middle and lower floor is slow, and this not only causes the whole drying efficiency of chinese-medicinal material to reduce, can cause even that the chinese-medicinal material stoving degree in placing the box is inconsistent, influences the problem of chinese-medicinal material quality.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, and aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises an outer box body;
the top of the outer box body is provided with an air distribution box, the lower part of the outer box body is provided with a drying cavity, and a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity; a bottom plate of the air distribution box is provided with a blowing component for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity, the blowing component is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution box, and an air blowing component for blowing hot air into the air distribution box is arranged on a top plate of the outer box body; the subassembly of blowing includes fixed mounting and is in sealed sliding sleeve on the gas distribution box bottom plate, it is equipped with the lifting tooth plate to run through the slip in the sealed sliding sleeve, the driving tooth has been seted up to lifting tooth plate's lower part outer wall, the top in stoving chamber still the rotating turret be equipped with lifting tooth plate lower part engaged with driven gear, the last support mounting of driven gear has the gas blow pipe, the blowing nozzle has been seted up to the tip of gas blow pipe, still be provided with on the gas blow pipe with the air inlet that the blowing nozzle is linked together, the gas outlet has been seted up on the bottom plate of gas distribution box, the gas outlet with be linked together through the intercommunication hose between the air inlet.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, a lifting plate is arranged in the air distribution box in a lifting manner, a cam is also rotatably arranged in the air distribution box, and a driving motor for driving the cam to rotate is arranged in the air distribution box; the lifting plate is connected with the inner cavity bottom plate of the air distribution box through supporting springs in a supporting mode, and a plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the lifting plate.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the top end of the lifting toothed plate is fixedly connected with the lifting plate; the inner wall of the air distribution box is provided with a guide groove, and the end part of the lifting plate is arranged in the guide groove in a vertically sliding manner.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is also arranged at the top of the drying cavity so as to sterilize the medicinal materials.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the air blowing assembly comprises an air pump fixedly mounted on the top plate of the outer box body, the top plate of the outer box body is also provided with a heating box, an electric heating net is arranged in the heating box, an air outlet end of the air pump is connected with an air inlet end of the heating box, and an air outlet end of the heating box extends to an inner cavity of the air distribution box, so that air is blown into the air distribution box by the air pump, and the air blowing effect in the heating box can be realized by the arranged electric heating net.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers which are rotatably arranged along the length direction of the drying cavity, a conveying belt is connected between the two conveying rollers, and one of the conveying rollers is driven by a conveying motor; the stoving intracavity still be provided with a plurality of the excitation eccentric wheel of conveyer belt looks adaptation can produce the excitation effect to the conveyer belt through the excitation eccentric wheel for the medicinal material of carrying on the conveyer belt rolls, thereby helps the stoving to the medicinal material.
As a further limitation of the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention, two sides of the outer box body are respectively provided with a feeding box and a collecting box, wherein the feeding box is provided with a feeding funnel communicated with the drying cavity, medicinal materials to be dried are fed onto a conveying belt through the feeding funnel, the bottom of the collecting box is provided with a receiving disc corresponding to the conveying belt, and the medicinal materials conveyed by the conveying belt and dried enter the collecting box through the receiving disc.
As a further limitation of the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the conveying motor for driving the conveying roller to rotate is installed on the feeding box.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that hot air is blown into the air distribution box through the air blowing assembly, the hot air in the air distribution box is uniformly blown to the medicinal materials in the drying cavity through the air blowing assembly and is matched with the rolling of the medicinal materials on the conveying belt, so that the drying effect on the medicinal materials can be effectively improved; in the drying box provided by the embodiment of the invention, the driving motor is utilized to drive the cam to rotate, the rotating cam can push the lifting plate to move up and down in the gas distribution box, and further drive the lifting toothed plate to move up and down, and the lower part of the lifting toothed plate is meshed and connected with the driven gear, so that the lifting toothed plate which moves up and down can drive the gas blowing pipe to swing, and therefore, the effect of uniform blowing is realized, and the drying effect on medicinal materials is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial structure diagram of the interior of a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of a blowing assembly in a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is provided by the embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting toothed plate in a drying oven for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials provided by the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-an outer box, 2-an air distribution box, 3-a lifting plate, 4-a guide groove, 5-an air pump, 6-a heating box, 7-an electric heating net, 8-an air vent, 9-a cam, 10-a driving motor, 11-a drying cavity, 12-a conveying belt, 13-an excitation eccentric wheel, 14-a conveying roller, 15-a conveying motor, 16-a feeding box, 17-a feeding hopper, 18-a collecting box, 19-a receiving disc, 20-an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, 21-a lifting toothed plate, 22-a supporting spring, 23-a driven gear, 24-an air blowing pipe, 25-a sealing sliding sleeve, 26-a driving tooth, 27-an air inlet, 28-an air outlet, 29-a communication hose and 30-an air blowing nozzle.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises an outer box 1, an air distribution box 2 is arranged on the top of the outer box 1, a drying cavity 11 is arranged on the lower part of the outer box 1, a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity 11, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers 14 rotatably arranged along the length direction of the drying cavity 11, a conveying belt 12 is connected between the two conveying rollers 14, and one of the conveying rollers 14 is driven by a conveying motor 15; still be provided with in the stoving chamber 11 with a plurality of conveyer belt 12 looks adaptation's excitation eccentric wheel 13 can produce the excitation effect to conveyer belt 12 through excitation eccentric wheel 13 for the medicinal material of carrying on conveyer belt 12 rolls, thereby helps the stoving to the medicinal material.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, two sides of the outer box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding box 16 and a collecting box 18, wherein the feeding box 16 is provided with a feeding funnel 17 communicated with the drying cavity 11, the medicinal materials to be dried are fed onto the conveying belt 12 through the feeding funnel 17, the bottom of the collecting box 18 is provided with a receiving plate 19 corresponding to the conveying belt 12, and the medicinal materials conveyed by the conveying belt 12 and dried enter the collecting box 18 through the receiving plate 19.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the conveying motor 15 for driving the conveying rollers 14 to rotate is installed on the batch tank 16.
With reference to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 is provided with the blowing assembly for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity 11, the blowing assembly is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution box 2, and the top plate of the outer box 1 is provided with the blowing assembly for blowing hot air into the air distribution box 2, so that in the embodiment provided by the present invention, hot air is blown into the air distribution box 2 through the blowing assembly, and the hot air in the air distribution box 2 is uniformly blown onto the medicinal materials in the drying cavity 11 through the blowing assembly, and the rolling of the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 12 is matched, so as to effectively improve the drying effect of the medicinal materials.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises an outer box 1, an air distribution box 2 is arranged on the top of the outer box 1, a drying cavity 11 is arranged on the lower part of the outer box 1, a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity 11, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers 14 rotatably arranged along the length direction of the drying cavity 11, a conveying belt 12 is connected between the two conveying rollers 14, and one of the conveying rollers 14 is driven by a conveying motor 15; still be provided with in the stoving chamber 11 with a plurality of conveyer belt 12 looks adaptation's excitation eccentric wheel 13 can produce the excitation effect to conveyer belt 12 through excitation eccentric wheel 13 for the medicinal material of carrying on conveyer belt 12 rolls, thereby helps the stoving to the medicinal material.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, two sides of the outer box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding box 16 and a collecting box 18, wherein the feeding box 16 is provided with a feeding funnel 17 communicated with the drying cavity 11, the medicinal materials to be dried are fed onto the conveying belt 12 through the feeding funnel 17, the bottom of the collecting box 18 is provided with a receiving plate 19 corresponding to the conveying belt 12, and the medicinal materials conveyed by the conveying belt 12 and dried enter the collecting box 18 through the receiving plate 19.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the conveying motor 15 for driving the conveying rollers 14 to rotate is installed on the batch tank 16.
With reference to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 is provided with the blowing assembly for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity 11, the blowing assembly is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution box 2, and the top plate of the outer box 1 is provided with the blowing assembly for blowing hot air into the air distribution box 2, so that in the embodiment provided by the present invention, hot air is blown into the air distribution box 2 through the blowing assembly, and the hot air in the air distribution box 2 is uniformly blown onto the medicinal materials in the drying cavity 11 through the blowing assembly, and the rolling of the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 12 is matched, so as to effectively improve the drying effect of the medicinal materials.
In particular, in the embodiment provided by the invention, the blowing assembly comprises a sealing sliding sleeve 25 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2, a lifting toothed plate 21 is arranged in the sealing sliding sleeve 25 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the outer wall of the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21 is provided with a transmission gear 26, the top of the drying cavity 11 is also provided with a driven gear 23 engaged with the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21, the driven gear 23 is supported and provided with an air blowing pipe 24, the end part of the air blowing pipe 24 is provided with an air blowing nozzle 30, the air blowing pipe 24 is also provided with an air inlet 27 communicated with the air blowing nozzle 30, the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 is provided with an air outlet 28, the air outlet 28 is communicated with the air inlet 27 through a communicating hose 29, therefore, the hot air entering the air distribution box 2 can flow through the communication hose 29 and then be blown out through the blowing nozzle 30;
further, in the embodiment provided by the invention, a lifting plate 3 is arranged in the air distribution box 2 in a lifting manner, a guide groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the air distribution box 2, the end part of the lifting plate 3 is arranged in the guide groove 4 in a vertically sliding manner, a cam 9 is further arranged in the air distribution box 2 in a rotating manner, and a driving motor 10 for driving the cam 9 to rotate is arranged in the air distribution box 2; the lifting plate 3 is in supporting connection with the inner cavity bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 through a supporting spring 22, and a plurality of vent holes 8 are uniformly distributed on the lifting plate 3; the top end of the lifting toothed plate 21 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 3;
in the embodiment of the invention, the driving motor 10 is used for driving the cam 9 to rotate, the rotating cam 9 can push the lifting plate 3 to move up and down in the air distribution box 2, and further drive the lifting toothed plate 21 to move up and down, and the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 23, so that the lifting toothed plate 21 moving up and down can drive the air blowing pipe 24 to swing, thereby realizing the effect of uniform air blowing and improving the drying effect of medicinal materials.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 1-4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, a drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials comprises an outer box 1, an air distribution box 2 is arranged on the top of the outer box 1, a drying cavity 11 is arranged on the lower part of the outer box 1, a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity 11, the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers 14 rotatably arranged along the length direction of the drying cavity 11, a conveying belt 12 is connected between the two conveying rollers 14, and one of the conveying rollers 14 is driven by a conveying motor 15; still be provided with in the stoving chamber 11 with a plurality of conveyer belt 12 looks adaptation's excitation eccentric wheel 13 can produce the excitation effect to conveyer belt 12 through excitation eccentric wheel 13 for the medicinal material of carrying on conveyer belt 12 rolls, thereby helps the stoving to the medicinal material.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, two sides of the outer box 1 are respectively provided with a feeding box 16 and a collecting box 18, wherein the feeding box 16 is provided with a feeding funnel 17 communicated with the drying cavity 11, the medicinal materials to be dried are fed onto the conveying belt 12 through the feeding funnel 17, the bottom of the collecting box 18 is provided with a receiving plate 19 corresponding to the conveying belt 12, and the medicinal materials conveyed by the conveying belt 12 and dried enter the collecting box 18 through the receiving plate 19.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the conveying motor 15 for driving the conveying rollers 14 to rotate is installed on the batch tank 16.
With reference to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment provided by the present invention, the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 is provided with the blowing assembly for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity 11, the blowing assembly is communicated with the inner cavity of the air distribution box 2, and the top plate of the outer box 1 is provided with the blowing assembly for blowing hot air into the air distribution box 2, so that in the embodiment provided by the present invention, hot air is blown into the air distribution box 2 through the blowing assembly, and the hot air in the air distribution box 2 is uniformly blown onto the medicinal materials in the drying cavity 11 through the blowing assembly, and the rolling of the medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 12 is matched, so as to effectively improve the drying effect of the medicinal materials.
In particular, in the embodiment provided by the invention, the blowing assembly comprises a sealing sliding sleeve 25 fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2, a lifting toothed plate 21 is arranged in the sealing sliding sleeve 25 in a penetrating and sliding manner, the outer wall of the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21 is provided with a transmission gear 26, the top of the drying cavity 11 is also provided with a driven gear 23 engaged with the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21, the driven gear 23 is supported and provided with an air blowing pipe 24, the end part of the air blowing pipe 24 is provided with an air blowing nozzle 30, the air blowing pipe 24 is also provided with an air inlet 27 communicated with the air blowing nozzle 30, the bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 is provided with an air outlet 28, the air outlet 28 is communicated with the air inlet 27 through a communicating hose 29, therefore, the hot air introduced into the air distribution box 2 can flow through the communication hose 29 and be blown out through the blowing nozzle 30.
Further, in the embodiment provided by the invention, a lifting plate 3 is arranged in the air distribution box 2 in a lifting manner, a guide groove 4 is formed in the inner wall of the air distribution box 2, the end part of the lifting plate 3 is arranged in the guide groove 4 in a vertically sliding manner, a cam 9 is further arranged in the air distribution box 2 in a rotating manner, and a driving motor 10 for driving the cam 9 to rotate is arranged in the air distribution box 2; the lifting plate 3 is in supporting connection with the inner cavity bottom plate of the air distribution box 2 through a supporting spring 22, and a plurality of vent holes 8 are uniformly distributed on the lifting plate 3; the top end of the lifting tooth plate 21 is fixedly connected with the lifting plate 3.
In the embodiment of the invention, the driving motor 10 is used for driving the cam 9 to rotate, the rotating cam 9 can push the lifting plate 3 to move up and down in the air distribution box 2, and further drive the lifting toothed plate 21 to move up and down, and the lower part of the lifting toothed plate 21 is meshed and connected with the driven gear 23, so that the lifting toothed plate 21 moving up and down can drive the air blowing pipe 24 to swing, thereby realizing the effect of uniform air blowing and improving the drying effect of medicinal materials.
Referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment of the present invention, an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 20 is further disposed at the top of the drying cavity 11 to sterilize the medicinal materials.
