CN111821898A

CN111821898A - Agricultural water and fertilizer mixing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN111821898A
Application number: CN202010703629.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶鹏飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-21
Filing date: 2020-07-21
Publication date: 2020-10-27

Abstract

The invention discloses agricultural water and fertilizer mixing equipment which comprises a mixing box and a water suction pump fixed on the left side of the mixing box, wherein the top of the mixing box is communicated with a feed hopper, a water suction port of the water suction pump is communicated with a feed pipeline, the surface of the feed pipeline is communicated with a water suction pipeline, one end of the water suction pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box, and the inner wall of the mixing box, which is communicated with the water suction pipeline, is fixedly connected with a filter cover. This agricultural water and fertilizer mixing apparatus, water follow outlet conduit and carry the ring conduit in, spout from the hole for water spraying from top to bottom at a high speed, carry out abundant mixture with fertilizer, enough tiny granule flows down along the filter screen, and the continuation that the granule is big is cut by the cutting edge, and partly water flows down along the filter screen when mixing, opens the second solenoid valve, and the suction pump is taken water out through the pipeline that draws water and is passed through the hole for water and fertilizer mixture's more even, and the mixed effect is better.

Description

Agricultural water and fertilizer mixing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to water and fertilizer mixing equipment for agriculture.

Background

Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like.

According to the agricultural is planted and is used liquid manure integration equipment that patent number CN209710696U, through smashing fertilizer earlier, constantly stir the liquid manure mixture again, make fertilizer can with water intensive mixing to avoided more fertilizer to flow out fast along with water, nevertheless had following shortcoming:

(1) when mixing, the crushed fertilizer particles are not uniform, some particles are larger, and some particles are smaller, so that the mixing effect is influenced;

(2) during stirring, most of water directly sinks after the water is introduced, and cannot be in full contact with the fertilizer.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides agricultural water-fertilizer mixing equipment, which solves the problems that when mixing is carried out, smashed fertilizer particles are not uniform, some particles are larger, and the mixing effect is influenced by the smaller particles.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural water and fertilizer mixing equipment, includes the mixing box and fixes the suction pump at the mixing box left, the top intercommunication of mixing box has the feeder hopper, the mouth intercommunication that draws water of suction pump has charge-in pipeline, charge-in pipeline's surface intercommunication has water pumping pipeline, water pumping pipeline's one end and the bottom of mixing box intercommunication, the inner wall fixedly connected with filter mantle of mixing box and water pumping pipeline intercommunication, the inner chamber of mixing box passes through support frame fixedly connected with ring conduit, the hole for water spraying has been seted up on the surface of ring conduit, water outlet pump's delivery port intercommunication has outlet conduit, outlet conduit's one end runs through and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box, outlet conduit's one end and ring conduit's surface intercommunication, the top fixedly connected with driving motor of mixing box, the bottom of driving motor output shaft is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive shaft, the bottom of drive shaft runs through the top of mixing box and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box, the surface of drive shaft is connected with the inner chamber rotation of mixing box, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen of mixing box, the inner chamber of filter screen is connected with the surface rotation of drive shaft.

Preferably, a stirring frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the driving shaft, and a cutting edge is fixedly connected to the surface of the stirring frame.

Preferably, the annular pipeline is sleeved in the middle of the stirring frame.

Preferably, the plurality of the water spray holes are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the annular pipeline.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a fixed seat which is rotatably connected with the surface of the driving shaft.

Preferably, the feed hoppers are arranged in two and are symmetrically distributed at the top of the mixing box.

Preferably, the surface of the feeding pipeline is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve, and the surface of the pumping pipeline is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides water and fertilizer mixing equipment for agriculture. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the agricultural water and fertilizer mixing equipment comprises a feed hopper communicated with the top of a mixing box, a water pumping port of a water pump is communicated with a feed pipeline, the surface of the feed pipeline is communicated with a water pumping pipeline, one end of the water pumping pipeline is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box, the inner wall of the mixing box communicated with the water pumping pipeline is fixedly connected with a filter cover, the inner cavity of the mixing box is fixedly connected with an annular pipeline through a support frame, the surface of the annular pipeline is provided with a water spraying hole, a water outlet pipeline is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipeline penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box, one end of the water outlet pipeline is communicated with the surface of the annular pipeline, the top of the mixing box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shaft through a coupler, the bottom end of the driving shaft, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen of mixing box, the inner chamber of filter screen is rotated with the surface of drive shaft and is connected, water is in the same direction as outlet conduit and carries the ring channel, spout at a high speed from hole for water spraying from top to bottom, carry out abundant mixture with fertilizer, enough tiny granule through the stirring of stirring frame, flow down along the filter screen, the continuation that the granule is big is cut by the cutting edge, partly water flows down along the filter screen when mixing, open the second solenoid valve, the suction pump is taken water out through the pipeline that draws water and is passed through the hole for water spraying again, make water and fertilizer mixed more even, the mixed effect is better.

(2) This liquid manure mixing apparatus for agricultural through the fixed surface at the drive shaft and be connected with the stirring frame, and the fixed surface of stirring frame is connected with the cutting sword, drives the drive shaft through driving motor and rotates, drives the stirring frame and stirs fertilizer, cuts up fertilizer through the cutting sword, can be quick carry out the breakage to fertilizer.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the toroidal tube structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-a mixing box, 2-a water pump, 3-a feed hopper, 4-a feed pipeline, 5-a water pumping pipeline, 6-a filter cover, 7-a support frame, 8-a ring pipeline, 9-a water spray hole, 10-a water outlet pipeline, 11-a driving motor, 12-a driving shaft, 13-a filter screen, 14-a stirring frame, 15-a cutting edge, 16-a fixed seat, 17-a first electromagnetic valve and 18-a second electromagnetic valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device comprises a mixing box 1 and a water suction pump 2 fixed on the left side of the mixing box 1, wherein the water suction pump 2 is communicated with a power supply, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 16 in a rotating way on the surface of a driving shaft 12, the top of the mixing box 1 is communicated with two feed hoppers 3, the two feed hoppers 3 are symmetrically distributed on the top of the mixing box 1, a water suction port of the water suction pump 2 is communicated with a feed pipeline 4, the surface of the feed pipeline 4 is fixedly connected with a first electromagnetic valve 17, the surface of the water suction pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with a second electromagnetic valve 18, the surface of the feed pipeline 4 is communicated with a water suction pipeline 5, one end of the water suction pipeline 5 is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box 1, the inner wall of the mixing box 1 communicated with the water suction pipeline 5 is fixedly connected with a filter mantle 6, the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the surface of the annular pipeline 8 is provided with a plurality of water spraying holes 9, the water spraying holes 9 are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the annular pipeline 8, a water outlet of the water pump 2 is communicated with a water outlet pipeline 10, one end of the water outlet pipeline 10 penetrates through and extends to an inner cavity of the mixing box 1, one end of the water outlet pipeline 10 is communicated with the surface of the annular pipeline 8, the top of the mixing box 1 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 11, the driving motor 11 is communicated with a power supply, the bottom end of an output shaft of the driving motor 11 is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 12 through a coupler, the surface of the driving shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 14, the surface of the stirring frame 14 is fixedly connected with a cutting edge 15, the bottom end of the driving shaft 12 penetrates through the top of the mixing box 1 and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box 1, the driving shaft 12 is driven to rotate through, can be quick carry out the breakage to fertilizer, the surface of drive shaft 12 is connected with the inner chamber rotation of mixing box 1, the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen 13 of mixing box 1, the inner chamber of filter screen 13 is connected with the surface rotation of drive shaft 12, water is in following outlet conduit 10 and carrying the ring pipeline 8, spout from the high-speed blowout of hole for water spraying 9 from top to bottom, carry out abundant mixture with fertilizer, enough tiny granule through stirring frame 14 stirring, flow down along filter screen 13, the continuation that the granule is big is cut by cutting edge 15, partly water flows down along filter screen 13 when mixing, open second solenoid valve 18, suction pump 2 takes water out through drinking-water pipeline 5 and passes through hole for water and fertilizer mixture's more even, the mixed effect is better.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When in use, fertilizer is added along the feed hopper 3, the driving motor 11 is started to drive the driving shaft 12 to rotate, the stirring frame 14 is driven to stir the fertilizer, the manure is chopped by means of the cutting edge 15, at which time the first solenoid valve 17 is opened and water is added along the feed conduit 4, by the pressurization and delivery of the water pump 2, water is delivered into the annular pipeline 8 along the water outlet pipeline 10 and is sprayed out from the upper and lower water spraying holes 9 at high speed, fully mixing with the fertilizer, leading the sufficiently fine particles stirred by the stirring frame 14 to flow down along the filter screen 13, leading the large particles to be continuously cut by the cutting edge 15, when mixing, part of water flows down along the filter screen 13, the second electromagnetic valve 18 is opened, the water is pumped out by the water pump 2 through the water pumping pipeline 5 and is sprayed out again through the water spraying holes 9, make water and fertilizer mix more even, the mixed effect is better, mixes the discharge gate ejection of compact through the below after accomplishing.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a liquid manure mixing apparatus for agricultural, includes mixing box (1) and fixes at left suction pump (2) of mixing box (1), the top intercommunication of mixing box (1) has feeder hopper (3), its characterized in that: the water pumping port of the water pumping pump (2) is communicated with a feeding pipeline (4), the surface of the feeding pipeline (4) is communicated with a water pumping pipeline (5), one end of the water pumping pipeline (5) is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box (1), the mixing box (1) is communicated with the water pumping pipeline (5) through an inner wall fixedly connected with filter cover (6), the inner cavity of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with an annular pipeline (8) through a support frame (7), a water spraying hole (9) is formed in the surface of the annular pipeline (8), a water outlet of the water pumping pump (2) is communicated with a water outlet pipeline (10), one end of the water outlet pipeline (10) penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the mixing box (1), one end of the water outlet pipeline (10) is communicated with the surface of the annular pipeline (8), and the top of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (11), the bottom of driving motor (11) output shaft passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with drive shaft (12), the bottom of drive shaft (12) runs through the top of mixing box (1) and extends to the inner chamber of mixing box (1), the surface of drive shaft (12) is connected with the inner chamber rotation of mixing box (1), the inner chamber fixedly connected with filter screen (13) of mixing box (1), the inner chamber of filter screen (13) is connected with the surface rotation of drive shaft (12).

2. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the driving shaft (12) is fixedly connected with a stirring frame (14), and the surface of the stirring frame (14) is fixedly connected with a cutting edge (15).

3. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 2, wherein: the annular pipeline (8) is sleeved in the middle of the stirring frame (14).

4. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of water spray holes (9) are symmetrically and uniformly distributed on the surface of the annular pipeline (8).

5. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the mixing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (16) which is rotatably connected with the surface of the driving shaft (12).

6. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the feed hoppers (3) are arranged in two numbers and are symmetrically distributed at the top of the mixing box (1).

7. The agricultural water and fertilizer mixing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface fixed connection of charge-in pipeline (4) has first solenoid valve (17), the surface fixed connection of pipeline (5) that draws water has second solenoid valve (18).