CN201700152U - Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine - Google Patents
Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201700152U CN201700152U CN2010202277162U CN201020227716U CN201700152U CN 201700152 U CN201700152 U CN 201700152U CN 2010202277162 U CN2010202277162 U CN 2010202277162U CN 201020227716 U CN201020227716 U CN 201020227716U CN 201700152 U CN201700152 U CN 201700152U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine, which belongs to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a plant harvest all-in-one machine, which comprises a machine frame, and is characterized in that the plant harvest all-in-one machine further comprises a power device, a tunneling device and a transportation device, wherein the tunneling device comprises two chain dynamic groups, each chain dynamic group comprises a chain, a driving sprocket and a driven sprocket, the chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket, the driving sprocket is arranged on a main shaft of the machine frame, and the main shaft is connected with the power device and is driven by the power device to rotate. The chain is provided with a clay digger, the transportation device is arranged on the machine frame on the tail portion of the tunneling device, and the transportation device is connected with the power device. The Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine can complete whole operation of planting and harvesting Chinese yam, can be assembled and arranged on the tail portion of a tractor, uses an engine of the tractor to supply energy, is economic and saved, has obvious effect, greatly reduces the labor strength, and leads the production efficiency to be greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to agricultural mechanical field, is specifically related to a kind of plantation results all-in-one.
Background technology
The tubers crops that Chinese yam, burdock etc. are in depth grown down, its plantation and results adopt the mode of traditional-handwork operation always, and not only workload is big, and efficient is extremely low.In the investigation of each Chinese yam main producing region, the whole nation with visit, at present on China market, also there is not producer successfully to develop the suitable machinery of gathering at this class proportion of crop planting specially by the applicant.Associated mechanisms once from Japanese special import gather in the crops the equipment of underground tuber crops, not only cost an arm and a leg, complex structure, and function singleness, can only be simple gather in the crops.The most fatal defective of import equipment is exactly the soil property that is not suitable for China, and the farming meeting damages apparatus on the soil of viscosity slightly, does not therefore come into operation so far.And because the planting depth of Chinese yam is about about 1.2-1.7 rice, import equipment is difficult to reach this excavating depth at present.
The utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solved is: design a kind of yam planting results all-in-one, can make things convenient for plantation and the results of Chinese yam.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that will solve the utility model adopts is: design a kind of yam planting results all-in-one, comprise frame, it is characterized in that also comprising power set, mole and conveying plant; Mole comprises the moving group of two chains, and the moving group of each chain comprises a chain, a drive sprocket and a driven pulley, and chain is sleeved on drive sprocket and the driven pulley; Drive sprocket is installed on the main shaft of frame, and main shaft connects power set and by the power set driven in rotation; The pick shovel is installed on chain; Conveying plant is installed on the frame of mole afterbody, and conveying plant connects power set.
A kind of yam planting results all-in-one described in the utility model is characterized in that power set comprise engine, gearbox and hydraulic power mechanism; Engine connects the drive main axis rotation by gearbox; The hinged frame of the hydraulic arm of hydraulic power mechanism.The moving group of chain also comprises auxiliary chain wheel, and auxiliary chain wheel is installed on the countershaft of frame and with chain and is meshed suit helical form earth poker on the frame countershaft.Conveying plant comprises cylinder and conveyer belt, and cylinder connects hydraulic power mechanism.Canine tooth shape toothrow is installed in the conveying plant below.The knife face of pick shovel is arc surfaced.
The beneficial effect that the utility model had is:
1. the utility model is designed the plantation of Chinese yam and the required parts of harvest operation cleverly and is combined, a machine can be finished the omnidistance operation of yam planting results, can cooperate the afterbody that is installed in tractor, and utilizing the engine of tractor to carry out energy supply, not only economic saving but also effect are remarkable.When needs are planted operation, only need unload conveying plant, and suitably adjust the spacing of the moving group of two chains on main shaft to suitable plantation line-spacing, ato unit, engine drives main axis rotation, drive sprocket drives chain pick shovel and loosens the soil, can be simultaneously to the operation of loosening the soil of two growth belts, the staff only needs in the wings the stem tuber with Chinese yam to be placed on the soft soil layer to get final product.In the time of need carrying out the Chinese yam results, close up that two groups of chains are moving to be organized in the growth belt, at the frame afterbody conveying plant is installed, the moving group of chain is deeply cut the earth, in the cob wall between the moving group of two chains be the Chinese yam of maturation, and conveying plant excavates and be transported to the rear simultaneously with soil and Chinese yam, and the staff sorts out Chinese yam thereafter and gets final product, greatly reduce labour intensity, and crops are difficult for being damaged or omitting.
2. suit helical form earth poker on the frame countershaft can dig mole loose earth branch and push the both sides, has reduced resistance, can not influence normally advancing of machinery.
