CN208691956U - A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208691956U
CN208691956U CN201821121478.XU CN201821121478U CN208691956U CN 208691956 U CN208691956 U CN 208691956U CN 201821121478 U CN201821121478 U CN 201821121478U CN 208691956 U CN208691956 U CN 208691956U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
suction pump
water tank
mixer
pipe
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201821121478.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙富斌
康燕霞
汪精海
余得水
刘晓颖
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Priority to CN201821121478.XU priority Critical patent/CN208691956U/en
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Publication of CN208691956U publication Critical patent/CN208691956U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangements, including trolley, the upside of the trolley is equipped with the first suction pump, one end of first suction pump is connect with the first mixer, the other end of first suction pump is connect with the first the bottom of storage tank, the bottom of first water tank is fixed with the first induction water-level gauge, first flow regulating valve is installed on the water pipe that first mixer is connect with pesticide box, the second water tank is equipped on the right side of first water tank, the bottom of second water tank is fixed with the second induction water-level gauge, the right side of second water tank is equipped with fertilizer box, second flow regulating valve is installed on the water pipe that the fertilizer box is connect with the second mixer, the left side of second mixer is communicated by water pipe with one end of third suction pump, the other end of the third suction pump passes through water pipe and the The bottom of two water tanks communicates, and can be irrigated, applied fertilizer and be discharged pesticide as needed, improves farm efficiency, reduces water resource waste.

Description

A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural water conservancy irrigation technical field, and in particular to a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement.
Background technique
With the increasingly destruction of social development and ecological environment, it is normal that available freshwater resources have become the limitation mankind An important factor for life.China is used as the agricultural water irrigated, still based on sprinkler irrigation technique, although sprinkling irrigation can carry out water resource The utilization of higher degree, but compared to for sub-irrigation, the waste of water resource is extremely serious.
Sub-irrigation directly delivers water into crop root, avoids evaporation, the leakage, several big damages of runoff of traditional irrigation It loses, realizes high-efficient irrigation.Improve soil aqueous vapor environment, prevents water from pouring hardened, so that soil is in loose, aeration status always, have Conducive to reduction pest and disease damage, but existing irrigation rig function is more single, can only carry out water conservancy irrigation to farmland, people also need Artificially applying fertilizer is carried out to farmland and is sprayed insecticide, and water resource waste is larger.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangements, to solve in above-mentioned background technique The problem of proposition.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement, packet Trolley and sub-irrigation grid are included, pedestal is installed on the upside of the trolley, the left end of the pedestal is equipped with the first suction pump, One end of first suction pump is communicated by water pipe with the first mixer, is equipped with and its phase on the left of first mixer The second logical suction pump, second suction pump are communicated with one end of hose, and the other end of the hose is connect with spray head, described Hose is equipped with hook, and the other end of first suction pump is communicated by water pipe with the bottom of the first water tank, and described first The bottom of water tank is fixed with the first induction water-level gauge placed vertically, is equipped with pesticide box on the left of first water tank, described First flow regulating valve is installed on the water pipe that pesticide box is connect with the first mixer, the outer wall of the pesticide box is equipped with groove, The second water tank is equipped on the right side of first water tank, the bottom of second water tank is fixed with the second induction placed vertically Water-level gauge, the right side of second water tank are equipped with fertilizer box, are equipped with feeding inlet on the right side of the fertilizer box, the fertilizer box and the Second flow regulating valve is installed, the inside of second mixer is equipped with stirring blade, institute on the water pipe of two mixers connection Stirring blade is stated connect by the motor at the top of shaft and the second mixer, the left side of second mixer pass through water pipe and One end of third suction pump communicates, and the other end of the third suction pump is communicated by water pipe with the bottom of the second water tank, institute It states the water pipe that the second mixer is connect with discharge port and is equipped with valve, the outlet of the discharge port and double outlet conduit entrances connect It connects, the sub-irrigation grid is equipped with several pipe nozzles, and the pipe nozzle and double outlet conduit outlets connect, describedly The tube wall of lower irrigation conduit net is equipped with several unrestrained mouths of a river.
Preferably, it is equipped with siphunculus on the upside of first water tank, the second water tank and pesticide box, is set in the siphunculus There is filter screen.
Preferably, the hook is connect with groove, and the bottom of the fertilizer box is infundibulate.
