CN112868424A

CN112868424A - Intelligent green building

Info

Publication number: CN112868424A
Application number: CN202110043185.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶阳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-13
Filing date: 2021-01-13
Publication date: 2021-06-01

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent green building in the technical field of green buildings, which comprises a motor, a water tank, a battery, a controller and a microswitch, wherein the side wall of the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet which are connected with a rainwater pipe, the water inlet is positioned below the water outlet, the battery and the controller are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the water tank, and the intelligent green building is characterized in that: the drip irrigation device comprises a folding mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, wherein the folding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a water tank, and the drip irrigation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the folding mechanism, so that the problem that the roots of the plants are damaged due to long-term drip irrigation and watering of equipment is effectively solved; secondly, fixed cultivation pots are adopted for planting, so that branches and leaves on sunny surfaces are flourishing, and the growth of each surface of the plant is unbalanced; still some planting modes adopt the direct planting to easily lead to indoor humidity in the jube of building, and the wall skin drops, influences health.

Description

Intelligent green building

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of green buildings, in particular to an intelligent green building.

Background

The number of modern urban buildings has increased year by year, which relatively reduces the land area of the currently available greens parks or forest parks, the lungs of the urban area used to condition the air and environment of the urban area are gradually facing the atrophy and disappearance, in view of the trend of the ever increasing demand for urban buildings, the popularization of green planting is a distant dream, so that urban buildings are encouraged to be constructed in a green building way in many countries to supplement the lung deficiency of the urban, however, the existing green building structure is only used to decorate the periphery of the building with green plants or to match the policy for checking the greening area, and can not effectively combine the residents of the building to experience the growth process of the plants and the professional and efficient planting and enjoying the harvest, but gradually flows into forms, and the beauty and effect of supplementing the lung area of the city with assistance required by the original green building cannot be achieved.

In the existing equipment, potted culture is generally adopted, and although the means is simple, new problems can be caused, for example, the traditional potted culture is not matched with the information era, and the potted culture needs to be moved outwards or withdrawn and carried by hands. Is not beneficial to remote control, which can lead to high probability of natural disasters under variable urban weather. In addition, traditional potted plant needs the people to be careful in cultivation, such as irrigation and cleanness, just can make green plant survive, and this needs abundant cultivation experience on the one hand, and on the other hand still can a large amount of scattered people's energy come to observe green plant production conditions to just can guarantee green plant's survival. Obviously, the traditional culture mode is too much in energy cost to adapt to the rapid development of the times.

Based on the above, the invention designs an intelligent green building to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent green building, which aims to solve the problem that the existing equipment adopts long-time drip irrigation watering to cause the root of the plant to be damaged; secondly, fixed cultivation pots are adopted for planting, so that branches and leaves on sunny surfaces are flourishing, and the growth of each surface of the plant is unbalanced; moreover, because the building body has a certain height, maintenance is troublesome to a certain extent, and meanwhile, under the condition of strong wind, green plants on the building body can be damaged to a certain extent under the action of wind force, so that the plants die; still some planting modes adopt the direct planting to easily lead to indoor humidity in the jube of building, and the wall skin drops, influences healthy problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent green building comprises a motor, a water tank, a battery, a controller and a microswitch, wherein a water inlet and a water outlet connected with a rainwater pipe are formed in the side wall of the water tank, the water inlet is positioned below the water outlet, the battery and the controller are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank, the intelligent green building comprises a folding mechanism and a drip irrigation mechanism, the folding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank, and the drip irrigation mechanism is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the folding mechanism;

the folding mechanism comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged quadrilateral frames, four points of the quadrilateral frames are rotationally connected, one group of short quadrilateral frames are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank, the other group of short quadrilateral frames are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base, a cultivation pot is rotationally arranged in the middle of the base, the outer side wall of the cultivation pot is coaxially sleeved with a uniform light ring toothed plate, the uniform light ring toothed plate is meshed with a gear on a motor output shaft, and an electric rod is arranged between two hinged rods on the inner side of the quadrilateral frame;

the drip irrigation mechanism comprises an expansion box, a plurality of small holes are formed in the outer side of the expansion box, the bottom end of the expansion box is fixedly arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the cultivation pot, a sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall in the middle of the expansion box in a sliding mode, one end of a trigger rod is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate, expansive soil is placed between one side of the sliding plate, which is fixed with the trigger rod, and the expansion box, a spring is sleeved on the trigger rod between the sliding plate and the expansion box, one end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the expansion box, the trigger rod penetrates through the side wall of the expansion box and is in sliding connection with the expansion box, a triangular wedge block is fixedly connected with the other end of the trigger rod, a trigger wedge block, the utility model discloses a cultivation basin, including frame, micro-gap switch, cultivation basin, ring canal, support, inlet tube, water tank, drip irrigation mechanism, water tank, micro-gap switch is fixed to be set up at the frame lateral wall, cultivation basin upper shed edge is provided with the ring canal, the ring canal passes through the fixed setting of support at the base up end, the ring canal is connected at the micro-gap switch both ends, the fixed shower nozzle that is provided with a plurality of orientation cultivation basin central authorities on the ring canal, the last inlet tube that is provided with of micro-gap switch, advance water piping connection at.

When the device works, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the wall at the outer edge of the building, firstly, expansive soil is added into one side, provided with the trigger rod, of the sliding plate in the expansion box, plants are planted in the cultivation basin, the water inlet of the water tank is connected to the rainwater pipe at the top of the building, then the water outlet is connected to the rainwater pipe at the lower end, water is added into the water tank when the device is used for the first time, and the battery is fully charged (as shown in figures 1, 6 and 9, the water inlet is lower than the water outlet, so that the rainwater pipe at the top of the building can maintain the water tank in a full water state in the rain falling process, the rainwater pipe is adopted to automatically inject water into the water tank to receive rainwater, and the cost increase; in daytime, the controller controls the electric rod to contract to pull the lower end of the quadrilateral frame to form an acute angle (as shown in fig. 1, after the lower end of the quadrilateral frame is pulled to form the acute angle, the cultivation pot can extend out of the windowsill, so that plants in the cultivation pot receive more light), and the base is extended out of the wall by the lower end of the quadrilateral frame, so that the plants obtain sufficient light (as shown in the figure, the plants are fully exposed under the sun by extending out of the wall, so that better light is obtained); secondly, the controller starts a motor to rotate, the motor rotates to drive the light-equalizing ring toothed plate to rotate, the light-equalizing ring toothed plate drives the cultivation pot to rotate, and the rotation of the cultivation pot enables plants to slowly rotate under the irradiation of the sun (as shown in fig. 7, the motor drives the light-equalizing ring toothed plate of the large gear ring to rotate through a small gear to achieve a higher transmission ratio, so that the plants slowly rotate to obtain more sufficient illumination, and the problems that the plants grow vigorously on the sunny side and slowly grow towards the shady side to cause poor plant attractiveness are solved);

when the water content in the soil below the plant is lower than the moisture content of the plant, the inside of the expansive soil is lack of water, the volume is kept in a small state, at the moment, the spring pulls the sliding plate to move towards one side of the trigger rod, the trigger rod pushes the triangular wedge block to move axially along the trigger rod to push the trigger wedge block to move upwards, so that the shifting rod moves upwards, after the shifting rod moves upwards (as shown in figures 2 and 5, the expansive soil can change the volume of the expansive soil according to the moisture content to push the sliding plate to move, so that the sliding plate can adjust the shifting rod to ascend or descend), the uniform optical annular toothed plate is driven to rotate by the continuous rotation of the motor, the shifting rod which slides vertically on the inner wall of the cultivation basin rotates along with the cultivation basin, when the shifting rod rotates and passes through the lower end of the micro switch, the micro switch touches the micro switch to release the water inlet pipe, the water in the water inlet pipe, the cultivation pot is slowly rotated by the motor, and the deflector rod on the side wall of the cultivation pot is used for toggling the microswitch, so that water in the water tank is dripped onto plants, the drip irrigation speed is further slowed down, and the problem that water overflows the cultivation pot due to excessive one-time watering and unabsorbed soil below the cultivation pot, and water resource waste is caused is solved; when the water in the cultivation pot is right, the expansive soil absorbs water and expands, so that the trigger rod moves reversely, the deflector rod is separated from the touch range of the microswitch, and the microswitch stops water flow from entering the cultivation pot; come the interim night, the controller extends electronic pole, withdraws whole base, avoids night weather change to destroy the plant.

