CN217608346U

CN217608346U - Large-caliber spraying, fertilizing and irrigating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN217608346U
Application number: CN202221227439.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵成栋
Original assignee: Lanzhou Tongda Jiuzhou Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanzhou Tongda Jiuzhou Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-05-21
Filing date: 2022-05-21
Publication date: 2022-10-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-21

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides a large-caliber spray fertilization irrigation device, which comprises a bottom plate and an irrigation and fertilization mechanism; irrigate fertilizing mechanism including the fertilization case with irrigate the case, the fertilization case with irrigate the equal fixed connection of case in the upper surface of bottom plate, irrigate the top fixedly connected with box that communicates of case, the vertical fixedly connected with backup pad of upper surface of bottom plate. This heavy-calibre sprays fertilizies irrigation equipment, through operation first valve and second valve, close first valve and open the second valve after, water pump work can spray in the inside of heavy-calibre injection dish through the fertilization liquid injection of feed liquor pipe extraction fertilization incasement chamber, fertilize the operation to crops, close the second valve and open first valve after, can be through the rivers of inlet tube extraction irrigation incasement chamber, inject into the inner chamber of heavy-calibre injection dish and spray, accomplish the irrigation operation to crops, it is convenient to switch easy operation, the crops of being convenient for are planted and are used.

Description

Large-caliber spraying, fertilizing and irrigating equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of farming, especially, relate to a heavy-calibre sprays fertilization irrigation equipment.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained products are the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting national economic construction and development.

Among the prior art, at farming's in-process, need irrigate crops, but current planting is with irrigating injection apparatus, mostly do not possess the function that fertilizies and irrigate the convenient switch and use, need irrigate rivers and use and add the fertilization liquid after complete, the inside granule of fertilization liquid blocks up the injection dish easily, and then influences the normal use of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a heavy-calibre sprays fertigation irrigation equipment aims at solving current planting and uses irrigation injection equipment, and the most function of fertilizeing needs irrigate rivers and uses add fertilization liquid after complete, and the inside granule of fertilization liquid carries out the problem that blocks up to spraying the dish easily.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the large-caliber spray fertilization and irrigation equipment comprises a bottom plate and an irrigation and fertilization mechanism;

the irrigation and fertilization mechanism comprises a fertilization box and an irrigation box, the fertilization box and the irrigation box are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the top of the irrigation box is fixedly connected with a communication box, the upper surface of the bottom plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the surface of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a fixed box, and the inner cavity of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a water pump;

one side of the inner cavity of the communicating box is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box, the other side of the inner cavity of the communicating box is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe, the other end of the liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizing box, a water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a vertical pipe, and the other end of the vertical pipe is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the communicating box;

the upper surface of bottom plate rotationally vertical fixedly connected with dwang, the top fixedly connected with swivel cap of dwang, one side at swivel cap top is rotated and is connected with the rotor plate, the fixed surface of rotor plate is connected with heavy-calibre and sprays the dish, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump has coupling hose, coupling hose's the other end with the heavy-calibre sprays the dish and is linked together.

Preferably, the vertical fixedly connected with servo motor of upper surface of bottom plate, servo motor's output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear, the fixed surface of dwang be connected with driving gear engaged with driven gear.

Preferably, the other side of the upper surface of the rotating platform is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably connected with the lower part of the other side surface of the rotating plate.

Preferably, the top of the side surfaces of the fertilizing box and the irrigation box are both communicated with a horizontal pipe.

Preferably, the top of the other side surface of the fertilizing box is communicated with a crushing box, and the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feeding pipe.

Preferably, the inner chamber of crushing case rotationally is provided with the horizontal pole, the fixed surface of horizontal pole is connected with a plurality of and smashes the sword, the fixed surface of crushing case is connected with driving motor, the one end of horizontal pole extends to the outside of crushing case with driving motor's output shaft fixed connection.

Preferably, a blocking plate is arranged on the lower portion of the surface of the crushing box, and one side face of the blocking plate can extend to the inner cavity of the crushing box in a drawing mode.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses a heavy-calibre sprays fertilizies irrigation equipment, through operation first valve and second valve, close first valve and open after the second valve, water pump work can spray in the inside of the case inner chamber of fertilizing through feed liquor pipe extraction large-calibre injection dish, fertilize the operation to crops, close second valve and open after first valve, can extract the rivers of irrigating the case inner chamber through the inlet tube, inject into the inner chamber of large-calibre injection dish and spray, accomplish the irrigation operation to crops, difunctional integration is used, switching operation is simple and convenient, be convenient for crops to plant and use, use large-calibre injection dish to fertilize, avoid appearing the condition of jam, make the device more stable in the use, and move through the electronic flexible of dwang normal running fit, can adjust the injection direction and the angle of large-calibre injection dish, improve equipment's growth controllability, better satisfied user demand, and rotate through the horizontal pole and drive crushing sword rotation, be convenient for to fertilizer granule crushing, improve the mixed effect of fertilizer and rivers, and the fertilization effect of fertilizer liquid is executed, and then, and improve the crop quality of fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a structural schematic of the middle driving motor and the cross bar of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. fertilizing box; 3. an irrigation tank; 4. a support plate; 5. a stationary box; 6. a water pump; 7. a communication box; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a liquid inlet pipe; 10. a first valve; 11. a second valve; 12. a drive motor; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a rotating table; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a rotating plate; 17. a large-caliber jet disc; 18. a connecting hose; 19. a transverse tube; 20. a crushing box; 21. a cross bar; 22. a crushing knife; 23. a plugging plate; 24. a servo motor; 25. a driving gear; 26. a driven gear; 27. a standpipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a large-caliber spraying, fertilizing and irrigating device comprises a bottom plate 1 and an irrigating and fertilizing mechanism; irrigation and fertilization mechanism includes fertilization case 2 and irrigation case 3, and fertilization case 2 and the equal fixed connection of irrigation case 3 are in the upper surface of bottom plate 1, irrigate the top fixedly connected with of case 3 and communicate box 7.

The vertical fixedly connected with backup pad 4 of upper surface of bottom plate 1, the fixed surface of backup pad 4 is connected with stationary box 5, and the inner chamber fixedly connected with water pump 6 of stationary box 5.

The upper surface of fixed box 5 is provided with the maintenance chamber door through bolt detachably, and a plurality of louvre has been seted up on the surface of fixed box 5, and fixedly connected with a plurality of strengthening rib between the surface of fixed box 5 and 4 another sides of backup pad.

One side intercommunication of intercommunication box 7 inner chamber has inlet tube 8, and the other end of inlet tube 8 and the bottom intercommunication of 3 inner walls of irrigation tank, the opposite side intercommunication of intercommunication box 7 inner chambers has feed liquor pipe 9.

The cleaning case door can be provided with on fertilization case 2 and irrigation case 3, can set up the observation window on the cleaning case door on the fertilization case 2, is convenient for the manual work to look over the mixing state of 2 inside fertilization solutions of fertilization case, and the cleaning case door is opened to the later stage accessible, is convenient for clear up the inside dirt of irrigation case 3 and the fertilizer dirt of 2 inside fertilization casees.

The other end of the liquid inlet pipe 9 is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilizing box 2, the water inlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a vertical pipe 27, and the other end of the vertical pipe 27 is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the communicating box 7.

The upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably and vertically fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13, the top end of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating platform 14, one side of the top of the rotating platform 14 is rotatably connected with a rotating plate 16, the surface of the rotating plate 16 is fixedly connected with a large-diameter spraying disc 17, a water outlet of the water pump 6 is communicated with a connecting hose 18, and the other end of the connecting hose 18 is communicated with the large-diameter spraying disc 17.

Through operating first valve 10 and second valve 11, close first valve 10 and open second valve 11 after, 6 work of water pump can inject in the inside of heavy-calibre jet disc 17 through the fertilization fluid of 2 inner chambers of feed liquor pipe 9 extraction fertilization case and spray, fertilize the operation to crops, close second valve 11 and open first valve 10 after, can extract the rivers of 3 inner chambers of irrigation case through inlet tube 8, inject into the inner chamber of heavy-calibre jet disc 17 and spray, the completion is to the irrigation operation of crops, difunctional integration is used, switching operation is simple and convenient, be convenient for crops to plant and use.

Further, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with a servo motor 24, an output shaft of the servo motor 24 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 25, and the surface of the rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 26 meshed with the driving gear 25.

In this embodiment, the servo motor 24 drives the driving gear 25 to rotate during the rotation process, and then the rotation rod 13 is driven to rotate by the transmission of the driven gear 26, so as to change the injection direction of the large-diameter injection disk 17.

Further, the other side of the upper surface of the rotating table 14 is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod 15, and the other end of the electric telescopic rod 15 is rotatably connected with the lower part of the other side surface of the rotating plate 16.

In this embodiment, change inclination when electric telescopic handle 15 stretches out and draws back, and then adjust the inclination of rotor plate 16, dwang 13 normal running fit electric telescopic handle 15 telescopic movement, can adjust the injection direction and the angle that heavy-calibre jetted dish 17, improve equipment's controllability, better satisfied user demand.

Furthermore, the top parts of the side surfaces of the fertilizer application box 2 and the irrigation box 3 are communicated with a horizontal pipe 19.

In this embodiment, the other end of the horizontal tube 19 is connected to a flange for facilitating the injection of water into the fertilizer box 2 or irrigation box 3 for storage.

Furthermore, the top of the other side surface of the fertilizing box 2 is communicated with a crushing box 20, and the top of the crushing box 20 is communicated with a feeding pipe.

In this embodiment, the top end threaded connection of inlet pipe has the piston, and artifical accessible wrench movement piston can open the inlet pipe, is convenient for pour fertilizer into to the inside of smashing case 20, and fertilizer can get into the inner chamber and the rivers of fertilization case 2 through the inside of smashing case 20 and mix.

