CN113181393B - Medical surgical knife sterilizing device - Google Patents
Medical surgical knife sterilizing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113181393B CN113181393B CN202110438960.6A CN202110438960A CN113181393B CN 113181393 B CN113181393 B CN 113181393B CN 202110438960 A CN202110438960 A CN 202110438960A CN 113181393 B CN113181393 B CN 113181393B
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- sliding
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- collecting frame
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- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008223 sterile water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a sterilizing and disinfecting device for medical surgical cutters. The invention provides a medical surgical knife sterilizing device with a good sterilizing effect and a drying function. The technical scheme is as follows: a medical surgical knife sterilizing device comprises a bottom plate and a motor, wherein one side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with the motor; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding mechanism; and a disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding mechanism. According to the invention, the surgical knife is driven to be transported to the sterilizing mechanism under the action of the motor output shaft, and is sterilized and disinfected under the action of the sterilizing mechanism, so that the effect of automatic sterilization is achieved, and the surgical knife can be cleaned and disinfected without manual work.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sterilizing device, in particular to a sterilizing and disinfecting device for medical surgical cutters.
Background
The scalpel consists of a blade and a scalpel handle, is a special cutter for cutting a human body or an animal body, and is also an essential surgical tool in surgical operation.
After the patient performs surgery, people need to disinfect and disinfect the scalpel, and the secondary use can be continued, and the traditional scalpel disinfection mode is generally that the scalpel is disinfected manually, and the scalpel disinfection speed is slow, and the scalpel is sharp cutter, and people are manual when disinfecting the scalpel, and the hand of people is scratched easily, has the potential safety hazard, and disinfection effect is relatively poor for the scalpel disinfection is not clean enough, and when people used secondarily, residual bacterial virus on the scalpel is easy to infect and is given a plurality of problems such as patient.
In view of the above, it is desirable to design a medical surgical knife sterilizing device with a better sterilizing effect and a drying function, so as to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the manual operation is slow in the sterilization speed of the scalpel, the hands of people are easily scratched when the scalpel is sterilized by the manual operation, potential safety hazards exist, and the sterilization effect is poor, the technical problem of the invention is as follows: provides a medical surgical knife sterilizing device with good sterilizing effect and drying function.
The technical scheme is as follows: a medical surgical knife sterilizing device, comprising: the motor is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the bottom plate is provided with a feeding mechanism; and a disinfection mechanism is arranged on one side of the top of the feeding mechanism.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the feeding mechanism comprises: the first support columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between one sides of the first support columns, and one side of the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor; the gear is omitted, and the gear is omitted at two sides of the first rotating shaft; two second support columns are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate; the first sliding rail is arranged between one sides of the two support columns; the sliding group is arranged on one side of the first sliding rail in a sliding manner; the first racks are arranged on one side of the sliding group and are matched with the gear missing wheels; the fixed sliding rail sets are arranged on one sides of the first racks; the second collecting frame is arranged between one sides of the first racks; the first collecting frame is arranged between one sides of the fixed sliding rail groups in a sliding mode, and the first collecting frame is connected with the second collecting frame in a sliding mode; the filter screen is arranged on the left side of the second collecting frame.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the disinfection mechanism comprises: the first support rods are arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail; the water tank is arranged at one side of the first support rod; the top of the water tank is provided with a water tank cover in a sliding manner; a floating club is arranged on one side of the water tank cover in a sliding manner; the bottom of the water containing tank is provided with a water drain pipe; the first rack is arranged on the top of one side of the first fixed block, and the first fixed block is connected with a first supporting rod on one side; the telescopic rod is arranged at one side of the first fixed block; the second fixing block is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail on one side; the second sliding rail is arranged at one side of the second fixed block; the sliding sleeve is arranged on one side of the top of the second sliding rail, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner, the sliding block is connected with the telescopic rod, and the sliding blocks are matched with the sewer pipe; the first wedge-shaped block is arranged on one side of the second sliding rail in a sliding manner, and the first wedge-shaped block is connected with the sliding block; the second wedge-shaped block is arranged on one side of the second collecting frame and is matched with the first wedge-shaped block.