CN112535540B - Hospital is with operation instrument cleaning equipment for stomach surgery - Google Patents
Hospital is with operation instrument cleaning equipment for stomach surgery Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112535540B CN112535540B CN202110035872.1A CN202110035872A CN112535540B CN 112535540 B CN112535540 B CN 112535540B CN 202110035872 A CN202110035872 A CN 202110035872A CN 112535540 B CN112535540 B CN 112535540B
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- Prior art keywords
- guide
- transmission shaft
- rack
- placing
- plate
- Prior art date
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 title description 3
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000011902 gastrointestinal surgery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 91
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/70—Cleaning devices specially adapted for surgical instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B50/00—Containers, covers, furniture or holders specially adapted for surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments, e.g. sterile covers
- A61B50/30—Containers specially adapted for packaging, protecting, dispensing, collecting or disposing of surgical or diagnostic appliances or instruments
- A61B50/33—Trays
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
Abstract
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a surgical tool cleaning device for gastrointestinal surgery in a hospital. The invention aims to provide surgical tool cleaning equipment for gastrointestinal surgery in hospitals, which improves the cleanliness of surgical tools, realizes full cleaning and has automatic and simplified operation process. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a surgical tool cleaning apparatus for gastrointestinal surgery in a hospital, comprising: two sides of the top of the bottom plate are connected with two support legs; the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the placing mechanism; the top side of the bottom plate is connected with a spraying mechanism. The invention achieves the purposes of placing surgical tools and facilitating subsequent operation by matching the placing rack, the spraying rack, the first guide rod and the placing plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a surgical tool cleaning device for gastrointestinal surgery in a hospital.
Background
Medical instruments such as scalpels, surgical scissors, bone clamps, needles, tooth forceps and the like are repeatedly used, so that cleaning and disinfection after use are extremely important, and because the safety problem of the next doctor is involved, the medical instruments cannot be thoroughly cleaned and disinfected, other people can be infected, and a lot of unnecessary troubles are caused.
The nurse in hospital supply room work, manual washing put the apparatus in the basket, tap inconvenient use, the tap of administrative or technical offices can not rotate, can only put the apparatus below and wash, can't wash below, general water pipe that the nurse was commonly used is followed the tap and is washed, but the water pipe is too thick, not supporting very easily and falls down, the pressure of washing is not big moreover, it is also little to wash the area.
Aiming at the cleaning process of the surgical tools for gastrointestinal surgery in hospitals, the invention develops the surgical tool cleaning equipment for gastrointestinal surgery in hospitals, which improves the cleanliness of the surgical tools, realizes full cleaning, and has automatic and simplified operation process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of complex operation and unclean cleaning, the invention aims to provide the gastrointestinal surgical tool cleaning equipment for the hospital, which improves the cleanliness of surgical tools, realizes full cleaning, and has an automatic and simple operation process.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: a surgical tool cleaning apparatus for gastrointestinal surgery in hospitals, comprising:
two sides of the top of the bottom plate are connected with two support legs;
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the placing mechanism;
the spraying mechanism is connected with the top side of the bottom plate.
As a further preferable aspect, the placing mechanism includes:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with a placing rack;
the two sides of the top of the placing frame are connected with a plurality of spraying frames;
the inner parts of the two sides of the placing rack are connected with the first guide rods in a sliding and rotating manner;
the placing plate is connected between the inner sides of the first guide rods.
As a further preferable aspect, the shower mechanism includes:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the pump frame;
the top side of the pump frame is connected with a water pump;
the spraying pipes are connected between the spraying frames, and one side of each spraying pipe is connected with one side of the water pump;
the piston rod is connected with the water pump in a sliding manner;
one side of the piston rod is rotatably connected with the first push rod;
the water inlet is connected to the top side of the water pump.
As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a power mechanism, and the power mechanism comprises:
the top side of the bottom plate is connected with the motor frame;
the top side of the motor frame is connected with the servo motor;
the output shaft of the servo motor is connected with a first transmission shaft;
the second transmission shaft is connected with the placing rack in a rotating mode;
the first transmission belt set is wound between the first transmission shaft and the second transmission shaft;
the first support block is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft;
the connecting shaft is connected in the first push rod and penetrates through the first push rod;
the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the cam;
the bottom plate is provided with a first guide plate, and the lower side of the first guide plate is connected with the upper side of the first supporting block;
the bottom of the first guide plate is provided with a second supporting block;
the third transmission shaft is rotatably arranged on the second supporting block and connected with the cam;
and a second transmission belt set is wound between the third transmission shaft and the first transmission shaft.
As a further preferable aspect, the device further comprises a propelling mechanism, and the propelling mechanism comprises:
the supporting plates are connected between the top sides of the supporting legs and are connected with the first guide plate;
the top side of the first guide plate is connected with the mounting plate;
the second guide rods are connected in the two sides of the first guide plate in a sliding manner;
the first rack is connected between the second guide rods;
two sides of the first rack are connected with two guide assemblies;
the top side of the first rack is connected with a plurality of first springs;
the mounting blocks are connected between the top ends of the first springs;
the bottom side of the mounting plate is connected with a guide rail which is connected with the mounting block in a sliding manner, and the guide assembly is connected with the mounting block in a sliding manner;
the first transmission shaft is connected with a gear lack;
the left side and the right side of the first rack are both connected with the one-way clamping block group;
the two sides of the top of the supporting plate are both connected with ratchet bars;
the guide post is connected to one side of the first guide plate, penetrates through the mounting block and is connected with the mounting block in a sliding mode;
the second spring is wound on the guide post and connected with the mounting block and the first guide plate;
and one side of the mounting block is connected with a second push rod, and the second push rod is rotatably connected with the first guide rod on one side.
As a further preferable scheme, the turnover mechanism is further included, and the turnover mechanism includes:
the inner sides of the placing racks are both connected with second guide plates, and the second guide plates are connected with the first guide rods in a sliding manner;
the first guide rod is connected with a straight gear;
the inner sides of the second rack and the second guide plate are both connected with a second rack, and the straight gear is meshed with the second rack.
As a further preferable mode, the washing machine further comprises a washing mechanism, and the washing mechanism comprises:
the rack is internally and rotatably connected with a fourth transmission shaft;
the second transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft are both connected with a hairbrush;
and a third transmission belt group is wound between the second transmission shaft and the fourth transmission shaft.
As a further preferred option, the first spring is a compression spring.
The beneficial effects are that: 1. through the cooperation of rack, spray frame, first guide arm and placing the dish to reach and place the surgical instruments, be convenient for follow-up operation's purpose.
2. Through the cooperation of shower, water pump, first push rod and piston rod to reach and wash the surgical tool, improve the purpose of surgical tool's cleanliness.
3. Through the cooperation of servo motor, first transmission belt group, second transmission shaft and cam to reach the automatic mesh of spouting cleaning water, reduction cost of labor.
4. Through the cooperation of first rack, installation piece, lack gear and one-way chuck group to reach the automatic operation instrument that promotes motion, be convenient for carry out abundant clear purpose.
5. Through the cooperation of straight gear, second rack and second deflector to reach the purpose that realizes carrying out the washing completely to the operation instrument.
6. Through the cooperation of the hairbrush, the third transmission belt group and the fourth transmission shaft, the purpose of brushing the surgical tool for the second time is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the placement mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the power mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the propulsion mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1_ bottom plate, 2_ legs, 3_ placement mechanism, 31_ placement frame, 32_ spray frame, 33_ first guide rod, 34_ placement plate, 4_ spray mechanism, 41_ spray pipe, 42_ water pump, 43_ first push rod, 44_ pump frame, 45_ water inlet, 46_ piston rod, 5_ power mechanism, 51_ motor frame, 52_ servo motor, 53_ first transmission shaft, 54_ first transmission belt set, 55_ first support block, 56_ second transmission belt set, 57_ second transmission shaft, 58_ third transmission shaft, 59_ second support block, 510_ cam, 511_ connecting shaft 512_ first guide plate, 6_ propulsion mechanism, 61_ support plate, 63_ mounting plate, 64_ second guide rod, 65_ first rack, 66_ guide assembly, 67_ first spring, 68_ mounting block, 69_ guide rail, 610_ lacking gear, 611_ ratchet block set, 612_ rack, 613_ second spring, 614_ guide post, 615_ second push rod, 7_ turnover mechanism, 72_ spur gear, 73_ second rack, 74_ second guide plate, 8_ cleaning mechanism, 81_ brush, 82_ third transmission belt set and 83_ fourth transmission shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
The utility model provides a hospital is with operation instrument cleaning equipment for stomach surgery, as shown in figure 1, including bottom plate 1, stabilizer blade 2, placement mechanism 3 and spray mechanism 4, both sides all are connected with two stabilizer blades 2 around bottom plate 1 upper portion, and 1 upside of bottom plate is connected with placement mechanism 3, and 1 upside of bottom plate is connected with and sprays mechanism 4.
When the equipment is needed to be used, a user can open the placing mechanism 3, surgical tools are placed in the placing mechanism 3, the placing mechanism 3 is closed, the purpose of placing the surgical tools is achieved, the subsequent operation is convenient, the user can pull the spraying mechanism 4 backwards, clean water is poured into the spraying mechanism 4, the placing mechanism 3 is pushed forwards, the spraying mechanism 4 is pushed forwards, the clean water is sprayed out of the spraying mechanism 4, the surgical tools in the placing mechanism 3 are cleaned, the purpose of cleaning the surgical tools is achieved, the cleanliness of the surgical tools is improved, after the operation is finished, the user can pull the placing mechanism 3 backwards to the original position, the placing mechanism 3 is opened, the surgical tools are taken out, and when the equipment is used again, the operation can be repeated.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the placing mechanism 3 includes a placing frame 31, a spraying frame 32, a first guide rod 33 and a placing plate 34, the placing frame 31 is connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the left and right sides of the upper portion of the placing frame 31 are connected to a plurality of spraying frames 32, the first guide rods 33 are connected to the insides of the two sides of the placing frame 31 in a sliding and rotating manner, and the placing plate 34 is connected between the insides of the first guide rods 33.
When needing to use this equipment, the user can open and place dish 34, place the operation instrument in placing dish 34, close and place dish 34, in order to reach and place the operation instrument, the purpose of the follow-up operation of being convenient for, continue to carry out follow-up operation, promote forward and place dish 34, place dish 34 and move forward and drive first guide arm 33 and slide forward in rack 31, continue to carry out follow-up operation, after the operation, the user can pull backward and place dish 34, place dish 34 and move backward and drive first guide arm 33 and slide backward to the normal position, open and place dish 34, take out the operation instrument, when using once more, repetitive operation can.
As shown in fig. 3, the spraying mechanism 4 includes a spraying pipe 41, a water pump 42, a first push rod 43, a pump frame 44, a water inlet 45 and a piston rod 46, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is connected with the pump frame 44, the upper side of the pump frame 44 is connected with the water pump 42, the spraying pipe 41 is connected between the spraying frames 32, the rear side of the spraying pipe 41 is connected with the front side of the water pump 42, the piston rod 46 is connected in the water pump 42 in a sliding manner, the rear side of the piston rod 46 is rotatably connected with the first push rod 43, and the upper side of the water pump 42 is connected with the water inlet 45.
When the device needs to be used, a user can open the placing disc 34, place a surgical tool in the placing disc 34, and close the placing disc 34 to place the surgical tool for the purpose of facilitating subsequent operation, the user can pull the first push rod 43 backwards, the first push rod 43 moves backwards to drive the piston rod 46 to slide backwards in the water pump 42, clean water is poured into the water inlet 45 and enters the water pump 42 from the water inlet 45 to continue the subsequent operation, then the first push rod 43 is pushed forwards, the first push rod 43 moves forwards to drive the piston rod 46 to slide forwards, the clean water enters the spray pipe 41 from the water pump 42, and then the clean water is sprayed out of the spray pipe 41 to achieve the purposes of cleaning the surgical tool and improving the cleanliness of the surgical tool, and continuing the subsequent operation, and when the device is used again, the operation can be repeated.
As shown in fig. 4, the device further comprises a power mechanism 5, the power mechanism 5 comprises a motor frame 51, a servo motor 52, a first transmission shaft 53, a first transmission belt group 54, a first support block 55, a second transmission belt group 56, a second transmission shaft 57, a third transmission shaft 58, a second support block 59, a cam 510, a connecting shaft 511 and a first guide plate 512, the motor frame 51 is connected to the upper side of the base plate 1, the servo motor 52 is connected to the upper side of the motor frame 51, the first transmission shaft 53 is connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 52, the second transmission shaft 57 is rotatably connected to the placing frame 31, the first transmission belt group 54 is wound between the first transmission shaft 53 and the second transmission shaft 57, the first support block 55 is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft 53, the connecting shaft 511 is connected to the first push rod 43, the connecting shaft 511 passes through the first push rod 43, the cam 510 is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft 511, the bottom plate 1 is provided with a first guide plate 512, the lower side of the first guide plate 512 is connected with the upper side of the first supporting block 55, the bottom of the first guide plate 512 is provided with a second supporting block 59, the second supporting block 59 is rotatably provided with a third transmission shaft 58, the third transmission shaft 58 is connected with the cam 510, and a second transmission belt set 56 is wound between the third transmission shaft 58 and the first transmission shaft 53.