Preferably, battery, the first inductive switch and the second inductive switch are installed, first induction is opened on the pedestal It closes and is electrically connected with the first induction water-level gauge, second inductive switch and the second induction water-level gauge are electrically connected, the battery With the first suction pump, the second suction pump, third suction pump and electrical connection of motor, first inductive switch and the first suction pump It is electrically connected, second inductive switch and third suction pump are electrically connected.
Preferably, the outer wall of the discharge port is equipped with external screw thread, and the inner wall of double outlet conduit entrances is equipped with internal screw thread, institute It states discharge port to be threadedly coupled with double outlet conduits, the bottom of double outlet conduit entrances is fixed with filter screen, double outlets Pipe outlet is threadedly coupled with pipe nozzle.
Preferably, the sub-irrigation grid is made of the pipeline that several are communicated, the bottom installation of the pesticide box There is first support, the fertilizer box bottom is equipped with second support, first water tank, the second water tank, pesticide box and fertilizer Hopper is fixed on the upside of trolley by first support and second support.
The technical effect and advantage of the utility model: the agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement utilizes Flux Valve Control It is put into the volume of the pesticide volume and liquid fertilizer in mixer, the volume for being put into mixer water is adjusted using induction water-level gauge, It is sufficiently mixed and matched proportion density, can be irrigated, applied fertilizer and be sprayed insecticide as needed, improved agriculture harvest, reduce Water resource waste, and the present apparatus uses sub-irrigation grid trickle irrigation, is further reduced water resource waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of double outlet conduits;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of sub-irrigation grid.
In figure: 1 trolley, 2 pedestals, 3 first suction pumps, 4 first mixers, 5 second suction pumps, 6 hoses, 7 spray heads, 8 are hung Hook, 9 grooves, 10 first water tanks, 11 first induction water-level gauges, 12 second water tanks, 13 second induction water-level gauges, 14 siphunculus, 15 pesticide box, 16 first flow regulating valves, 17 first supports, 18 fertilizer boxes, 19 feeding inlets, 20 second flow regulating valves, 21 Two brackets, 22 third suction pumps, 23 second inductive switches, 24 second mixers, 25 stirring blades, 26 motors, 27 valves, 28 Discharge port, 29 batteries, 30 pairs of outlet conduits, 301 pairs of outlet conduit entrances, 302 filter screens, 303 pairs of outlet conduit outlets, 31 Pipe nozzle, 32 sub-irrigation grids, the 33 unrestrained mouths of a river, 34 first inductive switches.
Specific embodiment
The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
The utility model provides a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement as shown in Figs. 1-3, including trolley 1 and ground Lower irrigation conduit net 32, the upside of the trolley 1 are equipped with pedestal 2, and the left end of the pedestal 2 is equipped with the first suction pump 3, described One end of first suction pump 3 is communicated by water pipe with the first mixer 4, and the left side of first mixer 4 is equipped with and its phase The second logical suction pump 5, second suction pump 5 are communicated with one end of hose 6, and the other end and spray head 7 of the hose 6 connect It connects, the hose 6 is equipped with hook 8, and the other end of first suction pump 3 passes through the bottom phase of water pipe and the first water tank 10 Logical, the bottom of first water tank 10 is fixed with the first induction water-level gauge 11 placed vertically, and first water tank 10 is left Side is equipped with pesticide box 15, is equipped with first flow regulating valve 16, institute on the water pipe that the pesticide box 15 is connect with the first mixer 4 The outer wall for stating pesticide box 15 is equipped with groove 9, is equipped with the second water tank 12, second water tank on the right side of first water tank 10 12 bottom is fixed with the second induction water-level gauge 13 placed vertically, and the right side of second water tank 12 is equipped with fertilizer box 18, It is equipped with feeding inlet 19 on the right side of the fertilizer box 18, is equipped with second on the water pipe that the fertilizer box 18 is connect with the second mixer 24 Flow control valve 20, the inside of second mixer 24 are equipped with stirring blade 25, and the stirring blade 25 passes through shaft and the Motor 26 on two mixers, 24 top connects, and the left side of second mixer 24 passes through water pipe and third suction pump 22 One end communicates, and the other end of the third suction pump 22 is communicated by water pipe with the bottom of the second water tank 12, and described second is mixed The water pipe that hopper 24 is connect with discharge port 28 is equipped with valve 27, the outlet of the discharge port 28 and double outlet conduit entrances 301 Connection, the sub-irrigation grid 32 are equipped with several pipe nozzles 31, the pipe nozzle 31 and double outlet conduit outlets 303 Connection, the tube wall of the sub-irrigation grid 32 are equipped with several unrestrained mouths of a river 33.
Specifically: the upside of first water tank 10, the second water tank 12 and pesticide box 15 is equipped with siphunculus 14, can lead to It crosses siphunculus 14 and injects water, water level promoting, the first suction pump 3 and third suction pump into the first water tank 10 and the second water tank 12 22 operate again, are equipped with filter screen in the siphunculus 14, cross large granular impurity in drainage, prevent from blocking.
Specifically: the hook 8 is connect with groove 9, when not used, hose 6 can be hung on to the outer wall of pesticide box 15, is saved empty Between, the bottom of the fertilizer box 18 is infundibulate, fertilizer can be accelerated to move downward, prevent from blocking.
Specifically: battery 29, the first inductive switch 34 and the second inductive switch 23 be installed on the pedestal 2, described One inductive switch 34 and the first induction water-level gauge 11 are electrically connected, second inductive switch 23 and the second induction water-level gauge 13 It is electrically connected, water level decreasing to certain altitude, the first inductive switch 34 and the second inductive switch 23 are closed, and manpower is saved, described Battery 29 and the first suction pump 3, the second suction pump 5, third suction pump 22 and motor 26 are electrically connected, first inductive switch 34 and first suction pump 3 be electrically connected, the first inductive switch 34 directly controls the first suction pump 3, and then controls water and enter first Mixer 4, second inductive switch 23 are electrically connected with third suction pump 22, and the second inductive switch 23 directly controls third pumping Water pump 22, and then control water and enter the second mixer 24.
Specifically: the outer wall of the discharge port 28 is equipped with external screw thread, and the inner wall of double outlet conduit entrances 301 is equipped with interior spiral shell Line, the discharge port 28 are threadedly coupled with double outlet conduits 30, can replace the pipeline of different outlet numbers as needed, described pair goes out The bottom of mouth entrance 301 is fixed with filter screen 302, and fertilizer stirring can be prevented uneven and lead to sub-irrigation grid 32 Obstruction closes valve 27, and discharge port 28 is threadedly coupled with double outlet conduits 30, double outlet conduit outlets 303 and pipe nozzle 31 are threadedly coupled, and can dismantle at any time, facilitate the double outlet conduits 30 of dredging.
Specifically: the sub-irrigation grid 32 is made of the pipeline that several are communicated, the bottom of the pesticide box 15 First support 17 is installed, the fertilizer box bottom is equipped with second support 21, first water tank 10, the second water tank 12, pesticide box 15 and fertilizer box 18 are fixed on the upside of trolley 1, the apparatus structure by first support 17 and second support 21 Simply, easily operated, trolley is removable, can irrigate the plant in different zones.
Working principle:
When the first inductive switch 34 is opened, the starting of the first suction pump 3, water in the first water tank 10 is to the first mixer 4 flowings, first flow regulating valve 16 adjust the flow velocity of pesticide, to control pesticide in the content of the first mixer 4, when the first storage When the water level decreasing of water tank 10 is to certain altitude, the first induction water-level gauge 11 issues signal, and the first inductive switch 34 is closed, so The solution of the first mixer 4 passes through the effect of the second suction pump 5 afterwards, into spray head 7, realizes pesticide spraying;When the second induction is opened It closes 23 to open, third suction pump 22 starts, and the water in the second water tank 12 is flowed to the second mixer 24, and second flow is adjusted Valve 20 adjusts the flow velocity of liquid fertilizer, adjusts liquid fertilizer in the content of the second mixer 24, is matched, when the second water tank When 12 water level decreasing is to certain altitude, the second induction water-level gauge 13 issues signal, and the second inductive switch 23 is closed, fertilizer and water It stirs, is sufficiently mixed by stirring blade 25, open valve 27, solution is made to enter sub-irrigation grid 32, it not only can be right The portion of taking root applies fertilizer, and can also irrigate the portion of taking root.
Finally, it should be noted that the above descriptions are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not limited to this Utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art For, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to part of technical characteristic It is equivalently replaced, within the spirit and principle of the utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, It should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement, including trolley (1) and sub-irrigation grid (32), it is characterised in that: institute It states and is equipped on the upside of trolley (1) pedestal (2), the left end of the pedestal (2) is equipped with the first suction pump (3), and described first draws water One end of pump (3) is communicated by water pipe with the first mixer (4), is equipped with and is communicated therewith on the left of first mixer (4) The second suction pump (5), second suction pump (5) communicates with one end of hose (6), the other end of the hose (6) and spray Head (7) connection, the hose (6) are equipped with hook (8), and the other end of first suction pump (3) passes through water pipe and the first storage The bottom of water tank (10) communicates, and the bottom of first water tank (10) is fixed with the first induction water-level gauge placed vertically (11), pesticide box (15) are equipped on the left of first water tank (10), what the pesticide box (15) connect with the first mixer (4) It is equipped on water pipe first flow regulating valve (16), the outer wall of the pesticide box (15) is equipped with groove (9), first water tank (10) right side is equipped with the second water tank (12), and the bottom of second water tank (12) is fixed with the second induction water placed vertically The right side of position meter (13), second water tank (12) is equipped with fertilizer box (18), and feeding inlet is equipped on the right side of the fertilizer box (18) (19), it is equipped with second flow regulating valve (20) on the water pipe that the fertilizer box (18) connect with the second mixer (24), it is described The inside of second mixer (24) is equipped with stirring blade (25), and the stirring blade (25) passes through shaft and the second mixer (24) Motor (26) connection on top, the left side of second mixer (24) pass through one end phase of water pipe and third suction pump (22) Logical, the other end of the third suction pump (22) is communicated by water pipe with the bottom of the second water tank (12), second mixing The water pipe that case (24) is connect with discharge port (28) is equipped with valve (27), and the outlet of the discharge port (28) enters with double outlet conduits Mouthful (301) connection, the sub-irrigation grid (32) are equipped with several pipe nozzles (31), the pipe nozzle (31) and it is double go out Mouth pipe outlet (303) connects, and the tube wall of the sub-irrigation grid (32) is equipped with several unrestrained the mouth of a river (33).
2. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first water tank (10), it is equipped with siphunculus (14) on the upside of the second water tank (12) and pesticide box (15), filter screen is equipped in the siphunculus (14).
3. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hook (8) with it is recessed Slot (9) connection, the bottom of the fertilizer box (18) are infundibulate.
4. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pacify on the pedestal (2) Equipped with battery (29), the first inductive switch (34) and the second inductive switch (23), first inductive switch (34) and the first sense Water-level gauge (11) are answered to be electrically connected, second inductive switch (23) is electrically connected with the second induction water-level gauge (13), the electricity Pond (29) and the first suction pump (3), the second suction pump (5), third suction pump (22) and motor (26) are electrically connected, and described first Inductive switch (34) and the first suction pump (3) are electrically connected, and second inductive switch (23) and third suction pump (22) are electrically Connection.
5. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharge port (28) Outer wall is equipped with external screw thread, and the inner wall of double outlet conduit entrances (301) is equipped with internal screw thread, the discharge port (28) and double outlets Road (30) is threadedly coupled, and the bottom of double outlet conduit entrances (301) is fixed with filter screen (302), double outlet conduits Outlet (303) is threadedly coupled with pipe nozzle (31).
6. a kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sub-irrigation pipeline Net (32) is made of the pipeline that several are communicated, and the bottom of the pesticide box (15) is equipped with first support (17), the fertilizer Bottom portion is equipped with second support (21), first water tank (10), the second water tank (12), pesticide box (15) and fertilizer box (18) upside of trolley (1) is fixed on by first support (17) and second support (21).
CN201821121478.XU 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN208691956U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821121478.XU CN208691956U (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821121478.XU CN208691956U (en) 2018-07-16 2018-07-16 A kind of agricultural water conservancy Water saving type watering arrangement

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CN208691956U true CN208691956U (en) 2019-04-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913662A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 安徽农业大学 Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112913662A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-06-08 安徽农业大学 Agricultural water conservancy irrigation device

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190405

Termination date: 20200716