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a drying mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism comprises: the third support columns are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate; the top of the third support column is provided with two third fixing blocks; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the two third fixed blocks; the second rotating shafts are respectively provided with a dryer; straight gears are arranged on one side of the second rotating shaft; the support frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and the fourth fixing blocks are arranged on one side of the top of the support frames; the inner sides of the support frames are respectively provided with a second rack in a sliding mode, and the second racks are respectively matched with the spur gears; the first springs are arranged between the second racks and the fourth fixed block; the second rack is provided with a second wedge-shaped block at one side; and the fourth wedge-shaped blocks are symmetrically arranged on one side of the first collecting frame, and are matched with the third wedge-shaped blocks.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a blanking mechanism, wherein the blanking mechanism comprises: the second support rods are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate; a blanking frame is arranged between one sides of the second support rods; the blanking frame is provided with a blanking plate in a sliding mode; a handle is arranged on one side of the baffle plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a drainage mechanism, and the drainage mechanism comprises: the other side of the first rack is provided with a fifth fixed block; the inner sides of the third sliding rails and the fifth fixed blocks are respectively provided with a third sliding rail; the sliding blocks are arranged on one side of the third sliding rail in a sliding manner; a baffle is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks and is matched with the filter screen; the first fixing rod is arranged on one side of the baffle; the first fixing rod is arranged at one side of the first wedge-shaped block; the second fixing rod is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail on one side; the second fixing rod is arranged on one side of the first fixing rod, and the second fixing rod is connected with the first wedge-shaped block; the second springs are arranged between the sliding blocks and the third sliding rails; the bottom plate is provided with a first collecting frame; the drainage pipes are arranged on two sides of the third collecting frame; and the fourth collecting frame is arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate, and the drain pipes are matched with the fourth collecting frame.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention further comprises a stirring mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is provided with the stirring mechanism.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the invention also comprises a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism comprises: the fixed plate is arranged on one side of the top of the first rack on one side; the motor is arranged at the top of the fixed plate; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the second collecting frames; and one side of the third rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the stirring rod is arranged on one side of the third rotating shaft.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. according to the invention, the surgical knife is driven to be transported to the sterilizing mechanism under the action of the motor output shaft, and is sterilized and disinfected under the action of the sterilizing mechanism, so that the effect of automatic sterilization is achieved, and the surgical knife can be cleaned and disinfected without manual work.
2. Under the effect of the second rack, the spur gear is driven to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, the dryer is driven to rotate in opposite directions, the dryer is aligned with the sterilized scalpel, then the dryer is started by a person, the scalpel is dried under the effect of the dryer, the drying effect of the dryer is good, and the working intensity of people is effectively relieved.
3. Under the effect of motor output shaft, drive third pivot and puddler rotation for the puddler stirs the washing to the scalpel, under the effect of puddler, can disinfect the scalpel and wash cleaner, the puddler can be with the spot stirring on the scalpel clean, makes the sterile effect of scalpel stronger.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a feeding mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sterilizing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a drying mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a blanking mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a drainage mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-a bottom plate, 2-a motor, 3-a feeding mechanism, 31-a first support column, 32-a first rotating shaft, 33-a gear-lack, 34-a first rack, 35-a sliding group, 36-a first sliding rail, 37-a second support column, 38-a first collecting frame, 39-a fixed sliding rail group, 310-a second sliding frame, 311-a filter screen, 4-a sterilizing mechanism, 41-a first support column, 42-a water filling tank, 43-a water tank cover, 44-a floating club, 45-a sewer pipe, 46-a telescopic rod, 47-a first fixed block, 48-a sliding sleeve, 49-a first wedge block, 410-a second sliding rail, 411-a second fixed block, 412-a second wedge block, 5-a drying mechanism, 51-a third support column, 52-third fixing block, 53-dryer, 54-second rotating shaft, 55-spur gear, 56-third wedge block, 57-fourth wedge block, 58-first spring, 59-fourth fixing block, 510-second rack, 6-blanking mechanism, 61-second supporting rod, 62-blanking frame, 63-baffle, 64-handle, 7-drainage mechanism, 71-fifth fixing block, 72-third slide rail, 73-slider, 74-baffle, 75-first fixing rod, 76-fifth wedge block, 77-sixth wedge block, 78-second spring, 79-second fixing rod, 710-third collecting frame, 711-drain pipe, 712-fourth collecting frame, 8-stirring mechanism, 81-fixing plate, 82-motor, 83-third pivot, 84-puddler.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the drawings and specific examples, which are not intended to limit the invention thereto.
Example 1
The utility model provides a medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, including bottom plate 1, motor 2, feeding mechanism 3 and sterilizing mechanism 4, bottom plate 1 top left rear side is equipped with motor 2, and bottom plate 1 top is equipped with feeding mechanism 3, and feeding mechanism 3 top right side is equipped with sterilizing mechanism 4.
When people need to disinfect and sterilize the scalpel, people place the scalpel on the feeding mechanism 3, then the motor 2 is started, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the scalpel is driven to be conveyed to the disinfection mechanism 4, under the action of the disinfection mechanism 4, the scalpel is disinfected and sterilized, after the scalpel is sterilized, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the scalpel after the disinfection is driven to be conveyed to a proper position, and when people do not need to disinfect the scalpel, the motor 2 is closed.
The feeding mechanism 3 comprises a first supporting column 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a gear lack 33, a first rack 34, a sliding group 35, a first sliding rail 36, a second supporting column 37, a first collecting frame 38, a fixed sliding rail group 39, a second collecting frame 310 and a filter screen 311, wherein the first supporting column 31 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the first rotating shaft 32 is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the first supporting column 31, the rear side of the first rotating shaft 32 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 2, the gear lack 33 is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the first rotating shaft 32, two second supporting columns 37 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a first sliding rail 36 is arranged between the upper parts of the two supporting columns, the inner sides of the first sliding rail 36 are respectively provided with a sliding group 35, the sliding group 35 is composed of a sliding supporting block and a supporting plate, the inner sides of the sliding supporting plate 35 are respectively provided with the first rack 34, the first rack 34 is matched with the gear lack 33, the lower sides of the right sides of the first rack 34 are respectively provided with the fixed sliding rail group 39, the inner sides of the right sides of the first rack 34 are respectively provided with the second sliding collecting frame 310, the inner sides of the first sliding group is provided with the sliding collecting frame 310, the first sliding frame is respectively provided with the sliding collecting frame 310 is connected with the sliding frame 310, and the sliding frame is respectively provided with the sliding frame collecting frame 310.
When people need to sterilize the scalpel, the people put the scalpel into the first collecting frame 38, then the people start the motor 2, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first rotating shaft 32 and the gear lack 33 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the gear lack 33 is meshed with the first rack 34, the first rack 34 and the sliding group 35 are driven to move leftwards, so that the first collecting frame 38, the second collecting frame 310 and the fixed sliding rail group 39 are driven to move leftwards, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move leftwards to the sterilizing mechanism 4, when the gear lack 33 is not meshed with the first rack 34, meanwhile, under the action of the sterilizing mechanism 4, sterilizing water flows into the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, the scalpel is cleaned and sterilized, the sterilized sewage flows to a proper position through the filter screen 311, at the moment, the people reversely start the motor 2, the first rotating shaft 32 and the gear lack 33 are driven to rotate clockwise, the first rack 34, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move rightwards to reset, then the first collecting frame 38 is driven to move rightwards, people continue to move rightwards, and people are required to place the user to place the scalpel on the proper position when the user does not need to take the scalpel, and then the scalpel is closed.
The disinfection mechanism 4 comprises a first supporting rod 41, a water containing tank 42, a water tank cover 43, a floating ball rod 44, a sewer pipe 45, a telescopic rod 46, a first fixing block 47, a sliding sleeve 48, a first wedge-shaped block 49, a second sliding rail 410, a second fixing block 411 and a second wedge-shaped block 412, wherein the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 36 is provided with the first supporting rod 41, the inner side of the upper part of the first supporting rod 41 is provided with the water containing tank 42, the top of the water containing tank 42 is provided with the water tank cover 43 in a sliding manner, the inner side of the water tank cover 43 is provided with the floating ball rod 44, the bottom of the water containing tank 42 is provided with the sewer pipe 45, the top of the first rack 34 on the rear side is provided with the first fixing block 47, the first fixing block 47 is connected with the first supporting rod 41 on the rear side, the front side of the first fixing block 47 is provided with the telescopic rod 46, the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 36 on the front side is provided with the second fixing block 411, the rear side of the second sliding rail 410 is provided with the second sliding rail 410, the inner side of the right side of the top of the second sliding rail 410 is provided with the sliding sleeve 48, the sliding block is connected with the telescopic rod 46, the sliding block is matched with the telescopic rod 45, the sewer pipe 45 is matched with the first wedge-shaped block 49, the first wedge-shaped block is matched with the second wedge-shaped block 49 on the front side of the first wedge-shaped block 49, and the front wedge-shaped block is matched with the first wedge-shaped block with the wedge-shaped block 49.
When the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move leftwards, the second wedge block 412 is driven to move leftwards, the second wedge block 412 is enabled to be contacted with the first wedge block 49, the first wedge block 49 and the sliding block move backwards, and accordingly the telescopic rod 46 is compressed, at the moment, the sliding block does not block the downcomer 45 any more, sterile water in the water tank 42 flows to the downcomer 45, the downcomer 45 disinfects the surgical knife by the sterile water to the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, when the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move rightwards, the second wedge block 412 is driven to move rightwards, the second wedge block 412 is enabled to be separated from the first wedge block 49, under the action of the telescopic rod 46, the sliding block and the first wedge block 49 move forwards to reset, at the moment, the sliding block blocks block again block the downcomer 45, so that sterile water in the water tank 42 does not flow out again, waste is avoided, when the sterile water in the water tank 42 is insufficient, the water tank 44 is filled with the sterile water, the water tank cover 44 is filled with the sterile water, and the water can be filled with the water tank cover 44, and the water can be floated in the water tank cover 44, and the water can be floated up the water tank 42, and the water can be floated up the water cover 44.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 7, the drying mechanism 5 is further included, the drying mechanism 5 includes a third support column 51, a third fixing block 52, a dryer 53, a second rotating shaft 54, a spur gear 55, a third wedge 56, a fourth wedge 57, a first spring 58, a fourth fixing block 59 and a second rack 510, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically provided with the third support column 51, the top of the third support column 51 is respectively provided with two third fixing blocks 52, a second rotating shaft 54 is respectively rotatably arranged between the two third fixing blocks 52, a dryer 53 is respectively arranged on the second rotating shaft 54, a spur gear 55 is respectively and symmetrically arranged on the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a fourth fixing block 59 is respectively and slidably arranged on the inner side of the top of the support frame, a second rack 510 is respectively matched with the spur gear 55, a first spring 58 is respectively arranged between the second rack 510 and the fourth fixing block 59, a third wedge 56 is respectively arranged on the inner side of the second rack 510, a right side of the first collecting frame 38 is respectively matched with the fourth wedge 57.
After the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move rightwards and reset, people manually move the first collecting frame 38 rightwards and drive the fourth wedge block 57 to move rightwards, so that the fourth wedge block 57 is contacted with the third wedge block 56, under the action of the fourth wedge block 57, the third wedge block 56 is driven to move outwards, thereby driving the second rack 510 to move outwards, further enabling the second rack 510 to be meshed with the spur gear 55, the second spring 78 is compressed, under the action of the second rack 510, the spur gear 55 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the second rotating shaft 54 to rotate, further driving the dryer 53 to rotate oppositely, enabling the dryer 53 to align with the sterilized surgical knife, then the dryer 53 is started, under the action of the dryer 53, the dried surgical knife is taken out to be placed on a proper position, when people put the surgical knife needing to be sterilized into the first collecting frame 38 again, people manually move the first collecting frame 38 leftwards and drive the fourth wedge block 57 to move leftwards, the fourth wedge block 57 and do not contact with the third wedge block 56, and the second rack 55 is driven to rotate reversely, and the dryer 53 is driven to rotate, thereby enabling the second rack 55 to rotate reversely, and the dryer 53 is driven to rotate, and the dryer is driven to rotate reversely, thereby enabling the dryer 53 to rotate, and the dryer is driven to rotate, and the second rack 55 is driven to rotate, and the second rotating is driven to rotate, and the second rack 55 is driven to rotate, and the dryer is driven to rotate, and the fourth rack 55 is driven to rotate, and is opposite to and is opposite to, and is to rotate.
