CN114010330B - But self-cleaning medical instrument storage device - Google Patents
But self-cleaning medical instrument storage device Download PDFInfo
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- CN114010330B CN114010330B CN202111561304.1A CN202111561304A CN114010330B CN 114010330 B CN114010330 B CN 114010330B CN 202111561304 A CN202111561304 A CN 202111561304A CN 114010330 B CN114010330 B CN 114010330B
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- cleaning
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- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- supporting
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 68
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000002439 hemostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/10—Furniture specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/18—Cupboards; Drawers therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/20—Targets to be treated
- A61L2202/24—Medical instruments, e.g. endoscopes, catheters, sharps
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-cleaning medical instrument storage device which comprises a storage cabinet body used for storing medical instruments, wherein a cleaning cavity used for cleaning the medical instruments and a storage cavity used for storing the medical instruments are arranged on the storage cabinet body, two guide rails used for supporting a supporting frame are further arranged in the cleaning cavity, the placing plate is respectively composed of a guide area, a swinging area and a supporting area, and a moving mechanism used for supporting and moving handles of surgical forceps is arranged at the guide area.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of instrument cleaning and storage, in particular to a medical instrument storage device capable of self-cleaning.
Background
Medical devices refer to instruments, equipment, devices, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly for the human body, including computer software as required, medical devices including medical equipment and medical consumables.
At present, the existing surgical medical instrument is required to be cleaned before being stored, and when the existing medical instrument is cleaned, the existing surgical medical instrument is placed in a placing disc, and then is placed in an automatic cleaning machine through the placing disc, and the medical instrument is cleaned through machine operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a self-cleaning medical device housing device, which solves the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the self-cleaning medical instrument storage device comprises a storage cabinet body used for storing medical instruments, wherein a cleaning cavity used for cleaning the medical instruments and a storage cavity used for storing the medical instruments are arranged on the storage cabinet body;
a spray cleaning mechanism for cleaning the medical instrument is arranged in the cleaning cavity;
the cleaning cavity is internally provided with a supporting frame, the supporting frame is provided with a placing disc for placing medical instruments, and the cleaning cavity is internally provided with two guide rails for supporting the supporting frame;
the placing plate is respectively composed of a guide area, a swinging area and a supporting area, and a moving mechanism for supporting and moving the handle of the surgical forceps is arranged at the guide area;
the swing area is provided with a swing wiping mechanism for performing auxiliary cleaning on the forceps head of the surgical forceps;
and a plurality of first rubber contacts are arranged at the supporting area at equal intervals.
Preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a plurality of moving ports which are equidistantly distributed at the guide area of the placing plate, and a guide sleeve is arranged at the moving ports;
the bottom ends of the guide sleeves are fixedly connected with guide rods, and connecting pieces are arranged between the bottom ends of the two guide rods and the placing plate;
two ends of the bottom ends of the two guide rods, which are positioned below the moving port, are provided with contact pieces;
the bottom end of the placing disc is provided with a connecting driving mechanism for driving a plurality of contact pieces, and the connecting driving mechanism is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism.
Preferably, the connecting piece comprises positioning sleeves which are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods, and a reset spring is fixedly connected between the two positioning sleeves;
the guide blocks are respectively arranged at the two ends of the top of the positioning sleeve, and are sleeved at the moving port in a sliding manner, and the connecting piece is arranged on the cylinder, so that the effect of connecting the two guide rods at the moving port is achieved.
Preferably, the contact piece comprises two pushing blocks which are arranged at the bottom ends of the two guide rods and are positioned at the two ends below the moving opening, one side, close to the guide rods, of each pushing block is conical, the position, close to the pushing block, of each guide rod is wedge-shaped, and the pushing effect on the guide rods is achieved through the contact piece.