According to the invention, the cultivation pot is arranged on the quadrilateral frame, and the quadrilateral frame is folded and unfolded through the unfolding and folding of the electric rod, so that under the condition of ensuring that the green plants have enough space to absorb light energy, the method is simple, and the state of the quadrilateral frame can be controlled through the controller, so that the state of the cultivation pot can be controlled remotely, natural disasters of the green plants in changeable urban weather can be avoided, and in addition, the quadrilateral frame can be arranged on the wall body outside the window, so that the space on the windowsill can be greatly saved.

According to the invention, the controller drives the motor to rotate, so that the plants rotate, the light intensity of each surface of the plants is the same, the growth of the plants at each angle is the same, and the problem that the plant ornamental value is reduced due to different growth states of the plants in each direction caused by different light intensities of the surfaces after the plants are fixed for a long time is effectively solved; secondly because the inflation soil that lies in slide and trigger bar one side in the inflation box loses water and leads to the volume to reduce under the plant water shortage state (thereby make spring pulling slide along the trigger bar direction slide, promote the trigger bar backward, make the terminal triangle voussoir of trigger bar will trigger the voussoir through its inclined plane and upwards promote along cultivation basin lateral wall, make driving lever rebound, along with the rotation of motor indirect drive cultivation basin, make the driving lever touch micro-gap switch, make the inlet tube drip irrigation the plant to cultivation basin in with water and water) trigger micro-gap switch through every rotatory a week of motor drive base and open, drip irrigation the water in the water tank around the plant, automatic irrigation has been realized, it is not good effectively to have avoided the plant water shortage growth attitude, cause the poor problem of plant sight.

As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism comprises an inflator and a solar panel, the battery, the controller is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank, one side of the solar panel is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the quadrilateral frame, the other end of the solar panel is vertically and slidably arranged on the side wall of the water tank, the sliding end of the solar panel is fixedly provided with one end of the inflator, the other end of the inflator is fixedly arranged on a bracket at the top end of the water tank, the inflator is vertically arranged, and a guide pipe for guiding air is arranged between the inflator and the water;

when the quadrilateral frame is opened under the action of the electric rod when sunlight is abundant in daytime, the solar panel is pulled by the quadrilateral frame, wherein the bottom edge of the solar panel rotates with the quadrilateral frame, the upper edge of the solar panel moves up and down along the vertical bracket at the side edge of the water tank, the solar panel absorbs solar energy in daytime and converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery (as shown in figures 9, 10 and 11, the solar energy is absorbed and stored in the battery and then is driven by the battery to rotate, complete self-sufficiency is realized, the cost increase caused by wiring is avoided), when the temporary quadrilateral frame is contracted to the edge of a wall under the action of the electric rod when the quadrilateral frame is descended at night, the upper edge of the solar panel slides upwards along with the base, the inflator is extruded and shortened, air in the inflator is injected into the water, the gas does not enter the water tank, wherein the gas pressurizes the liquid of the water inlet pipe, the micro switch is not closed under the action of high-pressure water flow, the micro switch is opened to inject the liquid into the ring pipe, the high-pressure water flow in the ring pipe is sprayed to the plants through the spray head, and the surfaces of the plants are cleaned (as shown in figures 1 and 11, the water flow is pressurized through the opening and closing of the quadrilateral frame per se, the plants outside the whole day are cleaned, the surfaces of the plants are cleaner, and the ornamental value is higher).

