CN111670625A - Afforestation maintenance of equipment - Google Patents
Afforestation maintenance of equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111670625A CN111670625A CN202010671346.XA CN202010671346A CN111670625A CN 111670625 A CN111670625 A CN 111670625A CN 202010671346 A CN202010671346 A CN 202010671346A CN 111670625 A CN111670625 A CN 111670625A
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- fixedly connected
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- fertilizer
- water
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- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 14
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
- A01B49/06—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
- A01B49/065—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising the soil-working tools being actively driven
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/001—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders
- A01C23/002—Sludge spreaders, e.g. liquid manure spreaders provided with auxiliary arrangements, e.g. pumps, agitators, cutters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M21/00—Apparatus for the destruction of unwanted vegetation, e.g. weeds
- A01M21/04—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity
- A01M21/043—Apparatus for destruction by steam, chemicals, burning, or electricity by chemicals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F21/00—Dissolving
- B01F21/10—Dissolving using driven stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/81—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles
- B01F33/813—Combinations of similar mixers, e.g. with rotary stirring devices in two or more receptacles mixing simultaneously in two or more mixing receptacles
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a garden greening maintenance device, which comprises a device base, wherein a transmission cavity is arranged in the device base, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity, a herbicide stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper side end surface of the device base, a weeding device is arranged in the herbicide stirring box, a water-fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper side end surface of the device base, a water-fertilizer device for fertilizing is arranged in the water-fertilizer stirring box, a watering device for spraying water-fertilizer and herbicide is arranged in the middle of the transmission cavity, a first water inlet pipe is arranged in the watering device, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the weeding device, a second water inlet pipe is arranged in the watering device, the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the water-fertilizer device, and a soil loosening device is arranged at the lower side of the watering device, the use efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of landscaping, in particular to landscaping maintenance equipment.
Background
Landscaping is a beautiful natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain to plant trees, flowers and plants, build buildings, arrange garden roads and the like. The garden green plants need to be maintained, common maintenance comprises water application, fertilizer application, weeding and the like, the maintenance modes are usually carried out manually, the working efficiency is low, the maintenance modes are generally implemented separately, the time is long, the efficiency is low, a large amount of water application and fertilizer application can reduce the air permeability of green soil, the absorption capacity is not good enough, and the growth is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: the common maintenance method adopts manual operation, the efficiency is low, meanwhile, the separate operation is generally adopted, the time is consumed, the air permeability of green-planted soil can be reduced by a large amount of water application and fertilizer application, the absorption capacity is not good enough, and the growth is influenced.
In order to solve the problems, the garden greening maintenance equipment comprises an equipment base, a transmission cavity is arranged in the equipment base, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for providing equipment power, the transmission device comprises a motor base fixedly connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity, a motor shaft extending rightwards is rotatably connected to the right end face of the motor base, the motor shaft is fixedly connected to a motor in the motor base, a bevel gear is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, a herbicide stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the equipment base, a gear shaft extending through the herbicide stirring box is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the herbicide stirring box, an auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the gear shaft, and the auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the bevel gear, a weeding device is arranged in the herbicide stirring box and is used for removing weeds, the transmission device is transmitted to the weeding device through the meshing power of the auxiliary bevel gear and the bevel gear, a first belt wheel is fixedly connected to the gear shaft, a water-fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the equipment base, a first transmission shaft which extends through the water-fertilizer stirring box is rotatably connected to the lower side end face of the water-fertilizer stirring box, a first auxiliary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft, a first V belt is rotatably connected between the first auxiliary belt wheel and the first belt wheel, a water-fertilizer device for applying fertilizer is arranged in the water-fertilizer stirring box, the transmission device is transmitted to the water-fertilizer device through the first V belt power, an irrigation device for spraying the water-fertilizer and the herbicide is arranged in the middle of the transmission cavity, and a first water inlet pipe is arranged in the irrigation device, first oral siphon fixed connection the weeding device, be equipped with the second oral siphon in the watering device, the second oral siphon fixed connection the liquid manure device, the watering device downside is equipped with the device that loosens the soil, be equipped with the second auxiliary pulleys in the device that loosens the soil, fixedly connected with second band pulley on the motor shaft, the second band pulley with it is connected with the second V area to rotate between the second auxiliary pulleys, transmission passes through second V takes power transmission for the device that loosens the soil.
Preferentially, the weeding device comprises a herbicide stirring box fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the equipment base, a first stirring cavity is arranged in the herbicide stirring box, the lower side end face of the first stirring cavity is rotatably connected with the gear shaft extending upwards, the output shaft is fixedly connected with straight blade paddles, the straight blade paddles are uniformly distributed, the upper side end face of the herbicide stirring box is fixedly connected with a herbicide box, a herbicide cavity is arranged in the herbicide box and used for storing herbicide, the upper side end face of the herbicide box is fixedly connected with a first inlet, the lower side end face of the herbicide cavity is fixedly connected with a herbicide pipeline, a first piston cavity is arranged in the herbicide pipeline, a first piston rod is arranged in the first piston cavity, an overflow ball is fixedly connected to the first piston rod, and a first piston is fixedly connected to the first piston rod, first piston with be equipped with first spring between the first piston chamber downside terminal surface, first piston chamber right side terminal surface is equipped with first through-hole, herbicide agitator tank upside terminal surface fixedly connected with left side oral siphon, be equipped with the second piston chamber in the oral siphon of left side, be equipped with the second piston rod in the second piston chamber, side end surface fixedly connected with second piston on the second piston rod, the second piston with be equipped with the second spring between the second piston chamber downside terminal surface, second piston chamber left side terminal surface is equipped with the second through-hole, first piston with fixedly connected with head rod between the second piston.
Preferentially, the water and fertilizer device comprises a water and fertilizer stirring box fixedly connected with the upper end face of the equipment base, a second stirring cavity is arranged in the water and fertilizer stirring box, the lower end face of the second stirring cavity is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft extending upwards, three turnplates are fixedly connected with the first transmission shaft, the turnplates are uniformly distributed, six turbine blades are fixedly connected with the turnplates, the turbine blades are uniformly distributed, the upper end face of the water and fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with a fertilizer box, a fertilizer cavity is arranged in the fertilizer box, the fertilizer cavity is used for storing fertilizer, the upper end face of the fertilizer box is fixedly connected with a second inlet, the lower end face of the fertilizer cavity is fixedly connected with a fertilizer channel, a third piston cavity is arranged in the fertilizer channel, a third piston rod is arranged in the third piston cavity, and a third piston is fixedly connected with a third piston, the third piston with be equipped with the third spring between the third piston chamber downside terminal surface, third piston chamber left side terminal surface is equipped with the third through-hole, liquid manure agitator tank upside terminal surface fixedly connected with right side oral siphon, be equipped with the fourth piston chamber in the oral siphon of right side, be equipped with the fourth piston rod in the fourth piston chamber, fourth piston rod upside terminal surface fixedly connected with fourth piston, the fourth piston with be equipped with the fourth spring between the fourth piston chamber downside terminal surface, fourth piston chamber right side terminal surface is equipped with the fourth through-hole, the fourth piston with fixedly connected with second connecting rod between the third piston, the right side oral siphon with fixedly connected with water inlet between the oral siphon of left side.
Preferably, the irrigation device comprises a piston box fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, the upper end face of the piston box is fixedly connected with the first water inlet pipe, the left end face of the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the right end face of the herbicide stirring box, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first overflow valve, a fifth piston is arranged in the piston box, the left end face of the fifth piston is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the left end face of the first hydraulic rod is slidably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, the lower end face of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first supporting block, the lower end face of the first supporting block is fixedly connected on the equipment base, a fifth piston cavity is arranged on the left side of the fifth piston, the lower end face of the fifth piston cavity is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe, and the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second overflow valve, the lower side end face of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a watering pipe, the watering pipe is fixedly connected with six spray heads, the six spray heads are uniformly distributed, the upper side of the piston box is fixedly connected with the second water inlet pipe, the right side end face of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the left side end face of the water-fertilizer stirring box, the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a third overflow valve, the right side end face of the fifth piston is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod, the right side end face of the second hydraulic rod is slidably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder, the lower side end face of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting block, the lower side end face of the second supporting block is fixedly connected with the equipment base, the right side of the fifth piston is provided with a sixth piston cavity, the lower side end face of the sixth piston cavity is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe, and, and the lower side end face of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe.
Preferably, the device that loosens the soil includes fixed connection and is in on the motor shaft the second band pulley, it is connected with the second transmission shaft that extends right to rotate on the transmission chamber right side terminal surface, fixedly connected with on the second transmission shaft the second auxiliary pulley, the second auxiliary pulley with rotate between the second band pulley and be connected with the second V area, five rotary disks of fixedly connected with on the second transmission shaft, five rotary disk evenly distributed, fixedly connected with dead lever on the rotary disk.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garden greening maintenance equipment can realize the maintenance of simultaneously applying water and fertilizer to green plants and the weeding effect on weeds at the edges of the green plants, the two stirring cavities are driven to stir by the rotation of the motor, the herbicide and water are stirred to realize sufficient dilution, the fertilizer and water are stirred to realize sufficient decomposition and dissolution of the fertilizer in water to achieve the effect of fertilizing water, the water application and the fertilizer application are combined, two hydraulic cylinders are used for distribution and operation, when the automatic injection of herbicide mixed liquid and the fertilizing water is realized, the fertilizing water is supplemented during the herbicide watering, the herbicide is supplemented during the watering of the fertilizing water, the back-and-forth watering matching is realized, finally, the soil loosening device can move along with the watering to improve the air permeability of the green plants, fully absorb nutrients and reduce the consumption of water and fertilizer, so the garden greening maintenance equipment is more automatic in use, the working efficiency is higher.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an afforestation maintenance apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at "C" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "F" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a garden greening maintenance device, which is mainly applied to daily maintenance of green plants in gardens, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the invention relates to garden greening maintenance equipment, which comprises an equipment base 1, wherein a transmission cavity 7 is arranged in the equipment base 1, a transmission device 101 is arranged in the transmission cavity 7, the transmission device 101 is used for providing equipment power, the transmission device 101 comprises a motor base 63 fixedly connected to the left side end surface of the transmission cavity 7, the right side end surface of the motor base 63 is rotatably connected with a motor shaft 65 extending rightwards, the motor shaft 65 is rotatably connected with a motor 64 fixedly connected in the motor base 63, a bevel gear 62 is fixedly connected on the motor shaft 65, a herbicide stirring box 8 is fixedly connected on the upper side end surface of the equipment base 1, a gear shaft 9 extending through is rotatably connected on the lower side end surface of the herbicide stirring box 8, an auxiliary bevel gear 61 is fixedly connected on the gear shaft 9, and the auxiliary bevel gear 61 is meshed with the bevel gear 62, a weeding device 102 is arranged in the herbicide stirring box 8, the weeding device 102 is used for removing weeds, the transmission device 101 is in gear engagement power transmission with the bevel gear 62 through the auxiliary bevel gear 61 and is transmitted to the weeding device 102, the gear shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 66, the water and fertilizer stirring box 21 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the equipment base 1, the lower end face of the water and fertilizer stirring box 21 is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft 2 which extends in a penetrating manner, the first transmission shaft 2 is fixedly connected with a first auxiliary belt pulley 26, a first V-belt 27 is rotatably connected between the first auxiliary belt pulley 26 and the first belt pulley 66, a water and fertilizer device 103 for fertilizing is arranged in the water and fertilizer stirring box 21, the transmission device 101 is transmitted to the water and fertilizer device 103 through the first V-belt power, a watering device 104 for spraying water and fertilizer and herbicide is arranged in the middle of the transmission cavity 7, be equipped with first oral siphon 37 in watering device 104, first oral siphon 37 fixed connection weeding device 102, be equipped with second oral siphon 41 in the watering device 104, second oral siphon 41 fixed connection liquid manure device 103, watering device 104 downside is equipped with device 105 that loosens the soil, it is equipped with second auxiliary pulleys 5 in the device 105 to loosen the soil, fixedly connected with second band pulley 60 on the motor shaft 65, second band pulley 60 with it is connected with second V area 6 to rotate between the second auxiliary pulleys 5, transmission 101 passes through 6 power transmission in the second V area is for device 105 loosens the soil.
Advantageously, the weeding device 102 comprises a herbicide stirring box 8 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the equipment base 1, a first stirring chamber 10 is arranged in the herbicide stirring box 8, the lower end face of the first stirring chamber 10 is rotatably connected with the gear shaft 9 extending upwards, straight blades 11 are fixedly connected to the output gear shaft 9, the straight blades 11 are uniformly distributed, a herbicide box 12 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the herbicide stirring box 8, a herbicide chamber 14 is arranged in the herbicide box 12, the herbicide chamber 14 is used for storing herbicide, a first inlet 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the herbicide box 12, a herbicide pipeline 52 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the herbicide chamber 14, a first piston chamber 48 is arranged in the herbicide pipeline 52, a first piston rod 50 is arranged in the first piston chamber 48, and an overflow ball 51 is fixedly connected to the first piston rod 50, first piston 53 of fixedly connected with on the first piston rod 50, first piston 53 with be equipped with first spring 49 between the 48 downside terminal surfaces of first piston chamber, 48 right side terminal surfaces of first piston chamber are equipped with first through- hole 54, 8 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with left side oral siphon 15 of herbicide agitator tank, be equipped with second piston chamber 69 in the oral siphon 53 of left side, be equipped with second piston rod 71 in the second piston chamber 69, second piston rod 71 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with second piston 68, second piston 68 with be equipped with second spring 70 between the 69 downside terminal surfaces of second piston chamber, second piston chamber 69 left side terminal surface is equipped with second through-hole 72, first piston 53 with fixedly connected with head rod 73 between the second piston 68.
Beneficially, the liquid manure device 103 comprises a liquid manure stirring box 21 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the equipment base 1, a second stirring cavity 22 is arranged in the liquid manure stirring box 21, the lower end face of the second stirring cavity 22 is rotatably connected with the first transmission shaft 2 extending upwards, three rotary tables 25 are fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft 2, the rotary tables 25 are uniformly distributed, six turbine blades 23 are fixedly connected to the rotary tables 25, the turbine blades 23 are uniformly distributed, a fertilizer box 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the liquid manure stirring box 21, a fertilizer cavity 18 is arranged in the fertilizer box 20, the fertilizer cavity 18 is used for storing fertilizer, a second inlet 19 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fertilizer box 20, a fertilizer channel 59 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fertilizer cavity 18, a third piston cavity 74 is arranged in the fertilizer channel 59, a third piston rod 56 is arranged in the third piston cavity 74, a third piston 58 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the third piston rod 56, a third spring 57 is arranged between the third piston 58 and the lower end surface of the third piston cavity 74, the left end face of the third piston cavity 74 is provided with a third through hole 55, the upper end face of the liquid manure stirring box 21 is fixedly connected with a right water inlet pipe 17, a fourth piston cavity 77 is arranged in the right water inlet pipe 17, a fourth piston rod 75 is arranged in the fourth piston cavity 77, a fourth piston 78 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the fourth piston rod 75, a fourth spring 76 is arranged between the fourth piston 78 and the lower end surface of the fourth piston cavity 77, a fourth through hole 80 is formed in the right end face of the fourth piston chamber 77, a second connecting rod 79 is fixedly connected between the fourth piston 78 and the third piston 58, a water inlet 16 is fixedly connected between the right side water inlet pipe 17 and the left side water inlet pipe 15.
Advantageously, the irrigation device 104 comprises a piston box 40 fixedly connected in the transmission cavity 7, the upper end face of the piston box 40 is fixedly connected with the first water inlet pipe 37, the left end face of the first water inlet pipe 37 is fixedly connected with the right end face of the herbicide stirring box 8, the first water inlet pipe 37 is fixedly connected with a first overflow valve 38, the piston box 40 is internally provided with a fifth piston 31, the left end face of the fifth piston 31 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod 39, the left end face of the first hydraulic rod 39 is slidably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder 36, the lower end face of the first hydraulic cylinder 36 is fixedly connected with a first supporting block 35, the lower end face of the first supporting block 35 is fixedly connected with the equipment base 1, the left side of the fifth piston 31 is provided with a fifth piston cavity 32, and the lower end face of the fifth piston cavity 32 is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe 34, the first water outlet pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a second overflow valve 33, the lower side end face of the first water outlet pipe 34 is fixedly connected with a watering pipe 29, the watering pipe 29 is fixedly connected with six spray heads 28, the six spray heads 28 are uniformly distributed, the upper side of the piston box 40 is fixedly connected with a second water inlet pipe 41, the right side end face of the second water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected with the left side end face of the water-fertilizer stirring box 21, the second water inlet pipe 41 is fixedly connected with a third overflow valve 42, the right side end face of the fifth piston 31 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic rod 43, the right side end face of the second hydraulic rod 43 is slidably connected with a second hydraulic cylinder 44, the lower side end face of the second hydraulic cylinder 44 is fixedly connected with a second supporting block 45, the lower side end face of the second supporting block 45 is fixedly connected with the equipment base 1, and the right side of the fifth piston 31 is, a second water outlet pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the sixth piston cavity 30, a fourth overflow valve 47 is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe 46, and the lower end face of the second water outlet pipe 46 is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe 29.
Advantageously, the ripping device 105 includes the second pulley 60 fixedly connected to the motor shaft 65, the right end face of the transmission cavity 7 is rotatably connected with the second transmission shaft 3 extending rightward, the second transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with the second secondary pulley 5, the second secondary pulley 5 is rotatably connected with the second pulley 60, the second transmission shaft 3 is fixedly connected with five rotating discs 4, the five rotating discs 4 are uniformly distributed, and the rotating discs 4 are fixedly connected with fixing rods 24.
The following describes in detail the use steps of a landscaping maintenance device in the present disclosure with reference to fig. 1 to 7:
the device starts to operate, the motor 64 is started, the motor 64 drives the motor shaft 65 to rotate, the motor shaft 65 drives the bevel gear 62 to rotate, the bevel gear 62 is meshed with the auxiliary bevel gear 61 to drive the auxiliary bevel gear 61 to rotate, the auxiliary bevel gear 61 drives the gear shaft 9 to rotate, the gear shaft 9 drives the straight blade paddle 11 to rotate, when the straight blade paddle 11 rotates, herbicide is injected into the herbicide tank 12 through the first inlet 13, water is simultaneously injected into the water inlet 16 and flows into the left water inlet pipe 15, at this time, under the pressure of the water and the herbicide, the overflow ball 51 and the second piston 68 are pushed to move downwards, the overflow ball 51 drives the first piston 53 to move downwards, the herbicide flows into the herbicide stirring tank 8 through the first through hole 54, the water flows into the herbicide stirring tank 8 through the second through hole 72, the water and the herbicide are mixed in the first stirring cavity 10, the rotation of the straight blade paddle 11 is utilized to fully dilute and stir the herbicide and the water, the use effect is achieved.
Meanwhile, the gear shaft 9 drives the first belt pulley 66 to rotate, the first belt pulley 66 drives the first secondary belt pulley 26 to rotate through the first V belt 27, the first secondary belt pulley 26 drives the first transmission shaft 2 to rotate, the first transmission shaft 2 drives the rotary disc 25 to rotate, the rotary disc 25 drives the turbine blades 23 to rotate, when the turbine blades 23 rotate, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 20 through the second inlet 19, meanwhile, water injected from the water inlet 16 flows into the right water inlet pipe 17, at this time, under the pressure of water and fertilizer, the third piston 58 and the fourth piston 78 are pushed to move downwards, the third piston 58 and the fourth piston 78 are connected through the second connecting rod 79, the third through hole 55 and the fourth through hole 80 are opened, water flows into the water and fertilizer stirring box 21 through the fourth through hole 80, fertilizer flows into the water and fertilizer stirring box 21 through the third through hole 55, the water and the fertilizer are mixed in the second stirring box 22, and the rotation of the turbine blades 23 is utilized, the fertilizer and water are fully stirred, and the fertilizer can be fully dissolved in the water, so that the green plants can absorb nutrients conveniently.
When the herbicide stirring tank 8 and the fertilizer water stirring tank 21 are stirred, irrigation is started, the first hydraulic cylinder 36 is started to drive the first hydraulic rod 39 to move to the right, the first hydraulic rod 39 drives the fifth piston 31 to move to the right, the first overflow valve 38 is opened, the second overflow valve 33 is closed, the herbicide mixed liquid flows into the fifth piston cavity 32 from the first stirring tank 10 through the first water inlet pipe 37, then the second hydraulic cylinder 44 is started to drive the second hydraulic rod 43 to move to the left, the second hydraulic rod 43 drives the fifth piston 31 to move to the left, the third overflow valve 42 is opened, the fourth overflow valve 47 is closed, the fertilizer water flows into the sixth piston cavity 30 from the second stirring cavity 22 through the second water inlet pipe 41, meanwhile, the first overflow valve 38 is closed, the second overflow valve 33 is started, the herbicide mixed liquid flows into the pipe 29 from the fifth piston cavity 32 through the first water outlet pipe 34, weeds on green plants are sprayed through the spray head 28, on the contrary, when the first hydraulic cylinder 36 is started, the third overflow valve 42 is closed, the fourth overflow valve 47 is opened, the fertilizer-water mixed liquid flows into the irrigation pipe 29 from the sixth piston cavity 30 through the second water outlet pipe 46, the green plants are sprayed through the spray head 28, and meanwhile, the water application and the fertilizer application on the green plants are completed.
Meanwhile, the motor 64 is started, the motor shaft 65 is driven to rotate, the motor shaft 65 drives the second belt pulley 60 to rotate, the second belt pulley 60 drives the second auxiliary belt pulley 5 to rotate through the second V belt 6, the second auxiliary belt pulley 5 drives the second transmission shaft 3 to rotate, the second transmission shaft 3 drives the rotary disk 4 to start to rotate, the rotary disk 4 drives the fixing rod 24 to rotate, soil is loosened by utilizing the fixing rod 24 to plant green soil on the edge, green plants can be better absorbed when fertilizing and watering are realized, and green plants can be better grown simultaneously.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the garden greening maintenance equipment can realize the maintenance of simultaneously applying water and fertilizer to green plants and the weeding effect on weeds at the edges of the green plants, the two stirring cavities are driven to stir by the rotation of the motor, the herbicide and water are stirred to realize sufficient dilution, the fertilizer and water are stirred to realize sufficient decomposition and dissolution of the fertilizer in water to achieve the effect of fertilizing water, the water application and the fertilizer application are combined, two hydraulic cylinders are used for distribution and operation, when the automatic injection of herbicide mixed liquid and the fertilizing water is realized, the fertilizing water is supplemented during the herbicide watering, the herbicide is supplemented during the watering of the fertilizing water, the back-and-forth watering matching is realized, finally, the soil loosening device can move along with the watering to improve the air permeability of the green plants, fully absorb nutrients and reduce the consumption of water and fertilizer, so the garden greening maintenance equipment is more automatic in use, the working efficiency is higher.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an afforestation maintenance of equipment, includes the equipment base, its characterized in that: a transmission cavity is arranged in the equipment base, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for providing equipment power, the transmission device comprises a motor base fixedly connected to the left end face of the transmission cavity, the right end face of the motor base is rotatably connected with a motor shaft extending rightwards, the motor shaft is in power connection with a motor fixedly connected in the motor base, a bevel gear is fixedly connected on the motor shaft, a herbicide stirring box is fixedly connected on the upper end face of the equipment base, a gear shaft extending through is rotatably connected on the lower end face of the herbicide stirring box, an auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected on the gear shaft and is in meshing connection with the bevel gear, a weeding device is arranged in the herbicide stirring box and used for removing weeds, and the transmission device is transmitted to the weeding device through the meshing power of the auxiliary bevel gear and the bevel gear, the device comprises a gear shaft, a gear base, a gear shaft, a water-fertilizer stirring box, a first driving shaft, a first auxiliary pulley, a first V belt, a water-fertilizer device, a transmission device, a watering device, a first water inlet pipe, a second water inlet pipe, a soil loosening device, a second water inlet pipe, a water-fertilizer device and a watering device, wherein the gear shaft is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley, the water-fertilizer stirring box is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the gear base, the lower end face of the water-fertilizer stirring box is rotatably connected with the first driving shaft which extends in a penetrating way, the first auxiliary pulley is fixedly connected with the first driving shaft, the first V belt pulley is rotatably connected between the first auxiliary pulley and the first belt pulley, the water-fertilizer device is internally provided with a water-fertilizer device for fertilizing, the transmission device is transmitted to the water-fertilizer device through the power of the first, the soil loosening device is internally provided with a second auxiliary belt wheel, a second belt wheel is fixedly connected to the motor shaft, a second V belt is rotatably connected between the second belt wheel and the second auxiliary belt wheel, and the transmission device transmits power to the soil loosening device through the second V belt.
2. An afforestation maintenance equipment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the weeding device comprises a herbicide stirring box fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the equipment base, a first stirring cavity is arranged in the herbicide stirring box, the lower side end face of the first stirring cavity is rotatably connected with the gear shaft which extends upwards, the outlet wheel shaft is fixedly connected with straight blade paddles which are uniformly distributed, the upper side end face of the herbicide stirring box is fixedly connected with a herbicide box, a herbicide cavity is arranged in the herbicide box and used for storing herbicide, the upper side end face of the herbicide box is fixedly connected with a first inlet, the lower side end face of the herbicide cavity is fixedly connected with a herbicide pipeline, a first piston cavity is arranged in the herbicide pipeline, a first piston rod is arranged in the first piston cavity, an overflow ball is fixedly connected to the first piston rod, and a first piston is fixedly connected to the first piston rod, first piston with be equipped with first spring between the first piston chamber downside terminal surface, first piston chamber right side terminal surface is equipped with first through-hole, herbicide agitator tank upside terminal surface fixedly connected with left side oral siphon, be equipped with the second piston chamber in the oral siphon of left side, be equipped with the second piston rod in the second piston chamber, side end surface fixedly connected with second piston on the second piston rod, the second piston with be equipped with the second spring between the second piston chamber downside terminal surface, second piston chamber left side terminal surface is equipped with the second through-hole, first piston with fixedly connected with head rod between the second piston.
3. An afforestation maintenance equipment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the water and fertilizer device comprises a water and fertilizer stirring box fixedly connected to the upper end face of the equipment base, a second stirring cavity is arranged in the water and fertilizer stirring box, the lower end face of the second stirring cavity is rotatably connected with a first transmission shaft which extends upwards, three rotary tables are fixedly connected to the first transmission shaft and are uniformly distributed, six turbine blades are fixedly connected to the rotary tables and are uniformly distributed, a fertilizer box is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the water and fertilizer stirring box, a fertilizer cavity is arranged in the fertilizer box and is used for storing fertilizer, a second inlet is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fertilizer box, a fertilizer channel is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fertilizer cavity, a third piston cavity is arranged in the fertilizer channel, a third piston rod is arranged in the third piston cavity, and a third piston is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the third piston rod, the third piston with be equipped with the third spring between the third piston chamber downside terminal surface, third piston chamber left side terminal surface is equipped with the third through-hole, liquid manure agitator tank upside terminal surface fixedly connected with right side oral siphon, be equipped with the fourth piston chamber in the oral siphon of right side, be equipped with the fourth piston rod in the fourth piston chamber, fourth piston rod upside terminal surface fixedly connected with fourth piston, the fourth piston with be equipped with the fourth spring between the fourth piston chamber downside terminal surface, fourth piston chamber right side terminal surface is equipped with the fourth through-hole, the fourth piston with fixedly connected with second connecting rod between the third piston, the right side oral siphon with fixedly connected with water inlet between the oral siphon of left side.
4. An afforestation maintenance equipment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the watering device comprises a piston box fixedly connected in the transmission cavity, the upper end face of the piston box is fixedly connected with the first water inlet pipe, the left end face of the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected on the right end face of the herbicide stirring box, the first water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a first overflow valve, a fifth piston is arranged in the piston box, the left end face of the fifth piston is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, the left end face of the first hydraulic rod is slidably connected with a first hydraulic cylinder, the lower end face of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a first supporting block, the lower end face of the first supporting block is fixedly connected on the equipment base, the left side of the fifth piston is provided with a fifth piston cavity, the lower end face of the fifth piston cavity is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe, the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a second overflow valve, and the lower end face of the first water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a watering, six spray heads are fixedly connected on the irrigation pipe and uniformly distributed, the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected on the upper side of the piston box, the right end face of the second water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the left end face of the liquid manure stirring box, a third overflow valve is fixedly connected on the second water inlet pipe, a second hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the right end face of the fifth piston, a second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the right end face of the second hydraulic rod in a sliding manner, the lower end surface of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a second supporting block, the lower end surface of the second supporting block is fixedly connected on the equipment base, a sixth piston cavity is arranged on the right side of the fifth piston, a second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the sixth piston cavity, and a fourth overflow valve is fixedly connected to the second water outlet pipe, and the lower side end face of the second water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe.
5. An afforestation maintenance equipment as defined in claim 1, wherein: the device that loosens the soil includes fixed connection and is in on the motor shaft the second band pulley, it is connected with the second transmission shaft that extends right to rotate on the transmission chamber right side terminal surface, fixedly connected with on the second transmission shaft the second auxiliary pulley, the second auxiliary pulley with rotate between the second band pulley and be connected with the second V area, five rotary disks of fixedly connected with on the second transmission shaft, five rotary disk evenly distributed, fixedly connected with dead lever on the rotary disk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010671346.XA CN111670625A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Afforestation maintenance of equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010671346.XA CN111670625A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Afforestation maintenance of equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111670625A true CN111670625A (en) | 2020-09-18 |
Family
ID=72457485
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010671346.XA Withdrawn CN111670625A (en) | 2020-07-13 | 2020-07-13 | Afforestation maintenance of equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111670625A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112174321A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏南大华兴环保科技股份公司 | Upflow denitrification reactor applied to industrial nitrogen-containing tail water treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-07-13 CN CN202010671346.XA patent/CN111670625A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112174321A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-01-05 | 江苏南大华兴环保科技股份公司 | Upflow denitrification reactor applied to industrial nitrogen-containing tail water treatment |
| CN112174321B (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2021-06-29 | 江苏南大华兴环保科技股份公司 | Upflow denitrification reactor applied to industrial nitrogen-containing tail water treatment |
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Application publication date: 20200918 |