Preferably, the connecting driving mechanism comprises a fixing frame fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing disc, driving screw rods are rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the fixing frame, a synchronizing piece is arranged at the bottom end of the fixing frame and between the two driving screw rods, and the synchronizing piece is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism;
the two drive screw outsides all rotate the cover that has cup jointed the drive cover, and one side that two drive covers are close to each other all is equipped with the connecting plate of being connected with a plurality of impeller blocks, through the connection actuating mechanism who is equipped with to realize carrying out synchronous drive's effect to a plurality of impeller blocks.
Preferably, the synchronizing piece comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and a driving gear and a first bevel gear are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft from bottom to top;
the outer side of the driving gear is in transmission connection with a gear chain, the inner side of the gear chain is in transmission connection with two rotating gears, and the two rotating gears are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving screw rods respectively;
the bottom end of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of guide wheels for keeping the gear chain tensioned;
the utility model discloses a motor drive screw, including first helical gear, first helical gear outside is equipped with the location helical gear, and is equipped with the transmission shaft on the location helical gear, and places the dish bottom and be equipped with the supporting shoe that is used for carrying out the support to the transmission shaft, the one end that first helical gear was kept away from to the transmission shaft is connected with swing wiping mechanism, and the synchronizing piece that section of thick bamboo was equipped with to realize carrying out synchronous drive's effect to two drive screw rods.
Preferably, the swing wiping mechanism comprises a plurality of swing rods which are equidistantly arranged in the swing area, and a plurality of second rubber contacts are equidistantly connected to the swing rods;
one end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with a swinging shaft, one end of the swinging shaft penetrates through the placing disc and is fixedly connected with driven gears, a plurality of driven gears are in transmission connection with each other, and the bottom end of each driven gear is fixedly connected with a moving block for driving the threaded hole;
the movable block is in threaded connection with a threaded rod, a protective shell for supporting the threaded rod is arranged on the outer side of the placement disc, and the threaded rod is in rotary connection with the protective shell through a bearing;
the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first connecting bevel gear at one end outside the protective shell, a second connecting bevel gear is connected with the outer side of the first connecting bevel gear in a meshed mode, a limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting bevel gear, a third connecting bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting shaft, a fourth connecting bevel gear is connected with the outer side of the third connecting bevel gear in a meshed mode, and the fourth connecting bevel gear is fixedly connected with the transmission shaft;
the placing plate is provided with a supporting shell for supporting the limiting shaft, and the supporting shell is provided with a swinging wiping mechanism, so that the auxiliary cleaning effect on the movable forceps head of the surgical instrument is realized.
Preferably, the support frame includes two horizontal poles and two hand bars that are the U-shaped, two hand bars are located the both ends of two horizontal poles respectively, and two horizontal poles both ends all are located to be equipped with the connecting seat that is connected with hand bars, and the connecting seat department rotates and is connected with positioning bolt, the fixed cover in positioning bolt outside is equipped with the locating plate, and four two liang of connections in the both ends of hand bars of locating plate, positioning bolt is located the one end fixedly connected with handle in the connecting seat outside, through the support frame that is equipped with to can carry out the effect of steady rest to placing the dish.
Preferably, the spray cleaning mechanism comprises two spray heads arranged at the top end and the bottom end in the cleaning cavity, one end of each spray head is connected with a connecting pipe, one end of each connecting pipe positioned at the outer side of the storage cabinet body is connected with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump is connected with a water tank;
the cleaning device is characterized in that the bottom end of the cleaning cavity is provided with a liquid collecting shell used for collecting cleaning liquid, one end of the liquid collecting shell is connected with a delivery pipe, one end of the delivery pipe, which is located outside the storage cabinet body, is connected with a booster pump, the output end of the booster pump is connected with a liquid collecting box, and the spraying cleaning mechanism of the tube hanging rope is used for realizing the cleaning function of surgical instruments.
Preferably, a plurality of storage frames for storing the medical instruments are arranged in the storage cavity at equal intervals.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the placing disc used for placing the surgical instrument in the cleaning cavity consists of the guide area, the swinging area and the supporting area, so that the effect of swinging the movable head of the surgical instrument can be realized when the X-shaped movable instrument such as the surgical hemostatic forceps and the scissors is cleaned, and meanwhile, the second rubber contact in the swinging area plays a role of further auxiliary cleaning of the movable head of the forceps, so that the cleaning efficiency of the surgical instrument is further improved.
