CN209151523U - It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite - Google Patents
It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN209151523U CN209151523U CN201821739032.3U CN201821739032U CN209151523U CN 209151523 U CN209151523 U CN 209151523U CN 201821739032 U CN201821739032 U CN 201821739032U CN 209151523 U CN209151523 U CN 209151523U
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- fertilizer
- shell
- fixedly installed
- general pipeline
- fertilising
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of covering and apply Zn fertilizer set composite, including support plate and the first fertilizing box and the second fertilizing box that are fixedly mounted on support plate upper surface, first fertilizing box and the second fertilising lower box part are in rounding mesa-shaped, it is shell below the support plate, the shell is cube structure, the support plate is fixedly connected with the shell, the shell lower end is fixedly installed with inclined dispersion plate, shaft is equipped in the shell, the both ends of the shaft is pierced by the shell both ends of the surface and is fixedly installed with idler wheel respectively, the enclosure interior is fixedly installed with fertilizer general pipeline, the fertilizer general pipeline is connected to first fertilizing box by the first fertilizer discharge pipes, the fertilizer general pipeline is connected to second fertilizing box by the second fertilizer discharge pipes, the first discharge solenoid valve is fixedly installed in first fertilizer discharge pipes.It is described in the utility model covering and apply Zn fertilizer set composite have the advantages that apply fertilizer it is high-efficient, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, broadcast application is uniform.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural productions, it particularly relates to which a kind of cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite.
Background technique
Applying fruit trees with fertilizer is a more crucial horticulture-working process.Fruit tree gardens industry is to modernize the important set of multi-form agriculture
At the important channel of part and rich people's engineering, fertilising is the most important sport technique segment in production of fruit trees management, rationally whether it is straight
Connecing influences fruit tree growth, fruit yield, fruit quality and economic benefit, and existing ditching machine, can be only done ditching operation, opens
After complete ditch, artificially applying fertilizer and covering, large labor intensity, low efficiency.The time of broadcast application will also be with weather quality, agricultural machinery busy phase
Cooperation, the time kept in reserve of broadcast application are restricted, and because single fertilization amount is big, easy burn seedlings, utilization rate of fertilizer is low, and number of dropouts is big, to soil
Earth, underground water, air pollution is serious, and soil plate is clean, alkalization, salinization, degenerates fast, and continuous cropping disease is more, current many agricultural fertilizers
Device, which does not have, rakes the soil level and earthing ability or earthing low efficiency, causes utilization rate of fertilizer low, and broadcast application is uneven, blanking
Fertilizer is easy blocking in the process.
Utility model content
To solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provide it is a kind of covering and apply Zn fertilizer set composite, have
Have the advantages that fertilising is high-efficient, utilization rate of fertilizer is high, broadcast application is uniform.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: it is a kind of covering and apply Zn fertilizer set composite, wrap
Include support plate and the first fertilizing box and the second fertilizing box that are fixedly mounted on support plate upper surface, first fertilizing box and second
The lower box part that applies fertilizer is in rounding mesa-shaped, is shell below the support plate, and the shell is cube structure, the support plate and institute
It states shell to be fixedly connected, the shell lower end is fixedly installed with inclined dispersion plate, is equipped with shaft, the shaft in the shell
Both ends are pierced by the shell both ends of the surface and are fixedly installed with idler wheel respectively, and the enclosure interior is fixedly installed with fertilizer general pipeline, institute
It states fertilizer general pipeline and is connected to first fertilizing box by the first fertilizer discharge pipes, the fertilizer general pipeline and second fertilizing box
It is connected to by the second fertilizer discharge pipes, is fixedly installed with the first discharge solenoid valve in first fertilizer discharge pipes, described second
It is fixedly installed with the second discharge solenoid valve in fertilizer discharge pipes, feeding screw, the spiral are installed in the fertilizer general pipeline
Feed appliance one end extends the fertilizer general pipeline and is connected with motor, and the motor is fixedly connected with the fertilizer general pipeline,
The output end of the motor and the feeding screw are connected, and several fertilising funnels are equipped with below the fertilizer general pipeline, described
It is connected between fertilising funnel and the fertilizer general pipeline by fertilizer branch pipe, the bottom end of the fertilising funnel lower end and the shell is solid
Fixed connection, the shaft pass through the fertilising funnel and are fixedly installed with rotation discharge on the part in the fertilising funnel
Device, the rotation removal device are drum like structure, and the rotation removal device upper and lower end face is provided with stock chest;
The shell side is equipped with harrow frame, and the harrow frame is horizontal positioned concave-shaped structure, is open towards the shell,
The harrow frame lower end be fixedly installed with it is several after harrow nails, it is described after harrow nail lower end be fixedly installed with shovel head, in the housing side
There are two the fixing seat being arranged symmetrically about the shell vertical centerline, two fixing seats for the corresponding harrow frame fixed installation
It is connect respectively with the harrow frame by pin shaft, the harrow frame upper surface is fixedly installed with several hinged seats, the side of the shell
The upper correspondence hinged seat is fixedly installed with cylinder, and the output end of the cylinder and the hinged seat are hinged, and the harrow frame is separate
Described shell one end is rotatably connected to trailing bar.
