CN112960875B - 一种高温热化学清洗重质油泥的处理方法及处理系统 - Google Patents
一种高温热化学清洗重质油泥的处理方法及处理系统 Download PDFInfo
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- CN112960875B CN112960875B CN202110207592.4A CN202110207592A CN112960875B CN 112960875 B CN112960875 B CN 112960875B CN 202110207592 A CN202110207592 A CN 202110207592A CN 112960875 B CN112960875 B CN 112960875B
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- hot washing
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- heavy oil
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 77
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical group CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical group [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940051841 polyoxyethylene ether Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000056 polyoxyethylene ether Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical group [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000004566 IR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005008 domestic process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011499 joint compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- ONJQDTZCDSESIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N polidocanol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO ONJQDTZCDSESIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/83—Mixtures of non-ionic with anionic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
- C11D3/08—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/1213—Oxides or hydroxides, e.g. Al2O3, TiO2, CaO or Ca(OH)2
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2003—Alcohols; Phenols
- C11D3/2006—Monohydric alcohols
- C11D3/201—Monohydric alcohols linear
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
- C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
- C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
- C11D1/66—Non-ionic compounds
- C11D1/72—Ethers of polyoxyalkylene glycols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/44—Multi-step processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/40—Specific cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/48—Regeneration of cleaning solutions
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
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CN202110207592.4A CN112960875B (zh) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | 一种高温热化学清洗重质油泥的处理方法及处理系统 |
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CN202110207592.4A CN112960875B (zh) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | 一种高温热化学清洗重质油泥的处理方法及处理系统 |
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CN112960875A CN112960875A (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
CN112960875B true CN112960875B (zh) | 2022-08-05 |
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CN202110207592.4A Active CN112960875B (zh) | 2021-02-25 | 2021-02-25 | 一种高温热化学清洗重质油泥的处理方法及处理系统 |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113371977A (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2021-09-10 | 常州大学 | 一种炼化油泥热洗剂及其使用方法 |
CN113830982A (zh) * | 2021-09-26 | 2021-12-24 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种适用于高原环境的纳米油泥热洗机 |
CN114368883A (zh) * | 2021-12-18 | 2022-04-19 | 廖文辉 | 一种油泥热化学洗涤处理设备 |
CN116032070B (zh) * | 2023-03-25 | 2023-06-23 | 厚华(天津)动力科技有限公司 | 一种轮毂电机 |
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JPS4835329B1 (zh) * | 1969-12-03 | 1973-10-27 | ||
US4936384A (en) * | 1987-10-09 | 1990-06-26 | Associated Universities, Inc. | Ca(OH)2 -treated ceramic microsphere |
US5234577A (en) * | 1990-11-30 | 1993-08-10 | Union Oil Company Of California | Separation of oils from solids |
JPH08252401A (ja) * | 1995-03-15 | 1996-10-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 洗浄剤の浄化回収装置 |
JP2001070705A (ja) * | 1999-09-06 | 2001-03-21 | Imaseueru Kk | 回収液の処理方法及び装置 |
CN1362937A (zh) * | 2000-02-04 | 2002-08-07 | 太凤工业株式会社 | 含油污泥的处理方法及处理装置 |
KR100642838B1 (ko) * | 2000-06-13 | 2006-11-13 | 김인규 | 계면활성제 활성성분의 제조방법, 계면활성제 및계면활성제를 사용하는 방법 |
KR100841514B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-13 | 2008-06-25 | 라이온 가부시키가이샤 | 비이온성 계면활성제 함유 입자 및 그 제조 방법 |
JP2006102622A (ja) * | 2004-10-05 | 2006-04-20 | Tohoku Electric Power Co Inc | 含油スラッジの油分回収方法および装置 |
US10087082B2 (en) * | 2006-06-06 | 2018-10-02 | Florida State University Research Foundation, Inc. | Stabilized silica colloid |
CN100572491C (zh) * | 2007-10-10 | 2009-12-23 | 中国石油集团渤海钻探工程有限公司 | 油井注水泥前置液外加剂及制备方法 |
KR101352372B1 (ko) * | 2012-04-12 | 2014-01-22 | 한국지질자원연구원 | 실리콘 슬러지로부터 실리콘염화물의 제조방법 |
CN103849364B (zh) * | 2012-11-30 | 2016-12-21 | 天津中油渤星工程科技有限公司 | 油基钻井液固井用冲洗液及制备方法 |
WO2015182878A1 (ko) * | 2014-05-30 | 2015-12-03 | (주)석경에이티 | 중공실리카 입자의 제조방법, 중공실리카 입자 및 그를 포함하는 조성물 및 단열 시트 |
WO2017120569A1 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2017-07-13 | Cidra Corporate Services Inc | Open cell or reticulated foam functionalized open-network structure for selective separation of mineral particles in an aqueous system |
WO2018067001A2 (en) * | 2016-10-06 | 2018-04-12 | Liew Shun Bin @ Andrew Shun Bin | Solid removal oil recovery system (srors), with filtration modules connected in parallel, for treatment of palm oil mill and related refinary raw sludge and a process using said srors |
CN107382007A (zh) * | 2017-08-03 | 2017-11-24 | 王凯军 | 一种移动式油泥热解资源化处置的集成装置与方法 |
JP7212506B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-07 | 2023-01-25 | 日鉄環境株式会社 | 含油スラッジの処理方法、及び廃水の処理方法 |
CN108441869A (zh) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-08-24 | 张丹丹 | 一种环保型设备表面除油液 |
CN108359539A (zh) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-08-03 | 李晓雪 | 一种新型汽车积碳清洗剂 |
CN108978024A (zh) * | 2018-06-28 | 2018-12-11 | 安徽原野滤材有限公司 | 一种拒水防油抗静电除尘布袋材料 |
CN108996859B (zh) * | 2018-08-30 | 2020-12-11 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | 高浓度石油污泥绿色清洗-热脱附集成技术处理方法与处理系统 |
CN109455899A (zh) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-12 | 广州绿泰环境科技有限公司 | 一种含油污泥处置系统及其处置工艺 |
CN110240373A (zh) * | 2019-06-17 | 2019-09-17 | 菁华绿尔生态环境科技(天津)有限公司 | 一种处理含聚油泥的清洗剂及处理方法 |
CN110563288B (zh) * | 2019-09-06 | 2022-07-26 | 湖南伟方环保技术股份有限公司 | 用于处理罐底油泥的除砂降粘剂及应用 |
CN111559776B (zh) * | 2020-05-25 | 2022-06-24 | 雅安市汉源生态环境监测站 | 一种自浮性破乳除油剂及其应用 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240429 Address after: 242300 intersection of Dongcheng Avenue and Dongcheng Road, heli Park, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Anhui Boshike Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Patentee after: Guangxi Boshike Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 242300 intersection of Dongcheng Avenue and Dongcheng Road, heli Park, Ningguo Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ningguo City, Xuancheng City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Anhui Boshike Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |