CN113024297A - Can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN113024297A CN113024297A CN202110296017.6A CN202110296017A CN113024297A CN 113024297 A CN113024297 A CN 113024297A CN 202110296017 A CN202110296017 A CN 202110296017A CN 113024297 A CN113024297 A CN 113024297A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/914—Portable or transportable devices, e.g. transport containers or trucks
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressing bio-organic fertilizer, which comprises a shell, a piston cover plate, a pressure discharge air outlet hole, an air inlet hole and a discharge hole, wherein the top surface of the shell is penetrated through by the piston cover plate and a resisting block respectively, the outer surface of the top end of the resisting block is fixedly connected with a fixed spring, the tail end of the fixed spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the bottom end of the resisting block is connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is arranged in the shell, and the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with a blocking plate. This can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer, when the atmospheric pressure of the internal portion of fermentation tank was too big, the effort of atmospheric pressure can be greater than compression spring's effort for the jam piece is backed down to atmospheric pressure, makes the row press the venthole to be opened in the twinkling of an eye, discharges pressure through arranging the press venthole, thereby reaches an effect that can arrange automatically, need not think the operation, and is very convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to production of a biological organic fertilizer, in particular to a self-stirring fermentation tank for the biological organic fertilizer, which can automatically discharge pressure.
Background
Bioorganic fertilizer means that the fertilizer after the production is handled through the residuum of animal and plant, generally carries out innocent treatment through using animal waste or the unnecessary straw of crops etc. and obtains the product material, and the fermentation cylinder is the device that needs often to use in the bioorganic fertilizer production, can carry out a storage with bioorganic fertilizer's raw materials etc. through the device to in ferment, thereby carry out production and processing on next step again, but this fermentation cylinder has some shortcomings:
firstly, for example, the application number and the name of "CN 201811358120.3 a microbial organic fertilizer prepared by fermenting sugar-making waste", the fermentation tank can effectively grind and crush the raw material entering the feeding box, so that the raw material can be uniformly stirred and mixed by the fermentation stirring component in the fermentation tank, the bacterial liquid in the internal bacterial liquid adding mechanism flows into the raw material through the fermentation stirring component when the fermentation stirring component stirs the raw material, so as to achieve sufficient mixing with the raw material, and improve the fermentation efficiency and the fermentation effect, but during the fermentation process, more microorganisms are generated, and at this time, greater air pressure is generated in the fermentation tank, and if the raw material is not discharged, danger is easily caused, and manual discharge is very troublesome;
secondly, as mentioned above, pressure needs to be discharged, and forced ventilation needs to be carried out on the gas to ensure that oxygen satisfying the fermentation biochemical reaction of the organic material can be supplied, and heat can be taken away to prevent microorganism inactivation caused by overhigh temperature of the stack body, so that a lot of moisture can be taken away along with heat loss, but ventilation cannot be carried out at any time, so that moisture is heavier and troublesome;
thirdly, and like application number and name "CN 201811358120.3 a utilize sugar waste fermentation preparation microbial organic fertilizer", it need use power drive device can just stir the material, need consume a large amount of electric power, and energy-concerving and environment-protective enough also is comparatively troublesome inconvenient in the maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a self-stirring fermentation tank for a bio-organic fertilizer, which can automatically discharge pressure, and solves the problems that the automatic pressure discharge effect is not available and the manual operation is troublesome in the prior art; the air inlet device does not have the effect of automatic air inlet and has uniform air inlet amount; the problem of environmental protection and energy saving is not enough due to the fact that electric power is required for driving when stirring cannot be automatically carried out.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a shell, a piston cover plate, a pressure discharge air outlet, an air inlet and a discharge hole, wherein the top surface of the shell is respectively penetrated through by the piston cover plate and a supporting block, a fixing spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the top end of the supporting block, the tail end of the fixing spring is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, the bottom end of the supporting block is connected with a telescopic rod, the telescopic rod is arranged in the shell, the top end of the telescopic rod is connected with a baffle plate, the baffle plate penetrates through the inner surface of the pressure discharge air outlet, the pressure discharge air outlet is arranged on the outer surface of the shell, one side surface of the pressure discharge air outlet is penetrated through by the blocking block, a supporting rod is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the blocking block and penetrates through the outer surface of the shell, a compression spring is fixedly connected to one side surface of, the bottom surface of the inner part of the shell is fixedly provided with a supporting spring, the top surface of the supporting spring is fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bottom surface of the bearing plate is fixedly connected with a twist rod, the twist rod respectively penetrates through the inner surface of the shell and the outer surface of a transmission gear, the transmission gear is arranged in the shell, the inner surface of the transmission gear is fixedly provided with a convex block, the outer surface of the transmission gear is connected with a driven gear, the top surface of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a fixed column, the fixed column penetrates through the inner surface of the shell and the outer surface of the bearing plate, the top end of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a stirring paddle, the bottom surface of the fixed column is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is connected with a cylinder, the outer surface, the discharge opening has been seted up to the surface of shell, and the internal surface top of discharge opening is by the baffle to the surface of shell is run through by the bolted hand wheel, the one end fixedly connected with connecting block of bolted hand wheel, and the surface of connecting block is connected with square piece, a side surface of square piece is connected with the connecting rod, and the end-to-end connection of connecting rod has the baffle.