Furthermore, the inner cavity of the crushing box 20 is rotatably provided with a cross rod 21, the surface of the cross rod 21 is fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing blades 22, the surface of the crushing box 20 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 12, and one end of the cross rod 21 extends to the outside of the crushing box 20 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor 12.

In this embodiment, horizontal pole 21 rotates and drives crushing sword 22 rotation, is convenient for smash the fertilizer granule that gets into in the 20 inner chambers of crushing case, improves the follow-up mixed effect with rivers of fertilizer, improves the fertilization effect of fertilizer liquid, and then improves the growth quality of crops.

Furthermore, a blocking plate 23 is disposed at a lower portion of the surface of the pulverizing box 20, and one side surface of the blocking plate 23 extends to the inner cavity of the pulverizing box 20 in a drawable manner.

In this embodiment, smash the in-process that sword 22 smashed the fertilizer granule, the artifical shutoff board 23 that can pull, in shutoff board 23 inserted crushing case 20's inside, carries out the shutoff to shutoff board 23, avoids fertilizer not complete crushing directly to drop to the condition appearance of fertilization case 2 inner chambers, through the crushing effect to fertilizer.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: the utility model discloses install the back, the first valve of manual operation 10 and second valve 11, close first valve 10 and open second valve 11 after, 6 work of water pump can inject in the inside of heavy-calibre injection dish 17 through the fertilizer application liquid of feed liquor pipe 9 extraction fertilization case 2 inner chambers, fertilize the operation to crops, close second valve 11 and open first valve 10 after, can extract the rivers of irrigating case 3 inner chambers through inlet tube 8, inject into the inner chamber of heavy-calibre injection dish 17 and spray, accomplish the irrigation operation to crops, difunctional integrated use, switching operation is simple and convenient, be convenient for crops to plant and use, and through dwang 13 normal running fit electric telescopic handle 15 concertina movement, can adjust the injection direction and the angle of heavy-calibre injection dish 17, it is rotatory to rotate drive crushing sword 22 through horizontal pole 21, be convenient for smash the fertilizer granule, improve the fertilization effect of fertilizer application liquid.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a large-diameter sprays fertilization irrigation equipment which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1) and an irrigation and fertilization mechanism;

the irrigation and fertilization mechanism comprises a fertilization box (2) and an irrigation box (3), the fertilization box (2) and the irrigation box (3) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the top of the irrigation box (3) is fixedly connected with a communication box (7), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is vertically and fixedly connected with a supporting plate (4), the surface of the supporting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (5), and the inner cavity of the fixed box (5) is fixedly connected with a water pump (6);

one side of the inner cavity of the communicating box (7) is communicated with a water inlet pipe (8), the other end of the water inlet pipe (8) is communicated with the bottom of the inner wall of the irrigation box (3), the other side of the inner cavity of the communicating box (7) is communicated with a liquid inlet pipe (9), the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (9) is communicated with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fertilization box (2), a water inlet of the water pump (6) is communicated with a vertical pipe (27), and the other end of the vertical pipe (27) is communicated with the top of the inner cavity of the communicating box (7);

the upper surface of bottom plate (1) rotationally vertical fixedly connected with dwang (13), the top fixedly connected with of dwang (13) rotates platform (14), one side at rotation platform (14) top is rotated and is connected with rotor plate (16), the fixed surface of rotor plate (16) is connected with heavy-calibre and sprays dish (17), the delivery port intercommunication of water pump (6) has coupling hose (18), the other end of coupling hose (18) with heavy-calibre sprays dish (17) and is linked together.

2. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the vertical fixedly connected with servo motor (24) of upper surface of bottom plate (1), the output shaft fixedly connected with driving gear (25) of servo motor (24), the fixed surface of dwang (13) be connected with driven gear (26) that driving gear (25) engaged with mutually.

3. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus as recited in claim 1 wherein: the other side of the upper surface of the rotating platform (14) is rotatably connected with an electric telescopic rod (15), and the other end of the electric telescopic rod (15) is rotatably connected with the lower part of the other side surface of the rotating plate (16).

4. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top parts of the side surfaces of the fertilizing box (2) and the irrigation box (3) are communicated with horizontal pipes (19).

5. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of another side of fertilization case (2) communicates and has smash case (20), the top of smashing case (20) communicates and has the inlet pipe.

6. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the inner chamber of smashing case (20) rotationally is provided with horizontal pole (21), the fixed surface of horizontal pole (21) is connected with a plurality of and smashes sword (22), the fixed surface of smashing case (20) is connected with driving motor (12), the one end of horizontal pole (21) extends to smash the outside of case (20) with the output shaft fixed connection of driving motor (12).

7. The large caliber fertigation irrigation apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the lower part of crushing case (20) surface is provided with shutoff board (23), but a lateral surface drawability ground of shutoff board (23) extends to the inner chamber of crushing case (20).