When the device is needed, a user can open the placing disc 34, place a surgical tool in the placing disc 34, close the placing disc 34, start the servo motor 52, the servo motor 52 rotates to drive the first transmission shaft 53 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 53 rotates to drive the first transmission belt group 54 to rotate, the first transmission belt group 54 rotates to drive the second transmission shaft 57 to rotate in the placing frame 31, the first transmission shaft 53 rotates to drive the second transmission belt group 56 to rotate, the second transmission belt group 56 rotates to drive the third transmission shaft 58 to rotate in the second supporting block 59, the third transmission shaft 58 rotates to drive the cam 510 to rotate, the cam 510 rotates to drive the connecting shaft 511 to rotate, the connecting shaft 511 rotates to drive the first push rod 43 to slide back and forth, and continue subsequent operations, so as to achieve the purpose of automatically spraying cleaning water and reducing labor cost, after the operation is finished, the user can close the servo motor 52, when the servo motor 52 stops rotating, the first transmission shaft 53 stops rotating, the second transmission belt set 56 stops rotating, the cam 510 and the connecting shaft 511 stop rotating, and when the device is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a propelling mechanism 6, the propelling mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a mounting plate 63, a second guide rod 64, a first rack 65, a guide assembly 66, a first spring 67, a mounting block 68, a guide rail 69, a gear lacking 610, a one-way block group 611, a ratchet bar 612, a second spring 613, a guide post 614 and a second push rod 615, the supporting plate 61 is connected between the upper sides of the supporting legs 2, the upper side of the supporting plate 61 is connected with the first guide plate 512, the mounting plate 63 is connected with the upper side of the first guide plate 512, the second guide rods 64 are slidably connected in the front and rear sides of the first guide plate 512, the first rack 65 is connected between the second guide rods 64, the two guide assemblies 66 are connected on the left and right sides of the first rack 65, the upper side of the first rack 65 is connected with a plurality of first springs 67, the mounting block 68 is connected between the top ends of the first springs 67, the lower side of the mounting plate 63 is connected with the guide rail 69, the guide rail 69 is slidably connected with the mounting block 68, the guide assembly 66 is connected with the mounting block 68 in a sliding manner, the first transmission shaft 53 is connected with a gear-lacking wheel 610, the left side and the right side of the first rack 65 are both connected with a one-way block group 611, the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the support plate 61 are both connected with ratchet bars 612, the first guide plate 512 is connected with a guide pillar 614, the guide pillar 614 penetrates through the mounting block 68, the guide pillar 614 is connected with the mounting block 68 in a sliding manner, a second spring 613 is wound on the guide pillar 614, the second spring 613 is connected with the mounting block 68 and the first guide plate 512, the right side of the mounting block 68 is connected with a second push rod 615, and the second push rod 615 is rotatably connected with the left first guide rod 33.
When the servo motor 52 rotates reversely, the gear-lacking wheel 610 is driven to rotate reversely, when the gear-lacking wheel 610 rotates reversely to contact with the first rack 65, the first rack 65 is driven to move forward, the first rack 65 moves forward to drive the second guide rod 64 to slide forward in the first guide plate 512, the first rack 65 moves forward to drive the one-way block group 611 to move forward to block the ratchet bar 612, the first rack 65 moves forward to drive the first spring 67 and the guide assembly 66 to move forward, the first spring 67 moves forward to drive the mounting block 68 to slide forward on the guide rail 69 and the guide post 614, at this time, the second spring 613 is compressed, the mounting block 68 slides forward to drive the second push rod 615 to move forward, the second push rod 615 moves forward to drive the left first guide rod 33 to slide forward to continue the subsequent operation, and the operation is repeated in this way, so as to achieve the purpose of realizing the full cleaning, automation and simplification of the operation process, when the second guide rod 64 slides forward to the foremost end, the second guide rod 64 slides upward to drive the first rack 65 to move upward, the first rack 65 moves upward to drive the guide assembly 66 to slide upward on the mounting block 68, the first rack 65 moves upward to drive the one-way block group 611 to move upward, at this time, the first spring 67 is compressed, the one-way block group 611 is separated from the ratchet bar 612, under the resetting action of the second spring 613, the mounting block 68 is driven to slide backward, the mounting block 68 slides backward to drive the first spring 67 and the guide assembly 66 to move backward, and then the first rack 65 is driven to move backward, the first rack 65 moves backward to drive the one-way block group 611 to move backward, when the second guide rod 64 slides forward to the rearmost end, the second guide rod 64 slides downward to drive the first rack 65 to move downward, first rack 65 downstream drives direction subassembly 66 and slides downwards, and first rack 65 downstream drives one-way block group 611 downstream, and first spring 67 resets this moment to reach the automatic operation instrument that promotes motion, be convenient for carry out abundant clear purpose, when using once more, repetitive operation can.
As shown in fig. 6, the turnover mechanism 7 is further included, the turnover mechanism 7 includes a spur gear 72, a second rack 73 and a second guide plate 74, the second guide plate 74 is connected to the left and right inner sides of the placement frame 31, the second guide plate 74 is connected with the first guide rod 33 in a sliding manner, the spur gear 72 is connected to the first guide rod 33, the second rack 73 is connected to the inner side of the second guide plate 74, and the spur gear 72 is meshed with the second rack 73.
When the first guide rod 33 slides forwards on the second guide plate 74, the spur gear 72 is driven to move forwards, when the spur gear 72 moves forwards to be in contact with the second rack 73, the spur gear 72 is enabled to rotate forwards, the spur gear 72 rotates forwards to drive the first guide rod 33 to rotate forwards on the second push rod 615, the first guide rod 33 rotates forwards to drive the placing disc 34 to rotate forwards, when the spur gear 72 moves forwards to be not in contact with the second rack 73, the spur gear 72 stops rotating, when the first guide rod 33 slides backwards on the second guide plate 74, the spur gear 72 is driven to move backwards, when the spur gear 72 moves backwards to be in contact with the second rack 73, the movement is repeated, so that the purpose of completely cleaning the surgical tool is achieved, and when the surgical tool is used again, the operation is repeated.
As shown in fig. 7, the cleaning device 8 is further included, the cleaning device 8 includes a brush 81, a third transmission belt group 82 and a fourth transmission shaft 83, the fourth transmission shaft 83 is rotatably connected to the placing frame 31, the second transmission shaft 57 and the fourth transmission shaft 83 are both connected to the brush 81, and the third transmission belt group 82 is wound between the second transmission shaft 57 and the fourth transmission shaft 83.
When the second transmission shaft 57 rotates reversely, the rear brush 81 is driven to rotate reversely, the rear brush 81 rotates reversely to drive the third transmission belt set 82 to rotate reversely, the third transmission belt set 82 rotates reversely to drive the fourth transmission shaft 83 to rotate reversely in the placing frame 31, the fourth transmission shaft 83 rotates reversely to drive the front brush 81 to rotate reversely, the surgical tool is scrubbed, the purpose of secondary scrubbing of the surgical tool is achieved, and the operation is repeated when the surgical tool is used again.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. A surgical tool cleaning apparatus for gastrointestinal surgery for hospitals, comprising:
two support legs (2) are connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1);
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the placing mechanism (3);
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the spraying mechanism (4);
the placement mechanism (3) includes:
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the placing rack (31);
the spraying racks (32) are connected with the two sides of the top of the placing rack (31);
the inner parts of two sides of the placing rack (31) are both connected with the first guide rods (33) in a sliding and rotating manner;
a placing disc (34), wherein the placing disc (34) is connected between the inner sides of the first guide rods (33);
the spraying mechanism (4) comprises:
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the pump frame (44);
the top side of the pump frame (44) is connected with the water pump (42);
the spraying pipes (41) are connected between the spraying frames (32), and one side of each spraying pipe (41) is connected with one side of the water pump (42);
the piston rod (46) is connected with the water pump (42) in an inward sliding manner;
a first push rod (43), one side of the piston rod (46) is rotatably connected with the first push rod (43);
the top side of the water pump (42) is connected with a water inlet (45);
still include power unit (5), power unit (5) includes:
the top side of the bottom plate (1) is connected with the motor frame (51);
the top side of the motor frame (51) is connected with the servo motor (52);
the output shaft of the servo motor (52) is connected with a first transmission shaft (53);
the second transmission shaft (57) is connected in the placing rack (31) in a rotating mode;
a first transmission belt set (54), wherein the first transmission belt set (54) is wound between the first transmission shaft (53) and the second transmission shaft (57);
the first support block (55) is rotatably connected to the first transmission shaft (53);
the connecting shaft (511) is connected in the first push rod (43), and the connecting shaft (511) penetrates through the first push rod (43);
the cam (510) is rotatably connected to the connecting shaft (511);
the bottom plate (1) is provided with a first guide plate (512), and the lower side of the first guide plate (512) is connected with the upper side of the first supporting block (55);
the second supporting block (59) is arranged at the bottom of the first guide plate (512);
the third transmission shaft (58) is rotatably arranged on the second supporting block (59), and the third transmission shaft (58) is connected with the cam (510);
a second transmission belt set (56), wherein the second transmission belt set (56) is wound between the third transmission shaft (58) and the first transmission shaft (53);
still include advancing mechanism (6), advancing mechanism (6) includes:
the supporting plates (61) are connected between the top sides of the supporting legs (2), and the supporting plates (61) are connected with the first guide plate (512);
the mounting plate (63) is connected to the top side of the first guide plate (512);
the second guide rods (64) are connected to the two sides of the first guide plate (512) in a sliding manner;
the first rack (65) is connected between the first rack (65) and the second guide rod (64);
two sides of the first rack (65) are connected with two guide assemblies (66);
a plurality of first springs (67) are connected to the top side of the first rack (65);
the mounting block (68) is connected between the top ends of the first springs (67);
the bottom side of the mounting plate (63) is connected with the guide rail (69), the guide rail (69) is connected with the mounting block (68) in a sliding manner, and the guide assembly (66) is connected with the mounting block (68) in a sliding manner;
a third transmission shaft (53) is connected with a third transmission gear (610);
the left side and the right side of the first rack (65) are both connected with the unidirectional block group (611);
the two sides of the top of the supporting plate (61) are both connected with ratchet bars (612);
the guide post (614) is connected to one side of the first guide plate (512), the guide post (614) penetrates through the mounting block (68), and the guide post (614) is connected with the mounting block (68) in a sliding mode;
the second spring (613) is wound on the guide post (614), and the second spring (613) is connected with the mounting block (68) and the first guide plate (512);
and one side of the mounting block (68) is connected with a second push rod (615), and the second push rod (615) is rotatably connected with the first guide rod (33) on one side.
2. The gastrointestinal surgical tool cleaning apparatus for hospitals according to claim 1, further comprising a turnover mechanism (7), wherein the turnover mechanism (7) comprises:
the inner sides of the placing frames (31) are connected with second guide plates (74), and the second guide plates (74) are connected with the first guide rods (33) in a sliding mode;
the straight gears (72) are connected to the first guide rod (33);
the inner sides of the second rack (73) and the second guide plate (74) are both connected with the second rack (73), and the straight gear (72) is meshed with the second rack (73).
3. A hospital gastrointestinal surgical operation tool cleaning apparatus according to claim 2, further comprising a cleaning mechanism (8), the cleaning mechanism (8) comprising:
the fourth transmission shaft (83) is connected in the placing rack (31) in a rotating mode;
the second transmission shaft (57) and the fourth transmission shaft (83) are connected with the hairbrush (81);
and a third transmission belt group (82) is wound between the second transmission shaft (57) and the fourth transmission shaft (83).
4. A hospital gastrointestinal surgical tool cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the first spring (67) is a compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110035872.1A CN112535540B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Hospital is with operation instrument cleaning equipment for stomach surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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| CN202110035872.1A CN112535540B (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2021-01-12 | Hospital is with operation instrument cleaning equipment for stomach surgery |
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| CN112535540A CN112535540A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
| CN112535540B true CN112535540B (en) | 2022-05-20 |
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106691604A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-24 | 严幼仙 | Efficient cleaning device for medical operating knives for surgical purpose |
| CN108787560A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-13 | 汪长辉 | A kind of surgical scissors flushing device |
| CN108941044A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州百利医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of medical supersonic cleaning drying device |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106691604A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-24 | 严幼仙 | Efficient cleaning device for medical operating knives for surgical purpose |
| CN108787560A (en) * | 2018-05-16 | 2018-11-13 | 汪长辉 | A kind of surgical scissors flushing device |
| CN108941044A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-07 | 苏州百利医疗用品有限公司 | A kind of medical supersonic cleaning drying device |
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| CN112535540A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
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| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Yu Anxing Inventor after: Zhang Zongjie Inventor after: Yuan Xiaoyong Inventor after: Liu Yongqun Inventor before: Liu Yongqun |
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Effective date of registration: 20220506 Address after: No.112 Yangzhou Road, Pingdu City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: PINGDU PEOPLE'S Hospital Address before: Room 306, building a, Xiaoliu Industrial Park, 22 Liuzhou North Road, Jiangbei new district, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province, 210043 Applicant before: Liu Yongqun |
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