Closing through quadrilateral frame pressurizes the rivers in the ring canal and erupts from the shower nozzle and wash the plant surface for plant leaf surface dust is cleared up, opens the respiratory hole of epidermis, increases the photosynthesis of plant next day, makes the plant growth vigor better, has effectively avoided plant leaf surface to be in the dust for a long time and has covered and make plant photosynthesis descend, causes the withered and yellow impaired of plant, influences the problem of plant sight.

As a further scheme of the invention, the water accumulating tank is arranged at the lower end of the base, so that redundant water flow for cleaning the plant leaves can fall into the water accumulating tank, and the trouble of downstairs caused by water flow dripping is avoided.

As a further scheme of the invention, a water suction pipe is arranged in the water accumulation tank, the tail end of the water suction pipe is provided with a one-way valve, the water suction pipe is connected to the side wall of the water inlet pipe, the pressure of the one-way valve between the water inlet pipe and the water tank is greater than that of the one-way valve arranged at the tail end of the water suction pipe, when the quadrilateral frame is opened, air injected in the ring pipe in the previous night is sucked back again, negative pressure is formed in the water inlet pipe, the pressure of the one-way valve between the water inlet pipe and the water tank is greater than that of the one-way valve arranged at the tail end of the water suction pipe, the water in the water accumulation tank is preferentially sucked into the.

As a further scheme of the invention, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface between the quadrilateral frames, so that the problem of overlarge indoor humidity caused by water flow rushing into a room in the process of cleaning the plant leaves is effectively avoided.

As a further scheme of the invention, the triangular block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the deflector rod, so that the water flow is increased in the process of increasing the travel of the microswitch when the deflector rod toggles the microswitch.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the cultivation pot is arranged on the quadrilateral frame, and the quadrilateral frame is folded and unfolded through the unfolding and folding of the electric rod, so that under the condition of ensuring that the green plants have enough space to absorb light energy, the method is simple, and the state of the quadrilateral frame can be controlled through the controller, so that the state of the cultivation pot can be controlled remotely, natural disasters of the green plants in changeable urban weather can be avoided, and in addition, the quadrilateral frame can be arranged on the wall body outside the window, so that the space on the windowsill can be greatly saved.

2. According to the invention, the controller drives the motor to rotate, so that the plants rotate, the light intensity of each surface of the plants is the same, the growth of the plants at each angle is the same, and the problem that the plant ornamental value is reduced due to different growth states of the plants in each direction caused by different light intensities of the surfaces after the plants are fixed for a long time is effectively solved; secondly because the inflation soil that lies in slide and trigger bar one side in the inflation box loses water and leads to the volume to reduce under the plant water shortage state (thereby make spring pulling slide along the trigger bar direction slide, promote the trigger bar backward, make the terminal triangle voussoir of trigger bar will trigger the voussoir through its inclined plane and upwards promote along cultivation basin lateral wall, make driving lever rebound, along with the rotation of motor indirect drive cultivation basin, make the driving lever touch micro-gap switch, make the inlet tube drip irrigation the plant to cultivation basin in with water and water) every rotatory a week of motor drive base trigger micro-gap switch and open, drip irrigation the water in the water tank around the plant, automatic irrigation has been realized, it is not good effectively to have avoided the plant water shortage growth attitude, cause the poor problem of plant sight.

3. Closing through quadrilateral frame pressurizes the rivers in the ring canal and erupts from the shower nozzle and wash the plant surface for plant leaf surface dust is cleared up, opens the respiratory hole of epidermis, increases the photosynthesis of plant next day, makes the plant growth vigor better, has effectively avoided plant leaf surface to be in the dust for a long time and has covered and make plant photosynthesis descend, causes the withered and yellow impaired of plant, influences the problem of plant sight.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the drip irrigation mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a structural schematic view of a left rear dive view according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at D according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 6 according to the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the left-rear view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 10 is a front right down-view configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 10 at F according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

the device comprises a motor 11, a water tank 12, a water inlet 13, a water outlet 14, a solar panel 15, a battery 16, a controller 17, an inflator 18, a folding mechanism 2, a quadrilateral frame 21, a base 22, a cultivation pot 23, a light equalizing ring toothed plate 24, an electric rod 25, a drip irrigation mechanism 3, an expansion box 31, a sliding plate 32, a trigger rod 33, a spring 331, a triangular wedge block 34, a trigger wedge block 35, a deflector rod 36, a microswitch 37, a ring pipe 38, a spray head 381, a water inlet pipe 39, a cleaning mechanism 4, a guide pipe 41, a baffle plate 42, a water accumulating tank 44, a water suction pipe 45 and a one-way valve 46.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-11, the present invention provides a technical solution: in order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent green building comprises a motor 11, a water tank 12, a battery 16, a controller 17 and a microswitch 37, wherein the side wall of the water tank 12 is provided with a water inlet 13 and a water outlet 14 which are connected with a rainwater pipe, the water inlet 13 is positioned below the water outlet 14, the battery 16 and the controller 17 are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank 12 and comprise a folding mechanism 2 and a drip irrigation mechanism 3, the folding mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank 12, and the drip irrigation mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the folding mechanism 2;

the folding mechanism 2 comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged quadrilateral frames 21, four points of the quadrilateral frames 21 are rotationally connected, one group of short quadrilateral frames 21 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank 12, the other group of short quadrilateral frames 21 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base 22, the middle of the base 22 is rotationally provided with a cultivation basin 23, the outer side wall of the cultivation basin 23 is coaxially sleeved with a light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24, the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 is meshed with a gear on an output shaft of the motor 11, and an electric rod 25 is arranged between two hinged rods on the inner side of the quadrilateral frame 21;

the drip irrigation mechanism 3 comprises an expansion box 31, a plurality of small holes are formed in the outer side of the expansion box 31, the bottom end of the expansion box 31 is fixedly arranged in the center of the bottom surface of the cultivation basin 23, a sliding plate 32 is arranged on the inner wall in the middle of the expansion box 31 in a sliding manner, one end of a trigger rod 33 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate 32, expansive soil is placed between one side of the sliding plate 32, which is fixed with the trigger rod 33, and the expansion box 31, a spring 331 is sleeved on the trigger rod 33 between the sliding plate 32 and the expansion box 31, one end of the spring 331 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the sliding plate 32, the other end of the spring 331 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the expansion box 31, the trigger rod 33 penetrates through the side wall of the expansion box 31 and is in sliding connection with the expansion box 31, the other end of the trigger rod 33 is fixedly connected with a triangular, micro-gap switch 37 is fixed to be set up at the frame 21 lateral wall, cultivation basin 23 upper mouth edge is provided with ring pipe 38, ring pipe 38 passes through the fixed setting of support at base 22 up end, ring pipe 38 is connected at micro-gap switch 37 both ends, the fixed shower nozzle 381 that is provided with a plurality of orientation cultivation basin 23 central authorities on the ring pipe 38, be provided with inlet tube 39 on the micro-gap switch 37, inlet tube 39 is connected at the water tank 12 lateral wall, the one end that inlet tube 39 connects water tank 12 is provided with check valve 46, drip irrigation mechanism 3 lateral walls still is provided with the wiper mechanism 4 that is used for wasing the.