In the air blowing assembly provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air blowing assembly comprises an air pump 5 fixedly mounted on the top plate of the outer box body 1, a heating box 6 is further arranged on the top plate of the outer box body 1, an electric heating net 7 is arranged in the heating box 6, an air outlet end of the air pump 5 is connected with an air inlet end of the heating box 6, and the air outlet end of the heating box 6 extends to the inner cavity of the air distribution box 2, so that air is blown into the air distribution box 2 by the air pump 5, and the effect of blowing air into the heating box 6 can be realized through the arranged electric heating net 7.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials is characterized by comprising an outer box body (1);
the top of the outer box body (1) is provided with an air distribution box (2), the lower part of the outer box body (1) is provided with a drying cavity (11), and a conveying assembly is arranged in the drying cavity (11);
a bottom plate of the air distribution box (2) is provided with a blowing component for uniformly blowing air into the drying cavity (11), the blowing component is communicated with an inner cavity of the air distribution box (2), and a top plate of the outer box body (1) is provided with an air blowing component for blowing hot air into the air distribution box (2); the subassembly of blowing includes fixed mounting sealed sliding sleeve (25) on gas distribution case (2) bottom plate, it is equipped with elevating gear board (21) to run through the slip in sealed sliding sleeve (25), driving tooth (26) have been seted up to the lower part outer wall of elevating gear board (21), the top of stoving chamber (11) is still the rotating turret be equipped with elevating gear board (21) lower part engaged with driven gear (23), supporting installation has gas blow pipe (24) on driven gear (23), blowing nozzle (30) have been seted up to the tip of gas blow pipe (24), still be provided with on gas blow pipe (24) with air inlet (27) that gas blow nozzle (30) are linked together, gas outlet (28) have been seted up on the bottom plate of gas distribution case (2), gas outlet (28) with be linked together through intercommunication hose (29) between air inlet (27).
2. The drying box for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein a lifting plate (3) is arranged in the air distribution box (2) in a lifting manner, a cam (9) is further rotatably arranged in the air distribution box (2), and a driving motor (10) for driving the cam (9) to rotate is arranged in the air distribution box (2); the lifting plate (3) is in supporting connection with the inner cavity bottom plate of the air distribution box (2) through a supporting spring (22), and a plurality of vent holes (8) are uniformly distributed on the lifting plate (3).
3. The drying box for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the lifting toothed plate (21) is fixedly connected with the lifting plate (3); a guide groove (4) is formed in the inner wall of the air distribution box (2), and the end portion of the lifting plate (3) is arranged in the guide groove (4) in a vertically sliding mode.
4. The drying box for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (20) is further arranged at the top of the drying cavity (11).
5. The drying box for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the air blowing assembly comprises an air pump (5) fixedly installed on a top plate of the outer box body (1), a heating box (6) is further arranged on the top plate of the outer box body (1), an electric heating net (7) is arranged in the heating box (6), an air outlet end of the air pump (5) is connected with an air inlet end of the heating box (6), and an air outlet end of the heating box (6) extends to an inner cavity of the air distribution box (2).
6. The drying oven for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, according to claim 5, is characterized in that the conveying assembly comprises two conveying rollers (14) which are rotatably arranged along the length direction of the drying cavity (11), a conveying belt (12) is connected between the two conveying rollers (14), and one of the conveying rollers (14) is driven by a conveying motor (15); and excitation eccentric wheels (13) matched with the plurality of conveying belts (12) are further arranged in the drying cavity (11).
7. The drying box for processing the traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 6, wherein a feeding box (16) and a collecting box (18) are respectively arranged on two sides of the outer box body (1), a feeding funnel (17) communicated with the drying cavity (11) is arranged on the feeding box (16), and a material receiving plate (19) corresponding to the conveying belt (12) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (18).
8. Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 7, characterized in that the conveying motor (15) for driving the conveying roller (14) to rotate is mounted on the feeding box (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010678216.9A CN111780538A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010678216.9A CN111780538A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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| CN111780538A true CN111780538A (en) | 2020-10-16 |
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| CN202010678216.9A Withdrawn CN111780538A (en) | 2020-07-15 | 2020-07-15 | Drying box for processing traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112432484A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 苏州讯能光电科技有限公司 | LED casing processing material quick drying device |
| CN113181393A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-30 | 刘明民 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device |
-
2020
- 2020-07-15 CN CN202010678216.9A patent/CN111780538A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112432484A (en) * | 2020-11-24 | 2021-03-02 | 苏州讯能光电科技有限公司 | LED casing processing material quick drying device |
| CN113181393A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-30 | 刘明民 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device |
| CN113181393B (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2023-11-28 | 深圳市金雨滴精密有限公司 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing device |
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Application publication date: 20201016 |