CN216451909U - Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device - Google Patents

Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216451909U
CN216451909U CN202123038950.8U CN202123038950U CN216451909U CN 216451909 U CN216451909 U CN 216451909U CN 202123038950 U CN202123038950 U CN 202123038950U CN 216451909 U CN216451909 U CN 216451909U
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Prior art keywords
fertilizer
display screen
water
mixing box
fertilization
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CN202123038950.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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何秀英
员宝会
员小龙
员小睿
员小跃
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Hainan Longbao Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Hainan Longbao Agricultural Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure integration proportion formula fertilizer injection unit, including the handcart body, be provided with the fertilizer case on the handcart body respectively, the mixing box, the water tank, power module and display screen control module, be provided with the transparent window on the fertilizer case, be equipped with the capacity scale on the transparent window, the fertilizer case bottom is equipped with crushing passageway, crushing passageway upper portion and inside are equipped with respectively smashes solenoid valve and crushing unit, and bottom and mixing box intercommunication, be equipped with stirring part in the mixing box, the mixing box bottom is equipped with fertilization part, the water tank bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe, be provided with suction pump and flowmeter on the outlet pipe respectively, and the other end and mixing box intercommunication, power module is used for supplying power for each electrical apparatus, display screen control module and crushing solenoid valve, crushing unit, stirring part, fertilization part, the suction pump, flowmeter and power module electric connection. The utility model discloses can realize the equal proportion of water and fertilizer and mix and accurate control, satisfy the fertilization demand of crops, improve fertilization efficiency.

Description

Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an farming technical field, concretely relates to liquid manure integration proportion formula fertilizer injection unit.
Background
The water and fertilizer integration technology is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization. The water and fertilizer integration is that soluble solid or liquid fertilizer is mixed with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of crop species by means of a pressure system, and the mixed fertilizer liquid and irrigation water are directly supplied to crops in proportion through a pipeline.
At present, current fertilizer injection unit can not realize accurate proportion with water and fertilizer and mix, leads to the fertilization to mix the effect poor, and influences the growth of crops easily, can not satisfy crops to the demand of liquid manure, simultaneously, because solid fertilizer does not pass through smashing, leads to water and fertilizer to dissolve mixing time overlength, and the fertilization inefficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a liquid manure integration proportion formula fertilizer injection unit solves the problem that current fertilizer injection unit can not realize accurate proportion and mix, improves fertilization efficiency and fertilization effect.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this:
the utility model provides a liquid manure integration proportional type fertilizer injection unit, includes the handcart body, be provided with can fertilizer, mixing box, water tank, power module and display screen control module on the handcart body respectively, be provided with the transparent window on the can fertilizer, be equipped with the capacity scale on the transparent window, can fertilizer bottom is equipped with crushing passageway, crushing passageway upper portion and inside are equipped with respectively smashes solenoid valve and crushing unit, and the bottom with the mixing box intercommunication, be equipped with stirring part in the mixing box, the mixing box bottom is equipped with fertilization part, the water tank bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe, be provided with suction pump and flowmeter on the outlet pipe respectively, and the other end with the mixing box intercommunication, power module is used for supplying power for each electrical apparatus, display screen control module respectively with smash the solenoid valve, crushing unit stirring part, The fertilization part, the suction pump, the flowmeter and the power module are electrically connected.
The technical scheme is that the crushing component comprises two crushing rollers, a crushing motor and a transmission assembly, the two crushing rollers are arranged in the crushing channel side by side and are connected with the inner wall of the crushing channel in a rotating mode, the crushing motor is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing channel, the output end of the crushing motor is connected with one of the crushing rollers, the crushing motor drives the two crushing rollers through the transmission assembly, and the crushing motor is electrically connected with the display screen control module.
A further technical scheme is, stirring part includes agitator motor, pivot and stirring vane, agitator motor sets up the mixing box top, agitator motor's output is connected with the pivot, the pivot runs through inside the mixing box just stretches into, be equipped with a plurality of stirring vane in the pivot, agitator motor with display screen control module electric connection.
A further technical scheme is, the fertilization part includes fertilization pump, fertilization pipe, fertilization solenoid valve and fertilization shower nozzle, the end of intaking of fertilization pump with the mixing box intercommunication, the output of fertilization pump is connected with the pipe that fertilizies, the pipe that fertilizies passes through the support to be fixed on the handcart body, install respectively on the pipe that fertilizies solenoid valve and a plurality of fertilization shower nozzle, the fertilization pump with the fertilization solenoid valve with display screen control module electric connection.
A further technical scheme is, still include with the movable flexible pipe of fertilization pipe intercommunication, the last movable solenoid valve of installing of movable flexible pipe, movable solenoid valve with display screen control module electric connection, movable flexible pipe tip is equipped with movable shower nozzle.
The technical scheme is that the display screen control module comprises a display screen and a controller, the controller is installed inside the display screen, and the controller is respectively connected with the smashing electromagnetic valve, the smashing component, the stirring component, the fertilizing component, the water suction pump, the flowmeter and the power module in an electric connection mode.
The power module comprises a storage battery which is used for supplying power to each electric appliance.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the utility model discloses an observe the fertilizer weight in the can of fertilizer is confirmed to the capacity scale of transparent window, realize the quantitative control of fertilizer, crushing solenoid valve is opened to rethread display screen control module, fertilizer smashes through the crushing part in smashing the passageway and falls into the mixing box in, and simultaneously, utilize display screen control module and flowmeter control to carry the volume of mixing box water-logging, stirring part stirring water and fertilizer through the mixing box, improve the solution rate of fertilizer, fertilize through the fertilization part at last, realize the equal proportion mixing and the accurate control of water and fertilizer, satisfy the fertilization demand of crops, improve fertilization efficiency and fertilization effect, stronger practicality has.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 handcart body, 2 power module, 3 suction pumps, 4 display screen control modules, 5 mixing boxes, 6 fertilization pumps, 7 supports, 8 fertilization pipes, 9 fertilization nozzles, 10 fertilization electromagnetic valves, 11 movable electromagnetic valves, 12 movable nozzles, 13 movable hoses, 14 fertilizer boxes, 15 capacity scales, 16 transparent windows, 17 stirring motors, 18 water outlet pipes, 19 flowmeters, 20 water tanks, 21 crushing channels, 22 crushing motors, 23 crushing electromagnetic valves, 24 transmission assemblies, 25 crushing rollers, 26 stirring blades and 27 rotating shafts.
Detailed Description
In order to better understand the technical content of the present invention, the following embodiments are provided, and the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applicator comprises a trolley body 1, wherein a fertilizer box 14, a mixing box 5, a water tank 20, a power module 2 and a display screen control module 4 are respectively arranged on the trolley body 1, a transparent window 16 is arranged on the fertilizer box 14, capacity scales 15 are arranged on the transparent window 16, and the fertilizer weight of the fertilizer box 14 can be conveniently determined by observing the capacity scales 15 of the transparent window 16; the bottom of the fertilizer box 14 is provided with a crushing channel 21, the upper part and the inner part of the crushing channel 21 are respectively provided with a crushing electromagnetic valve 23 and a crushing component, the bottom of the crushing channel is communicated with the mixing box 5, and the fertilizer is crushed by the crushing component, so that the dissolving speed of the fertilizer is improved; a stirring part is arranged in the mixing box 5, and the fertilizer and the water are stirred by the stirring part, so that the mixing time of the fertilizer and the water is shortened; the bottom of the mixing box 5 is provided with a fertilizing component which is mainly used for fertilizing; the bottom of the water tank 20 is provided with a water outlet pipe 18, the water outlet pipe 18 is respectively provided with a water suction pump 3 and a flowmeter 19, the other end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the mixing tank 5, the flowmeter 19 is in the prior art, the concrete structure is not expressed and is used for being electrically connected with the display screen control module 4 to realize automatic control of the volume of water, and the volume of water is calculated through the flowmeter 19 so as to accurately control the mixing proportion of water and fertilizer; power module 2 is used for supplying power for each electrical apparatus, display screen control module 4 respectively with smash solenoid valve 23, crushing unit, stirring part, fertilization part, suction pump 3, flowmeter 19 and 2 electric connection of power module, display screen control module 4 is preferred to be installed on mixing box 5, also can install in other places of handcart body 1, concrete position is unrestricted, install as required, through above-mentioned each electrical apparatus of display screen control module 4 control, realize automated control.
Specifically, the crushing component comprises two crushing rollers 25, a crushing motor 22 and a transmission assembly 24, the two crushing rollers 25 are arranged in the crushing channel 21 side by side and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the crushing channel 21, and the fertilizer is crushed by utilizing the biting force between the two crushing rollers 25 so as to dissolve the fertilizer and improve the mixing speed; the crushing motor 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the crushing channel 21, the output end of the crushing motor 22 is connected with one of the crushing rollers 25, the crushing motor 22 drives the two crushing rollers 25 through a transmission assembly 24, the transmission assembly 24 can be a belt and a belt pulley, and can also be a chain wheel and a chain, and one of the preferable embodiments is taken as the transmission assembly 24, so that the crushing motor 22 drives the two crushing rollers 25 simultaneously; the crushing motor 22 is electrically connected with the display screen control module 4, and the crushing roller 25 is controlled to rotate by the display screen control module 4, so that the control is convenient.
Specifically, the stirring part includes agitator motor 17, pivot 27 and stirring vane 26, agitator motor 17 sets up at 5 tops of mixing box, agitator motor 17's output is connected with pivot 27, pivot 27 runs through mixing box 5 and stretches into inside, be equipped with a plurality of stirring vane 26 on the pivot 27, agitator motor 17 and 4 electric connection of display screen control module, through 4 control agitator motor 17 of display screen control module, thereby control pivot 27's rotation, drive stirring vane 26 stirring water and fertilizer, improve the mixing rate of water and fertilizer.
It is specific, the fertilization part includes fertilization pump 6, fertilization pipe 8, fertilization solenoid valve 10 and fertilization shower nozzle 9, the end of intaking of fertilization pump 6 communicates with mixing box 5, the output of fertilization pump 6 is connected with fertilization pipe 8, fertilization pipe 8 passes through support 7 to be fixed on handcart body 1, install fertilization solenoid valve 10 and three fertilization shower nozzle 9 on the fertilization pipe 8 respectively, fertilization pump 6 and fertilization solenoid valve 10 and display screen control module 4 electric connection, through display screen control module 4 control fertilization pump 6 and fertilization solenoid valve 10, make liquid manure take out from mixing box 5 and spray crops, realize the fertilization of crops.
Concretely, still include with the movable flexible pipe 13 of 8 intercommunications of fertilization pipes, install movable solenoid valve 11 on the movable flexible pipe 13, movable solenoid valve 11 and display screen control module 4 electric connection, movable flexible pipe 13 tip is equipped with movable nozzle 12, and through setting up movable flexible pipe 13, the manual work is taken movable flexible pipe 13 and is fertilized the farmland of different positions to realize the fertilization of multi-angle, the fertilization scope improves greatly.
Specifically, display screen control module 4 includes display screen and controller, and the controller is installed inside the display screen, the controller respectively with smash solenoid valve 23, crushing part, stirring part, fertilization part, suction pump 3, flowmeter 19 and power module 2 electric connection, power module 2 supplies power for display screen control module 4, display screen control module 4 controls above-mentioned each electrical apparatus.
Specifically, power module 2 includes the battery, and the battery is used for providing power for each electrical apparatus, installs power module 2 on handcart body 1, facilitates the use this device, avoids the use occasion of this device to receive the restriction simultaneously.
The principle of the utility model is as follows:
when the device works, fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 14, the weight of the fertilizer is determined by observing the capacity scale 15 of the transparent window 16, the volume of water to be mixed is calculated, then the crushing electromagnetic valve 23 and the crushing motor 22 are opened by utilizing the display screen control module 4, the crushing motor 22 drives the crushing roller 25 to crush the fertilizer through the transmission assembly 24, and the crushed fertilizer falls into the mixing box 5; then the calculated volume of water is input through the display screen control module 4, the water pump 3 and the flowmeter 19 are started to convey the water with the quantitative volume into the mixing box 5, and the mixing of the water and the fertilizer is realized; then, the stirring motor 17 is turned on through the display screen control module 4, the stirring motor 17 drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and the stirring blade 26 is driven to stir the water and the fertilizer, so that the mixing efficiency of the water and the fertilizer is improved; after the mixing, the display screen control module 4 is used for opening the fertilizing pump 6 and the fertilizing electromagnetic valve 10, pumping the water and fertilizer in the mixing box 5 to the fertilizing pipe 8, and spraying the water and fertilizer to crops through the fertilizing nozzle 9, so that the crops are fertilized, the equal proportion mixing and accurate control of the water and the fertilizer are realized, the fertilizing requirements of the crops are met, and the fertilizing efficiency and the fertilizing effect are improved; meanwhile, as the movable hose 13 is connected to the fertilizing pipe 8, the fertilizing electromagnetic valve 10 can be closed through the display screen control module 4, the movable electromagnetic valve 11 is opened, and the spray head of the movable hose 13 is manually taken to fertilize farmlands at different positions, so that multi-angle fertilization is realized, and the fertilizing range is greatly improved; and the fertilizing electromagnetic valve 10 and the movable electromagnetic valve 11 can be opened simultaneously, and fertilizing efficiency is greatly improved through fixed position fertilizing and movable position fertilizing, and the fertilizer applying device has strong practicability.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a proportional formula fertilizer injection unit of liquid manure integration, its characterized in that, includes the handcart body, be provided with can of manure, mixing box, water tank, power module and display screen control module on the handcart body respectively, be provided with the transparent window on the can of manure, be equipped with the capacity scale on the transparent window, can of manure bottom is equipped with crushing passageway, crushing passageway upper portion and inside are equipped with respectively smashes solenoid valve and crushing unit, and the bottom with the mixing box intercommunication, be equipped with stirring part in the mixing box, the mixing box bottom is equipped with fertilization part, the water tank bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe, be provided with suction pump and flowmeter on the outlet pipe respectively, and the other end with the mixing box intercommunication, power module is used for supplying power for each electrical apparatus, display screen control module respectively with smash the solenoid valve, crushing unit, The stirring part, the fertilization part, the suction pump, the flowmeter and power module electric connection.
2. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the pulverizing component comprises two pulverizing rollers, a pulverizing motor and a transmission component, the two pulverizing rollers are arranged side by side in the pulverizing channel and are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the pulverizing channel, the pulverizing motor is arranged on the outer wall of the pulverizing channel, the output end of the pulverizing motor is connected with one of the pulverizing rollers, the pulverizing motor drives the two pulverizing rollers through the transmission component, and the pulverizing motor is electrically connected with the display screen control module.
3. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer application device according to claim 1, wherein the stirring component comprises a stirring motor, a rotating shaft and stirring blades, the stirring motor is arranged at the top of the mixing box, the output end of the stirring motor is connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the mixing box and extends into the mixing box, a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the rotating shaft, and the stirring motor is electrically connected with the display screen control module.
4. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer application component comprises a fertilizer application pump, a fertilizer application pipe, a fertilizer application solenoid valve and fertilizer application nozzles, the water inlet end of the fertilizer application pump is communicated with the mixing tank, the output end of the fertilizer application pump is connected with the fertilizer application pipe, the fertilizer application pipe is fixed on the trolley body through a support, the fertilizer application solenoid valve and the fertilizer application nozzles are respectively installed on the fertilizer application pipe, and the fertilizer application pump and the fertilizer application solenoid valve are electrically connected with the display screen control module.
5. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a movable hose communicated with the fertilizer application pipe, wherein a movable solenoid valve is mounted on the movable hose and electrically connected with the display screen control module, and a movable nozzle is arranged at the end of the movable hose.
6. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilization device of claim 1, wherein the display screen control module comprises a display screen and a controller, the controller is installed inside the display screen, and the controller is electrically connected with the smashing electromagnetic valve, the smashing part, the stirring part, the fertilization part, the water pump, the flowmeter and the power module respectively.
7. The water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilization device of claim 1, wherein the power module comprises a storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to each electric appliance.
CN202123038950.8U 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device Active CN216451909U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123038950.8U CN216451909U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123038950.8U CN216451909U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216451909U true CN216451909U (en) 2022-05-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123038950.8U Active CN216451909U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Water and fertilizer integrated proportional fertilizer applying device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138022A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated device capable of switching water and fertilizer application modes

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116138022A (en) * 2023-04-21 2023-05-23 安徽朗坤物联网有限公司 Water and fertilizer integrated device capable of switching water and fertilizer application modes

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