CN217116914U

CN217116914U - Irrigation equipment is reinforceed in function hydrologic cycle

Info

Publication number: CN217116914U
Application number: CN202220941440.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李海平; 闫法乾; 李灵芝; 闫成亮
Original assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Current assignee: Shanxi Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-04-22
Filing date: 2022-04-22
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses an irrigation equipment is reinforceed in function hydrologic cycle, including liquid manure jar, gangbar and inlet tube, the inside of liquid manure jar is provided with stirring fan blade, the upper surface of liquid manure jar is connected with the rotating electrical machines, and the output of rotating electrical machines runs through the upper surface of liquid manure jar and is connected with stirring fan blade's one end, the upper surface of liquid manure jar is provided with fertile liquid bucket, and the side of fertile liquid bucket is connected with ejection of compact solenoid valve, the inside of liquid manure jar is fixed with level sensor, the side of liquid manure jar is fixed with the check valve, the side of liquid manure jar is provided with the function water tank, and the function water tank is provided with the manometer towards the side of liquid manure jar. This irrigation equipment is reinforceed in function hydrologic cycle is provided with liquid manure jar and stirring fan blade, and the device will reach the purpose that makes irrigation water and liquid manure mix, has reached the purpose of watering simultaneously and fertilizeing, is favorable to the device to water simultaneously and fertilize crops, is favorable to the peasant to save time the labour.

Description

Irrigation equipment is reinforceed in function hydrologic cycle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a function water irrigation technical field specifically is a function hydrologic cycle reinforces irrigation equipment.

Background

China is a big agricultural province, the number of land used for planting crops is not enough every year, the crops are expected to grow to full fruits before sale, farmers have no need to take care of the crops, and the crops need to be supplemented with water regularly and quantitatively except rain in the sky from time to time.

The water source conveyed by the pipeline is only common tap water, the carrying of beneficial elements to crops is less, the two steps of fertilizing and watering need to be separated, time and labor are wasted, the angle of a water pipe is fixed during watering and cannot be changed, and therefore the functional water circulation enhanced irrigation device is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an irrigation equipment is reinforceed in function hydrologic cycle to the beneficial element that the running water that provides carries in solving above-mentioned background art is few, fertilize and water and need separately go on, water the time water pipe angle is fixed can not change the problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a functional water circulation strengthening irrigation device comprises a water-fertilizer tank, a linkage rod and a water inlet pipe, wherein stirring fan blades are arranged inside the water-fertilizer tank, the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank is connected with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor penetrates through the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank and is connected with one end of the stirring fan blades, a fertilizer liquid barrel is arranged on the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank, the side surface of the fertilizer liquid barrel is connected with a discharge electromagnetic valve, a liquid level sensor is fixed inside the water-fertilizer tank, a one-way valve is fixed on the side surface of the water-fertilizer tank, a functional water tank is arranged on the side surface of the water-fertilizer tank, a pressure gauge is arranged on the side surface of the functional water tank facing the water-fertilizer tank, a circulating pump is connected between the water-fertilizer tank and the functional water tank, a mineral filter plate is arranged inside the functional water tank, a filter motor is connected to the top surface of the functional water tank, and the output end of the filter motor penetrates through the top surface of the functional water tank and is connected with one end of the mineral filter plate, the inside of function water tank is provided with the rotation valve, and the side of rotating the valve is connected with the gangbar, the gangbar runs through the side surface of function water tank, the side surface of function water tank is fixed with the check valve, and the one end of check valve is connected with the one end of function irrigation pipe, the side surface of function water tank upper end and the last surface connection of liquid manure jar have backflow pipeline, the side of liquid manure jar is connected with the lower extreme of inlet tube one side, and the lower extreme of inlet tube opposite side is connected with the one end of conventional irrigation pipe, the upper end of inlet tube is provided with the check valve, and the lower extreme of inlet tube and conventional irrigation union coupling side is provided with the check valve, one side that liquid manure jar and inlet tube are connected is provided with the solenoid valve that intakes.

Preferably, the liquid manure jar constitutes to rotate with stirring fan blade and is connected, and stirring fan blade's blade is the design of triangular pyramid.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, stirring fan blade's triangular pyramid design is favorable to intensive mixing water and fertilizer liquid, and the liquid manure jar constitutes to rotate with stirring fan blade to be connected and makes the device improve the speed of mixing.

Preferably, the inner wall of the cavity of the functional water tank is designed to be inclined, and the functional water tank and the mineral filter plate form a rotating structure.

By adopting the technical scheme, the inner wall of the inclined functional water tank is provided with the filter plate which can be effectively soaked by functional water, and the functional water tank and the mineral filter plate form a rotating structure, so that the functional water can fully carry beneficial elements.

Preferably, the rotary valve is rotatably connected with the functional water tank, and the side surface of the rotary valve is attached to the inner wall of the functional water tank.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating valve can prevent the functional water from entering the cavity of the functional water tank during irrigation.

Preferably, the functional water tank is rotatably connected with the linkage rod, and one end of the linkage rod, which is positioned outside the functional water tank, is in a long strip shape.

By adopting the technical scheme, personnel can rotate the valve to prevent the functional water from entering the cavity of the functional water tank after rotating the long strip-shaped design end of the linkage rod.

Preferably, the functional irrigation pipe and the conventional irrigation pipe are rotationally connected with the irrigation spray head, and the surface of the irrigation spray head is provided with an opening with a gradually increased radius.

By adopting the technical scheme, when irrigation is carried out, water flows can flow out through holes with different diameters on the surface of the irrigation spray head, so that the water quantity flowing out of the hole sites at the far end is the same as that of the hole sites at the near end, and the irrigation angle can be adjusted in a rotating mode at will.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this function hydrologic cycle reinforces irrigation equipment:

1. the device is provided with the functional water tank and the mineral filter plate, so that the purpose that the irrigation water carries beneficial elements is achieved, and the content of the carried beneficial elements is increased by the aid of repeated circulation of the device, so that the irrigation water can carry the beneficial elements, and crops can absorb the beneficial elements;

2. the device is provided with the water and fertilizer tank and the stirring fan blades, so that the purpose of mixing irrigation water and fertilizer liquid is achieved, the purpose of simultaneously watering and fertilizing is achieved, the device is favorable for simultaneously watering and fertilizing crops, and farmers can save time and labor;

3. be provided with function irrigation pipe and conventional irrigation pipe, make the device reach the purpose that the subregion was irrigated, water pipe angle is adjustable when having reached irrigation simultaneously, and the water yield of irrigating is even, is favorable to the device to irrigate simultaneously when the irrigation demand is different, is favorable to the area increase that the device irrigated, and crops receive the water yield of watering the same.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall top view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall side view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic overall front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the conventional irrigation pipe and irrigation nozzle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a water fertilizer tank; 2. a stirring fan blade; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a fertilizer liquid barrel; 5. a discharge electromagnetic valve; 6. a liquid level sensor; 7. a circulation pump; 8. a pressure gauge; 9. a functional water tank; 10. a mineral filter plate; 11. a filter motor; 12. rotating the valve; 13. a linkage rod; 14. a functional irrigation pipe; 15. a conventional irrigation pipe; 16. a one-way valve; 17. a return line; 18. a water inlet electromagnetic valve; 19. a water inlet pipe; 20. an irrigation spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a functional water circulation strengthening irrigation device comprises a water-fertilizer tank 1, stirring fan blades 2, a rotary motor 3, a fertilizer liquid barrel 4, a discharge electromagnetic valve 5, a liquid level sensor 6, a circulating pump 7, a pressure gauge 8, a functional water tank 9, a mineral filter plate 10, a filter motor 11, a rotary valve 12, a linkage rod 13, a functional irrigation pipe 14, a conventional irrigation pipe 15, a one-way valve 16, a backflow pipeline 17, a water inlet electromagnetic valve 18, a water inlet pipe 19 and an irrigation nozzle 20, wherein the stirring fan blades 2 are arranged inside the water-fertilizer tank 1, the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank 1 is connected with the rotary motor 3, the output end of the rotary motor 3 penetrates through the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank 1 and is connected with one end of the stirring fan blades 2, the water-fertilizer tank 1 and the stirring fan blades of the stirring fan blades 2 are designed to be triangular pyramids, when the device is used, the one-way valve 16 at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 19 is firstly opened, and the other one-way valves 16 at the upper end are closed, water gets into liquid manure jar 1 this moment, and when water reachd the scale of level sensor 6 position, level sensor 6 will self-closing inlet solenoid valve 18, and level sensor 6 will open rotating electrical machines 3 simultaneously and drive stirring fan blade 2 and rotate, and ejection of compact solenoid valve 5 is also opened by level sensor 6 and is makeed the fertile liquid of fertile liquid bucket 4 in to flow into liquid manure jar 1.

A fertilizer liquid barrel 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1, a discharging electromagnetic valve 5 is connected with the side surface of the fertilizer liquid barrel 4, a liquid level sensor 6 is fixed in the water and fertilizer tank 1, a one-way valve 16 is fixed on the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1, a functional water tank 9 is arranged on the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1, a pressure gauge 8 is arranged on the side surface of the functional water tank 9 facing the water and fertilizer tank 1, and a circulating pump 7 is connected between the water fertilizer tank 1 and the functional water tank 9, a mineral filter plate 10 is arranged inside the functional water tank 9, the inner wall of the cavity of the functional water tank 9 is designed to be inclined, and the functional water tank 9 and the mineral filter plate 10 form a rotating structure, and mineral particles mainly containing medical stone are arranged in the mineral filter plate 10, when a worker finds that the water and fertilizer tank 1 starts to operate, and (3) opening the circulating pump 7 and a one-way valve 16 on the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1, and then enabling the fertilizer liquid water in the water and fertilizer tank 1 to enter the functional water tank 9 through the circulating pump 7.

The top surface of the functional water tank 9 is connected with a filtering motor 11, the output end of the filtering motor 11 penetrates through the top surface of the functional water tank 9 to be connected with one end of a mineral filter plate 10, a rotating valve 12 is arranged inside the functional water tank 9, and the side surface of the rotary valve 12 is connected with a linkage rod 13, the rotary valve 12 is rotationally connected with the functional water tank 9, and the side surface of the rotary valve 12 is attached to the inner wall of the functional water tank 9, the one-way valve 16 on the side surface of the functional water tank 9 is in a closed state, the rotary valve 12 is in a vertical opening state, the fertilizer liquid water in the water and fertilizer tank 1 flows into the functional water tank 9 after being pressurized by the circulating pump 7, the filtering motor 11 is opened by the liquid level sensor 6 at the moment to drive the mineral filter plate 10 to rotate, the fertilizer liquid water returns to the water and fertilizer tank 1 through the backflow pipeline 17 after passing through the rotating mineral filter plate 10, and the content of beneficial elements in the water and fertilizer tank 1 is further strengthened through multiple circulation.

The linkage rod 13 penetrates through the side surface of the functional water tank 9, a one-way valve 16 is fixed on the side surface of the functional water tank 9, one end of the one-way valve 16 is connected with one end of a functional irrigation pipe 14, the side surface of the upper end of the functional water tank 9 is connected with the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1, the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank 1 is connected with the lower end of one side of a water inlet pipe 19, the lower end of the other side of the water inlet pipe 19 is connected with one end of a conventional irrigation pipe 15, the upper end of the water inlet pipe 19 is provided with the one-way valve 16, the lower end of the connecting side of the water inlet pipe 19 and the conventional irrigation pipe 15 is provided with the one-way valve 16, the functional water tank 9 and the linkage rod 13 form a rotating connection, one end, which is positioned outside the functional water tank 9, of the linkage rod 13 is in a strip-shaped design, after 30-minute circulation, the filtering motor 11 closes the fertilizer liquid water and returns to the water tank 1 or falls into the water pipe of the functional water tank 9, a person opens the one-way valve 16 on the side surface of the functional water tank 9, meanwhile, the rotating linkage rod 13 is provided with one end in a strip-shaped design, and at the moment, one end of the linkage rod 13 connected with the rotating valve 12 is driven, so that the rotating valve 12 is rotated and closed to prevent the fertilizer liquid water from entering the functional water tank 9.

One side that liquid manure jar 1 is connected with inlet tube 19 is provided with into water solenoid valve 18, the lower extreme of function irrigation pipe 14 and conventional irrigation pipe 15 all is connected with irrigation spray nozzle 20, function irrigation pipe 14 and conventional irrigation pipe 15 all constitute with irrigation spray nozzle 20 and rotate and be connected, and irrigation spray nozzle 20 sets up the opening that the radius increases gradually, strengthen function liquid manure liquid and irrigate crops through irrigation spray nozzle 20 blowout behind function irrigation pipe 14, personnel's accessible rotates irrigation spray nozzle 20 and adjusts the angle of irrigating, the other slice of crops of irrigation that also can not have the influence of conventional irrigation pipe 15 simultaneously.

The working principle is as follows: when the functional water circulation strengthened irrigation device is used, firstly, the check valve 16 at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 19 is opened to close the other check valves 16, when the water level approaches to the liquid level sensor 6, the liquid level sensor 6 closes the water inlet electromagnetic valve 18, the rotating motor 3 is opened to drive the stirring fan blades 2 to stir and mix, meanwhile, the liquid level sensor 6 opens the discharge electromagnetic valve 5 to enable the fertilizer liquid in the fertilizer liquid barrel 4 to enter the water and fertilizer tank 1, at the moment, personnel open the circulating pump 7 and the check valve 16 at the side of the water and fertilizer tank 1 to enable the fertilizer liquid to enter the functional water tank 9, the personnel observe the internal pressure condition of the device through the pressure gauge 8, the filtering motor 11 is also opened by the liquid level sensor 6 to drive the mineral filter plate 10 to filter the fertilizer liquid, the fertilizer liquid returns to the water and fertilizer tank 1 through the return pipe 17 after 30 minutes of repeated circulation, the filtering motor 11 is closed, and the strengthened functional water and fertilizer liquid are returned to the water pipes in the water and fertilizer tank 1 and the functional water tank 9, simultaneously personnel open the check valve 16 of function water tank 9 side, rotate gangbar 13 simultaneously, and rotation valve 12 rotates under the drive of gangbar 13 and closes, strengthens function liquid manure through function irrigation pipe 14 at this moment and finally irrigates crops through irrigating shower nozzle 20 blowout, and personnel's accessible conventional irrigation pipe 15 carries out the conventional irrigation to the region that does not need to strengthen function liquid manure, has increased holistic practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a function hydrologic cycle reinforces irrigation equipment, includes liquid manure jar (1), gangbar (13) and inlet tube (19), its characterized in that: stirring fan blades (2) are arranged inside the water and fertilizer tank (1), the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank (1) is connected with a rotating motor (3), the output end of the rotating motor (3) penetrates through the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank (1) and is connected with one end of each stirring fan blade (2), a fertilizer liquid barrel (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the water and fertilizer tank (1), a discharge electromagnetic valve (5) is connected to the side surface of the fertilizer liquid barrel (4), a liquid level sensor (6) is fixed inside the water and fertilizer tank (1), a check valve (16) is fixed to the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank (1), a functional water tank (9) is arranged on the side surface of the water and fertilizer tank (1), a pressure gauge (8) is arranged on the side surface of the functional water tank (9) facing the water and fertilizer tank (1), a circulating pump (7) is connected between the water and fertilizer tank (1) and the functional water tank (9), a mineral filter plate (10) is arranged inside the functional water tank (9), and the top surface of the functional water tank (9) is connected with a filtering motor (11), the output end of the filtering motor (11) penetrates through the top surface of the functional water tank (9) and is connected with one end of a mineral filter plate (10), a rotating valve (12) is arranged inside the functional water tank (9), the side surface of the rotating valve (12) is connected with a linkage rod (13), the linkage rod (13) penetrates through the side surface of the functional water tank (9), a one-way valve (16) is fixed on the side surface of the functional water tank (9), one end of the one-way valve (16) is connected with one end of a functional irrigation pipe (14), the side surface of the upper end of the functional water tank (9) is connected with a backflow pipeline (17) with the upper surface of the water-fertilizer tank (1), the side surface of the water-fertilizer tank (1) is connected with the lower end of one side of a water inlet pipe (19), and the lower end of the other side of the water inlet pipe (19) is connected with one end of a conventional irrigation pipe (15), the upper end of inlet tube (19) is provided with check valve (16), and inlet tube (19) and conventional irrigation pipe (15) are connected the lower extreme of side and are provided with check valve (16), one side that liquid manure jar (1) and inlet tube (19) are connected is provided with into water solenoid valve (18), the lower extreme of function irrigation pipe (14) and conventional irrigation pipe (15) all is connected with irrigation spray nozzle (20).

2. The functional water circulation intensive irrigation device of claim 1, wherein: the liquid manure jar (1) constitutes to rotate with stirring fan blade (2) and is connected, and the blade of stirring fan blade (2) designs for the triangular pyramid.

3. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the cavity of the functional water tank (9) is designed to be inclined, and the functional water tank (9) and the mineral filter plate (10) form a rotating structure.

4. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary valve (12) is rotatably connected with the functional water tank (9), and the side surface of the rotary valve (12) is attached to the inner wall of the functional water tank (9).

5. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the functional water tank (9) and the linkage rod (13) form a rotating connection, one end of the linkage rod (13) located on the outer side of the functional water tank (9) is designed in a long strip shape, and the functional water tank (9) and the linkage rod (13) are connected in a tight fit mode.

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: the functional irrigation pipe (14) and the conventional irrigation pipe (15) are rotationally connected with the irrigation spray head (20), and the surface of the irrigation spray head (20) is provided with an opening with a gradually increased radius.