CN212279106U - Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse - Google Patents

Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212279106U
CN212279106U CN202020351396.5U CN202020351396U CN212279106U CN 212279106 U CN212279106 U CN 212279106U CN 202020351396 U CN202020351396 U CN 202020351396U CN 212279106 U CN212279106 U CN 212279106U
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China
Prior art keywords
main shaft
fixed cover
blending tank
motor
water
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202020351396.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李升华
夏小明
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Individual
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Individual
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a vegetables irrigation technical field just discloses a vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, including greenhouse skeleton and blending tank, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the greenhouse skeleton, and one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton has first motor, and fixed cover is equipped with the main shaft on the output of first motor, and the one end activity suit of main shaft is on the connecting plate, and the fixed cover in middle part of main shaft is equipped with the action wheel, and movable cover is equipped with the hold-in range on the action wheel, and movable cover is equipped with the subshaft that is located the main shaft both sides on the greenhouse skeleton. This vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, in the use, the accessible starts first motor and drives main shaft and action wheel rotation, utilizes the transmission of hold-in range, drives the subshaft rotation to the atomizer that drives the fixing base bottom rotates, and then reaches the regulation of atomizer irrigation angle and scope, and it is more convenient to use, and irrigation effect is better, irrigation range is also wider, and it is stronger to irrigate the pertinence.

Description

Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetables irrigate technical field, specifically is a vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter.
Background
A vegetable greenhouse is a frame-coated structure having excellent heat-insulating properties, which has appeared to allow people to eat out-of-season vegetables. The common vegetable greenhouse uses a bamboo structure or a steel structure framework, and one or more layers of heat-insulating plastic films are covered on the framework, so that a greenhouse space is formed. The outer film can well prevent the loss of carbon dioxide generated by the growth of the vegetables inside, so that the greenhouse has a good heat preservation effect.
Along with the modern, automatic development of agricultural irrigation, adopt automatic irrigation system usually in the current farming big-arch shelter to replace the manual work to irrigate vegetables, however, the spraying angle and the spraying scope of the vegetable irrigation equipment in the current farming big-arch shelter are difficult to adjust, use inconvenient, and the function of the vegetable irrigation equipment in the current farming big-arch shelter is comparatively single, only can adjust the humidity of vegetables place soil.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a vegetable irrigation device for farming big-arch shelter, possess and irrigate angle and scope and be convenient for adjust, advantage that functional strong, solved along with the agricultural irrigation modernization, automatic development, adopt automatic irrigation system usually in the current farming big-arch shelter, irrigate vegetables with replacing the manual work, however, vegetable irrigation device's in the current farming big-arch shelter spray angle and spray range are difficult to adjust, it is inconvenient to use, and the function of the vegetable irrigation device in the current farming big-arch shelter is comparatively single, only can carry out the problem of adjusting to the humidity of vegetables place soil.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, includes greenhouse skeleton and blending tank, fixedly connected with connecting plate on the greenhouse skeleton, and one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton has first motor, fixed cover is equipped with the main shaft on the output of first motor, the one end movable sleeve of main shaft is on the connecting plate, and the fixed cover in middle part of main shaft is equipped with the action wheel, movable sleeve is equipped with the hold-in range on the action wheel, movable sleeve is equipped with the slave shaft that is located the main shaft both sides on the greenhouse skeleton, the fixed cover of one end of slave shaft is equipped with from the driving wheel, and fixes the cover and be equipped.
Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with ferrule of fixing base, the bottom fixed mounting of ferrule has atomizer, and the fixed cover in middle part of ferrule is equipped with the water pipe, atomizer's the feed liquor end and the fixed cup joint of the liquid outlet end of water pipe.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with storage silo of blending tank, the bottom of storage silo is equipped with the discharge gate, fixed cover is equipped with the solenoid valve on the discharge gate, the top of blending tank inner chamber is equipped with the cushion chamber, and the inside of blending tank is equipped with and is located the crushing roller under the cushion chamber export, the middle part fixed mounting of blending tank bottom has the second motor, fixed cover is equipped with the pivot that extends to the blending tank inside on the output shaft of second motor, be equipped with the stirring leaf on the pivot, one side of blending tank bottom is equipped with the liquid outlet, and one side of blending tank is equipped with the water pump, the fixed cover of liquid outlet of water pump is equipped with the drain pipe, and the fixed cover of liquid inlet of water pump is equipped with the feed liquor pipe, be connected with.
Preferably, the driven wheel is movably sleeved with one end, far away from the driving wheel, of the synchronous belt, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the driving wheel through the synchronous belt.
Preferably, the number of the water pipes is two, and the two water pipes are fixedly sleeved and connected with one end of the liquid outlet pipe after converging.
Preferably, one end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected with the liquid outlet, and electric or pneumatic valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe and the water inlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:
1. this vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, in the use, the accessible starts first motor and drives main shaft and action wheel rotation, utilizes the transmission of hold-in range, drives the subshaft rotation to the atomizer that drives the fixing base bottom rotates, and then reaches the regulation of atomizer irrigation angle and scope, and it is more convenient to use, and irrigation effect is better, irrigation range is also wider, and it is stronger to irrigate the pertinence.
2. This vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, through setting up the blending tank, when needs fertilize vegetables, the chemical fertilizer is added to the blending tank in to the accessible storage silo, utilize crushing roller to smash the back to the chemical fertilizer, water is added through the water inlet of blending tank one side, recycle stirring leaf carries out abundant stirring to water and chemical fertilizer, make it mix, recycle the water pump will mix the intraductal water of liquid input, thereby utilize atomizer to spray out, realize the fertilization effect to vegetables, this device compares in prior art, and is functional stronger.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure synchronous belt of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the atomizing nozzle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a greenhouse framework; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a first motor; 4. a main shaft; 5. a driving wheel; 6. a synchronous belt; 7. a driven shaft; 8. a driven wheel; 9. a fixed seat; 10. a pipe hoop; 11. an atomizing spray head; 12. a water pipe; 13. a mixing tank; 14. a storage bin; 15. a discharge port; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. a buffer chamber; 18. a crushing roller; 19. a second motor; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. stirring blades; 22. a liquid outlet; 23. a water pump; 24. a liquid outlet pipe; 25. a liquid inlet pipe; 26. and (4) a water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse framework 1 and a mixing tank 13, wherein the greenhouse framework 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 2, a first motor 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the greenhouse framework 1, a main shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved on an output end of the first motor 3, one end of the main shaft 4 is movably sleeved on the connecting plate 2, a driving wheel 5 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the main shaft 4, a synchronous belt 6 is movably sleeved on the driving wheel 5, driven shafts 7 located on two sides of the main shaft 4 are movably sleeved on the greenhouse framework 1, a driven wheel 8 is fixedly sleeved on one end of each driven shaft 7, and a fixing seat 9 is fixedly sleeved on each driven shaft 7.
Wherein, the bottom fixedly connected with ferrule 10 of fixing base 9, the bottom fixed mounting of ferrule 10 has atomizer 11, and the fixed cover in middle part of ferrule 10 is equipped with water pipe 12, and the liquid inlet end of atomizer 11 and the liquid outlet end of water pipe 12 are fixed to be cup jointed.