3. the hinged frame of the hydraulic arm of hydraulic power mechanism can the application of force press down it when mole is cut the earth, and is convenient to excavate the plantation desired depth.
4. hydraulic power mechanism connects cylinder and drives the cylinder rotation, and the conveyer belt that is installed on the cylinder can be transported to the rear so that the staff picks up together with Chinese yam with the earth between the moving group of two chains.
5. canine tooth shape toothrow is installed below conveying plant, can be reduced the dive resistance of conveying plant; The knife face of pick shovel is arc surfaced and can be convenient to earth is dug pine.
6. the utility model is simple in structure, suitable a tractor serves several purposes, not only can carry out crop planting harvest operations such as Chinese yam, also can be used for burying underground industrial operations such as cable trench digging, the ground condition of suitable especially China, reasonably structure is convenient to easily work on the bigger soil of viscosity, and fault rate is low, good endurance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of mole;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pick shovel;
Fig. 4 is the end view of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of conveying plant;
Fig. 6 is the end view of Fig. 5;
The installation site structural representation of two moving groups of chain when Fig. 7 is plantation;
The installation site structural representation of two moving groups of chain when Fig. 8 is results;
Overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model when Fig. 9 is plantation;
Overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model when Figure 10 is results;
Among the figure: 1. tractor, 2. hydraulic power mechanism, 3. frame, 4. conveying plant, 5. mole, 6. main shaft, 7. drive sprocket, 8. countershaft, 9. auxiliary chain wheel, 10. driven pulley, 11. pick shovels, 12. chain, 13. cylinders, 14. canine tooth shape toothrows, 15. conveyer belts, 16. helical form earth pokers.
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, a kind of yam planting results all-in-one described in the utility model, power set comprise engine and hydraulic power mechanism 2.Mole 5 comprises the moving group of two chains, the moving group of each chain comprises a chain 12, drive sprocket 7, a driven pulley 10 and an auxiliary chain wheel 9, chain 12 is sleeved on drive sprocket 7, driven pulley 10 and the auxiliary chain wheel 9, and pick shovel 11 is installed on chain 12, and the knife face of pick shovel 11 is arc surfaced.Drive sprocket 7 is installed on the main shaft 6 of frame 3, and auxiliary chain wheel 9 is installed on the countershaft 8 of frame 3; Suit helical form earth poker 16 on the countershaft 8 of frame 3.Engine connects 6 rotations of drive main shaft by gearbox, rotates thereby drive drive sprocket 7, orders about chain 12 and advances, and the pick shovel 11 that is installed in thus on the chain 12 can be dug pine with earth.The motion of chain 12 is dialled changes auxiliary chain wheel 9, and then makes countershaft 8 and the helical form earth poker 16 that is installed on the countershaft 8 rotate, and the pick shovel 11 earth branches that excavate is pushed the both sides, to reduce the resistance that a whole set of machinery is advanced.
Conveying plant 4 is installed on the frame 3 of mole 5 afterbodys, and conveying plant 4 comprises cylinder 13 and conveyer belt 15, and canine tooth shape toothrow 14 is installed in conveying plant 4 belows, to reduce the dive resistance of conveying plant 4.Cylinder 13 connects hydraulic power mechanism 2, and hydraulic drive mechanism can order about cylinder 13 and rotate, thereby makes conveyer belt 15 that cob wall between the moving group of two chains and wherein ripe Chinese yam are transported to mechanical rear, so that pick up.The hinged frame 3 of the hydraulic arm of hydraulic power mechanism 2 can the application of force press down it when mole 5 is cut the earth, and is convenient to excavate the plantation desired depth.
The utility model can change the structure of machinery as required to satisfy different application targets.When the peasant need carry out Chinese yam when plantation trench digging, conveying plant 4 can be unloaded, mole 5 and power set are installed on the tractor 1, suitably adjust between the moving group of two chains distance as shown in Figure 7, be good to reach two width between the yam planting ditch.Device turns on the power, engine drives main shaft 6 and drive sprocket 7 rotations by gearbox, chain 12 is advanced, the pick shovel 11 that is installed on the chain 12 is loose with the earth shovel, the helical form earth poker 16 that is installed on the countershaft 8 pushes both sides with the earth branch that excavates, hydraulic power mechanism 2 is given frame 3 application of forces, makes mole 5 integral body sink, till the planting depth that satisfies Chinese yam.The staff can follow closely after the apparatus that advances, and transplanting Chinese yam stem tuber can be finished planting process in furrow.
When needs carry out Chinese yam when results, conveying plant 4 is installed on the frame 3 of mole 5 afterbodys, adjust between the moving group of two groups of chains distance as shown in Figure 8.Device turns on the power, engine drives main shaft 6 and drive sprocket 7 rotations by gearbox, chain 12 is advanced, the pick shovel 11 that is installed on the chain 12 shovels out earth, the helical form earth poker 16 that is installed on the countershaft 8 pushes both sides with the earth branch that excavates, hydraulic power mechanism 2 is given frame 3 application of forces, make mole 5 and conveying plant 4 integral body sink, be ripe Chinese yam in the cob wall between the moving group of two chains, conveying plant 4 excavates it, the staff sorts out Chinese yam thereafter and gets final product, and greatly reduces labour intensity, and crops are difficult for being damaged or omitting.
Claims (6)
1. a yam planting results all-in-one comprises frame, it is characterized in that also comprising power set, mole and conveying plant; Mole comprises the moving group of two chains, and the moving group of each chain comprises a chain, a drive sprocket and a driven pulley, and chain is sleeved on drive sprocket and the driven pulley; Drive sprocket is installed on the main shaft of frame, and main shaft connects power set and by the power set driven in rotation; The pick shovel is installed on chain; Conveying plant is installed on the frame of mole afterbody, and conveying plant connects power set.
2. a kind of yam planting results all-in-one according to claim 1 is characterized in that power set comprise engine, gearbox and hydraulic power mechanism; Engine connects the drive main axis rotation by gearbox; The hinged frame of the hydraulic arm of hydraulic power mechanism.
3. a kind of yam planting results all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the moving group of chain also comprises auxiliary chain wheel, and auxiliary chain wheel is installed on the countershaft of frame and with chain and is meshed suit helical form earth poker on the frame countershaft.
4. a kind of yam planting results all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that conveying plant comprises cylinder and conveyer belt, and cylinder connects hydraulic power mechanism.
5. a kind of yam planting results all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that conveying plant below installation canine tooth shape toothrow.
6. a kind of yam planting results all-in-one according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the knife face of digging shovel is arc surfaced.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202277162U CN201700152U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202277162U CN201700152U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201700152U true CN201700152U (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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ID=43437288
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202277162U Expired - Fee Related CN201700152U (en) | 2010-06-18 | 2010-06-18 | Chinese yam plant harvest all-in-one machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201700152U (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814670A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Double-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type Chinese yam harvester |
| CN103828533A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-06-04 | 山东理工大学 | Hydraulic motor driven dual-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type burdock harvester |
| CN104521408A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 福建省冠正机械科技有限公司 | Mini-sized Chinese yam harvester suitable for small plots on hills |
| CN105165221A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 河南农业大学 | Furrowing harvester for Chinese yams |
| CN105248033A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 河北北工特机械科技有限公司 | Excavator for harvesting dioscorea opposita |
| CN106304934A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 郝玲 | A structureless resistance separation device |
| CN110089254A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-06 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of positioning swath harvesting device of machine for digging Chinese yam |
| CN111492925A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-08-07 | 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 | Root cutting device |
-
2010
- 2010-06-18 CN CN2010202277162U patent/CN201700152U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103814670B (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2016-03-09 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of dual force hoist cylinder formula Chinese yam harvester |
| CN103828533A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-06-04 | 山东理工大学 | Hydraulic motor driven dual-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type burdock harvester |
| CN103828533B (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2015-12-09 | 山东理工大学 | A kind of fluid motor-driven dual force hoist cylinder formula Burdock harvesting machine |
| CN103814670A (en) * | 2014-03-02 | 2014-05-28 | 山东理工大学 | Double-acting-force lifting oil cylinder type Chinese yam harvester |
| CN104521408A (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-04-22 | 福建省冠正机械科技有限公司 | Mini-sized Chinese yam harvester suitable for small plots on hills |
| CN104521408B (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2016-06-29 | 福建省冠正机械科技有限公司 | A kind of miniature Rhizomadioscoreae cropper being suitable to the little field in hills |
| CN106304934A (en) * | 2015-06-29 | 2017-01-11 | 郝玲 | A structureless resistance separation device |
| CN105165221A (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2015-12-23 | 河南农业大学 | Furrowing harvester for Chinese yams |
| CN105165221B (en) * | 2015-07-13 | 2017-12-01 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of Chinese yam trench digging cropper |
| CN105248033A (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-01-20 | 河北北工特机械科技有限公司 | Excavator for harvesting dioscorea opposita |
| CN110089254A (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2019-08-06 | 潍坊科技学院 | A kind of positioning swath harvesting device of machine for digging Chinese yam |
| CN110089254B (en) * | 2019-06-21 | 2020-06-26 | 潍坊科技学院 | Positioning and segmenting harvesting device of Chinese yam excavator |
| CN111492925A (en) * | 2020-04-25 | 2020-08-07 | 北京胖龙丽景科技有限公司 | Root cutting device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20140618 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |