CN112868491A

CN112868491A - Engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance

Info

Publication number: CN112868491A
Application number: CN202110023835.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 方彬
Original assignee: Shenzhen Guangxin Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Guangxin Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-01-08
Filing date: 2021-01-08
Publication date: 2021-06-01
Anticipated expiration: 2041-01-08
Also published as: CN112868491B

Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering treatment device suitable for managing and cultivating municipal gardens and flowers, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixing rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the bottom plate, box bodies are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of each box body penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top ends of the fixing rods, and first hydraulic oil cylinders are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the top plate. This engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance, through the equal fixedly connected with dead lever all around at bottom plate top, need not the manual work and excavate, wait when needs fill out, can realize automatic filling out through the spiral plate, alleviateed operating personnel's intensity of labour, through the top fixedly connected with top case of roof, disperse the soil of caking, when filling out, just need not the later stage and loosen the soil, simplified the step of operation.

Description

Engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garden engineering, in particular to an engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management and cultivation.

Background

The concept of garden engineering is divided into broad sense and narrow sense, and in broad sense, the garden engineering is a comprehensive landscape construction engineering, which is a whole process from project initiation to design, construction and later maintenance, and is understood from the narrow sense, the garden engineering refers to a process of making a target garden become a specific beautiful landscape area through field construction of each design element of the garden by using engineering means and artistic methods, namely, in a specific range, a plurality of design elements (also called construction elements) of the garden are subjected to engineering treatment by manual means (artistic or technical) so as to make the garden reach certain aesthetic requirements and artistic atmosphere.

The invention CN110402643A discloses a device for municipal engineering with a sowing function, which has the advantages of reasonable structural design, convenient use, good pit digging effect, high pit digging efficiency and the like, and has certain popularization and application values, when the device breaks the soil, the device breaks the soil by means of the contact between the soil and the soil breaking blades, but the soil breaking blades are fixed and only rely on the contact between the soil and soil blocks to break the soil, the soil breaking efficiency is lower, the soil after breaking is distributed around, or the soil is filled by means of manpower, and the workload of manpower is increased;

the invention CN110402643A discloses a garden planting digging and fertilizing device, which lifts and collects soil in a centralized manner in the digging process through a precession cylinder, a first material receiving groove, a second material receiving groove, a stirring box and a backfilling pipe, wherein the precession cylinder is provided with a discharging pipe, and the soil is crushed through a crushing blade arranged in the stirring box, so that digging and backfilling of the soil are realized, the planting efficiency of seedlings is improved, the backfilled soil is fluffy, and fertilization is facilitated; through being equipped with fertilizer can, stirring vane, carry out the homogeneous mixing of fertilizer before soil is backfilled, improve soil fertilizer efficiency, the nursery stock growth of being convenient for, this patent is when digging the hole, and the bottom of precession section of thick bamboo is nearer with the tool bit distance that promotes helical blade roller bottom, can influence the degree of depth and the width of actually digging the hole, and when carrying out the clod breakage, adopt the mode of open-type moreover, can make the clod splash all around, and the later stage needs clear up.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower tube culture, and solves the problems of low manual operation efficiency and complex overall operation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an engineering processing device suitable for municipal garden and flower management, comprising a bottom plate, wherein the periphery of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the two sides of the top of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a box body, the bottom of the box body penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the two sides of the bottom of the top plate are fixedly connected with a first hydraulic oil cylinder, the output end of the first hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, the top of the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a vertical, first logical groove has all been seted up at the top of one side relative to two boxes and the top of top case both sides to the first swash plate of fixedly connected with between the bottom of two first logical inslot walls, the second logical groove has all been seted up to the bottom of one side relative to two boxes and the bottom of top case both sides, and fixedly connected with second swash plate between the bottom of two second logical inslot walls.

Preferably, the periphery of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an annular plate, the inner wall of the annular plate is connected with the surface of the fixing rod in a sliding mode, and the top of the bottom plate is provided with a through hole matched with the spiral blade.

Preferably, the bottom of montant is rotated with the bottom of box inner wall and is connected to the feed inlet has been seted up to the bottom of box one side, one side of box just is located the feed inlet under fixedly connected with stock guide.

Preferably, the top of the top box is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a movable rod, and the two sides of the surface of the movable rod are fixedly connected with crushing plates.

Preferably, the front side and the back side of the box body are fixedly connected with transverse plates, two sides of the bottom of each transverse plate are fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinders, and output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with protection boxes.

Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the protection box is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic oil cylinder, the output end of the third hydraulic oil cylinder penetrates through the protection box and extends to the outside of the protection box, and one end, extending to the outside of the protection box, of the output end of the third hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a scraper.

Preferably, the both sides at bottom plate top and be located the equal fixedly connected with water tank in the dead ahead of box, one side intercommunication at water tank top has the water injection pipe to one side fixedly connected with water pump of water tank inner wall bottom, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the inlet tube, and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of bottom plate.

Preferably, all around of bottom plate bottom all fixedly connected with supporting legs to the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of supporting leg.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides an engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the engineering processing device suitable for managing and cultivating the municipal gardens and the flowers is characterized in that fixing rods are fixedly connected to the periphery of the top of the bottom plate, boxes are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the bottom of each box penetrates through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of each fixing rod, first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the top plate, the output ends of the first hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected with fixing plates, first motors are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing plates, connecting rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the first motors, spiral blades are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the connecting rods, second motors are fixedly connected to the tops of the inner walls of the boxes, vertical rods are fixedly connected to the output ends of the second motors, spiral plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the vertical rods, top boxes are fixedly connected to, and the first swash plate of fixedly connected with between the bottom of two first logical groove inner walls, the second logical groove has all been seted up with the bottom of top case both sides to the bottom of two relative one sides of box, and fixedly connected with second swash plate between the bottom of two second logical groove inner walls, after the excavation finishes, the second hydraulic cylinder, the use of third hydraulic cylinder and scraper blade, can collect soil automatically, need not the manual work and excavate, and adopt the broken plate of electrodynamic type, can improve the crushing effect to the clod, when waiting to fill out soil, can realize automatic the fill out through the cooperation between spiral plate and the scraper blade, operating personnel's intensity of labour has been alleviateed.

(2) The engineering processing device suitable for municipal garden and flower management is characterized in that the top of the top plate is fixedly connected with the top box, the top of one side of the two box bodies opposite to each other and the top of the two sides of the top box are both provided with a first through groove, and a first inclined plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first through grooves, second through grooves are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two box bodies and the bottoms of the two sides of the top box, a second inclined plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner walls of the two second through grooves, a third motor is fixedly connected with the top of the top box, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a movable rod, both sides of the surface of the movable rod are fixedly connected with crushing plates, the collected soil is subjected to closed crushing treatment, the caked soil is dispersed, the soil blocks can not be splashed when the soil is crushed, and soil loosening at the later stage is not needed when the soil is filled, so that the operation steps are simplified.

(3) This engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance, both sides through the bottom plate top and be located the equal fixedly connected with water tank in the dead ahead of box, one side intercommunication at water tank top has the water injection pipe, and one side fixedly connected with water pump of water tank inner wall bottom, the water inlet intercommunication of water pump has the inlet tube, and the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has the outlet pipe, the one end of outlet pipe runs through the bottom plate and extends to the bottom of bottom plate, when carrying out the excavation, can control the degree of depth of excavation, adjust according to actual need, transplant and finish after, can water the processing, make holistic operation integration, it waters to need not the later stage, more time has been saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the box and top box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the construction of the housing of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the water box construction of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partial enlarged view of the invention at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-fixed rod, 3-box, 4-top plate, 5-first hydraulic cylinder, 6-fixed plate, 7-first motor, 8-connecting rod, 9-spiral blade, 10-second motor, 11-vertical rod, 12-spiral plate, 13-top box, 14-first through groove, 15-first inclined plate, 16-second through groove, 17-second inclined plate, 18-annular plate, 19-through hole, 20-feed inlet, 21-guide plate, 22-third motor, 23-movable rod, 24-crushing plate, 25-transverse plate, 26-second hydraulic cylinder, 27-protective box, 28-third hydraulic cylinder, 29-scraping plate, 30-water tank, 31-water injection pipe, 32-water pump, 33-water inlet pipe, 34-water outlet pipe, 35-supporting leg and 36-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an engineering processing device suitable for municipal garden and flower tube culture comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein water tanks 30 are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 and are positioned right in front of a box body 3, one side of the top of each water tank 30 is communicated with a water injection pipe 31, one side of the bottom of the inner wall of each water tank 30 is fixedly connected with a water pump 32, water inlets of the water pumps 32 are communicated with a water inlet pipe 33, water outlets of the water pumps 32 are communicated with a water outlet pipe 34, after transplanting is finished, watering treatment can be carried out, integral operation is integrated, watering is not needed in a later period, more time is saved, one end of each water outlet pipe 34 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, supporting legs 35 are fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom plate 1, universal wheels 36 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs 35, fixing rods 2 are fixedly, the front and the back of the box body 3 are fixedly connected with transverse plates 25, two sides of the bottom of the transverse plates 25 are fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinders 26, the output end of each second hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with a protective box 27, one side of the inner wall of each protective box 27 is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic cylinder 28, the output end of each third hydraulic cylinder 28 penetrates through the protective box 27 and extends to the outside of the protective box 27, one end of the output end of each third hydraulic cylinder 28, which extends to the outside of the protective box 27, is fixedly connected with a scraper 29, the bottom of the box body 3 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the top end of the fixed rod 2 is fixedly connected with a top plate 4, two sides of the bottom of the top plate 4 are fixedly connected with first hydraulic cylinders 5, the output end of each first hydraulic cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, annular plates 18 are, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a through hole 19 matched with the spiral blade 9, the bottom of the fixing plate 6 is fixedly connected with a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is a servo motor and is controlled by an external switch, the output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 8, the surface of the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the spiral blade 9, the top of the inner wall of the box body 3 is fixedly connected with a second motor 10, the second motor 10 is a three-phase asynchronous motor and can rotate forwards and backwards, the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 11, the bottom end of the vertical rod 11 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 3, the bottom of one side of the box body 3 is provided with a feeding hole 20, a material guide plate 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the box body 3 and is positioned under the feeding hole 20, the surface of the vertical rod 11 is, when the soil is required to be filled, the automatic soil filling can be realized through the spiral plate 12, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, the top box 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 4, the third motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the top box 13, the third motor 22 is a servo motor and is controlled by an external switch, the output end of the third motor 22 is fixedly connected with the movable rod 23, the two sides of the surface of the movable rod 23 are fixedly connected with the crushing plates 24, the collected soil is crushed to disperse the caked soil, the later soil loosening is not needed when the soil is filled, the operation steps are simplified, the first through grooves 14 are respectively formed in the tops of the opposite sides of the two boxes 3 and the tops of the two sides of the top box 13, the first inclined plates 15 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner walls of the two first through grooves 14, the second through grooves 16 are respectively formed in the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two boxes 3 and the bottoms of the two sides of the top box, an electric valve is arranged at the second through groove 16 and is opened when soil filling is needed, and a second inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the inner walls of the two second through grooves 16, and the contents which are not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.

When the device is used, the whole device is moved to a place needing transplanting and digging through the universal wheel 36, then the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 is started through the external switch, the first hydraulic oil cylinder 5 drives the fixing plate 6 and the annular plate 18 to slide on the surface of the fixing rod 2, the fixing plate 6 moves downwards, the first motor 7 is started through the external switch, the first motor 7 drives the spiral blade 9 to move, the fixing plate 6 moves to drive the spiral blade 9 to penetrate through the through hole 19 and dig the pit towards the ground, when the digging is finished, more soil is taken out by the spiral blade 9, then the second hydraulic oil cylinder 26 and the third hydraulic oil cylinder 28 are started through the external switch, the third hydraulic oil cylinder 28 drives the scraper 29 to move forwards, then the second hydraulic oil cylinder 26 drives the third hydraulic oil cylinder 28 to move downwards, then the third hydraulic oil cylinder 28 drives the scraper 29 to move towards the guide plate 21, soil is brought into the box body 3 from the feed port 20, the second motor 10 is started through an external switch, the second motor 10 drives the vertical rod 11 to rotate, the vertical rod 11 drives the spiral plate 12 to rotate, the soil is driven to move to the position of the first through groove 14, the soil is brought into the top box 13 through the first inclined plate 15, the third motor 22 is started through the external switch, the third motor 22 drives the movable rod 23 to rotate, the movable rod 23 rotates to drive the crushing plate 24 to rotate, the caked soil is crushed, then a tree is placed in an excavated pit, the electronic valve at the second through groove 16 is opened, the crushed soil is discharged into the box body 3 from the second through groove 16 and the second inclined plate 17, the second motor 10 is started again, the spiral plate 12 rotates to discharge the soil from the feed port 20, the second hydraulic cylinder 26 drives the third hydraulic cylinder 28 downwards, and then the third hydraulic cylinder 28 is started, the scraper 29 pushes the discharged soil into the pit to fill the soil, after the soil is filled, the water pump 32 is started, the water pump 32 pumps the water in the water tank 30 through the water outlet pipe 34, and the trees which are just transplanted are watered.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the periphery of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with fixing rods (2), two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with a box body (3), the bottom of the box body (3) penetrates through the bottom plate (1) and extends to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), the top end of each fixing rod (2) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), two sides of the bottom of each top plate (4) are fixedly connected with first hydraulic oil cylinders (5), the output ends of the first hydraulic oil cylinders (5) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (6), the bottoms of the fixing plates (6) are fixedly connected with first motors (7), the output ends of the first motors (7) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (8), the surfaces of the connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected with spiral blades (9), the top of the inner wall of the box body (3) is fixedly connected with second motors (10), and the output ends of the second motors (10) are, the fixed surface of montant (11) is connected with spiral board (12) to the top fixedly connected with top case (13) of roof (4), first logical groove (14) have all been seted up at the top of the relative one side of two boxes (3) and the top of top case (13) both sides, and fixedly connected with first swash plate (15) between the bottom of two first logical groove (14) inner walls, second logical groove (16) have all been seted up with the bottom of top case (13) both sides to the bottom of the relative one side of two boxes (3), and fixedly connected with second swash plate (17) between the bottom of two logical groove (16) inner walls of second.

2. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel spiral blade cutting machine is characterized in that annular plates (18) are fixedly connected to the periphery of the fixing plate (6), the inner walls of the annular plates (18) are connected with the surface of the fixing rod (2) in a sliding mode, and through holes (19) matched with the spiral blades (9) are formed in the top of the base plate (1).

3. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of montant (11) is rotated with the bottom of box (3) inner wall and is connected to feed inlet (20) have been seted up to the bottom of box (3) one side, one side of box (3) just is located feed inlet (20) under fixedly connected with stock guide (21).

4. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with third motor (22) of top case (13) to the output fixedly connected with movable rod (23) of third motor (22), the equal fixedly connected with breaker (24) in both sides on movable rod (23) surface.

5. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side and the back side of the box body (3) are fixedly connected with transverse plates (25), two sides of the bottom of each transverse plate (25) are fixedly connected with second hydraulic cylinders (26), and output ends of the second hydraulic cylinders (26) are fixedly connected with protection boxes (27).

6. An engineering treatment plant suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the inner wall of the protection box (27) is fixedly connected with a third hydraulic oil cylinder (28), the output end of the third hydraulic oil cylinder (28) penetrates through the protection box (27) and extends to the outside of the protection box (27), and one end, extending to the outside of the protection box (27), of the output end of the third hydraulic oil cylinder (28) is fixedly connected with a scraper (29).

7. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water tank is characterized in that the two sides of the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with a water tank (30) right ahead of the tank body (3), one side of the top of the water tank (30) is communicated with a water injection pipe (31), one side of the bottom of the inner wall of the water tank (30) is fixedly connected with a water pump (32), a water inlet of the water pump (32) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (33), a water outlet of the water pump (32) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (34), and one end of the water outlet pipe (34) penetrates through the bottom of the bottom plate (1) and extends.

8. An engineering treatment device suitable for municipal garden and flower management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is all fixedly connected with supporting legs (35) around the bottom to the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel (36) of supporting legs (35).