CN209358964U - One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus - Google Patents

One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209358964U
CN209358964U CN201822018794.0U CN201822018794U CN209358964U CN 209358964 U CN209358964 U CN 209358964U CN 201822018794 U CN201822018794 U CN 201822018794U CN 209358964 U CN209358964 U CN 209358964U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collecting box
sleeve
conduit
fertilizer
fixed
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201822018794.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冼润基
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Zhongshan Citizens Town Hongji Agricultural Co Ltd
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Zhongshan Citizens Town Hongji Agricultural Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201822018794.0U priority Critical patent/CN209358964U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209358964U publication Critical patent/CN209358964U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting fruit-trees digging apparatus, comprising: bottom plate and bracket, the bracket is fixed on above bottom plate, liftable sleeve is installed below the bracket, the sleeve inner is equipped with borehole mechanism, the top position that the bottom plate is located at sleeve side is fixed with collecting box, the collecting box is provided with agitating device, the sleeve middle and lower part is provided with conduit diagonally downward close to collecting box side, the outlet of the conduit is located at the top of collecting box, the bracket is equipped with fertilizer box close to the side of collecting box, the bottom of the fertilizer box is equipped with fertilizer conduit, and collecting box is connected to by fertilizer conduit, soil outlet is provided with below the collecting box, and pass through rotation handwheel control switch.The fruit tree digging apparatus can not only collect the soil digged up, prevent from sliding back in hole, and collected soil can uniformly mix to fertilizer, when backfill while applying fertilizer, save working time, be also beneficial to arboreal growth.

Description

One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural planting equipment technical fields, and in particular to a planting fruit-trees digging apparatus.
Background technique
With the continuous development of modern society, people's lives level also obtains promotion increasingly, but ecological environment Destruction is that extremely seriously, shown afforestation, farmland to field are the requisite measures of ecological reconstruction, and afforestation not only can be with water Soil is maintained, and has more beautified the environment of our lives, the loss of water and soil can be effectively controlled in rainy season, is checked winds and fixed drifting sand, and increases Add soil water storage ability, ecological environment can be substantially improved, mitigates the loss of flood bring, during afforestation, Digging pit is the very big work of labor intensity, is only manually digged pit and not only enhances the intensity of worker, and efficiency It is very low, do not adapt to the demand of social development, to pit-picker occur, the operation that makes to dig pit when planting trees is entered Mechanization.
Most of existing pit-picker is all the soil zone digged up in pit edge, is easy to cause the soil digged up in this way It is slid back in hole again, also will affect the plantation operation of tree planting personnel during kind of tree, and tree planting personnel are in planting process Also it is easy to cause the soil of surrounding to be further backfilling into hole, influences the planting depth of fruit tree, be unfavorable for its growth;And it plants It is also required to that fertilizer is added in soil, guarantees the normal growth of fruit tree, individually carrying out fertilising can be more troublesome, and is easy fertilising not , local fertilizer can excessively burn out tree root system and influence growth or lead to death.
Utility model content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a planting fruit-trees digging apparatus, can will not only dig up Soil collects, and prevents from sliding back in hole, and collected soil can uniformly mix to fertilizer, when backfill and meanwhile into Row fertilising, saves working time, is also beneficial to arboreal growth.
Above-mentioned technical problem to be solved in the utility model is achieved by the following technical programs:
One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus comprising: bottom plate and bracket, the bottom plate lower section is fixed, and there are four wheel, the branch Frame is fixed on above bottom plate, is equipped with liftable sleeve below the bracket, the sleeve inner is equipped with borehole mechanism, institute It states bottom plate and is located at the top position of sleeve side and be fixed with collecting box, the collecting box is provided with agitating device, in the sleeve Lower part is provided with conduit diagonally downward close to collecting box side, and the outlet of the conduit is located at the top of collecting box, the branch Frame is equipped with fertilizer box close to the side of collecting box, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is equipped with fertilizer conduit, and passes through fertilizer conduit It is connected to collecting box, soil outlet is provided with below the collecting box, and controls the switch of soil outlet by rotation handwheel.
Preferably, there are two above engaging lugs, the bracket to be located at engaging lug for the upper cartridge peripheral distribution Position directly above is fixed with the second cylinder, and the piston rod of second cylinder is fixedly connected on the top of engaging lug, the bottom Plate, which is located at below sleeve, is provided with the through-hole to match with sleeve outer diameter.The lifting of second cylinder control sleeve, when borehole, the Sleeve is pressed to sleeve bottom and ground face contact by two cylinders.
Preferably, the borehole mechanism includes: first motor, sliding panel and the first cylinder;First cylinder is fixed In the inner upper of sleeve, the piston rod of first cylinder is fixed with sliding panel, and the first electricity is fixed with below the sliding panel The output shaft of machine, the motor is connected with auger spindle by shaft coupling, and the auger spindle periphery is provided with helical blade, the sleeve Positioned at the upper section of conduit, the outer diameter of internal diameter and sliding panel matches;The remaining section below of sleeve, internal diameter are small Match in the outer diameter of sliding panel, and with the outer diameter of helical blade.First motor drives auger spindle rotation, while the first cylinder pushes Sliding panel is downward, so that the auger spindle with helical blade is digged pit and is exported the soil digged up from conduit, the internal diameter of sleeve is set Meter plays position-limiting action to sliding panel, guarantees that sliding panel is constantly in above conduit, the soil digged up is enable normally to export from conduit.
Preferably, the agitating device includes: the second motor and stirring rod, and second motor is fixed on collecting box The shaft of middle upper part, second motor is connected to stirring rod by shaft coupling, and the stirring rod is located at the middle part of collecting box, The stirring rod peripheral distribution has paddle.Stirring rod can in collecting box soil and fertilizer be equably stirred, protect Fertilizer is demonstrate,proved to be uniformly mixed.
Preferably, the second motor two sides are located above the collecting box to be respectively arranged with into Tu Kou and feed inlet, it is described Be located at the lower section of conduit outlet into Tu Kou, the conduit outlet and the difference in height into Tu Kou be equal to sleeve bottom to ground away from From the feed inlet of the fertilizer conduit lower end connection and collecting box.The design of this structure ensures to lead when sleeve declines and cut the earth Pipe outlet just fall within collecting box into Tu Kou locate, enable conduit out soil normally enter in collecting box.
Preferably, collecting box bottom has the structure to intermediate, inclined, and soil outlet is provided on the bottom plate, described to be unearthed Mouth is located at the lower section among collecting box bottom, is provided with baffle on the soil outlet, the soil outlet is set far from the side of sleeve It is equipped with the baffle plate groove to match with baffle, the side of the baffle is rotatably connected to swingle, and the periphery of swingle is provided with outer Screw thread, the bottom plate are provided with the threaded hole with rotation rod box cooperation, and the other end of the swingle stretches out threaded hole and is fixed with Rotate handwheel.Swingle rotation is driven by rotary motion handwheel, swingle and threaded hole cooperate, so that baffle or so be driven to move It is dynamic, realize the switch that soil outlet is controlled by rotation handwheel.
The utility model has the advantages that after using structure described in the utility model, due to being provided with liftable sleeve, setting in sleeve Have borehole mechanism, when digging pit, sleeve is butted on ground, the auger spindle with helical blade dig pit operation and by the soil digged up from Conduit is imported into collecting box, and the soil digged up is collected, and is prevented from sliding back in hole, is collected simultaneously in case and is provided with stirring Device, is added fertilizer in the collecting box, stirring rod in collecting box soil and fertilizer be equably stirred, guarantee fertilizer It is uniformly mixed, enables to apply fertilizer simultaneously when backfill, save working time, be also beneficial to arboreal growth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model fruit tree digging apparatus.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the utility model fruit tree digging apparatus when digging pit.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in the utility model at soil outlet.
Fig. 4 is the rotatable engagement figure of swingle and baffle in the utility model.
Wherein: 1-- bottom plate, 2-- bracket, 3-- wheel, 4-- sleeve, 41-- conduit, 42-- engaging lug, 5-- sliding panel, 6-- first motor, 7-- auger spindle, 8-- helical blade, 9-- collecting box, 91-- soil outlet, 92-- is into Tu Kou, 93-- feed inlet, 10-- fertilizer box, 11-- fertilizer conduit, the second cylinder of 12--, 13-- through-hole, the first cylinder of 14--, the second motor of 15--, 16-- Stirring rod, 161-- paddle, 17-- baffle, 171-- baffle plate groove, 18-- rotate handwheel, 19-- swingle, 191-- threaded hole.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, but embodiment is to this hair It is bright not limit in any form.
Embodiment 1
A planting fruit-trees digging apparatus as shown in Figs 1-4 comprising: bottom plate (1) and bracket (2), bottom plate (1) lower section Fixed there are four wheel (3), the bracket (2) is fixed on above bottom plate (1), is equipped with below the bracket (2) liftable Sleeve (4), for the distribution of the sleeve (4) upper periphery there are two engaging lug (42), the bracket (2) is located at engaging lug (42) Position directly above is fixed with the second cylinder (12), and the piston rod of second cylinder (12) is fixedly connected on the upper of engaging lug (42) Side, the bottom plate (1) are located at the through-hole (13) for being provided with below sleeve (4) and matching with sleeve (4) outer diameter.The bottom plate (1) top position positioned at sleeve (4) side is fixed with collecting box (9), and the collecting box (9) is provided with agitating device, described Agitating device include: the second motor (15) and stirring rod (16), second motor (15) is fixed on the centre of collecting box (9) The shaft of top, second motor (15) is connected to stirring rod (16) by shaft coupling, and the stirring rod (16), which is located at, collects The middle part of case (9), stirring rod (16) peripheral distribution have paddle (161).Sleeve (4) middle and lower part is close to collecting box (9) side is provided with conduit (41) diagonally downward, and the outlet of the conduit (41) is located at the top of collecting box (9), described It is located at the second motor (15) two sides above collecting box (9) to be respectively arranged with into Tu Kou (92) and feed inlet (93), it is described into Tu Kou (92) it is located at the lower section of conduit (41) outlet, the conduit (41) exports and is equal to sleeve (4) bottom into the difference in height of Tu Kou (92) Distance of the portion to ground.The bracket (2) is equipped with fertilizer box (10) close to the side of collecting box (9), the fertilizer box (10) Bottom be equipped with fertilizer conduit (11), the feed inlet (93) of fertilizer conduit (11) lower end connection and collecting box (9).It is described Collecting box (9) bottom has the structure to intermediate, inclined, is provided with soil outlet (93), the soil outlet on the bottom plate (1) (93) it is located at the lower section among collecting box (93) bottom, is provided with baffle (17), the soil outlet on the soil outlet (93) (93) side far from sleeve (4) is provided with the baffle plate groove (171) to match with baffle (17), and the side of the baffle (17) turns Dynamic to be connected with swingle (19), the periphery of swingle (19) is provided with external screw thread, and the bottom plate (1) is provided with and swingle (19) The threaded hole (191) of case cooperation, the other end of the swingle (19) stretch out threaded hole (191) and are fixed with rotation handwheel (18). Borehole mechanism is installed inside the sleeve (4), the borehole mechanism includes: first motor (6), sliding panel (5) and first Cylinder (14);First cylinder (14) is fixed on the inner upper of sleeve (4), and the piston rod of first cylinder (14) is fixed Have sliding panel (5), is fixed with first motor (6) below the sliding panel (5), the output shaft of the motor (6) passes through shaft coupling It is connected with auger spindle (7), auger spindle (7) periphery is provided with helical blade (8), and the sleeve (4) is located at the upper of conduit (41) Square part, internal diameter and the outer diameter of sliding panel (5) match;The remaining section below of the sleeve (4), internal diameter are less than sliding The outer diameter of plate (5), and match with the outer diameter of helical blade (8).
When digging pit, sleeve (4) is pressed to and is offseted with ground by the second cylinder (12), and first motor (6) drives auger spindle (7) to turn It is dynamic, while the first cylinder (14) pushes sliding panel (5) downwards, the auger spindle (7) with helical blade (8) is digged pit and will be dug out The soil come is led from conduit (41) enters collecting box (9), is led the fertilizer that fertilizer leads in (10) into collection by fertilizer conduit (11) Case (9), the second motor (15) drive stirring rod (16) rotation, and the paddle (161) of stirring rod (16) is to the soil in collecting box (9) It is stirred uniformly with fertilizer, last rotary motion handwheel (18) drives swingle (19) rotation, swingle (19) and threaded hole (191) cooperate, so that baffle (17) be driven to move left and right, control the switch of soil outlet (91).
The preferable specific embodiment of the above, only the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not It is confined to this, anyone skilled in the art is within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, practical according to this Novel technical solution and utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover in the protection scope of the utility model Within.

