CN112655314A - Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth - Google Patents
Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth Download PDFInfo
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- CN112655314A CN112655314A CN202011497042.2A CN202011497042A CN112655314A CN 112655314 A CN112655314 A CN 112655314A CN 202011497042 A CN202011497042 A CN 202011497042A CN 112655314 A CN112655314 A CN 112655314A
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Abstract
The invention provides a grapefruit cultivation soil-taking device, which comprises a soil-taking mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism and a cart, wherein the soil-taking mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are arranged on the cart, a soil-taking guide groove is arranged between the soil-taking mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism, the soil-taking mechanism is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the hoops comprise a first hoop and a second hoop, the first hoop is in an 3/4 round shape, the second hoop is in a 1/4 round shape, one end of the first hoop and one end of the second hoop are both connected with the soil-taking guide groove, the other end of the first hoop is provided with a first connecting end, the other end of the second hoop is provided with a second connecting end, the first connecting end and the second connecting end are both provided with threaded holes, the first hoop and the second hoop surround the soil-taking mechanism, and the threaded holes are screwed with screws, in order to realize with the clamp fasten in borrowing the mechanism just it switches on mutually with first discharge gate to go out native guide way the second clamp seals the second discharge gate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shaddock cultivation soil sampling device.
Background
According to traditional Chinese medicine, the pomelo is sweet, sour and cold in taste, and has the functions of invigorating stomach, resolving food, descending qi, eliminating phlegm, reducing weight, nourishing the color and the like. Modern medical research finds that the shaddock pulp contains very rich vitamin C, insulin-like ingredients and other ingredients, so that the shaddock pulp has the effects of reducing blood sugar and blood fat, losing weight, beautifying skin, nourishing face and the like. It can be taken frequently, and has adjuvant therapeutic effect on hypertension, diabetes, and angiosclerosis, and also has body constitution strengthening and skin caring effects for obesity patients.
Along with the continuous improvement of agricultural technology level, transplant has become a very important part in the shaddock planting technique, traditional transplanting mode is to use the hoe to dig out a hole with transplanting soil surface, then put into the hole with the shaddock sapling, then bury soil and the work of watering, at the in-process of fetching soil, use the hoe to operate, not only efficiency is high enough can also increase staff's intensity of labour, when transplanting the quantity of shaddock sapling more, can the time of the whole transplantation of greatly increased and produce great pressure to staff's health.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a grapefruit cultivation soil-taking device, which comprises a soil-taking mechanism, a fertilizer applying mechanism and a cart, wherein the soil-taking mechanism and the fertilizer applying mechanism are arranged on the cart, a soil discharging guide groove is formed between the soil-taking mechanism and the fertilizer applying mechanism, the soil-taking mechanism is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the clamp comprises a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp is in an 3/4 round shape, the second clamp is in a 1/4 round shape, one end of the first clamp is connected with the soil discharging guide groove, one end of the second clamp is rotatably connected with the soil discharging guide groove, the other end of the first clamp is provided with a first connecting end, the other end of the second clamp is provided with a second connecting end, the first connecting end and the second connecting end are both provided with threaded holes, and the soil-taking mechanism is surrounded by the first clamp and the second clamp, the screw hole spiro union has the screw to the realization with the clamp fasten in borrowing the mechanism just the guide way that unearths switches on mutually with first discharge gate the second clamp seals the second discharge gate.
Furthermore, the soil taking mechanism comprises a precession barrel, an auger is arranged in the precession barrel, the precession barrel is connected with a lifting frame, a lifting guide rail is arranged on the trolley, the lifting frame is connected to the lifting guide rail in a sliding mode so as to achieve lifting movement of the lifting frame, the auger is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is fixed to the lifting frame.
Further, the auger is connected to the first motor by a first coupling.
Further, the auger end is provided with a conical knife.
Further, the crane is driven by a second motor, a screw rod is sleeved on the crane and is in threaded connection with the crane, the screw rod is connected with the second motor and is driven by the second motor to rotate, and the screw rod rotates to drive the crane to move up and down.
Further, fertilizing mechanism includes agitator tank, feeding device and fertilizer and places the case, fertilizer is placed the case and is connected with the conveyer pipe of carrying fertilizer to the agitator tank in, the agitator tank is provided with the compounding export, the compounding export link up with feeding device mutually, feeding device is provided with the compounding delivery outlet, be provided with the spiral puddler in the agitator tank, the spiral puddler is by third motor drive.
Further, the spiral stirring rod is also provided with a crushing knife.
Further, a bevel gear mechanism is arranged between the spiral stirring rod and the third motor, the bevel gear mechanism comprises a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the first bevel gear is connected to the third motor, and the second bevel gear is in coaxial linkage with the spiral stirring rod.
Further, the feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is communicated with the material mixing outlet, a conveying screw rod is arranged in the feeding cylinder, and the conveying screw rod is coaxially connected with the first bevel gear.
Further, the first bevel gear is connected with a third motor through a second coupling.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the soil taking mechanism can take soil from a shaddock planting field and dig a planting hole, the taken soil is guided into the fertilizing mechanism through the soil taking guide groove, the fertilizing mechanism adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the obtained soil, and after the shaddock seedlings are placed in the planting hole, the fertilizing mechanism backfills the soil with the fertilizer into the planting hole to complete fertilization. Moreover, in some cases (for example, only the digging out of the planting hole and the subsequent planting situation need to be finished), fertilizer application and soil backfilling are not needed, at the moment, the soil in the soil taking mechanism only needs to be left in the planting field, at the moment, the screw can be screwed, the clamp is loosened, the clamp is rotated, the second discharge hole is aligned with the soil discharging guide groove, the second clamp seals the first discharge hole, at the moment, the taken out soil can be guided to other positions outside the planting hole, in addition, the first discharge hole is sealed, and the taken out soil can be prevented from being backfilled into the planting hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a soil sampling device for grapefruit cultivation according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection of the soil sampling mechanism and the clamp of the present invention;
in the figure: a soil taking mechanism-1, a first discharge port-11, a second discharge port-12, a precession cylinder-13, an auger-14, a lifting frame-15, a first motor-16, a first coupling-17, a conical cutter-18, a screw rod-19, a fertilizing mechanism-2, a stirring box-21, a mixed material outlet-211, a spiral stirring rod-212, a third motor-213, a crushing cutter-214, a first conical gear-215, a second conical gear-216, a second coupling-217, a material conveying device-22, a mixed material outlet-221, a material conveying cylinder-222, a conveying spiral rod-223, a fertilizer placing box-23, a cart-3, a hoop-4, a first hoop-41, a first connecting end-411 and a second hoop-42, a second connecting end-421, a unearthed guide groove-5, a screw-6, a lifting guide rail-7 and a second motor 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a grapefruit cultivation soil-sampling device, including a soil-sampling mechanism 1, a fertilizer-applying mechanism 2, a cart 3, and a hoop 4, where the soil-sampling mechanism 1 and the fertilizer-applying mechanism 2 are mounted on the cart 3, a soil-discharging guide groove 5 is disposed between the soil-sampling mechanism 1 and the fertilizer-applying mechanism 2, the soil-sampling mechanism 1 is provided with a first material outlet 11 and a second material outlet 12, the hoop 4 includes a first hoop 41 and a second hoop 42, the first hoop 41 is "3/4 circular", the second hoop 42 is "1/4 circular", one end of the first hoop 41 is connected with the soil-discharging guide groove 5 (which may be fastened by welding), one end of the second hoop 42 is rotatably connected with the soil-discharging guide groove 5, the other end of the first hoop 41 is provided with a first connection end 411, and the other end of the second hoop 42 is provided with a second connection end 421, the first connecting end 411 and the second connecting end 421 are both provided with threaded holes, the first clamp 41 and the second clamp 42 surround the soil taking mechanism 1, the threaded holes are in threaded connection with screws 6, so that the clamp 4 is fastened to the soil taking mechanism 1, the soil discharging guide groove 5 is communicated with the first discharging hole 11, and the first clamp 41 seals the second discharging hole 12.
According to the invention, the soil taking mechanism 1 can take soil from a shaddock planting field and dig a planting hole, the taken soil is guided into the fertilizing mechanism 2 through the soil taking guide groove 5, the fertilizing mechanism 2 adds a proper amount of fertilizer into the obtained soil, and after shaddock seedlings are placed in the planting hole, the fertilizing mechanism 2 backfills the soil added with the fertilizer into the planting hole to complete fertilization. Furthermore, in some cases (for example, only the digging out of the planting hole and the subsequent planting situation need to be finished), fertilizer application and soil backfilling are not needed, at this time, the soil in the soil taking mechanism 1 only needs to be left in the planting field, at this time, the screw 6 can be screwed, the clamp 4 is loosened, the clamp 4 is rotated, the second discharge hole 12 is aligned with the soil discharging guide groove 5, the first clamp 41 seals the first discharge hole 11, at this time, the taken out soil can be guided to other positions outside the planting hole, and the first discharge hole 11 is sealed, so that the taken out soil can be prevented from being backfilled into the planting hole.
Further, the soil taking mechanism 1 comprises a screw-in barrel 13, an auger 14 is arranged in the screw-in barrel 13, the screw-in barrel 13 is connected with a lifting frame 15, a lifting guide rail 7 is arranged on the cart 3, the lifting frame 15 is slidably connected to the lifting guide rail 7 so as to realize the lifting movement of the lifting frame 15, the auger 14 is driven by a first motor 16, and the first motor 16 is fixed on the lifting frame 15. When soil is taken out, the first motor 16 is started, then the lifting frame 15 is lowered to enable the screw auger 14 to contact with the planting soil, at the moment, the screw auger 14 rotates to take the soil, the taken soil is lifted under the action of the screw-in cylinder 13, and when the soil is lifted to the first discharge hole 11, the soil can flow out of the first discharge hole 11 to the soil discharging guide groove 5 and flows into the fertilizing mechanism 2 under the action of the soil discharging guide groove 5.
Further, the auger 14 is connected to the first motor 16 by a first coupling 17.
Further, the end of the auger 14 is provided with a conical cutter 18, and the conical cutter 18 is arranged at the end, so that the auger 14 can smoothly enter the ground to finish soil taking.
Further, the crane 15 is driven by the second motor 8, the crane 15 is sleeved with a screw rod 19, the screw rod 19 is in threaded connection with the crane 15, the screw rod 19 is connected with the second motor 8 and is driven by the second motor 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 19 rotates to drive the crane 15 to move up and down.
Further, fertilizing mechanism 2 includes that agitator tank 21, feeding device 22 and fertilizer place the case 23, fertilizer places case 23 and is connected with conveyer pipe 231 of carrying fertilizer to the agitator tank 21 in, agitator tank 21 is provided with compounding export 211, compounding export 211 link up with feeding device 22 mutually, feeding device 22 is provided with compounding delivery outlet 221, be provided with spiral puddler 212 in the agitator tank 21, spiral puddler 212 is driven by third motor 213. When the soil in the unearthed guide groove 5 enters the stirring box 21, the fertilizer in the fertilizer placing box 23 also enters the stirring box 21, the fertilizer is stirred by the spiral stirring rod 212 and then enters the material conveying device 22, and the material conveying device 22 drops the mixed soil into the planting holes through the material mixing output port 221 to finish soil filling and fertilization.
Further, the spiral agitating rod 212 is also provided with a crushing blade 214. The crushing blade 214 is arranged in the way, so that the mixed material is loose and uniform.
Further, a bevel gear mechanism is arranged between the spiral stirring rod 212 and the third motor 213, the bevel gear mechanism includes a first bevel gear 215 and a second bevel gear 216, the first bevel gear 215 is connected to the third motor 213, and the second bevel gear 216 is coaxially linked with the spiral stirring rod 213.
Further, the feeding device 22 includes a feeding cylinder 222, the feeding cylinder 222 is communicated with the material mixing outlet 211, a conveying screw 223 is disposed in the feeding cylinder 222, and the conveying screw 223 is coaxially connected to the first bevel gear 215. The conveying screw rod 223 is adopted to convey the mixed material, the conveying screw rod 223 and the spiral stirring rod 212 are linked through the bevel gear mechanism, and the driving can be completed through one motor, so that the mechanism is greatly simplified, and the cost is greatly reduced.
