CN112843290A

CN112843290A - Thoracic surgery operation instrument disinfecting equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112843290A
Application number: CN202110022081.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李丽梅
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2021-05-28

Abstract

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a thoracic surgical instrument disinfection device. The technical problem to be solved is as follows: provides a thoracic surgery operation instrument disinfection device which can automatically disinfect operation instruments and has better disinfection effect. The invention provides a thoracic surgical instrument disinfection device which comprises a first shell and a bottom rod, wherein the bottom rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the first shell; the bottom plate detaching mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first shell; the immersion mechanism is arranged on one side inside the first shell; and the lower part of the first shell is provided with an auxiliary shaking mechanism. The operation instrument can be conveniently disinfected by people through the matching of the dismounting bottom plate mechanism, the immersion mechanism and the auxiliary shaking mechanism, and the disinfection effect is good; through the standing mechanism, the sterilized surgical instruments can be automatically collected, and then the disinfectant remained on the surgical instruments is filtered.

Description

Thoracic surgery operation instrument disinfecting equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a disinfection device, in particular to a thoracic surgical instrument disinfection device.

Background

Surgical instruments refer to medical instruments used in clinical operations, and besides conventional surgical instruments, there are some specialized instruments: orthopedics, urology, gynaecology and obstetrics, burn department, plastic surgery, brain surgery, cardiothoracic surgery, general surgery and the like.

Surgical instruments must disinfect it after having used up, can lead to the propagation of infectious disease in time to cause the injury to patient's life safety, all disinfect surgical instruments by the manual work in proper order at present, will waste a large amount of time and efforts of medical personnel like this, thereby lead to work efficiency not high, and the disinfection effect is not good moreover, consequently, has designed one kind and can disinfect surgical instruments automatically and the better thoracic surgery surgical instruments disinfecting equipment of disinfection effect.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defect that the working efficiency of manual operation for sequentially sterilizing surgical instruments is not high and the sterilizing effect is not good, the technical problem to be solved is that: provides a thoracic surgery operation instrument disinfection device which can automatically disinfect operation instruments and has better disinfection effect.

The technical scheme is as follows: a thoracic surgical instrument sterilizing apparatus comprising:

the bottom rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the first shell;

the bottom plate detaching mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the first shell;

the immersion mechanism is arranged on one side inside the first shell;

and the lower part of the first shell is provided with an auxiliary shaking mechanism.

As a further preferable mode, the floor removing mechanism includes:

the lower parts of two sides of the first shell are both provided with two pull rods in a sliding manner;

the top of the dismounting plate is contacted with the bottom of the first shell;

the top of the dismounting plate is provided with a sealing ring;

the pull rod is sleeved with the first spring, and two ends of the first spring are connected with the pull rod and the dismounting plate respectively.

As a further preferable mode, the immersion mechanism includes:

the sliding rods are symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the first shell in a sliding manner;

the rotating rods are rotatably arranged on one sides of the sliding rods;

the first filter plate is arranged between the rotating rods;

the second springs are arranged between the bottoms of the sliding rods and the first shell;

the feed liquor pipe, first shell top one side is equipped with the feed liquor pipe.

As a further preferable mode, the auxiliary shaking mechanism includes:

the servo motor is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first shell;

the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on both sides of the first shell;

the belt pulley sets are arranged between the outer side of the first rotating shaft and the output shaft of the servo motor;

the inner sides of the first rotating shafts are provided with the gear-lacking wheels;

and one side of each sliding rod is provided with a second rack which is meshed with the gear lacking.

As a further preferable mode, the device further comprises a standing mechanism, and the standing mechanism comprises:

the second shell is arranged on one side of the first shell;

the second filter plate is arranged in the second shell;

the middle part of the second shell is provided with a push plate in a sliding manner, and the bottom of the push plate is contacted with the top of the second filter plate;

and a third spring is arranged between one side of the push plate and the second shell.

As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a placing mechanism, and the placing mechanism comprises:

the sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell;

the sliding rails are all provided with rotating shafts in a sliding and rotating manner;

a placing basket is arranged between the inner sides of the rotating shafts;

the middle parts of the rotating shafts are provided with first gears;

the first rack is symmetrically arranged on one side of the inner wall of the first shell and meshed with the first gear.

As a further preferable scheme, the device further comprises a protection mechanism, and the protection mechanism comprises:

the cover plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the first shell;

the first rotating rod is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the cover plate;

the torsion springs are arranged between the first rotating rod and the cover plate;

the outer sides of the rotating shafts are provided with second rotating rods;

the middle of the top of the cover plate is provided with a handle;

the second pivot is placed basket both sides and all is equipped with the second pivot, and the second pivot and the first dwang rotary type of homonymy are connected, and the second pivot and the second dwang rotary type of homonymy are connected.

As a further preferable mode, the second rotating shaft is cylindrical in shape.

The invention has the following advantages: 1. the invention can facilitate the disinfection of the surgical instruments by people through the matching of the dismounting bottom plate mechanism, the immersion mechanism and the auxiliary shaking mechanism, and has good disinfection effect.

2. Through the standing mechanism, the sterilized surgical instruments can be automatically collected, and then the disinfectant remained on the surgical instruments is filtered.

3. Through the cooperation of placing mechanism and protection machanism, can make things convenient for people to put the surgical instruments on first filter to can avoid the dust in the air to get into inside the first shell.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein: 1-a first housing, 2-a bottom bar, 3-a placement mechanism, 31-a slide rail, 32-a placement basket, 33-a rotation shaft, 34-a first gear, 35-a first rack, 4-a removal bottom plate mechanism, 41-a removal plate, 42-a pull bar, 43-a first spring, 44-a sealing ring, 5-an immersion mechanism, 51-a first filter plate, 52-a rotation bar, 53-a slide bar, 54-a second spring, 55-a liquid inlet pipe, 6-a resting mechanism, 61-a second housing, 62-a second filter plate, 63-a push plate, 64-a third spring, 7-an auxiliary shaking mechanism, 71-a servo motor, 72-a pulley set, 73-a first rotation shaft, 74-a missing gear, 75-a second rack, 8-protection mechanism, 81-cover plate, 82-first rotating rod, 83-torsion spring, 84-second rotating rod, 85-handle and 86-second rotating shaft.

Detailed Description

The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples in which, unless otherwise explicitly stated and limited, terms such as: the arrangement, installation, connection are to be understood broadly, for example, they may be fixed, detachable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

The utility model provides a thoracic surgery surgical instruments disinfecting equipment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, including first shell 1, sill bar 2, dismantle bottom plate mechanism 4, immerse mechanism 5 and supplementary shake mechanism 7, the symmetry is equipped with sill bar 2 around first shell 1 bottom left side, first shell 1 bottom is equipped with dismantles bottom plate mechanism 4, the inside right side of first shell 1 is equipped with immerses mechanism 5, first shell 1 lower part is equipped with supplementary shake mechanism 7.

Dismantle bottom plate mechanism 4 and be equipped with two pull rods 42 including dismantling board 41, pull rod 42, first spring 43 and sealing ring 44 around the first shell 1 both sides lower part all slidingtype, the slidingtype is equipped with dismantlement board 41 between the pull rod 42, dismantlement board 41 top and the contact of first shell 1 bottom, dismantlement board 41 top is equipped with sealing ring 44, all overlaps on the pull rod 42 and has first spring 43, first spring 43 both ends are connected with pull rod 42 and dismantlement board 41 respectively.

Immerse mechanism 5 including first filter 51, bull stick 52, slide bar 53, second spring 54 and feed liquor pipe 55, the symmetry slidingtype is equipped with slide bar 53 around first shell 1 upper portion right side, and the equal rotary type in slide bar 53 left part is equipped with bull stick 52, is equipped with first filter 51 between the bull stick 52, all is equipped with second spring 54 between slide bar 53 bottom and the first shell 1, and first shell 1 top front side right part is equipped with feed liquor pipe 55.

Supplementary shake mechanism 7 is including servo motor 71, belt pulley group 72, first pivot 73, scarce gear 74 and second rack 75, first shell 1 lower part left side is equipped with servo motor 71, the equal rotary type in both sides right part is equipped with first pivot 73 around first shell 1, all be equipped with belt pulley group 72 between the first pivot 73 outside and the servo motor 71 output shaft, first pivot 73 inboard all is equipped with scarce gear 74, slide bar 53 left side all is equipped with second rack 75, second rack 75 and scarce gear 74 meshing.

When people need to disinfect the surgical instrument, the surgical instrument is firstly placed on the first filter plate 51, then the disinfectant is injected into the first shell 1 through the liquid inlet pipe 55, so that the disinfectant can disinfect the surgical instrument, the disinfectant can not leak out under the action of the sealing ring 44, then the servo motor 71 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 71 drives the first rotating shaft 73 and the missing gear 74 to rotate through the belt pulley group 72, when the side, with more dispersed teeth, of the missing gear 74 is meshed with the second rack 75, the sliding rod 53, the first filter plate 51 and the rotating rod 52 are driven to move upwards, the second spring 54 is stretched, when the side, with more dispersed teeth, of the missing gear 74 is separated from the second rack 75, the second spring 54 is restored to the original state, the second rack 75, the sliding rod 53, the first filter plate 51 and the rotating rod 52 are driven to move downwards to reset, and therefore the shaking effect on the first filter plate 51 is completed, when the side with dense teeth of the missing gear 74 is meshed with the second rack 75, the sliding rod 53, the first filter plate 51 and the rotating rod 52 are driven to move upwards, the second spring 54 is stretched, when the right side of the first filter plate 51 is contacted with the convex rod in the first shell 1, the first filter plate 51 rotates clockwise, so that the sterilized surgical instrument is poured out to the right, the surgical instrument is collected manually, when the side with dense teeth of the missing gear 74 is separated from the second rack 75, the second spring 54 restores to the original state, the second rack 75, the sliding rod 53, the first filter plate 51 and the rotating rod 52 are driven to move downwards to reset, when the first filter plate 51 is contacted with the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the first filter plate 51 rotates anticlockwise to reset, then the servo motor 71 is turned off, the pull rod 42 is pulled outwards, the first spring 43 is stretched, so that the pull rod 42 is separated from the first shell 1, then can take off the removal board 41 for the waste water discharge in the first shell 1 also makes things convenient for people to wash first shell 1 is inside, then will dismantle board 41 and install the normal position back, unclamp pull rod 42, first spring 43 reconversion drives pull rod 42 and resets the card on first shell 1 toward the inside motion, thereby fixed removal board 41's position.

Example 2

On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, the device further comprises a standing mechanism 6, the standing mechanism 6 comprises a second housing 61, a second filter plate 62, a push plate 63 and a third spring 64, the second housing 61 is arranged on the right side of the first housing 1, the second filter plate 62 is arranged inside the second housing 61, the push plate 63 is arranged in the middle of the second housing 61 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the push plate 63 is in contact with the top of the second filter plate 62, and the third spring 64 is arranged between the front side of the push plate 63 and the second housing 61.

When first filter 51 clockwise turning, pour out the surgical instruments after the disinfection to the second filter 62 on turning right, after a period of stewing, remaining sterile water can down drop to second shell 61 through second filter 62 on the surgical instruments, then promote push pedal 63 forward, the compression of third spring 64, push pedal 63 drives surgical instruments after the disinfection forward motion, people only need in second shell 61 front side connect the surgical instruments can, then loosen push pedal 63, third spring 64 reconversion, it resets to drive push pedal 63 backward motion.

Still including placing mechanism 3, placing mechanism 3 is including slide rail 31, place basket 32, axis of rotation 33, first gear 34 and first rack 35, the symmetry is equipped with slide rail 31 around the 1 inner wall bottom left side of first shell, equal slip and the rotation type is equipped with axis of rotation 33 on the slide rail 31, be equipped with between the axis of rotation 33 inboard and place basket 32, axis of rotation 33 middle part all is equipped with first gear 34, the symmetry is equipped with first rack 35 around the 1 inner wall left side of first shell, first rack 35 and the meshing of first gear 34.

Still including protection machanism 8, protection machanism 8 is including apron 81, first dwang 82, torsion spring 83, second dwang 84, handle 85 and

second dwang

86, 1 top left side rotary type of first shell is equipped with apron 81, apron 81 left side front and back symmetry rotary type is equipped with first dwang 82, all be equipped with torsion spring 83 between first dwang 82 and the apron 81, the axis of rotation 33 outside all is equipped with second dwang 84, be equipped with handle 85 in the middle of the apron 81 top, place basket 32 front and back both sides right part and all be equipped with second dwang 86, the second shaft 86 and the first dwang 82 rotary type of homonymy are connected, the second shaft 86 and the second dwang 84 rotary type of homonymy are connected.

When a user needs to place a surgical instrument on the first filter plate 51, the user holds the handle 85 with his hand to rotate the cover plate 81 upward to open, the torsion spring 83 twists, the cover plate 81 drives the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 34 and the placing basket 32 to move upward through the first rotating rod 82 and the second rotating rod 84, the first rack 35 drives the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 34 and the placing basket 32 to rotate counterclockwise, when the first gear 34 is separated from the first rack 35, the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 34 and the placing basket 32 stop rotating, the placing basket 32 is in a horizontal position, the surgical instrument is placed in the placing basket 32, the cover plate 81 is rotated downward to close, the torsion spring 83 is restored, the cover plate 81 drives the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 34 and the placing basket 32 to move downward to reset through the first rotating rod 82 and the second rotating rod 84, the placing basket 32 drives the surgical instrument to move downward, when the first gear 34 contacts the first rack 35, the first rack 35 drives the rotating shaft 33, the first gear 34 and the placing basket 32 to rotate clockwise for resetting, so that the surgical instrument slides to the right onto the first filter plate 51.

The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A thoracic surgical instrument sterilizer comprising:

the device comprises a first shell (1) and bottom rods (2), wherein the bottom rods (2) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the first shell (1);

the bottom plate detaching mechanism (4) is arranged at the bottom of the first shell (1);

the immersion mechanism (5), one side of the interior of the first shell (1) is provided with the immersion mechanism (5);

an auxiliary shaking mechanism (7), wherein the lower part of the first shell (1) is provided with the auxiliary shaking mechanism (7).

2. A thoracic surgical instrument sterilization device, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the removal base mechanism (4) comprises:

the lower parts of two sides of the first shell (1) are both provided with two pull rods (42) in a sliding way;

the dismounting plates (41) are arranged between the pull rods (42) in a sliding mode, and the top of each dismounting plate (41) is in contact with the bottom of the first shell (1);

the top of the dismounting plate (41) is provided with a sealing ring (44);

the first spring (43) is sleeved on the pull rod (42), and two ends of the first spring (43) are respectively connected with the pull rod (42) and the dismounting plate (41).

3. A thoracic surgical instrument sterilization device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the immersion mechanism (5) comprises:

the sliding rod (53) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the upper part of the first shell (1) in a sliding way;

the rotating rods (52) are rotatably arranged on one sides of the sliding rods (53);

the first filter plate (51) is arranged between the first filter plates (51) and the rotating rods (52);

the second spring (54) is arranged between the bottom of the sliding rod (53) and the first shell (1);

liquid inlet pipe (55), first shell (1) top one side is equipped with liquid inlet pipe (55).

4. A thoracic surgical instrument sterilization device according to claim 3, wherein the auxiliary shaking mechanism (7) comprises:

a servo motor (71), wherein the servo motor (71) is arranged on one side of the lower part of the first shell (1);

the first rotating shaft (73) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the first shell (1);

the belt pulley group (72) is arranged between the outer side of the first rotating shaft (73) and the output shaft of the servo motor (71);

the inner sides of the first rotating shafts (73) are provided with the gear lack wheels (74);

and one side of the sliding rod (53) is provided with a second rack (75), and the second rack (75) is meshed with the gear lack (74).

5. The thoracic surgical instrument sterilization apparatus of claim 4, further comprising a resting mechanism (6), wherein the resting mechanism (6) comprises:

a second shell (61), wherein one side of the first shell (1) is provided with the second shell (61);

a second filter plate (62), wherein the second filter plate (62) is arranged in the second shell (61);

the middle part of the second shell (61) is provided with a push plate (63) in a sliding way, and the bottom of the push plate (63) is contacted with the top of the second filter plate (62);

and a third spring (64) is arranged between one side of the push plate (63) and the second shell (61).

6. The thoracic surgical instrument sterilization apparatus of claim 5, further comprising a placement mechanism (3), wherein the placement mechanism (3) comprises:

the sliding rails (31) are symmetrically arranged on one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the first shell (1);

the rotating shafts (33) are arranged on the sliding rails (31) in a sliding and rotating manner;

a placing basket (32), wherein the placing basket (32) is arranged between the inner sides of the rotating shafts (33);

the middle parts of the first gear (34) and the rotating shaft (33) are provided with the first gear (34);

first rack (35), first shell (1) inner wall one side symmetry is equipped with first rack (35), and first rack (35) and first gear (34) meshing.

7. The thoracic surgical instrument sterilization apparatus of claim 6, further comprising a shielding mechanism (8), wherein the shielding mechanism (8) comprises:

the cover plate (81) is rotatably arranged on one side of the top of the first shell (1);

the first rotating rod (82) is symmetrically and rotatably arranged on one side of the cover plate (81);

the torsion springs (83) are arranged between the first rotating rod (82) and the cover plate (81);

the outer sides of the second rotating rods (84) and the rotating shaft (33) are provided with the second rotating rods (84);

the middle of the top of the cover plate (81) is provided with a handle (85);

the two sides of the placing basket (32) are respectively provided with a second rotating shaft (86), the second rotating shafts (86) on the same side are rotatably connected with the first rotating rods (82), and the second rotating shafts (86) on the same side are rotatably connected with the second rotating rods (84).

8. Thoracic surgical instrument sterilization device according to claim 7, characterized in that the second rotation shaft (86) is cylindrical in shape.