Claims (6)

1. a planting fruit-trees digging apparatus comprising: bottom plate (1) and bracket (2), bottom plate (1) lower section are fixed with wheel (3), The bracket (2) is fixed on above bottom plate (1), which is characterized in that liftable sleeve (4) are installed below the bracket (2), Borehole mechanism is installed inside the sleeve (4), the top position that the bottom plate (1) is located at sleeve (4) side is fixed with collection Case (9), the collecting box (9) are provided with agitating device, and sleeve (4) middle and lower part is provided with close to collecting box (9) side inclines Conduit (41) obliquely, the outlet of the conduit (41) are located at the top of collecting box (9), and the bracket (2) is close to collecting box (9) side is equipped with fertilizer box (10), and the bottom of the fertilizer box (10) is equipped with fertilizer conduit (11), and is led by fertilizer Pipe (11) is connected to collecting box (9), is provided with soil outlet (91) below the collecting box (9), and passes through rotation handwheel (18) control The switch of soil outlet (91) processed.
2. fruit tree digging apparatus according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described sleeve (4) upper periphery is distributed with More than two engaging lugs (42), the position directly above that the bracket (2) is located at engaging lug (42) are fixed with the second cylinder (12), The piston rod of second cylinder (12) is fixedly connected on the top of engaging lug (42), and the bottom plate (1) is located under sleeve (4) Side is provided with the through-hole (13) to match with sleeve (4) outer diameter.
3. fruit tree digging apparatus according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the borehole mechanism includes: first motor (6), sliding panel (5) and the first cylinder (14);First cylinder (14) is fixed on the inner upper of sleeve (4), and described first The piston rod of cylinder (14) is fixed with sliding panel (5), is fixed with first motor (6), the motor below the sliding panel (5) (6) output shaft is connected with auger spindle (7) by shaft coupling, and auger spindle (7) periphery is provided with helical blade (8), the set Cylinder (4) is located at the upper section of conduit (41), and internal diameter and the outer diameter of sliding panel (5) match;Under the sleeve (4) is remaining Square part, internal diameter are less than the outer diameter of sliding panel (5), and match with the outer diameter of helical blade (8).
4. fruit tree digging apparatus according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the agitating device includes: the second motor (15) and stirring rod (16), second motor (15) are fixed on the middle upper part of collecting box (9), second motor (15) Shaft is connected to stirring rod (16) by shaft coupling, and the stirring rod (16) is located at the middle part of collecting box (9), the stirring rod (16) peripheral distribution has paddle (161).
5. fruit tree digging apparatus according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be located at second above the collecting box (9) Motor (15) two sides are respectively arranged with into Tu Kou (92) and feed inlet (93), described to be located at conduit (41) outlet into Tu Kou (92) Lower section, the conduit (41) export and are equal to distance of sleeve (4) bottom to ground, the fertilizer into the difference in height of Tu Kou (92) The feed inlet (93) of conduit (11) lower end connection and collecting box (9).
6. fruit tree digging apparatus according to claim 5, which is characterized in that collecting box (9) bottom has to intermediate, inclined Structure, be provided with soil outlet (91) on the bottom plate (1), under the soil outlet (91) is located among collecting box (9) bottom It is square, it is provided with baffle (17) on the soil outlet (91), the soil outlet (91) is provided with far from the side of sleeve (4) and baffle (17) side of the baffle plate groove (171) to match, the baffle (17) is rotatably connected to swingle (19), outside swingle (19) It is provided with external screw thread week, the bottom plate (1) is provided with the threaded hole (191) with the cooperation of swingle (19) case, the swingle (19) the other end stretches out threaded hole (191) and is fixed with rotation handwheel (18).
CN201822018794.0U 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus Expired - Fee Related CN209358964U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822018794.0U CN209358964U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201822018794.0U CN209358964U (en) 2018-12-04 2018-12-04 One planting fruit-trees digging apparatus

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CN209358964U true CN209358964U (en) 2019-09-10

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Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859116A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-06 孙强 Tree planting device
CN111466183A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-31 谈静 Quick integrated agricultural seeder
CN112088746A (en) * 2020-10-06 2020-12-18 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree
CN112243636A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 天津大学 Automatic dig hole and make earth machine
CN112400432A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-26 海南南春椰子农业信息科技有限公司 Fertilizing method and device for dragon fruit planting ridges
CN112655319A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 马彩霞 Fruit tree seedling is planted and is used digging device with insecticidal and fertilization function
CN112655314A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 梅州市合生源实业发展有限公司 Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth
CN112868491A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 深圳市广信建设工程有限公司 Engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance
CN113455139A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-01 安徽山湖生态建设有限公司 Digging device for landscaping
CN115322025A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-11-11 桐乡同奥农业科技有限公司 Honey peach biochar-based special fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN115777283A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-14 安徽云起农林发展有限公司 Fertile soil mixing backfill integration earth boring machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110859116A (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-03-06 孙强 Tree planting device
CN111466183A (en) * 2020-05-18 2020-07-31 谈静 Quick integrated agricultural seeder
CN112088746A (en) * 2020-10-06 2020-12-18 安徽佳洁面业股份有限公司 Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree
CN112088746B (en) * 2020-10-06 2022-08-19 萧县威辰机电工程设备有限公司 Auxiliary device is planted to fruit tree
CN112243636A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-01-22 天津大学 Automatic dig hole and make earth machine
CN112400432A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-02-26 海南南春椰子农业信息科技有限公司 Fertilizing method and device for dragon fruit planting ridges
CN112655314A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-04-16 梅州市合生源实业发展有限公司 Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth
CN112655319A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 马彩霞 Fruit tree seedling is planted and is used digging device with insecticidal and fertilization function
CN112655319B (en) * 2020-12-25 2024-06-11 江门市新会区陈皮人家农业种植有限公司 Pit digging device with insecticidal and fertilizing functions for planting fruit tree seedlings
CN112868491A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-06-01 深圳市广信建设工程有限公司 Engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance
CN112868491B (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-12-14 深圳市广信建设工程有限公司 Engineering processing apparatus suitable for municipal garden and flowers management and maintenance
CN113455139A (en) * 2021-06-28 2021-10-01 安徽山湖生态建设有限公司 Digging device for landscaping
CN115322025A (en) * 2022-09-27 2022-11-11 桐乡同奥农业科技有限公司 Honey peach biochar-based special fertilizer and preparation process thereof
CN115777283A (en) * 2022-12-02 2023-03-14 安徽云起农林发展有限公司 Fertile soil mixing backfill integration earth boring machine

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Granted publication date: 20190910

Termination date: 20201204