2. When the medical instrument temporary storage cabinet is used, the storage cabinet body is respectively provided with the cleaning cavity and the storage cavity, so that the medical instrument can be effectively temporarily stored after being cleaned.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an internal view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the main body of the cabinet of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a puck structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a support frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide sleeve of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a puck according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of an oscillating wiping mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a fixing frame of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a storage cabinet body; 11-a cleaning chamber; 111-guide rails; 12-a receiving cavity; 2-spraying and cleaning mechanism; 21-a spray header; 22-connecting pipes; 23-a water pump; 24-water tank; 25-collecting liquid shell; 26-delivery tube; 27-a booster pump; 28-a liquid collecting box; 3-supporting frames; 31-a cross bar; 32-a walking bar; 33-connecting seats; 34-positioning bolts; 35-positioning plates; 4-placing a tray; 41-guiding region; 42-wobble area; 43-support region; 431—a first rubber contact; 44-a moving port; 5-a movement mechanism; 51-a guide sleeve; 52-a guide rod; 53-connecting piece; 531-positioning sleeve; 532-return spring; 533-guide block; 6-a swinging wiping mechanism; 61-swinging rod; 62-second rubber contacts; 63-a driven gear; 64-gear strips; 65-moving blocks; 66-a threaded rod; 7-contacts; 71-pushing blocks; 8-connecting a driving mechanism; 81-fixing frame; 82-driving a screw rod; 83-synchronizing member; 831-a drive motor; 832-a rotation axis; 833—a drive gear; 834-a first helical gear; 835-gear train; 836-a rotation gear; 837-a guide wheel; 838-a drive shaft; 839-a support block; 84-driving sleeve; 85-connecting plates; 86-positioning a bevel gear; 9-protecting the shell; 91-a first connecting bevel gear; 92-a second connecting bevel gear; 93-limiting shaft; 94-a third connecting bevel gear; 95-a fourth connecting bevel gear; 10-a support shell; 101-a storage rack; 102-placing a frame; 103-cross plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-washable medical instrument storage device, embodiment one:
the medical instrument collecting cabinet comprises a collecting cabinet body 1 for collecting medical instruments, wherein a cleaning cavity 11 for cleaning the medical instruments and a collecting cavity 12 for collecting the medical instruments are arranged on the collecting cabinet body 1, a plurality of collecting frames 101 for collecting the medical instruments are equidistantly arranged in the collecting cavity 12, and after the cleaning of the medical instruments is completed, the medical instruments can be collected and placed on the collecting frames 101;
the cleaning chamber 11 is internally provided with a spray cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning medical instruments, the spray cleaning mechanism 2 comprises two spray heads 21 arranged at the top end and the bottom end in the cleaning chamber 11, one end of each spray head 21 is connected with a connecting pipe 22, one end of each connecting pipe 22 positioned at the outer side of the storage cabinet body 1 is connected with a water pump 23, the input end of each water pump 23 is connected with a water tank 24, and cleaning liquid for cleaning the medical instruments is filled in each water tank 24;
the bottom end inside the cleaning cavity 11 is provided with a liquid collecting shell 25 for collecting cleaning liquid, one end of the liquid collecting shell 25 is connected with a delivery pipe 26, one end of the delivery pipe 26, which is positioned outside the storage cabinet body 1, is connected with a booster pump 27, and the output end of the booster pump 27 is connected with a liquid collecting box 28;
therefore, when the medical instruments on the two medical instrument placing trays 4 in the cleaning cavity 11 are cleaned, the water pump 23 operates to spray the cleaning fluid in the water tank 24 from the two spray headers 21, the spray headers 21 realize rotary spraying while spraying, and the two bottom spray headers 21 and the top spray headers 21 are matched with each other to realize the function of fully cleaning the medical instruments.
The cleaning device is characterized in that a supporting frame 3 is arranged in the cleaning cavity 11, the supporting frame 3 comprises two cross bars 31 and two U-shaped hand bars 32, the two hand bars 32 are respectively positioned at two ends of the two cross bars 31, connecting seats 33 connected with the hand bars 32 are respectively arranged at two ends of the two cross bars 31, positioning bolts 34 are connected at the positions of the connecting seats 33 in a threaded manner, positioning plates 35 are fixedly sleeved outside the positioning bolts 34, four positioning plates 35 are connected at two ends of the hand bars 32 in pairs, a handle is fixedly connected to one end of each positioning bolt 34 positioned at the outer side of each connecting seat 33, a placing disc 4 used for placing medical instruments is arranged on the supporting frame 3, two guide rails 111 used for supporting the supporting frame 3 are further arranged in the cleaning cavity 11, and the two guide rails 111 achieve the function of supporting the supporting frame 3;
when the medical equipment on the placing tray 4 is cleaned, the handle is turned, the positions of the two hand bars 32 are adjusted to be inclined upwards, and then the placing tray 4 is guided into the guide rail 111 through the two hand bars 32;
when taking out the placing tray 4, the placing tray 4 is convenient to place stably on the desktop, the handle is rotated, the positions of the two hand bars 32 are adjusted to be inclined downward angles, and the two hand bars 32 are further enabled to be in direct contact with the desktop, so that the placing tray 4 is stably supported.
The placing plate 4 is respectively composed of a guide area 41, a swinging area 42 and a supporting area 43, and the area of the supporting area 43 on the placing plate 4 is larger, so that the placing plate can support different forceps, scalpels and other integrated instruments for surgery, and is convenient to clean, and a moving mechanism 5 for supporting and moving the handles of the forceps is arranged at the guide area 41;
the moving mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of moving ports 44 which are equidistantly distributed at the guide area 41 of the placing plate 4, and a guide sleeve 51 is arranged at the moving ports 44;
the bottom ends of the guide sleeves 51 are fixedly connected with guide rods 52, two guide rods 52 are provided with connecting pieces 53 between the bottom ends of the placing plates 4, each connecting piece 53 comprises a positioning sleeve 531 fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods 52, and the two positioning sleeves 531 are fixedly connected with a reset spring 532 between each other;
guide blocks 533 are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the positioning sleeve 531, and the guide blocks 533 are in sliding sleeve joint with the moving port 44;
the contact pieces 7 are arranged at the bottom ends of the two guide rods 52 and at the two ends below the moving opening 44, the contact pieces 7 comprise two pushing blocks 71 which are arranged at the bottom ends of the two guide rods 52 and at the two ends below the moving opening 44, one side of each pushing block 71, which is close to the guide rod 52, is conical, and the position, which is close to each pushing block 71, of each guide rod 52 is wedge-shaped;
the bottom end of the placing disc 4 is provided with a connection driving mechanism 8 for driving a plurality of contact pieces 7, the connection driving mechanism 8 is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism 6, the connection driving mechanism 8 comprises a fixing frame 81 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing disc 4, two ends inside the fixing frame 81 are rotatably connected with driving screw rods 82, a synchronizing piece 83 is arranged between the two driving screw rods 82 at the bottom end of the fixing frame 81, the synchronizing piece 83 is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism 6, the synchronizing piece 83 comprises a driving motor 831 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame 81, the driving motor 831 is a waterproof motor, a protective shell 9 can be arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 831 for realizing the protection of the driving motor, the output end of the driving motor 831 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 832, and a driving gear 833 and a first bevel gear 834 are sequentially arranged outside the rotating shaft 832 from bottom to top;
the outer side of the driving gear 833 is in transmission connection with a gear chain 835, the inner side of the gear chain 835 is in transmission connection with two rotating gears 836, and the two rotating gears 836 are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving screw rods 82 respectively;
a plurality of guide wheels 837 for keeping the gear chain 835 tensioned are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame 81;
the outer side of the first bevel gear 834 is provided with a positioning bevel gear 86, the positioning bevel gear 86 is provided with a transmission shaft 838, the bottom end of the placing disc 4 is provided with a supporting block 839 for supporting the transmission shaft 838, and one end of the transmission shaft 838 away from the first bevel gear 834 is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism 6;
the outer sides of the two driving screw rods 82 are respectively and rotatably sleeved with a driving sleeve 84, and one side, close to each other, of each driving sleeve 84 is provided with a connecting plate 85 connected with the plurality of pushing blocks 71;
the swinging area 42 is provided with a swinging wiping mechanism 6 for auxiliary cleaning of the forceps head of the forceps;
a plurality of first rubber contacts 431 are equidistantly arranged at the supporting area 43.
Therefore, when the surgical hemostatic forceps, scissors and other instruments in the X shape are cleaned, the handles of the hemostatic forceps are respectively sleeved on the outer sides of a corresponding group of two guide sleeves 51, at this time, the forceps head of the surgical instrument is located at the swinging area 42, meanwhile, the fixed instruments such as forceps and the like are located at the supporting area 43, when the surgical hemostatic forceps are cleaned, the driving motor 831 operates, so that the rotating shaft 832 rotates, the driving gear 833 further drives the two rotating gears 836 to rotate through the gear chain 835, and the two driving screw rods 82 are further and synchronously rotated while rotating, the driving forces of the two connecting plates 85 are further respectively provided, the two connecting plates 85 drive the pushing blocks 71 to move upwards along the vertical plane, so that the two guide rods 52 are pushed to move in opposite directions, the forceps head of the surgical forceps is further reciprocated while the guide rods 52 move, and the forceps head is fully cleaned through the positive and negative movement of the driving motor 831, so that the effect that the movable forceps head cannot be cleaned fully is prevented.
The swinging wiping mechanism 6 comprises a plurality of swinging rods 61 which are equidistantly arranged in the swinging zone 42, and a plurality of second rubber contacts 62 are equidistantly connected to the swinging rods 61;
one end of the swinging rod 61 is fixedly connected with a swinging shaft, one end of the swinging shaft penetrates through the placing disc 4 and is fixedly connected with driven gears 63, a plurality of driven gears 63 are in transmission connection with a gear strip 64, and the bottom end of the gear strip 64 is fixedly connected with a moving block 65 for driving a threaded hole;
the moving block 65 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 66, a protecting shell 9 for supporting the threaded rod 66 is arranged on the outer side of the placing disc 4, and the threaded rod 66 is in rotary connection with the protecting shell 9 through a bearing;
the threaded rod 66 is fixedly connected with a first connecting bevel gear 91 at one end positioned outside the protective shell 9, a second connecting bevel gear 92 is connected to the outer side of the first connecting bevel gear 91 in a meshed mode, a limiting shaft 93 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting bevel gear 92, a third connecting bevel gear 94 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the limiting shaft 93, a fourth connecting bevel gear 95 is connected to the outer side of the third connecting bevel gear 94 in a meshed mode, and the fourth connecting bevel gear 95 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 838;
the placing plate 4 is provided with a supporting shell 10 for supporting the limiting shaft 93.
And when driving motor 831 operates, further make first helical gear 834 rotate to make transmission shaft 838 drive fourth connection helical gear 95 rotate, and because under the connection of third connection helical gear 94, second connection helical gear 92 and first connection helical gear 91, further make threaded rod 66 rotate, thereby provide movable block 65 and remove, and when movable block 65 removes, drive a plurality of driven gears 63 through gear bar 64 and carry out synchronous rotation, further make a plurality of swinging arms 61 open and close of binding clip in swing area 42 cooperation, realize carrying out supplementary abluent effect to binding clip department.
Example two
The spray cleaning mechanism 2 comprises two spray heads 21 arranged in the cleaning cavity 11, the two spray heads 21 are respectively positioned above the two placing plates 4, one end of each spray head 21 is connected with a connecting pipe 22, one end of each connecting pipe 22 positioned at the outer side of the storage cabinet body 1 is connected with a water pump 23, and the input end of each water pump 23 is connected with a water tank 24;
the inside bottom of washing chamber 11 is equipped with the collection liquid shell 25 that is used for collecting the washing liquid, and the one end of collection liquid shell 25 is connected with the delivery tube 26, the one end that the delivery tube 26 is located the cabinet body 1 outside is connected with booster pump 27, and booster pump 27 output is connected with the collection liquid case 28. The two spray heads 21 are respectively positioned above the placing plate 4, so that the effect of fully cleaning the surgical instruments is realized.
Example III
The storage cavity 12 is provided with a placing frame 102 for hanging and placing surgical instruments and a transverse plate 103 for placing the surgical instruments from top to bottom, and the storage cavity 12 is provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp for disinfecting the surgical instruments.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a but self-cleaning medical instrument storage device, is including being used for accomodating medical instrument accomodate cabinet body (1), its characterized in that: the medical instrument collecting cabinet is characterized in that a cleaning cavity (11) for cleaning the medical instrument and a collecting cavity (12) for collecting the medical instrument are arranged on the collecting cabinet body (1);
a spray cleaning mechanism (2) for cleaning the medical instrument is arranged in the cleaning cavity (11);
the medical instrument cleaning device is characterized in that a supporting frame (3) is arranged inside the cleaning cavity (11), a placing disc (4) for placing medical instruments is arranged on the supporting frame (3), and two guide rails (111) for supporting the supporting frame (3) are also arranged inside the cleaning cavity (11);
the placing disc (4) is respectively composed of a guide area (41), a swinging area (42) and a supporting area (43), and a moving mechanism (5) for supporting and moving the handle of the surgical forceps is arranged at the guide area (41);
the swinging area (42) is provided with a swinging wiping mechanism (6) for auxiliary cleaning of the forceps head of the surgical forceps;
a plurality of first rubber contacts (431) are equidistantly arranged at the supporting area (43);
the moving mechanism (5) comprises a plurality of moving ports (44) which are equidistantly distributed at the guide area (41) of the placing plate (4), and a guide sleeve (51) is arranged at the moving ports (44);
the bottom ends of the guide sleeves (51) are fixedly connected with guide rods (52), and connecting pieces (53) are arranged between the two guide rods (52) and the bottom ends of the placing plates (4);
the two ends of the bottom ends of the two guide rods (52) which are positioned below the moving port (44) are provided with contact pieces (7);
the bottom end of the placing disc (4) is provided with a connecting driving mechanism (8) for driving a plurality of contact pieces (7), and the connecting driving mechanism (8) is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism (6);
the connecting piece (53) comprises positioning sleeves (531) which are respectively and fixedly connected to the outer sides of the two guide rods (52), and return springs (532) are fixedly connected between the two positioning sleeves (531);
guide blocks (533) are respectively arranged at two ends of the top of the positioning sleeve (531), and the guide blocks (533) are in sliding sleeve connection with the moving port (44);
the contact piece (7) comprises two pushing blocks (71) which are arranged at the bottom ends of the two guide rods (52) and are positioned at two ends below the moving opening (44), one side, close to the guide rods (52), of each pushing block (71) is conical, and the position, close to the pushing blocks (71), of each guide rod (52) is wedge-shaped;
the connecting driving mechanism (8) comprises a fixing frame (81) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the placing disc (4), driving screw rods (82) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the inside of the fixing frame (81), a synchronizing piece (83) is arranged between the two driving screw rods (82) at the bottom end of the fixing frame (81), and the synchronizing piece (83) is connected with the swinging wiping mechanism (6);
the outer sides of the two driving screw rods (82) are rotatably sleeved with driving sleeves (84), and one sides of the two driving sleeves (84) close to each other are provided with connecting plates (85) connected with a plurality of pushing blocks (71);
the synchronous piece (83) comprises a driving motor (831) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the fixing frame (81), the output end of the driving motor (831) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (832), and a driving gear (833) and a first bevel gear (834) are sequentially arranged outside the rotating shaft (832) from bottom to top;
the outer side of the driving gear (833) is in transmission connection with a gear chain (835), the inner side of the gear chain (835) is in transmission connection with two rotating gears (836), and the two rotating gears (836) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the two driving screw rods (82) respectively;
a plurality of guide wheels (837) for keeping the gear chain (835) tensioned are arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame (81);
a positioning bevel gear (86) is arranged on the outer side of the first bevel gear (834), a transmission shaft (838) is arranged on the positioning bevel gear (86), a supporting block (839) for supporting the transmission shaft (838) is arranged at the bottom end of the placement disc (4), and one end, far away from the first bevel gear (834), of the transmission shaft (838) is connected with the swing wiping mechanism (6);
the swinging wiping mechanism (6) comprises a plurality of swinging rods (61) which are equidistantly arranged in the swinging area (42), and a plurality of second rubber contacts (62) are equidistantly connected to the swinging rods (61);
one end of the swinging rod (61) is fixedly connected with a swinging shaft, one end of the swinging shaft penetrates through the placing disc (4) and is fixedly connected with a driven gear (63), a plurality of driven gears (63) are in transmission connection with a gear strip (64), and the bottom end of the gear strip (64) is fixedly connected with a moving block (65) for driving a threaded hole;
the movable block (65) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (66), a protective shell (9) for supporting the threaded rod (66) is arranged on the outer side of the placement disc (4), and the threaded rod (66) is in rotary connection with the protective shell (9) through a bearing;
one end of the threaded rod (66) positioned at the outer side of the protective shell (9) is fixedly connected with a first connecting bevel gear (91), the outer side of the first connecting bevel gear (91) is connected with a second connecting bevel gear (92) in a meshed mode, the bottom end of the second connecting bevel gear (92) is fixedly connected with a limiting shaft (93), the bottom end of the limiting shaft (93) is fixedly connected with a third connecting bevel gear (94), the outer side of the third connecting bevel gear (94) is connected with a fourth connecting bevel gear (95) in a meshed mode, and the fourth connecting bevel gear (95) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft (838);
the placing plate (4) is provided with a supporting shell (10) for supporting the limiting shaft (93).
2. The self-washable medical instrument storage device of claim 1, wherein: the support frame (3) comprises two cross bars (31) and two handrail rods (32) which are in a U shape, the two handrail rods (32) are respectively located at two ends of the two cross bars (31), connecting seats (33) connected with the handrail rods (32) are respectively arranged at two ends of the two cross bars (31), positioning bolts (34) are connected at the positions of the connecting seats (33) in a threaded mode, positioning plates (35) are fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the positioning bolts (34), the four positioning plates (35) are connected at two ends of the handrail rods (32) in pairs, and one end of each positioning bolt (34) located on the outer side of each connecting seat (33) is fixedly connected with a handle.
3. The self-washable medical instrument storage device of claim 1, wherein: the spray cleaning mechanism (2) comprises two spray heads (21) arranged at the top end and the bottom end inside the cleaning cavity (11), one end of each spray head (21) is connected with a connecting pipe (22), one end of each connecting pipe (22) positioned at the outer side of the storage cabinet body (1) is connected with a water pump (23), and the input end of each water pump (23) is connected with a water tank (24);
the cleaning chamber (11) is inside bottom be equipped with be used for collecting body shell (25) of washing liquid, and the one end of collecting body shell (25) is connected with delivery tube (26), the one end that delivery tube (26) are located the cabinet body (1) outside is connected with booster pump (27), and booster pump (27) output is connected with liquid collecting box (28).
4. The self-washable medical instrument storage device of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of storage frames (101) for storing medical instruments are equidistantly arranged in the storage cavity (12).
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| CN202111561304.1A CN114010330B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | But self-cleaning medical instrument storage device |
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| CN202111561304.1A CN114010330B (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | But self-cleaning medical instrument storage device |
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| CN114010330B true CN114010330B (en) | 2023-10-31 |
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| CN114010330A (en) | 2022-02-08 |
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