CN112005759A - Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees - Google Patents

Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112005759A
CN112005759A CN202010785190.8A CN202010785190A CN112005759A CN 112005759 A CN112005759 A CN 112005759A CN 202010785190 A CN202010785190 A CN 202010785190A CN 112005759 A CN112005759 A CN 112005759A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotary drum
motor
growth
balancing device
size
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Pending
Application number
CN202010785190.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘光霞
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010785190.8A priority Critical patent/CN112005759A/en
Publication of CN112005759A publication Critical patent/CN112005759A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/06Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G23/00Forestry
    • A01G23/02Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
    • A01G23/06Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention aims to solve the problem that the existing nutrition for tree growth is difficult to control, and discloses a nutrition balancing device for garden tree growth, which comprises a first rotary drum and a second rotary drum, wherein a first rotary shaft is arranged in the middle of the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum, a supporting plate is arranged in front of the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum, a bottom plate is welded at the lower end of the supporting plate, a second fastening screw is arranged on the bottom plate, a first gear is sleeved at the front end of the surface of the first rotary shaft, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the surface of the supporting plate, an installation plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the motor, a first fastening screw is arranged between the installation plate and the supporting plate, and a second rotary shaft is arranged in the middle of the motor. The connecting belt is used for wrapping the roots of the trees so as to separate the roots from the soil, and the water pump is arranged so as to form an isolation layer between the roots of the trees and the soil, so that the control of tree nutrients is effectively realized.

Description

Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of garden machinery, in particular to a nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees.
Background
The soil is the foundation for the growth of the garden trees, so that the living conditions required by the growth and development of the garden trees are mainly supplied to the land. The soil fertility is improved through comprehensive measures, the soil structure and the physical and chemical properties are improved, and the continuous and effective supply of nutrients, water and air required by the healthy growth of the garden trees is ensured, so that the quality of the soil is directly related to the growth quality of the garden trees.
In gardens, if some trees are too nutritious, the trees are too tall and can influence the plants around, so that the planted trees are unbalanced, the main nutrient absorption of the trees depends on soil, the existing soil below the trees is not easy to control, the nutrient absorption of the trees cannot be controlled from the root, and the nutrition of the trees around is unbalanced.
The tree vigor is mainly controlled by the following two points: cutting a ring and cutting off roots: the phloem of the fruit trees is damaged by girdling in the time periods of fruit preservation, flower promotion and the like, so that the screen pipe conveying is blocked, the root growth and absorption are slowed down, and the accumulation of nutrient substances on the overground part is facilitated. When cutting the ring, the operation is surprised, and the ring should be cut to death by too strong force. The root cutting means that the soil layer is dug at a certain distance from the trunk, and a proper amount of the bone dry root is cut off. The volume of the root system is reduced, the nutrient which is conveyed upwards is reduced, and the tree vigor can be inhibited.
Secondly, reasonable fertilization: one of the most likely causes of over-growth of the tree vigor due to the partial application of nitrogen fertilizer. Therefore, the fertilization must be balanced and carried out according to the needs. The reasonable proportion of the organic fertilizer and the element fertilizer is emphasized, the fertilizer requirement during the growth period of the fruit trees is controlled and known, and the fertilizer is supplemented only when the fruit trees need the fertilizer.
The roots of the trees are not easy to control in the prior art, so that the defect of the prior art is overcome by designing a nutrition balancing device for the growth size of garden trees urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a nutrition balancing device for the growth size of garden trees.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees comprises a first rotary drum and a second rotary drum, wherein a first rotary shaft is arranged in the middle of each of the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum, a supporting plate is arranged in front of the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum, a bottom plate is welded at the lower end of the supporting plate, the bottom plate is provided with a second fastening screw, the front end of the surface of the first rotating shaft is sleeved with a first gear, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the surface of the supporting plate, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the motor, a first fastening screw is arranged between the mounting plate and the support plate, a second rotating shaft is arranged in the middle of the motor, a second gear is sleeved at the front end of the surface of the second rotating shaft, a chain is connected between the first gear and the second gear, the inner side face of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a water pump, a connecting belt is uniformly connected between the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum, and through holes are uniformly formed in the surface of the connecting belt.
Preferably, the connecting belt is provided with at least 3 connecting belts, and the connecting belt is made of rubber hoses.
Preferably, the motor is a forward and reverse rotation motor, and the motor is externally connected with a controller with the model number of HHD 7-F.
Preferably, the first rotating cylinder and the second rotating cylinder are both provided with grooves corresponding to the connecting belt.
Preferably, the supporting plate is provided with a groove for rotating the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the aperture of the through hole is 0.3-0.5 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the tree nutrient absorption control device, the connection belt between the first rotary drum and the second rotary drum is beneficial to separating the root of a tree from soil, so that the root of the tree reduces the absorption of nutrients, and the control of tree nutrients is realized. The connecting belt is used for wrapping the roots of the trees so as to separate the roots from the soil, and the water pump is arranged so as to form an isolation layer between the roots of the trees and the soil, so that the control of tree nutrients is effectively realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of an interface tape of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the present invention in cooperation with a seedling.
Description of reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a first rotary drum, a second rotary drum, a through hole, a third rotary drum, a fourth rotary drum, a fifth rotary drum, a sixth rotary drum, a fifth rotary.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees comprises a first rotary drum 1 and a second rotary drum 8, wherein a first rotary shaft 5 is arranged in the middle of each of the first rotary drum 1 and the second rotary drum 8, a supporting plate 7 is arranged in front of each of the first rotary drum 1 and the second rotary drum 8, a bottom plate 16 is welded at the lower end of the supporting plate 7, a second fastening screw 17 is arranged on the bottom plate 16, a first gear 6 is sleeved at the front end of the surface of the first rotary shaft 5, a motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the surface of the supporting plate 7, a mounting plate 13 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the motor 12, a first fastening screw 15 is arranged between the mounting plate 13 and the supporting plate 7, a second rotary shaft 10 is arranged in the middle of the motor 12, a second gear 11 is sleeved at the front end of the surface of the second rotary shaft 10, a chain 9 is connected between the first gear 6 and the second, the connecting belt 3 is uniformly connected between the first rotating drum 1 and the second rotating drum 8, and through holes 2 are uniformly formed in the surface of the connecting belt 3.
The connecting band 3 has and is provided with 3 at least, and connecting band 3 is made for rubber hose.
The motor 12 is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the motor 12 is externally connected with a controller with the model number of HHD 7-F.
The first rotating drum 1 and the second rotating drum 8 are both provided with grooves corresponding to the connecting belt 3.
The supporting plate 7 is provided with a groove for the rotation of the first rotating shaft 5.
The aperture of the through hole 2 is 0.3-0.5 mm.
The method comprises the following operation steps: before planting trees, firstly digging a channel for the connecting belt 3 to penetrate through, installing as shown in figure 3, fixing the bottom plate on the ground by using a second fastening screw 17, carrying a mobile power supply when the trees grow vigorously and have excessive nutrients, connecting the water pump 4 with a nearby water source, connecting electrical appliances of the device with the power supply, respectively opening the motors 12 on the two sides, driving the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate by the motors 12, further driving the second gear 11 to rotate, respectively rotating the first rotating drum 1 and the second rotating drum 8 through the meshing of the chains 9, pulling the connecting belt 3, using the connecting belt 3 to pull in soil to prop up the connecting belt 3, further supporting the trees above the connecting belt 3, separating the root from the soil, then opening a switch of the water pump 4, connecting the water pump 4 with the connecting belt 3, the water flows out from the through holes 2 of the connecting belt 3 to wash the roots of the trees, the water is enabled to seep down quickly, an interlayer is formed between the roots of the trees and the soil, the absorption of the trees to nutrients is slowed down, the operation is repeated when the trees grow vigorously, and the nutrition of the trees is controlled.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications without inventive contribution to the present embodiment as needed after reading the present specification, but all of which are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gardens trees grow nutrition balancing unit for size, includes first rotary drum (1) and second rotary drum (8), its characterized in that: first pivot (5) are all equipped with in first rotary drum (1) and second rotary drum (8) middle part, backup pad (7) are equipped with before first rotary drum (1) and second rotary drum (8), backup pad (7) lower extreme welding has bottom plate (16), second fastening screw (17) are equipped with on bottom plate (16), first pivot (5) surface front end cover is equipped with first gear (6), backup pad (7) surface downside fixed mounting has motor (12), motor (12) downside fixed mounting has mounting panel (13), install first fastening screw (15) between mounting panel (13) and backup pad (7), motor (12) mid-mounting has second pivot (10), second pivot (10) surface front end cover is equipped with second gear (11), be connected with chain (9) between first gear (6) and second gear (11), backup pad (7) medial surface fixed mounting has water pump (4), evenly be connected with connecting band (3) between first rotary drum (1) and second rotary drum (8), through-hole (2) have evenly been opened on connecting band (3) surface.
2. The nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting belt (3) is provided with at least 3 connecting belts, and the connecting belt (3) is made of rubber hoses.
3. The nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (12) is a forward and reverse rotating motor, and the motor (12) is externally connected with a controller with the model of HHD 7-F.
4. The nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: grooves corresponding to the connecting belt (3) are formed in the first rotary drum (1) and the second rotary drum (8).
5. The nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (7) is provided with a groove for the first rotating shaft (5) to rotate.
6. The nutrition balancing device for growth and size of garden trees according to claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the through hole (2) is 0.3-0.5 mm.
CN202010785190.8A 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees Pending CN112005759A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010785190.8A CN112005759A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010785190.8A CN112005759A (en) 2020-08-06 2020-08-06 Nutrition balancing device for growth size of garden trees

Publications (1)

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CN112005759A true CN112005759A (en) 2020-12-01

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207468A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-08-06 西安航空学院 Agricultural is with tree planting and is used controlling means

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004016157A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Terada Ishizuka Kenchiku Sekkei Jimusho:Kk Greening method using vegetation mat, vegetation mat and greening material containing vegetation mat inserted therein
CN101904291A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-08 北京润郁丰灌溉技术有限公司 Underground areal alternate infiltrating irrigation system for large-land fruit trees and infiltrating irrigation method thereof
CN104106325A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 上海市园林科学研究所 Plant root system micro domain environment system for urban landscaping soil improvement
CN204682053U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-10-07 周健伟 A kind of transplanting tree device
CN207252336U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-20 上海开太鱼文化发展有限公司 Greenhouse gardening system
CN109197100A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-15 北京大田果品专业合作社 A kind of nursery stock curing system of temperature control soil moisture conservation
CN111279936A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-16 甯镐附 Multifunctional flowerpot

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2004016157A (en) * 2002-06-19 2004-01-22 Terada Ishizuka Kenchiku Sekkei Jimusho:Kk Greening method using vegetation mat, vegetation mat and greening material containing vegetation mat inserted therein
CN101904291A (en) * 2010-07-19 2010-12-08 北京润郁丰灌溉技术有限公司 Underground areal alternate infiltrating irrigation system for large-land fruit trees and infiltrating irrigation method thereof
CN104106325A (en) * 2014-08-01 2014-10-22 上海市园林科学研究所 Plant root system micro domain environment system for urban landscaping soil improvement
CN204682053U (en) * 2015-02-12 2015-10-07 周健伟 A kind of transplanting tree device
CN207252336U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-04-20 上海开太鱼文化发展有限公司 Greenhouse gardening system
CN109197100A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-01-15 北京大田果品专业合作社 A kind of nursery stock curing system of temperature control soil moisture conservation
CN111279936A (en) * 2020-03-16 2020-06-16 甯镐附 Multifunctional flowerpot

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
华南热带作物学院: "《热带作物栽培学》", 31 December 1988, 农业出版社 *
王军芳等: "苹果树保叶不可忽视", 《西北园艺(果树专刊)》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113207468A (en) * 2021-03-08 2021-08-06 西安航空学院 Agricultural is with tree planting and is used controlling means

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