Preferably, the piston cover plate is in threaded connection with the shell, the outer surface of the piston cover plate is attached to the top surface of the abutting block, and the abutting block and the shell form an elastic structure through a fixed spring.
Preferably, support block and baffler all and the shell constitutes the sliding construction of block, and support block, baffler and shell and all constitute rotating-structure with the telescopic link.
Preferably, the inner surface of the pressure discharge air outlet is penetrated by the fan blade plate, the tail end of the fan blade plate is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the cylindrical block, the bottom surface of the cylindrical block is fixedly connected with the disc block, and the outer surface of the disc block is connected with the air bag.
Preferably, the air bag is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet hole, the air inlet hole is formed in the outer surface of the shell, a one-way air outlet valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the air bag, and a one-way air inlet valve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the air bag.
Preferably, the fan blade plates are circumferentially distributed about a central axis point of the cylindrical block, the cylindrical block and the disc block form a rotating structure with the shell, the disc block is elliptical in plan view, and the outer surface of the disc block is attached to the outer surface of the air bag.
Preferably, the bearing plate and the housing form an elastic structure through a support spring, the top end of the bearing plate is in an inclined plane shape, the bearing plate and the housing form a sliding friction structure, and the bearing plate and the housing and the fixed column form a rotating structure.
Preferably, the twist rod respectively forms a sliding structure with the transmission gear and the shell, the twist rod is connected with the bump in a clamping manner, the transmission gear is connected with the driven gear in a meshing manner, and the radius of the driven gear is smaller than that of the transmission gear.
Preferably, the screw rod is connected with the cylinder in a meshed mode, the cylinder, the supporting block and the universal wheel form a sliding structure with the shell, and the shell is in threaded connection with the bolt hand wheel.
Preferably, the connecting block constitutes revolution mechanic with square piece, and square piece and baffle all are swivelling joint with the connecting rod to square piece and baffle all constitute the sliding construction of block with the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer:
1. when the air pressure in the fermentation tank body is too high, the acting force of the air pressure is larger than that of the compression spring, so that the air pressure pushes the plugging block open, the pressure discharge air outlet is opened instantly, and the pressure is discharged through the pressure discharge air outlet, thereby achieving the effect of automatically discharging the pressure without considering the operation, and being very convenient;
2. when the air pressure is discharged through the pressure discharge air outlet, the fan blade plate can be blown, so that the fan blade plate can drive the disc block on the cylindrical block to rotate and discontinuously extrude the air bag, the air bag sucks air through the one-way air inlet valve and then discharges air through the one-way air outlet valve to discharge other outside air into the shell, the discharge amount is limited, the gas in the shell can be well adjusted, and the fermentation is facilitated;
3. when the input materials are gradually increased, the weight drives the bearing plate to extrude the supporting spring to slide downwards and drives the twist rod to extrude the lug, the driving gear is driven to be meshed with the driven gear, the driven gear can drive the stirring paddle to rotate and stir automatically through the fixed column, the effect of reaching the number of rotating circles of the stirring paddle through the input weight is achieved, and the self-stirring function is achieved;
4. meanwhile, when the fixed column rotates, the fixed column can drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod is meshed with the cylinder, and the cylinder drives the universal wheel of the supporting block to slide, so that when materials are stored in the fermentation tank, the universal wheel is retracted in the shell to increase stability, and when the materials are not stored in the fermentation tank, the universal wheel can slide out, and the aim of conveniently moving is fulfilled;
5. when needs carry out the ejection of compact, the accessible bolt hand wheel of screwing for the bolt hand wheel promotes square piece through the connecting block, lets the square piece slide and promotes the baffle through the connecting rod, lets the baffle no longer carry out the separation to the discharge opening, makes the discharge opening ejection of compact, simultaneously because the material reduces from discharge gate ejection of compact weight step by step, supporting spring then can jack-up the bearing plate, lets the bearing plate constantly fall into the discharge opening with the material jack-up from the inclined plane and carries out the automatic discharging.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall front cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the connection of the disk block and the airbag in a sectional view;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sectional view of the connection between the vane plate and the cylindrical block;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a top cross-sectional view of the connection between the driving gear and the driven gear according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at C according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a piston cover plate; 3. a resisting block; 4. fixing the spring; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a barrier plate; 7. a pressure discharge vent hole; 8. a plugging block; 9. a support bar; 10. a compression spring; 11. a leaf plate; 12. a cylindrical block; 13. a disc block; 14. an air bag; 15. an air inlet; 16. a one-way air outlet valve; 17. a one-way intake valve; 18. a support spring; 19. a bearing plate; 20. a twisted rod; 21. a transmission gear; 22. a bump; 23. a driven gear; 24. fixing a column; 25. a stirring paddle; 26. a screw; 27. a cylinder; 28. a support block; 29. a universal wheel; 30. a discharge hole; 31. a baffle plate; 32. a bolt hand wheel; 33. connecting blocks; 34. a square block; 35. a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressing bio-organic fertilizer comprises a shell 1, a piston cover plate 2, a supporting block 3, a fixing spring 4, a telescopic rod 5, a blocking plate 6, a pressure discharge air outlet hole 7, a blocking block 8, a supporting rod 9, a compression spring 10, a fan blade plate 11, a cylindrical block 12, a disc block 13, an air bag 14, an air inlet hole 15, a one-way air outlet valve 16, a one-way air inlet valve 17, a supporting spring 18, a bearing plate 19, a twist rod 20, a transmission gear 21, a convex block 22, a driven gear 23, a fixed column 24, a stirring paddle 25, a screw 26, a cylinder 27, a supporting block 28, a universal wheel 29, a discharge hole 30, a baffle 31, a bolt hand wheel 32, a connecting block 33, a square block 34 and a connecting rod 35, wherein the top surface of the shell 1 is respectively penetrated by the piston cover plate 2 and the supporting block 3, the outer surface of the top end of the supporting block 3 is, the bottom end of the abutting block 3 is connected with a telescopic rod 5, the telescopic rod 5 is installed inside the shell 1, the top end of the telescopic rod 5 is connected with a blocking plate 6, the blocking plate 6 penetrates through the inner surface of a pressure discharge air outlet hole 7, the pressure discharge air outlet hole 7 is formed in the outer surface of the shell 1, one side surface of the pressure discharge air outlet hole 7 is penetrated through by a blocking block 8, a supporting rod 9 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the blocking block 8, the supporting rod 9 penetrates through the outer surface of the shell 1, a compression spring 10 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the supporting rod 9, the tail end of the compression spring 10 is fixedly arranged inside the shell 1, a supporting spring 18 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inside of the shell 1, a bearing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the supporting spring 18, a twist rod 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bearing plate 19, the transmission gear 21 is arranged in the shell 1, a convex block 22 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the transmission gear 21, the outer surface of the transmission gear 21 is connected with a driven gear 23, the top surface of the driven gear 23 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 24, the fixed column 24 penetrates through the inner surface of the shell 1 and the outer surface of the bearing plate 19, the top end of the fixed column 24 is fixedly provided with a stirring paddle 25, the bottom surface of the fixed column 24 is fixedly connected with a screw 26, the outer surface of the screw 26 is connected with a cylinder 27, the outer surface of the cylinder 27 is fixedly provided with a supporting block 28, the bottom surface of the supporting block 28 is fixedly connected with a universal wheel 29, the universal wheel 29 penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell 1, the outer surface of the shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 30, the top end of the inner surface of the discharge hole, and the outer surface of the connecting block 33 is connected with a square block 34, one side surface of the square block 34 is connected with a connecting rod 35, and the tail end of the connecting rod 35 is connected with a baffle 31.
The inner surface of the pressure discharge air outlet hole 7 is penetrated by the fan blade plate 11, the tail end of the fan blade plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the cylindrical block 12, the bottom surface of the cylindrical block 12 is fixedly connected with the disc block 13, the outer surface of the disc block 13 is connected with the air bag 14, the air bag 14 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet hole 15, the air inlet hole 15 is arranged on the outer surface of the shell 1, one side surface of the air bag 14 is fixedly provided with the one-way air outlet valve 16, the other side surface of the air bag 14 is fixedly provided with the one-way air inlet valve 17, the fan blade plate 11 is distributed in a circumferential manner relative to the central axis point of the cylindrical block 12, the cylindrical block 12 and the disc block 13 form a rotating structure with the shell 1, the disc block 13 is in an oval shape when viewed from above, the outer surface of the disc block 13 is attached to the outer surface of the air bag 14, in the exhaust process, when the cylindrical block 12 rotates, the cylindrical block 12 drives the disc block 13 to rotate, the elliptical disc block 13 intermittently extrudes the air bag 14, when the air bag 14 is extruded, the sucked air is discharged from the one-way air outlet valve 16, and when the air bag 14 is not extruded, the inside of the extruded air bag 14 is in a negative pressure state, so that the air bag 14 can suck air from the one-way air inlet valve 17.
The bearing plate 19 forms an elastic structure with the housing 1 through the supporting spring 18, the top end of the bearing plate 19 is in an inclined plane shape, the bearing plate 19 and the housing 1 form a sliding friction structure, meanwhile, the bearing plate 19 and the housing 1 and the fixing column 24 form a rotating structure, when the material on the bearing plate 19 is increased, the weight of the bearing plate 19 is increased, the bearing plate 19 can slide downwards to extrude the supporting spring 18, and the bearing plate 19 is in an inclined plane shape, so that the material on the bearing plate 19 can well slide down.
The twist rod 20 forms a sliding structure with the transmission gear 21 and the housing 1 respectively, the twist rod 20 is connected with the projection 22 in a clamping manner, the transmission gear 21 is connected with the driven gear 23 in a meshing manner, the radius of the driven gear 23 is smaller than that of the transmission gear 21, when the twist rod 20 slides, the projection 22 is extruded by the twist rod 20, and after the projection 22 is extruded by the spiral twist rod 20, the projection 22 drives the transmission gear 21 to rotate, so that the transmission gear 21 rotates and is meshed with the driven gear 23.
The screw 26 is engaged with the cylinder 27, the supporting block 28 and the universal wheel 29 form a sliding structure with the housing 1, the housing 1 is in threaded connection with the bolt hand wheel 32, when the screw 26 rotates, the screw 26 is engaged with the cylinder 27, at the moment, the cylinder 27 slides after receiving an engaging force, the cylinder 27 drives the supporting block 28 and the universal wheel 29 to slide, and when the bolt hand wheel 32 is twisted, the bolt hand wheel 32 rotates and slides.
Connecting block 33 constitutes revolution mechanic with square piece 34, and square piece 34 and baffle 31 all are swivelling joint with connecting rod 35, and square piece 34 and baffle 31 all constitute the sliding construction of block with shell 1, and when, because the bolt hand wheel 32 is by when rotatory, the bolt hand wheel 32 can drive connecting block 33 and rotate and slide, but because connecting block 33 and square piece 34 constitute revolution mechanic, so square piece 34 can not be driven rotatoryly, but can be driven square piece 34 and constitute revolution mechanic and slide, square piece 34 constitutes the one end that can drive connecting rod 35 when revolution mechanic slides this moment and moves, because the length of connecting rod 35 does not change, thereby make the other end of connecting rod 35 also move thereupon, let connecting rod 35 drive baffle 31 and carry out a removal.
The working principle is as follows: when the self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressing the bio-organic fertilizer is used, according to the figures 1, 3, 4, 7 and 9, firstly, the material is poured into the shell 1 from the material inlet, at the same time, the material falls onto the bearing plate 19, as the weight is gradually increased, the bearing plate 19 extrudes the supporting spring 18 to descend, the bearing plate 19 drives the knurl rod 20 to slide downwards to extrude the lug 22, at the same time, the lug 22 drives the fixedly connected transmission gear 21 to rotate, the transmission gear 21 is meshed with the driven gear 23 to drive the fixing column 24 to rotate, the fixing column 24 drives the stirring paddle 25 to rotate to stir the material on the bearing plate 19, the effect of self-stirring to mix the material is achieved, the material can be better fermented, and at the same time, the fixing column 24 drives the screw 26 to rotate, so that the screw 26 is meshed with the cylinder 27, the cylinder 27 drives the universal wheel 29 to ascend and retract into the shell 1 through the supporting block 28, so that the overall stability is improved;
after pouring the material, according to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5, 8 and 10, the piston cover plate 2 is screwed at the moment, the piston cover plate 2 extrudes the abutting block 3 under the action of the fixed spring 4, so that the abutting block 3 lifts the separation plate 6 through the telescopic rod 5 and does not obstruct the pressure discharge vent hole 7, the air pressure can impact the blocking block 8 inside the pressure discharge vent hole 7, once the air pressure is excessive, the air pressure can flush the blocking block 8 under the action of the compression spring 10 and the support rod 9, so that the blocking block 8 does not obstruct the pressure discharge vent hole 7, the internal air pressure is quickly discharged through the pressure discharge vent hole 7, at the moment, the air pressure can blow the fan blade plate 11, so that the fan blade plate 11 drives the disc block 13 on the cylindrical block 12 to rotate, the disc block 13 intermittently extrudes the air bag 14, the air bag 14 is continuously expanded and contracted, and the air bag 14 can quickly absorb air through the one-way air inlet valve 17, then the air is discharged from the air inlet hole 15 through the one-way air outlet valve 16, so that the air can flow into the inner part of the shell 1 through the air inlet hole 15 to carry out quantitative ventilation, after fermentation is finished, the bolt hand wheel 32 is screwed, the bolt hand wheel 32 drives the square block 34 to move through the connecting block 33, so that the square block 34 can push the baffle plate 31 upwards through the connecting rod 35, the baffle plate 31 can not obstruct the discharge hole 30 any more, so that the material flows out from the inclined surface of the discharging hole 30, and at the same time, the material is continuously lost and reduced in volume, thereby the weight is reduced, the supporting spring 18 can continuously jack the bearing plate 19 to rise, at the moment, the bearing plate 19 can jack the material above the bearing plate to rise, the material flows into the discharging hole 30 through the inclined plane of the bearing plate 19, then flows out from the inclined plane of the discharge hole 30, thereby achieving the effect of automatic material discharge and increasing the overall practicability.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, equivalents, and improvements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer, includes shell (1), piston cover board (2), row's pressure venthole (7), inlet port (15) and discharge opening (30), its characterized in that: the top surface of the shell (1) is respectively penetrated by the piston cover plate (2) and the supporting block (3), the outer surface of the top end of the supporting block (3) is fixedly connected with the fixed spring (4), the tail end of the fixed spring (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1), the bottom end of the supporting block (3) is connected with the telescopic rod (5), the telescopic rod (5) is arranged in the shell (1), the top end of the telescopic rod (5) is connected with the baffle plate (6), the baffle plate (6) penetrates through the inner surface of the pressure discharge air outlet hole (7), the pressure discharge air outlet hole (7) is arranged on the outer surface of the shell (1), one side surface of the pressure discharge air outlet hole (7) is penetrated by the blocking block (8), the supporting rod (9) is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the blocking block (8), the supporting rod (9) penetrates through the outer surface of the shell (1), and the compression spring (10) is fixedly connected on one side surface of the, the tail end of the compression spring (10) is fixedly arranged inside the shell (1), the bottom surface inside the shell (1) is fixedly provided with a support spring (18), the top surface of the support spring (18) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (19), the bottom surface of the bearing plate (19) is fixedly connected with a twist rod (20), the twist rod (20) respectively penetrates through the inner surface of the shell (1) and the outer surface of the transmission gear (21), the transmission gear (21) is arranged inside the shell (1), the inner surface of the transmission gear (21) is fixedly provided with a convex block (22), the outer surface of the transmission gear (21) is connected with a driven gear (23), the top surface of the driven gear (23) is fixedly connected with a fixed column (24), the fixed column (24) penetrates through the inner surface of the shell (1) and the outer surface of the bearing plate (19), and the top end of the fixed column (24) is fixedly provided with a stirring paddle, the bottom surface of the fixed column (24) is fixedly connected with a screw rod (26), the outer surface of the screw rod (26) is connected with a cylinder (27), and the outer surface of the cylinder (27) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (28), the bottom surface of the supporting block (28) is fixedly connected with a universal wheel (29), the universal wheel (29) penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell (1), the outer surface of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (30), the top end of the inner surface of the discharge hole (30) is provided with a baffle plate (31), the outer surface of the shell (1) is penetrated by a bolt hand wheel (32), one end of the bolt hand wheel (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (33), and the surface of connecting block (33) is connected with square piece (34), one side surface of square piece (34) is connected with connecting rod (35), and the end-to-end connection of connecting rod (35) has baffle (31).
2. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: the piston cover plate (2) is in threaded connection with the shell (1), the outer surface of the piston cover plate (2) is attached to the top surface of the abutting block (3), and the abutting block (3) and the shell (1) form an elastic structure through the fixing spring (4).
3. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: support block (3) and baffler (6) and all constitute the sliding construction of block with shell (1), and support block (3), baffler (6) and shell (1) and all constitute rotating-structure with telescopic link (5).
4. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: the inner surface of the pressure discharge air outlet hole (7) is penetrated through by the fan blade plate (11), the tail end of the fan blade plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of the cylindrical block (12), the bottom surface of the cylindrical block (12) is fixedly connected with the disc block (13), and the outer surface of the disc block (13) is connected with the air bag (14).
5. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, wherein the self-stirring fermentation tank comprises: the air bag (14) is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the air inlet hole (15), the air inlet hole (15) is formed in the outer surface of the shell (1), a one-way air outlet valve (16) is fixedly arranged on the surface of one side of the air bag (14), and a one-way air inlet valve (17) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the other side of the air bag (14).
6. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, wherein the self-stirring fermentation tank comprises: the fan blade plates (11) are distributed in a circumferential mode about the central axis point of the cylindrical block (12), the cylindrical block (12) and the disc block (13) form a rotating structure with the shell (1), the disc block (13) is oval in plan view, and the outer surface of the disc block (13) is attached to the outer surface of the air bag (14).
7. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: the bearing plate (19) and the shell (1) form an elastic structure through the supporting spring (18), the top end of the bearing plate (19) is in an inclined plane shape, the bearing plate (19) and the shell (1) form a sliding friction structure, and meanwhile the bearing plate (19) and the shell (1) and the fixing column (24) form a rotating structure.
8. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: the twist rod (20) forms a sliding structure with the transmission gear (21) and the shell (1) respectively, the twist rod (20) is connected with the bump (22) in a clamping mode, the transmission gear (21) is connected with the driven gear (23) in a meshing mode, and the radius of the driven gear (23) is smaller than that of the transmission gear (21).
9. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: the screw rod (26) is connected with the cylinder (27) in a meshed mode, the cylinder (27), the supporting block (28) and the universal wheel (29) form a sliding structure with the shell (1), and the shell (1) is in threaded connection with the bolt hand wheel (32).
10. The self-stirring fermentation tank capable of automatically discharging and pressurizing the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fermentation tank comprises: connecting block (33) and square piece (34) constitute revolution mechanic, and square piece (34) and baffle (31) all are swivelling joint with connecting rod (35), and square piece (34) and baffle (31) all constitute the sliding construction of block with shell (1).
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| CN202110296017.6A CN113024297B (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Can carry out automatic row and press from stirring fermentation cylinder that is used for bio-organic fertilizer |
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| CN113548919A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-10-26 | 张风浩 | Production facility of microbial fermentation preparation liquid fertilizer |
| CN113582747A (en) * | 2021-08-13 | 2021-11-02 | 唐勍 | Fertilizer fermenting installation |
| CN113617432A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2021-11-09 | 安徽科技学院 | Recovery unit to cement kiln coprocessing solid waste ash shaping packing |
| CN114395470A (en) * | 2021-12-14 | 2022-04-26 | 安徽科技学院 | Fermentation treatment device for straw composting |
| CN114751778A (en) * | 2022-04-21 | 2022-07-15 | 南京市计量监督检测院 | Atmospheric pressure is from letting out from stirring formula fermentation tank |
| CN114940641A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-08-26 | 江西武功山食品集团股份有限公司 | Organic fertilizer production process |
| WO2023185100A1 (en) * | 2022-03-30 | 2023-10-05 | 安徽科技学院 | Fermentation device for preparing straw organic fertilizer |
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