In above structure, when applying solid fertilizer, by fertilizers input to the first fertilizing box, driving set composite is moved
Dynamic, the first discharge solenoid valve is opened, and fertilizer is entered in fertilizer general pipeline by the first fertilizer discharge pipes, and motor running drives spiral shell
Feed appliance operation is revolved, fertilizer is stirred evenly and is evenly distributed on fertilizer in fertilizer general pipeline by feeding screw, is moved in fertilizer
During dynamic, fertilizer is entered in fertilising funnel by fertilizer branch pipe, and idler wheel drives shaft to rotate during scrolling, shaft band
Dynamic rotation removal device rotation, the rotation in fertilising funnel of rotation removal device fall fertilizer interval, and stock chest can turn in shaft
Fertilizer is fallen in the case that speed is fast;It is discharged out of fertilising funnel, it is more uniform that dispersion plate falls fertilizer, in broadcast application process
In, cylinder driving harrow frame rotate down, rear harrow nail enters fertilizer in soil, and trailing bar smooths the soil excavated, make fertilizer into
Enter into soil layer, improve utilization rate of fertilizer, reduces environmental pollution and fertilizer waste.
Preferably, the shaft and the fertilising funnel are rotatablely connected, and the shaft is set with the fertilising funnel junction
There is sealing ring, so set, preventing fertilizer from exposing, influences device lifetime.
Preferably, the rotation removal device maximum gauge matches with the fertilising funnel internal diameter, so set, ensure that
The efficiency at fertilising interval.
Preferably, trailing bar lower end two sides are hinged with connecting rod, hinged between the free end of two connecting rods
There is earthing roller, so set, improving the earthing effect of device, ensure that applied selenium fertilizer can be used effectively.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
(1) design for passing through fertilizing box inverted round stage, ensure that automatic blanking process, while feeding screw can make blanking
Uniformly, and prevent fertilizer from blocking.
(2) setting of feeding screw ensure that each fertilising funnel withdrawal rate is uniform, improves utilization rate of fertilizer, prevents
The phenomenon that burn seedlings, and the also controllable blanking efficiency of feeding screw;
(3) setting for rotating removal device keeps discharge uniform, improves the utilization rate of fertilizer, and it is stifled to reduce set composite
The phenomenon that plug, is conducive to control fertilizer discharge amount;
(4) there is harrowing equipment and covering device, ensure that the utilization efficiency of fertilizer, reduce the external factor pair such as rainwater
The influence of fertilization effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of covering described in the utility model and the internal structure signal for the embodiment 1 for applying Zn fertilizer set composite
Figure;
Fig. 2 is a kind of covering described in the utility model and the overall structure signal for the embodiment 1 for applying Zn fertilizer set composite
Figure;
Fig. 3 is the interior of fertilizer general pipeline in a kind of embodiment 1 for covering and applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model
Portion's structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the interior of funnel that apply fertilizer in a kind of embodiment 1 for covering and applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model
Portion's structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is to rotate removal device in a kind of embodiment 1 for covering and applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model
Cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is to rotate removal device in a kind of embodiment 1 for covering and applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model
Top view;
Fig. 7 is the right view of a kind of covering and the embodiment 1 for applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model;
Fig. 8 is the top view of a kind of covering and the embodiment 1 for applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model;
Fig. 9 is that rear harrow nail structure is shown in a kind of embodiment 1 for covering and applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model
It is intended to;
Figure 10 is the right view of a kind of covering and the embodiment 2 for applying Zn fertilizer set composite described in the utility model.
Description of symbols:
1, the first fertilizing box;2, the second fertilizing box;3, support plate;4, shell;5, dispersion plate;6, idler wheel;7, the first discharge
Solenoid valve;8, the first fertilizer discharge pipes;9, the second discharge solenoid valve;10, the second fertilizer discharge pipes;11, fertilizer general pipeline;12, electric
Motivation;13, fertilizer branch pipe;14, apply fertilizer funnel;15, shaft;16, feeding screw;17, removal device is rotated;18, stock chest;
19, cylinder;20, hinged seat;21, harrow frame;22, rear harrow nail;23, fixing seat;24, shovel head;25, trailing bar;26, connecting rod;27,
Earthing roller.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, it a kind of covering and applies Zn fertilizer set composite, including support plate 3 and is fixedly mounted in support plate 3
First fertilizing box 1 and the second fertilizing box 2 on surface, the first fertilizing box 1 and 2 lower part of the second fertilizing box are in rounding mesa-shaped, and first applies
Fertilizer box 1 is located at 2 left side of the second fertilizing box, is shell 4 below support plate 3, and shell 4 is cube structure, support plate 3 and shell 4
It is fixedly connected, 4 lower end of shell is fixedly installed with inclined dispersion plate 5, is equipped with shaft 15 in shell 4,15 both ends of shaft are pierced by shell
4 both ends of the surface of body and it is fixedly installed with idler wheel 6 respectively, fertilizer general pipeline 11 closed at both ends is fixedly installed with inside shell 4, fertilizer is total
Pipe 11 is connected to the first fertilizing box 1 by the first fertilizer discharge pipes 8, and fertilizer general pipeline 11 and the second fertilizing box 2 pass through the second fertilizer
Delivery pipe 10 is connected to, and the first discharge solenoid valve 7 is fixedly installed in the first fertilizer discharge pipes 8, is consolidated in the second fertilizer discharge pipes 10
Dingan County is equipped with the second discharge solenoid valve 9, is equipped with feeding screw 16 in fertilizer general pipeline 11,16 left end of feeding screw is extended
Fertilizer general pipeline 11 and it is connected with motor 12, motor 12 is fixedly connected with fertilizer general pipeline 11, the output end and spiral shell of motor 12
It revolves feed appliance 16 to be connected, feeding screw 16 and fertilizer general pipeline 11 are rotatablely connected, and set that there are five fertilising leakages below fertilizer general pipeline 11
Bucket 14 applies fertilizer and is connected between funnel 14 and fertilizer general pipeline 11 by fertilizer branch pipe 13, the bottom end of apply fertilizer funnel 14 lower end and shell 4
It is fixedly connected, shaft 15, which passes through fertilising funnel 14 and is located on the part applied fertilizer in funnel 14, is fixedly installed with rotation removal device
17, shaft 15 and fertilising funnel 14 are rotatablely connected, and shaft 15 and fertilising 14 junction of funnel are equipped with sealing ring, guarantee the close of device
Feng Xing, rotation removal device 17 are drum like structure, and rotation 17 upper and lower end face of removal device is provided with stock chest 18, and rotation removal device 17 is maximum
Diameter matches with fertilising 14 internal diameter of funnel, ensure that fertilising interval time, 4 front end of shell of set composite and traction mechanism
Connection, traction mechanism drive set composite mobile.
4 rear of shell is equipped with harrow frame 21, and harrow frame 21 is horizontal positioned concave-shaped structure, is open towards shell 4, harrow frame 21
There are five rear harrow nails 22 for lower end fixed installation, and rear 22 lower end of harrow nail is fixedly installed with shovel head 24, corresponds to harrow frame on 4 rear end face of shell
21 are fixedly mounted there are two the fixing seat 23 that is arranged symmetrically about 4 vertical centerline of shell, two fixing seats 23 respectively with harrow frame 21
It is connected by pin shaft, 21 upper surface of harrow frame is fixedly mounted there are two hinged seat 20, and hinged seat 20 correspond on the rear end face of shell 4 and is consolidated
Dingan County is equipped with cylinder 19, is fixedly installed with cylinder pump on cylinder 19, facilitates generation air pressure, the output end and hinged seat 20 of cylinder 19
Hingedly, 21 rear end thereof of harrow frame is connected with trailing bar 25.
In above structure, when applying solid fertilizer, by fertilizers input to the first fertilizing box 1, driving set composite is moved
Dynamic, the first discharge solenoid valve 7 is opened, and fertilizer is entered in fertilizer general pipeline 11 by the first fertilizer discharge pipes 8, and motor 12 is run
Feeding screw 16 is driven to run, fertilizer is stirred evenly and fertilizer is made to be evenly distributed on fertilizer general pipeline 11 by feeding screw 16
Interior, in fertilizer moving process, fertilizer is entered in fertilising funnel 14 by fertilizer branch pipe 13, the band during scrolling of idler wheel 6
Turn axis 15 rotates, and shaft 15 drives rotation removal device 17 to rotate, and the rotation in fertilising funnel 14 of rotation removal device 17 makes fertilizer
Interval is fallen, and stock chest 18 can be such that fertilizer falls in the case where 15 revolving speed of shaft is fast;It is discharged out of fertilising funnel 14, fertilizer
It falls on dispersion plate 5, it is more uniform that dispersion plate 5 falls fertilizer, and during broadcast application, cylinder 19 drives harrow frame 21 to turn downwards
Dynamic, rear harrow nail 22 enters fertilizer in soil, and trailing bar 25 smooths the soil excavated, enters fertilizer in soil layer, improves
Utilization rate of fertilizer reduces environmental pollution and fertilizer waste.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 10, on the basis of embodiment 1,25 lower end two sides of trailing bar are hinged with connecting rod to the present embodiment
26, earthing roller 27 is hinged between the free end of two connecting rods 26, earthing roller 27, which is followed, carries out soil after trailing bar 25
Further covering, earthing roller 27 improve the earthing effect of device, ensure that applied selenium fertilizer can be used effectively.
Remaining structure and working principle of embodiment 2 is the same as embodiment 1.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite, which is characterized in that including support plate and be fixedly mounted on support plate upper surface
The first fertilizing box and the second fertilizing box, first fertilizing box and second fertilising lower box part be in rounding mesa-shaped, the support plate
Lower section is shell, and the shell is cube structure, and the support plate is fixedly connected with the shell, and the shell lower end is fixed
Inclined dispersion plate is installed, shaft is equipped in the shell, the both ends of the shaft is pierced by the shell both ends of the surface and consolidates respectively
Dingan County is equipped with idler wheel, and the enclosure interior is fixedly installed with fertilizer general pipeline, and the fertilizer general pipeline passes through with first fertilizing box
The connection of first fertilizer discharge pipes, the fertilizer general pipeline is connected to second fertilizing box by the second fertilizer discharge pipes, and described the
It is fixedly installed with the first discharge solenoid valve in one fertilizer discharge pipes, is fixedly installed with the second discharge in second fertilizer discharge pipes
Solenoid valve, is equipped with feeding screw in the fertilizer general pipeline, described feeding screw one end extend the fertilizer general pipeline and
It is connected with motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the fertilizer general pipeline, and the output end of the motor is sent with the spiral
Glassware is connected, and several fertilising funnels are equipped with below the fertilizer general pipeline, are passed through between the fertilising funnel and the fertilizer general pipeline
The connection of fertilizer branch pipe, the fertilising funnel lower end are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the shell, and the shaft is leaked across the fertilising
It is fixedly installed with rotation removal device on bucket and the part being located in the fertilising funnel, the rotation removal device is drum like structure,
The rotation removal device upper and lower end face is provided with stock chest;
The shell side is equipped with harrow frame, and the harrow frame is horizontal positioned concave-shaped structure, is open towards the shell, described
Harrow frame lower end is fixedly installed with several rear harrow nails, and the rear harrow nail lower end is fixedly installed with shovel head, corresponds in the housing side
The harrow frame is fixedly mounted there are two the fixing seat being arranged symmetrically about the shell vertical centerline, and two fixing seats are distinguished
It is connect with the harrow frame by pin shaft, the harrow frame upper surface is fixedly installed with several hinged seats, right on the side of the shell
The hinged seat is answered to be fixedly installed with cylinder, the output end of the cylinder and the hinged seat are hinged, and the harrow frame is far from described
Shell one end is rotatably connected to trailing bar.
2. a kind of covering according to claim 1 and applying Zn fertilizer set composite, which is characterized in that the shaft is applied with described
Fertile funnel rotation connection, the shaft and the fertilising funnel junction are equipped with sealing ring.
3. a kind of covering according to claim 1 and applying Zn fertilizer set composite, which is characterized in that the rotation removal device is most
Major diameter matches with the fertilising funnel internal diameter.
4. a kind of covering according to claim 1 and applying Zn fertilizer set composite, which is characterized in that the trailing bar lower end two
Side is hinged with connecting rod, is hinged with earthing roller between the free end of two connecting rods.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201821739032.3U CN209151523U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201821739032.3U CN209151523U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN209151523U true CN209151523U (en) | 2019-07-26 |
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CN201821739032.3U Expired - Fee Related CN209151523U (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | It is a kind of to cover and apply Zn fertilizer set composite |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110663327A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-10 | 扬州市丰泽特种电缆材料有限公司 | Spreader convenient to adjust and protection nature is good |
CN116420483A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-07-14 | 塔里木大学 | Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201821739032.3U patent/CN209151523U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110663327A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-10 | 扬州市丰泽特种电缆材料有限公司 | Spreader convenient to adjust and protection nature is good |
CN116420483A (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2023-07-14 | 塔里木大学 | Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers |
CN116420483B (en) * | 2023-04-21 | 2024-01-09 | 塔里木大学 | Fertilizer discharging machine with built-in discharging rail capable of being evenly thrown in double layers |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190726 Termination date: 20201025 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |