CN216930869U

CN216930869U - Agricultural liquid fertilizer applying device

Info

Publication number: CN216930869U
Application number: CN202220643276.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高凤元; 吕伟俊
Original assignee: Nanjing Fengshuo Agricultural Development Co ltd; Nanjing Jiangning District Agricultural Association
Current assignee: Nanjing Fengshuo Agricultural Development Co ltd; Nanjing Jiangning District Agricultural Association
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of agricultural planting, and provides an agricultural liquid fertilizer application device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the top plate through a support column, at least one material placing box is arranged at the top of the top plate, a batching box is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, each material placing box is communicated with the batching box through a feeding pipe, and a feeding valve is arranged on the side wall of the feeding pipe; the mixing box is provided with a stirring mechanism, one side of the mixing box is provided with a spray head, and the mixing box is communicated with the spray head through a pressure pump; when the staff delivered the material to the batching box, opened drive arrangement, made drive arrangement's output shaft drive the action wheel and rotated, rotated along with the rotation of action wheel under the effect that the follow driving wheel passed through the belt this moment, two sets of stirring leaf of further drive rotated, and double hinge and crisscross stirring mode for no dead angle when this device stirred, improved mixing efficiency, and saved the labour.

Description

Agricultural liquid fertilizer applying device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to a liquid fertilizer applying device for agriculture.

Background

A water and fertilizer integration technology, which is a new agricultural technology integrating irrigation and fertilization; the water and fertilizer integration is realized by means of a pressure system (or natural fall of the terrain), mixing soluble solid or liquid fertilizer with irrigation water according to the soil nutrient content and the fertilizer requirement rule and characteristics of the crop species, supplying water and fertilizer through a controllable pipeline system, forming drip irrigation through a pipeline and a dripper after the water and fertilizer are mixed, and uniformly, regularly and quantitatively infiltrating a crop root system development and growth area to ensure that the main root system soil is always kept loose and has proper water content; meanwhile, according to the characteristics of fertilizer requirement of different crops, the conditions of soil environment and nutrient content, the water requirement of the crops in different growth periods and the fertilizer requirement rule condition, the demand design of different growth periods is carried out, and the water and the nutrients are quantified at regular time and are directly provided for the crops in proportion.

At present, materials are stirred manually, so that manpower is consumed, and the efficiency is low; on the other hand, the height of the spray head cannot be adjusted by the existing fertilizing device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a liquid fertilizer applying device for agriculture, aiming at solving the problems that at present, materials are stirred manually, so that manpower is consumed, and the efficiency is low; on the other hand, the problem that the height of the spray head cannot be adjusted by the existing fertilizing device.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the agricultural liquid fertilizer application device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a top plate is arranged above the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the top plate through a support column, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate; the top of the top plate is provided with at least one material placing box, each material placing box is fixedly connected with the top plate, a batching box is arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, each material placing box is communicated with the batching box through a feeding pipe, and the side wall of the feeding pipe is provided with a feeding valve; be provided with rabbling mechanism on the batching box, one side of batching box is provided with the shower nozzle, the batching box with the shower nozzle is linked together through the force (forcing) pump.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a driving device, and the driving device is positioned on the side wall of the batching box and is fixedly connected with the batching box; a first rotating shaft is horizontally arranged in the batching box, and an output shaft of the driving device is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft; a second rotating shaft is arranged above the first rotating shaft and is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft; and the side walls of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are both provided with stirring blades.

Preferably, the stirring blades on the first rotating shaft and the stirring blades on the second rotating shaft are adjacently arranged in a staggered manner; the output shaft of the driving device is sleeved with a driving wheel; the driving wheel is arranged above the driving wheel and fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is in transmission connection with the driven wheel through a belt.

Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is arranged on a liquid inlet of the pressure pump, and the pressure pump is communicated with the batching box through the liquid inlet pipe; a hose is arranged at a liquid outlet of the pressure pump, and the pressure pump is communicated with the spray head through the hose; and a ball valve is arranged on the side wall of the liquid inlet pipe.

Preferably, a lifting mechanism is arranged below the spray head; the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the bottom plate, and an output shaft of the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected with the spray head.

Preferably, a storage box is arranged at the top of the top plate; the bottom of the storage box is provided with a plurality of buckles; the top of the top plate is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the buckle; the storage box is detachably connected with the top plate through the buckle and the clamping groove.

Preferably, the side wall of the batching box is provided with an observation window for workers to observe the height of the materials inside the batching box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) through setting up rabbling mechanism, when the staff delivered the material to the batching box, opened drive arrangement, made drive arrangement's output shaft drive the action wheel and rotated, rotated along with the rotation of action wheel under the effect that the follow driving wheel passed through the belt this moment, two sets of stirring leaves of further drive rotate, double hinge and crisscross stirring mode for no dead angle when this device stirs, improvement mixing efficiency, and saved the labour.

(2) By arranging the lifting mechanism, when a user starts the lifting mechanism, the output shaft of the lifting mechanism extends or retracts, so that the height of the spray head in the vertical direction is adjusted; through setting up the storing box, this storing box set up to the instrument provides places, and the setting of buckle and draw-in groove, and the staff of being convenient for pulls down the storing box cleanness from the roof.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention in its entirety;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the dispensing bin of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the top plate of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a top plate; 3. a pillar; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a material placing box; 6. a batching box; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a feed valve; 9. a stirring mechanism; 91. a drive device; 92. a first rotating shaft; 93. a second rotating shaft; 94. stirring blades; 95. a driving wheel; 96. a driven wheel; 97. a belt; 10. a spray head; 11. a pressure pump; 12. a liquid inlet pipe; 13. a hose; 14. a ball valve; 15. a lifting mechanism; 16. a storage box; 17. buckling; 18. a card slot; 19. and (4) an observation window.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, the agricultural liquid fertilizer application device comprises a bottom plate 1, a top plate 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2 are connected through a support 3, and a plurality of universal wheels 4 are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate 1; the top of the top plate 2 is at least provided with one material placing box 5, each material placing box 5 is fixedly connected with the top plate 2, a batching box 6 is arranged between the bottom plate 1 and the top plate 2, each material placing box 5 is communicated with the batching box 6 through a feeding pipe 7, and the side wall of the feeding pipe 7 is provided with a feeding valve 8; be provided with rabbling mechanism 9 on the batching box 6, one side of batching box 6 is provided with shower nozzle 10, and batching box 6 is linked together through force (forcing) pump 11 with shower nozzle 10.

A liquid inlet pipe 12 is arranged on a liquid inlet of the pressure pump 11, and the pressure pump 11 is communicated with the batching box 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 12; a hose 13 is arranged at a liquid outlet of the pressure pump 11, and the pressure pump 11 is communicated with the spray head 10 through the hose 13; a ball valve 14 is installed on the side wall of the liquid inlet pipe 12. A lifting mechanism 15 is arranged below the spray head 10; the lifting mechanism 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and an output shaft of the lifting mechanism 15 is fixedly connected with the spray head 10.

In the embodiment, through the arrangement of the universal wheels 4, the arrangement of the universal wheels 4 is convenient for workers to move the device, wherein the universal wheels 4 have a locking function. Put workbin 5 through the setting, should put setting up of workbin 5 and store fertilizer, put the quantity that workbin 5 set up more, the material of its storage is abundanter more, and the mode of its batching is also more various. By providing a feed valve 8, the feed valve 8 is arranged to control the material fed into the dosing bin 6 by the feed pipe 7. Through setting up shower nozzle 10, after the material in the batching box 6 mixes the completion, twist ball valve 14, then open force (forcing) pump 11, make force (forcing) pump 11 with the material suction in the batching box 6, then send to in the hose 13, spout from shower nozzle 10 at last to fertilize the plant. The lifting mechanism 15 is arranged to adjust the height of the nozzle 10 by arranging the lifting mechanism 15, wherein the lifting mechanism 15 can be one of an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.

Referring to fig. 2, the stirring mechanism 9 includes a driving device 91, the driving device 91 is located on the side wall of the batching box 6 and is fixedly connected with the batching box 6; a first rotating shaft 92 is horizontally arranged in the batching box 6, and an output shaft of the driving device 91 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 92; a second rotating shaft 93 is arranged above the first rotating shaft 92, and the second rotating shaft 93 is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft 92; and stirring blades 94 are arranged on the side walls of the first rotating shaft 92 and the second rotating shaft 93. The stirring blades 94 on the first rotating shaft 92 and the stirring blades 94 on the second rotating shaft 93 are adjacently staggered; a driving wheel 95 is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving device 91; a driven wheel 96 is arranged above the driving wheel 95, the driven wheel 96 is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft 93, and the driving wheel 95 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 96 through a belt 97.

In this embodiment, through setting up action wheel 95, following driving wheel 96 and belt 97, when drive arrangement 91's output shaft drove pivot 92 and rotates, through action wheel 95, following driving wheel 96 and belt 97 under, drive pivot two 93 synchronous rotations, further drive two sets of stirring leaves 94 and rotate to accelerate the mixing efficiency of material. Wherein the driving device 91 may be one of a servo motor, a speed reducing motor and a dc motor.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a storage box 16 is disposed on the top of the top plate 2; the bottom of the storage box 16 is provided with a plurality of buckles 17; the top of the top plate 2 is provided with a clamping groove 18 corresponding to the buckle 17; the storage box 16 is detachably connected with the top plate 2 through a buckle 17 and a clamping groove 18. The side wall of the batching box 6 is provided with an observation window 19 for a worker to observe the height of the material inside.

In the embodiment, the storage box 16 is provided as a tool to provide a place for placing, and the buckle 17 and the clamping groove 18 are provided to facilitate the worker to detach and clean the storage box 16 from the top plate 2.

In conclusion, through setting up rabbling mechanism 9, when the staff delivered the material to batching box 6, open drive arrangement 91, made drive arrangement 91's output shaft drive action wheel 95 rotate, rotated along with action wheel 95's rotation under the effect of belt 97 from driving wheel 96 this moment, two sets of stirring leaves 94 of further drive rotated, double hinge and crisscross stirring mode for no dead angle when this device stirred, improved mixing efficiency, and saved the labour. By providing the elevating mechanism 15, when the user turns on the elevating mechanism 15, the output shaft of the elevating mechanism 15 is extended or retracted, thereby adjusting the height of the head 10 in the vertical direction.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertile fertilizer injection unit of liquid for agricultural, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: a top plate (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the bottom plate (1) is connected with the top plate (2) through a support column (3), and a plurality of universal wheels (4) are mounted at the bottom of the bottom plate (1);

the top of the top plate (2) is at least provided with one material placing box (5), each material placing box (5) is fixedly connected with the top plate (2), a batching box (6) is arranged between the bottom plate (1) and the top plate (2), each material placing box (5) is communicated with the batching box (6) through a feeding pipe (7), and a feeding valve (8) is installed on the side wall of the feeding pipe (7);

be provided with rabbling mechanism (9) on batching box (6), one side of batching box (6) is provided with shower nozzle (10), batching box (6) with shower nozzle (10) are linked together through force (forcing) pump (11).

2. The agricultural liquid fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein:

the stirring mechanism (9) comprises a driving device (91), and the driving device (91) is positioned on the side wall of the batching box (6) and is fixedly connected with the batching box (6);

a first rotating shaft (92) is horizontally arranged in the batching box (6), and an output shaft of the driving device (91) is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft (92);

a second rotating shaft (93) is arranged above the first rotating shaft (92), and the second rotating shaft (93) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (92);

and the side walls of the first rotating shaft (92) and the second rotating shaft (93) are both provided with stirring blades (94).

3. The agricultural liquid fertilizer spreading device according to claim 2, wherein:

the stirring blades (94) on the first rotating shaft (92) and the stirring blades (94) on the second rotating shaft (93) are adjacently arranged in a staggered manner;

a driving wheel (95) is sleeved on an output shaft of the driving device (91);

a driven wheel (96) is arranged above the driving wheel (95), the driven wheel (96) is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft (93), and the driving wheel (95) is in transmission connection with the driven wheel (96) through a belt (97).

4. The agricultural liquid fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein:

a liquid inlet pipe (12) is arranged at a liquid inlet of the pressure pump (11), and the pressure pump (11) is communicated with the batching box (6) through the liquid inlet pipe (12);

a hose (13) is arranged at a liquid outlet of the pressure pump (11), and the pressure pump (11) is communicated with the spray head (10) through the hose (13);

and a ball valve (14) is arranged on the side wall of the liquid inlet pipe (12).

5. The agricultural liquid fertilizer application device of claim 1, characterized in that:

a lifting mechanism (15) is arranged below the spray head (10);

the lifting mechanism (15) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1), and an output shaft of the lifting mechanism (15) is fixedly connected with the spray head (10).

6. The agricultural liquid fertilizer spreading device according to claim 1, wherein:

the top of the top plate (2) is provided with a storage box (16);

the bottom of the storage box (16) is provided with a plurality of buckles (17);

the top of the top plate (2) is provided with a clamping groove (18) corresponding to the buckle (17);

the storage box (16) is detachably connected with the top plate (2) through the buckle (17) and the clamping groove (18).

7. The agricultural liquid fertilizer application device of claim 1, characterized in that:

and the side wall of the batching box (6) is provided with an observation window (19) for a worker to observe the height of the materials inside the batching box.