Plant breeding device for landscaping engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an afforestation technical field especially relates to a plant cultivation device for afforestation engineering.
Background
Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and a rest area created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, is called as a garden, and plants used in the landscaping project are required to be cultivated and cultivated, so that certain requirements are met for a plant cultivation device for the landscaping project;
some current afforestation engineering breed with the plant, rely on the manual work to cultivate breed more, the growth in-process of plant needs manual operation to carry out the fertilization of regularly watering, and the operation is wasted time and energy, and unnecessary moisture is owing to lack collecting system in the irrigation simultaneously, then runs off naturally, causes the problem of wasting of resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering comprises a box body, wherein a cultivation cavity is arranged in the box body, a collecting pool is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation cavity, a first water pump is arranged in the collecting pool, a first conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the first water pump, a cultivation frame is arranged in the cultivation cavity above the collecting pool, a plurality of cultivation grooves are uniformly distributed on the cultivation frame, filter screens are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the plurality of cultivation grooves, gravel layers are arranged above the plurality of filter screens, soil layers are arranged above the plurality of gravel layers, plants are planted in the plurality of soil layers, fixing seats are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation cavity and above the cultivation frame, rotating frames are rotatably connected to the two fixing seats, and ultraviolet lamp tubes are arranged on the two rotating frames, cultivate intracavity top position and be provided with the spray rack, the bottom evenly distributed of spray rack is provided with a plurality of nozzles, top one side position of box is provided with the water tank, the top of water tank is provided with the inlet tube, the top of box is located water tank one side and is provided with the mixing box, top one side of mixing box is provided with the feed inlet, and is provided with the agitator in the mixing box, the top of mixing box is provided with drive end and agitator top end fixed connection's motor.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a sewage pump is arranged at one side position in the collecting tank, and a sewage discharge pipe is arranged at the output end of the sewage pump.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
one end of the first conveying pipe, which is far away from the first water pump, is communicated with the mixing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
a plurality of water leakage holes which penetrate through the cultivation rack are formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the planting groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a second water pump is arranged in the water tank, a second conveying pipe is arranged at the output end of the second water pump, and one end of the second conveying pipe is communicated with the mixing box.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the bottom of water tank and mixing box all is provided with the communicating pipe that is linked together with the frame that sprays, two all be provided with the solenoid valve on the communicating pipe.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the plant cultivation device for the landscaping engineering can be used for conveniently cultivating and cultivating plants through the cultivation frame arranged in the cultivation cavity, can stably provide photosynthesis reaction conditions for the plants through the arranged ultraviolet lamp tube structure, can be matched with the spraying frame structure to stably irrigate and irrigate, can also provide water sources for the mixing box, is convenient for stirring and mixing fertilizers in the mixing box, can fertilize the plants, can effectively collect redundant moisture in irrigation through the arranged collection pool, realizes the recycling of water resources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is convenient and fast to use, can provide a cultivation environment required by landscaping engineering plants through the arrangement of an integral structure, and simultaneously realizes automatic operation through the structure, and does not need labor and time consuming to irrigate and fertilize, meanwhile, redundant water generated by irrigation can be collected and reused, the purpose of cyclic utilization is achieved, and the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering provided by the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1 of the plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of B in fig. 1 of a plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering provided by the utility model.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a box body; 2. a cultivation cavity; 3. a collection tank; 4. a sewage pump; 5. a blow-off pipe; 6. a first water pump; 7. a first delivery pipe; 8. a culture rack; 9. planting grooves; 10. a water leakage hole; 11. a filter screen; 12. a gravel layer; 13. a soil layer; 14. plant growing; 15. a fixed seat; 16. a rotating frame; 17. an ultraviolet lamp tube; 18. a spray rack; 19. a nozzle; 20. a water tank; 21. a water inlet pipe; 22. a second water pump; 23. a second delivery pipe; 24. a mixing box; 25. a feed inlet; 26. a stirring frame; 27. a motor; 28. a communicating pipe; 29. an electromagnetic valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: a plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering comprises a box body 1, a cultivation cavity 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a collection pool 3 is arranged at the bottom of the cultivation cavity 2, a first water pump 6 is arranged in the collection pool 3, an output end of the first water pump 6 is provided with a first conveying pipe 7, a cultivation frame 8 is arranged above the collection pool 3 in the cultivation cavity 2, a plurality of planting grooves 9 are uniformly distributed on the cultivation frame 8, filter screens 11 are arranged at the bottoms of the inner walls of the planting grooves 9, gravel layers 12 are arranged above the filter screens 11, soil layers 13 are arranged above the gravel layers 12, plants 14 are planted in the soil layers 13, fixing seats 15 are fixedly connected at the two sides of the inner wall of the cultivation cavity 2 and above the cultivation frame 8, rotating frames 16 are rotatably connected on the two fixing seats 15, ultraviolet lamp tubes 17 are arranged on the two rotating frames 16, cultivate the interior top position of chamber 2 and be provided with spray rack 18, spray rack 18's bottom evenly distributed is provided with a plurality of nozzles 19, top one side position of box 1 is provided with water tank 20, water tank 20's top is provided with inlet tube 21, box 1's top is located water tank 20 one side and is provided with mixing box 24, top one side of mixing box 24 is provided with feed inlet 25, and be provided with agitator 26 in the mixing box 24, the top of mixing box 24 is provided with drive end and agitator 26 top looks fixed connection's motor 27.
A sewage pump 4 is arranged at one side position in the collecting tank 3, a sewage discharge pipe 5 is arranged at the output end of the sewage pump 4, and sewage discharge can be regularly carried out through the structure.
One end of the first conveying pipe 7 far away from the first water pump 6 is communicated with the mixing box 24, collected water can be conveyed into the mixing box 24 through the structure, and collection and cyclic utilization of resources are achieved.
The inner wall bottom of a plurality of planting grooves 9 all is provided with the hole 10 that leaks that runs through breed frame 8, can irrigate the back unnecessary water through the setting in the hole 10 that leaks and can leak into collecting pit 3.
Be provided with second water pump 22 in the water tank 20, second water pump 22's output is provided with second conveyer pipe 23, and the one end and the mixing box 24 of second conveyer pipe 23 are linked together, can conveniently mix fertilizer in getting into mixing box 24 with water transport through setting up of structure, conveniently fertilize irrigation work.
The bottoms of the water tank 20 and the mixing tank 24 are provided with communicating pipes 28 communicated with the spray rack 18, the two communicating pipes 28 are provided with electromagnetic valves 29, and single watering irrigation or fertilizer mixing water irrigation can be conveniently carried out through the structural arrangement.
The working principle is as follows: when the plant cultivation device for landscaping engineering is used, a plurality of plants 14 can be cultivated and cultivated simultaneously through the planting groove 9 on the cultivation frame 8, the photosynthesis condition required by the plants 14 can be stably provided through the irradiation of the ultraviolet lamp tube 17, when watering is needed, the electromagnetic valve 29 on the communicating pipe 28 at the bottom of the water tank 20 is opened, water in the water tank 20 automatically enters the spraying frame 18 and is sprayed to the plants 14 through the nozzle 19 for irrigation, excessive irrigation water automatically falls into the collecting tank 3 through the water leakage hole 10, when fertilization is needed, fertilizer is poured into the mixing box 24 through the feed inlet 25, the second water pump 22 is started, the water is conveyed into the mixing box 24, the motor 27 is started, the motor 27 drives the stirring frame 26 to stir and mix, the electromagnetic valve 29 on the communicating pipe 28 at the bottom of the mixing box 24 is opened after the stirring and the fertilizer is sprayed to the plants 14 through the spraying frame 18, can carry out the work of fertilizeing, start first water pump 6, can carry the sediment water of collecting in the collecting pit 3 and get into mixing box 24 in, carry out the work of recycling, regularly start dredge pump 4 and can carry out blowdown work.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.