The blanking mechanism 6 comprises a second supporting rod 61, a blanking frame 62, a baffle 63 and a handle 64, wherein the second supporting rod 61 is symmetrically arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the blanking frame 62 is arranged between the inner sides of the upper parts of the second supporting rod 61, the baffle 63 is arranged on the inner side of the blanking frame 62 in a sliding mode, and the handle 64 is arranged on the left side of the baffle 63.
When the scalpel is required to be disinfected, a person places the unsterilized scalpel in the blanking frame 62, drives the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 to move leftwards through the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, so that the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 move to the blanking frame 62, then holds the handle 64, moves the handle 64 leftwards, drives the striker plate 63 to move leftwards, enables the striker plate 63 to no longer block the scalpel, the scalpel falls into the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310, then manually moves the striker plate 63 rightwards for resetting, and drives the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 rightwards to the position of the sewer 45 under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, so that the scalpel is disinfected.
The novel water draining device is characterized by further comprising a water draining mechanism 7, wherein the water draining mechanism 7 comprises a fifth fixed block 71, a third sliding rail 72, a sliding block 73, a baffle 74, a first fixed rod 75, a fifth wedge block 76, a sixth wedge block 77, a second spring 78, a second fixed rod 79, a third collecting frame 710, a drain pipe 711 and a fourth collecting frame 712, the inner side of the right part of the first rack 34 is provided with the fifth fixed block 71, the inner side of the fifth fixed block 71 is provided with the third sliding rail 72, the third sliding rail 72 is positioned on the left side of the second collecting frame 310, the inner side of the third sliding rail 72 is provided with the sliding block 73 in a sliding manner, a baffle 74 is arranged between the inner sides of the sliding blocks 73, the baffle 74 is matched with the filter screen 311, the rear side of the upper part of the baffle 74 is provided with the first fixed rod 75, the rear side of the first fixed rod 75 is provided with the fifth wedge block 76, the right side of the top of the first sliding rail 36 of the rear side is provided with the second fixed rod 79, the front side of the second fixed rod 79 is provided with the sixth wedge block 77, the sixth wedge block 77 is matched with the fifth wedge block 76, the bottom plate 78 is arranged between the sliding block 73 and the third sliding rail 72, the bottom plate 1 is provided with the third wedge block 72, the top 710 is provided with the drain pipe 710, the front side of the fourth collecting frame 710 is provided with the front two sides of the fourth collecting frame 710, and the front side of the front side is provided with the drain pipe 710 is matched with the front two sides of the fourth collecting frame 1.
When the disinfected sewage is retained in the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 after the scalpel is disinfected, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, the first rack 34, the first collecting frame 38 and the second collecting frame 310 are driven to move rightwards, so that the fifth fixing block 71, the third sliding rail 72 and the baffle 74 are driven to move rightwards, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are driven to move rightwards, the fifth wedge block 76 is contacted with the sixth wedge block 77, under the action of the sixth wedge block 77, the fifth wedge block 76 and the first fixing rod 75 are driven to move upwards, so that the sliding block 73 and the baffle 74 are driven to move upwards, the baffle 74 is not blocked by the filter screen 311 any more, the second spring 78 is stretched, at this time, the sewage in the first collecting frame 38 enters the filter screen 311 and directly flows into the third collecting frame 710, the sewage passes through the drain pipe 711, the sewage is discharged into the fourth collecting frame 712 under the action of the drain pipe 711, then the sewage in the fourth collecting frame 712 is poured out by people, the first rack 34 is driven to move rightwards under the action of the output shaft of the motor 2, so that the third slide rail 72 and the baffle plate 74 are driven to move rightwards continuously, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are driven to move rightwards, the fifth wedge block 76 is separated from the sixth wedge block 77, the slide block 73, the baffle plate 74, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are driven to move downwards and reset under the action of the second spring 78, so that the baffle plate 74 continues to block the filter screen 311, when the first rack 34 moves leftwards together with the components thereon, the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 move upwards and downwards again, then the first fixing rod 75 and the fifth wedge block 76 are positioned at the lowest, such that the flap 74 is positioned to the left of the screen 311 to block it.
Still including rabbling mechanism 8, rabbling mechanism 8 is equipped with fixed plate 81 including fixed plate 81, motor 82, third pivot 83 and puddler 84, the first rack 34 top right side of rear side, and the fixed plate 81 top is equipped with motor 82, and the rotation is equipped with third pivot 83 between the second collection frame 310 inboard, and third pivot 83 rear side and the output shaft of motor 82 are equipped with puddler 84 in the third pivot 83 outside.
When people flow the sterilizing water into the first collecting frame 38 through the sewer pipe 45, at this time, people start the motor 82, under the action of the output shaft of the motor 82, the third rotating shaft 83 and the stirring rod 84 are driven to rotate, so that the stirring rod 84 stirs and washes the surgical knife, and under the action of the stirring rod 84, the surgical knife can be sterilized and washed more cleanly, and when people do not need to sterilize the surgical knife, people manually close the motor 82.
While the invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims (3)
1. A medical surgical knife sterilizing device is characterized by comprising:
the motor (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1);
a disinfection mechanism (4), wherein one side of the top of the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with the disinfection mechanism (4);
the feeding mechanism (3) comprises:
the first support columns (31) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the first rotating shafts (32) are rotatably arranged between one sides of the first support columns (31), and one side of each first rotating shaft (32) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (2);
the gear-missing wheels (33) are arranged on two sides of the first rotating shaft (32);
the second support columns (37) are arranged on two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the first sliding rail (36) is arranged between one sides of the two support columns;
the sliding group (35), one side of the first sliding rail (36) is provided with the sliding group (35) in a sliding way;
the first racks (34) are arranged on one sides of the sliding groups (35), and the first racks (34) are matched with the gear-missing wheels (33);
a fixed sliding rail set (39) is arranged on one side of the first rack (34);
a second collecting frame (310), wherein the second collecting frame (310) is arranged between one sides of the first racks (34);
the first collecting frame (38), the first collecting frame (38) is slidably arranged between one sides of the fixed sliding rail group (39), and the first collecting frame (38) is slidably connected with the second collecting frame (310);
the filter screen (311) is arranged on the left side of the second collecting frame (310);
the disinfection mechanism (4) comprises:
the first support rods (41) are arranged on one side of the top of the first slide rail (36);
a water containing tank (42), wherein one side of the first supporting rod (41) is provided with the water containing tank (42);
the water tank cover (43), the top of the water tank (42) is provided with the water tank cover (43) in a sliding manner;
a floating ball rod (44), wherein the floating ball rod (44) is arranged on one side of the water tank cover (43) in a sliding manner;
a sewer pipe (45), wherein the bottom of the water tank (42) is provided with the sewer pipe (45);
the top of the first rack (34) on one side is provided with a first fixed block (47), and the first fixed block (47) is connected with a first supporting rod (41) on one side;
a telescopic rod (46), wherein one side of the first fixed block (47) is provided with the telescopic rod (46);
the second fixed block (411) is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail (36) on one side;
a second sliding rail (410), wherein one side of the second fixed block (411) is provided with the second sliding rail (410);
the sliding sleeve (48) is arranged on one side of the top of the second sliding rail (410), the sliding block is arranged on one side of the sliding sleeve (48) in a sliding manner, the sliding block is connected with the telescopic rod (46), and the sliding blocks are matched with the sewer pipe (45);
the first wedge-shaped block (49) is arranged on one side of the second sliding rail (410) in a sliding mode, and the first wedge-shaped block (49) is connected with the sliding block;
the second wedge-shaped block (412), one side of the second collecting frame (310) is provided with the second wedge-shaped block (412), and the second wedge-shaped block (412) is matched with the first wedge-shaped block (49);
still including stoving mechanism (5), stoving mechanism (5) are including:
the third support columns (51) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top of the third support column (51) is provided with two third fixing blocks (52);
a second rotating shaft (54), wherein the second rotating shaft (54) is rotatably arranged between the two third fixed blocks (52);
the dryers (53) are arranged on the second rotating shafts (54);
a spur gear (55), wherein one side of the second rotating shaft (54) is provided with the spur gear (55);
the support frames are symmetrically arranged on one side of the top of the bottom plate (1), and the fourth fixing blocks (59) are arranged on one side of the top of the support frames;
the second racks (510) are arranged on the inner sides of the support frames in a sliding mode, and the second racks (510) are matched with the straight gears (55);
the first springs (58) are arranged between the second racks (510) and the fourth fixed block (59);
the third wedge-shaped blocks (56) are arranged on one side of the second racks (510);
the fourth wedge-shaped blocks (57), the fourth wedge-shaped blocks (57) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the first collecting frame (38), and the fourth wedge-shaped blocks (57) are matched with the third wedge-shaped blocks (56);
the utility model also comprises a drainage mechanism (7), and the drainage mechanism (7) comprises:
the fifth fixed block (71), the other side of the first rack (34) is provided with the fifth fixed block (71);
the inner sides of the third sliding rails (72) and the fifth fixed blocks (71) are respectively provided with a third sliding rail (72);
the sliding blocks (73) are arranged on one side of the third sliding rail (72) in a sliding mode;
a baffle plate (74), wherein the baffle plate (74) is arranged between one sides of the sliding blocks (73), and the baffle plate (74) is matched with the filter screen (311);
a first fixing rod (75), wherein one side of the baffle plate (74) is provided with the first fixing rod (75);
a fifth wedge block (76), wherein one side of the first fixing rod (75) is provided with the fifth wedge block (76);
a second fixed rod (79) is arranged on one side of the top of the first sliding rail (36) on one side; a sixth wedge block (77), wherein a sixth wedge block (77) is arranged on one side of the second fixing rod (79), and the sixth wedge block (77) is matched with the fifth wedge block (76);
the second springs (78), are arranged between the sliding blocks (73) and the third sliding rail (72);
a third collecting frame (710), wherein the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the third collecting frame (710);
a plurality of drain pipes (711) are arranged at two sides of the third collecting frame (710);
the fourth collecting frame (712), there are fourth collecting frames (712) on both sides of top of the bottom plate (1), the drain pipe (711) cooperates with fourth collecting frame (712);
the automatic feeding device also comprises a feeding mechanism (6), wherein the feeding mechanism (6) comprises:
the second support rods (61) are symmetrically arranged on the other side of the top of the bottom plate (1);
a blanking frame (62) is arranged between one sides of the second support rods (61);
a striker plate (63), wherein the striker plate (63) is arranged on one side of the blanking frame (62) in a sliding manner;
a handle (64), and a handle (64) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (63).
2. A medical surgical knife sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 1, further comprising a stirring mechanism (8), wherein the feeding mechanism (3) is provided with the stirring mechanism (8).
3. A medical surgical knife sterilization apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein the stirring mechanism (8) comprises:
a fixed plate (81), wherein the fixed plate (81) is arranged on one side of the top of the first rack (34) on one side;
a motor (82), wherein the motor (82) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (81);
a third rotating shaft (83), wherein the third rotating shaft (83) is rotatably arranged between the inner sides of the second collecting frame (310);
and one side of the third rotating shaft (83) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (82), and one side of the third rotating shaft (83) is provided with the stirring rod (84).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110438960.6A CN113181393B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110438960.6A CN113181393B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing device |
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| CN113181393A CN113181393A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
| CN113181393B true CN113181393B (en) | 2023-11-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110438960.6A Active CN113181393B (en) | 2021-04-23 | 2021-04-23 | Medical surgical knife sterilizing device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113797362A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-12-17 | 钟云 | Surgical instrument disinfection device for endocrinology department |
| CN113909200B (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2023-10-24 | 罗文华 | Laboratory is with slide glass cleaning and disinfecting's device |
| CN114732924A (en) * | 2022-03-03 | 2022-07-12 | 钱延廷 | Sampling scraper disinfection device for dermatology department |
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| CN113181393A (en) | 2021-07-30 |
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