Wherein, the top of the mixing tank 13 is fixedly connected with a storage bin 14, the bottom of the storage bin 14 is provided with a discharge port 15, the discharge port 15 is fixedly sleeved with an electromagnetic valve 16, the top of the inner cavity of the mixing tank 13 is provided with a buffer cavity 17, the mixing tank 13 is internally provided with a crushing roller 18 positioned right below the outlet of the buffer cavity 17, the crushing roller 18 is composed of a driving motor, a shaft and a driving belt, the device utilizes the crushing roller 18 to crush fertilizer particles so as to accelerate the mixing efficiency of the fertilizer and water, the middle part of the bottom end of the mixing tank 13 is fixedly provided with a second motor 19, an output shaft of the second motor 19 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating shaft 20 extending to the inside of the mixing tank 13, the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a stirring blade 21, one side of the bottom of the mixing tank 13 is provided with a liquid outlet 22, one side of the mixing tank 13 is provided with a water pump 23, the liquid, be connected with inlet tube 26 on feed liquor pipe 25, when needs fertilize vegetables, through opening solenoid valve 16 on the discharge gate 15, pour the chemical fertilizer into blending tank 13 from storage silo 14, thereby utilize crushing roller 18 to smash the chemical fertilizer, treat the chemical fertilizer crushing back, add water from one side of blending tank 13, and start second motor 19 and drive the rotation of stirring leaf 21 in the pivot 20, thereby stir and mix chemical fertilizer and water, treat the chemical fertilizer and the water after intensive mixing, close the valve on the inlet tube 26 and open the valve on the feed liquor pipe 25, and start water pump 23 and extract mixed liquid to water pipe 12 in, thereby spray mixed liquid from atomizer 11, fertilize and irrigate vegetables, thereby compare in prior art, this irrigation equipment's functionality has been strengthened, be convenient for fertilize and irrigate vegetables.
Wherein, keep away from the one end activity of action wheel 5 from driving wheel 8 and hold-in range 6 and cup joint, and be connected with the transmission of action wheel 5 from driving wheel 8 through hold-in range 6, this device drives main shaft 4 and action wheel 5 through starting first motor 3 and rotates, utilizes the transmission of hold-in range 6, drives the rotation of subshaft 7 to the atomizer 11 that drives the 9 bottoms of fixing base rotates, reach atomizer 11 and irrigate the purpose of angle or range control, improve pertinence and the flexibility that irrigation equipment irrigated.
Wherein, the quantity of water pipe 12 has two, and two water pipes 12 are fixed cover after converging with one end of drain pipe 24 and are connected.
Wherein, the one end and the liquid outlet 22 of feed liquor pipe 25 are connected, and all are equipped with electronic or pneumatic valve on feed liquor pipe 25 and the inlet tube 26, under normal use condition, keep closing on the feed liquor pipe 25 and open the valve on the inlet tube 26 to utilize inlet tube 26 to take out the water, and carry through water pipe 12 and spray out in atomizer 11 and the atomizing, irrigate vegetables.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, under the normal use condition, closing a valve on a liquid inlet pipe 25, opening a valve on a water inlet pipe 26, pumping irrigation water into a water pipe 12 by using a water pump 23, spraying out the irrigation water by using an atomizing nozzle 11, irrigating vegetables, then, when the irrigation angle or range of the atomizing nozzle 11 needs to be adjusted, starting a first motor 3 to drive a main shaft 4 and a driving wheel 5 to rotate, driving a driven shaft 7 to rotate by using the transmission of a synchronous belt 6, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle 11 at the bottom of a fixed seat 9 to rotate, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the irrigation angle or range, finally, when the vegetables need to be fertilized, opening an electromagnetic valve 16 on a discharge port 15, pouring chemical fertilizer into a mixing tank 13 from a storage bin 14, thereby crushing the chemical fertilizer by using a crushing roller 18, adding water from one side of the mixing tank 13 after the chemical fertilizer is crushed, and starting a second motor 19 to drive a stirring blade 21 on the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, thereby stir the mixture to chemical fertilizer and water, treat chemical fertilizer and water intensive mixing back, close the valve on the inlet tube 26 and open the valve on the feed liquor pipe 25 to start water pump 23 with mixed liquid extraction to water pipe 12 in, thereby spray mixed liquid from atomizer 11, fertilize to vegetables and irrigate.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vegetable irrigation equipment for farming big-arch shelter, includes greenhouse skeleton (1) and blending tank (13), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with connecting plate (2) is gone up in greenhouse skeleton (1), and one side fixed mounting of greenhouse skeleton (1) has first motor (3), fixed cover is equipped with main shaft (4) on the output of first motor (3), the one end movable sleeve of main shaft (4) is on connecting plate (2), and the fixed cover in middle part of main shaft (4) is equipped with action wheel (5), movable sleeve is equipped with hold-in range (6) on action wheel (5), movable sleeve is equipped with from axle (7) that are located main shaft (4) both sides on greenhouse skeleton (1), the fixed cover of one end of from axle (7) is equipped with from driving wheel (8), and fixed cover is equipped with fixing base (9) on from axle (7).
2. A vegetable irrigation device for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with ferrule (10) of fixing base (9), the bottom fixed mounting of ferrule (10) has atomizer (11), and the fixed cover in middle part of ferrule (10) is equipped with water pipe (12), the feed liquor end of atomizer (11) is fixed to be cup jointed with the liquid outlet end of water pipe (12).
3. A vegetable irrigation device for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with storage silo (14) of blending tank (13), the bottom of storage silo (14) is equipped with discharge gate (15), fixed cover is equipped with solenoid valve (16) on discharge gate (15), the top of blending tank (13) inner chamber is equipped with cushion chamber (17), and the inside of blending tank (13) is equipped with crushing roller (18) that is located under the export of cushion chamber (17), the middle part fixed mounting in blending tank (13) bottom has second motor (19), fixed cover is equipped with pivot (20) that extend to the inside of blending tank (13) on the output shaft of second motor (19), be equipped with stirring leaf (21) on pivot (20), one side of blending tank (13) bottom is equipped with liquid outlet (22), and one side of blending tank (13) is equipped with water pump (23), the fixed cover of liquid outlet of water pump (23) is equipped with drain pipe (24), and a liquid inlet pipe (25) is fixedly sleeved at the liquid inlet end of the water pump (23), and a water inlet pipe (26) is connected to the liquid inlet pipe (25).
4. A vegetable irrigation device for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driven wheel (8) is movably sleeved with one end, far away from the driving wheel (5), of the synchronous belt (6), and the driven wheel (8) is in transmission connection with the driving wheel (5) through the synchronous belt (6).
5. A vegetable irrigation device for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that: the number of the water pipes (12) is two, and the two water pipes (12) are fixedly sleeved with one end of the liquid outlet pipe (24) after confluence.
6. A vegetable irrigation device for an agricultural planting greenhouse according to claim 3, wherein: one end of the liquid inlet pipe (25) is connected with the liquid outlet (22), and electric or pneumatic valves are arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (25) and the water inlet pipe (26).
CN202020351396.5U 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse Expired - Fee Related CN212279106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020351396.5U CN212279106U (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020351396.5U CN212279106U (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212279106U true CN212279106U (en) 2021-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020351396.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212279106U (en) 2020-03-19 2020-03-19 Vegetable irrigation device for agricultural planting greenhouse

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303886A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-12 广州先聚智能科技有限公司 Multidirectional accurate atomization control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114303886A (en) * 2021-12-17 2022-04-12 广州先聚智能科技有限公司 Multidirectional accurate atomization control system

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Granted publication date: 20210105