Further, the first bevel gear 215 and the third motor 213 are connected by a second coupling 217.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth which characterized in that: the soil taking mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism are installed on the trolley, a soil discharging guide groove is formed between the soil taking mechanism and the fertilizing mechanism, the soil taking mechanism is provided with a first discharge hole and a second discharge hole, the clamp comprises a first clamp and a second clamp, the first clamp is 3/4 round, the second clamp is 1/4 round, one end of the first clamp is connected with the soil discharging guide groove, one end of the second clamp is rotatably connected with the soil discharging guide groove, a first connecting end is arranged at the other end of the first clamp, a second connecting end is arranged at the other end of the second clamp, threaded holes are formed in the first connecting end and the second connecting end, the first clamp and the second clamp enclose the soil taking mechanism, screws are screwed in the threaded holes to fasten the clamp to the soil taking mechanism, and the soil discharging guide groove is communicated with the first discharge hole, The second clamp seals the second discharge gate.
2. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil taking mechanism comprises a precession barrel, an auger is arranged in the precession barrel, the precession barrel is connected with a lifting frame, a lifting guide rail is arranged on the trolley, the lifting frame is connected to the lifting guide rail in a sliding mode so as to achieve lifting movement of the lifting frame, the auger is driven by a first motor, and the first motor is fixed to the lifting frame.
3. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 2, wherein: the auger is connected with the first motor through a first coupling.
4. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 2, wherein: the auger end is provided with a conical knife.
5. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting frame is driven by a second motor, a screw rod is sleeved on the lifting frame and is in threaded connection with the lifting frame, the screw rod is connected with the second motor and is driven by the second motor to rotate, and the screw rod rotates to drive the lifting frame to move up and down.
6. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fertilizing mechanism includes agitator tank, feeding device and fertilizer and places the case, fertilizer is placed the case and is connected with the conveyer pipe of carrying fertilizer to the agitator tank in, the agitator tank is provided with the compounding export, the compounding export link up with feeding device mutually, feeding device is provided with the compounding delivery outlet, be provided with the spiral puddler in the agitator tank, the spiral puddler is by second motor drive.
7. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 6, wherein: the spiral stirring rod is also provided with a crushing knife.
8. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 6, wherein: be provided with bevel gear mechanism between spiral puddler and the second motor, bevel gear mechanism includes first bevel gear, second bevel gear, first bevel gear connect in the second motor, second bevel gear and the coaxial linkage of spiral puddler.
9. The grapefruit cultivation borrowing device according to claim 8, wherein: the feeding device comprises a feeding cylinder, the feeding cylinder is communicated with the material mixing outlet, a conveying screw rod is arranged in the feeding cylinder, and the conveying screw rod is coaxially connected with the first bevel gear.
10. The shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth of claim 9, characterized in that: the first bevel gear is connected with the second motor through a second coupling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011497042.2A CN112655314A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011497042.2A CN112655314A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112655314A true CN112655314A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011497042.2A Pending CN112655314A (en) | 2020-12-17 | 2020-12-17 | Shaddock cultivation device that fetches earth |
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| CN (1) | CN112655314A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113973685A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-01-28 | 杭州五洲市政园林绿化工程有限公司 | Forest planting mechanism for municipal road and construction method |
| CN115591925A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-13 | 西藏璋优环保科技有限公司（Cn） | Heavy metal contaminated soil restoration spraying assembly |
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| CN110450285A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 北京城建九秋实混凝土有限公司 | A kind of concrete mixing tank with cleaning function |
| CN110513107A (en) * | 2019-08-30 | 2019-11-29 | 李春生 | A kind of portable geological mapping device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103535135A (en) * | 2012-07-15 | 2014-01-29 | 杨江涛 | Manual spiral pit digging device for planting trees |
| CN203435298U (en) * | 2013-06-05 | 2014-02-19 | 龙岩诚德农业机械有限公司 | Hilling machine with adjustable soil discharge port |
| CN203761773U (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2014-08-13 | 杨学强 | Grape excavating and burying machine |
| CN108784446A (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-11-13 | 李亚锐 | A kind of intelligent electric cooker, integrated electric valve and strainer pipeline |
| CN107466533A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2017-12-15 | 雷晓琴 | A kind of gardens digging apparatus for being easy to backfill |
| CN107509412A (en) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-26 | 开县郭辉燕柚子种植场 | A kind of shaddock plants equipment of digging pit |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113973685A (en) * | 2021-12-29 | 2022-01-28 | 杭州五洲市政园林绿化工程有限公司 | Forest planting mechanism for municipal road and construction method |
| CN115591925A (en) * | 2022-11-01 | 2023-01-13 | 西藏璋优环保科技有限公司（Cn） | Heavy metal contaminated soil restoration spraying assembly |
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Application publication date: 20210416 |
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