When the water tank works, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the wall on the outer edge of a building, firstly, expansive soil is added into one side, provided with the trigger rod 33, of the sliding plate 32 in the expansion box 31, plants are planted in the cultivation pot 23, the water inlet 13 of the water tank 12 is connected to a rainwater pipe on the top of the building, then the water outlet 14 is connected to the rainwater pipe at the lower end, water is added into the water tank when the water tank is used for the first time, and the battery 16 is fully charged (as shown in figures 1, 6 and 9, the water inlet 13 is lower than the water outlet 14, so that the rainwater pipe on the top of the building can maintain the water tank 12 in a full water state in the rain falling process, the rainwater pipe is adopted to automatically inject water into the water tank 12 to receive rainwater, and the cost; in daytime, the controller 17 controls the electric rod 25 to contract to pull the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 to form an acute angle (as shown in fig. 1, after the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 is pulled to form the acute angle, the cultivation pot 23 can be extended out of the windowsill, so that the plants in the cultivation pot 23 receive more light), and the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 extends the base 22 out of the wall, so that the plants obtain sufficient light (as shown in fig. 1, the plants are fully exposed to the sun by extending out of the wall, so that better light is obtained); secondly, the controller 17 starts the motor 11 to rotate, the motor 11 rotates to drive the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 to rotate, the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 drives the cultivation pot 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the cultivation pot 23 enables the plants to slowly rotate under the irradiation of the sun (as shown in fig. 7, the motor 11 drives the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 of the large gear ring to rotate through a small gear, so that a larger transmission ratio is achieved, the plants are slowly rotated, more sufficient illumination is obtained, and the problem that the plants grow vigorously on the sunny side and slowly grow on the shady side, and the attractiveness of the plants is poor is solved);

when the moisture in the soil below the plant is lower than the moisture for the plant to grow, the moisture is lacking in the expanded soil, the volume is kept in a small state, at this time, the spring 331 pulls the sliding plate 32 to move towards one side of the trigger rod 33, the trigger rod 33 pushes the triangular wedge block 34 to move axially along the trigger rod 33 to push the trigger wedge block 35 to move upwards, so that the shifting rod 36 moves upwards, after the shifting rod 36 moves upwards (as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the expanded soil can change the volume thereof according to the moisture size to push the sliding plate 32 to move, so that the sliding plate 32 can adjust the shifting rod 36 to ascend or descend), the motor 11 continues to rotate to drive the uniform optical annular toothed plate 24 to drive the cultivation basin 23 to rotate again, the shifting rod 36 sliding vertically on the inner wall of the cultivation basin 23 rotates along with the cultivation basin 23, when the shifting rod 36 rotates past the lower end of the micro switch 37, the water in the water tank 12 is drained to the ring pipe 38 through the gravity by the water inlet pipe 39, and the ring pipe 38 drips the water to the root of the plant through the spray head 381 (as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the cultivation pot 23 slowly rotates through the motor 11, and the deflector rod 36 on the side wall of the cultivation pot 23 is used for toggling the microswitch 37, so that the water in the water tank 12 drips the plant, the drip irrigation speed is further slowed, the problem that the water overflows the cultivation pot 23 due to excessive one-time watering and the soil below is not absorbed, and the water resource is wasted is solved); when the water in the cultivation pot 23 is right, the expansive soil absorbs water and expands, so that the trigger rod 33 moves reversely, the shift lever 36 is separated from the touch range of the microswitch 37, and the microswitch 37 closes the water flow to enter the cultivation pot 23; when coming night, controller 17 extends electric pole 25, withdraws whole base 22, avoids night weather change to destroy the plant.

The plant is contracted to the edge of the wall through the contraction and extension of the quadrilateral frame, so that the problem that the maintenance is troublesome due to the fact that a building body has a certain height, and meanwhile, under the condition of strong wind, the green plants on the building body are damaged to a certain extent due to the action of wind force to die the plants is solved; the problems that indoor humidity is easy to cause, wall skins fall off and health is affected when the potted plants are directly planted in the partition of the building are solved through independent cultivation of the potted plants; furthermore, the rotation of the motor is driven by the controller to enable the plants to rotate, so that the light intensity of each surface of the plants is the same, the growth of the plants at all angles is the same, and the problem that the plant ornamental value is reduced due to the fact that the plants are fixed for a long time and the growth states of the plants in all directions are different due to the fact that the plants are different in light intensity of each surface is effectively solved; secondly, trigger micro-gap switch through every rotatory a week of motor drive base under the plant water shortage state and open, drip irrigation the water in the water tank around the plant, realized automatic irrigation, effectively avoided the plant water shortage growth state not good, cause the poor problem of plant sight.

As a further scheme of the invention, the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises an inflator 18, a solar panel 15 and a battery 16, the controller 17 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank 12, one side of the solar panel 15 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the quadrilateral frame 21, the other side of the solar panel is vertically and slidably arranged on the side wall of the water tank 12, the sliding end of the solar panel 15 is fixedly provided with one end of the inflator 18, the other end of the inflator 18 is fixedly arranged on a support at the top end of the water tank 12, the inflator 18 is vertically arranged, and a conduit 41 for guiding air is arranged between;

when the quadrilateral frame 21 is opened by the action of the electric rod 25 during the day with abundant sunlight, the solar panel 15 is pulled by the quadrilateral frame 21, wherein the bottom edge of the solar panel 15 and the quadrilateral frame 21 rotate, the upper edge of the solar panel 15 moves up and down along the vertical bracket at the side edge of the water tank 12, the solar panel 15 absorbs the solar energy in the day and converts the solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the battery 16 (as shown in figures 9, 10 and 11, the solar energy is absorbed and stored in the battery 16, the motor 11 is driven to rotate by the battery 11, complete self-sufficiency is realized, the cost increase caused by wiring is avoided), when the temporary quadrilateral frame 21 is lowered at night and contracted to the edge of the wall by the action of the electric rod 25, as the base 22 is retracted, the upper edge of the solar panel 15 slides upwards, the inflator 18 is squeezed to be shortened, and the inflator, wherein be provided with check valve 46 between inlet tube 39 and the water tank 12, gaseous not getting into in the water tank 12, wherein gaseous liquid pressurization with inlet tube 39, micro-gap switch 37 receives high-pressure rivers and is not closing, and micro-gap switch 37 opens at this moment and pours into liquid into ring canal 38 into, and high-pressure rivers pass through shower nozzle 381 to spout the plant in ring canal 38, wash the plant surface (as shown in fig. 1 and 11, open through self quadrangle frame 21 and close and pressurize rivers, wash the plant outside a whole day for the plant surface is cleaner, obtains higher sight).

Closing through quadrilateral frame 21 pressurizes the rivers in ring pipe 38 and erupts from shower nozzle 381 and wash the plant surface for plant leaf surface dust is cleared up, opens the respiratory hole of epidermis, increases the photosynthesis of plant the next day, makes the plant growth vigor better, has effectively avoided plant leaf surface to be in the dust for a long time and has covered and make plant photosynthesis descend, causes the plant withered and yellow impaired, influences the problem of plant sight.

As a further proposal of the invention, the lower end of the base 22 is provided with the water accumulation groove 44, so that redundant water flow for cleaning the plant leaves can drop into the water accumulation groove 44, and the trouble of downstairs caused by water flow dropping is avoided.

As a further proposal of the invention, a water suction pipe 45 is arranged in the water accumulation groove 44, the end of the water suction pipe 45 is provided with a one-way valve 46, the water suction pipe 45 is connected to the side wall of the water inlet pipe 39, the pressure of the one-way valve 46 between the water inlet pipe 39 and the water tank 12 is larger than that of the one-way valve 46 arranged at the end of the water suction pipe 45, when the quadrilateral frame 21 is opened, the air injected in the previous night of the annular pipe 38 is sucked back again, so that negative pressure is formed in the water inlet pipe 39, wherein the pressure of the one-way valve 46 between the water inlet pipe 39 and the water tank 12 is larger than that of the one-way valve 46 arranged at the end of the water suction pipe 45, the water inlet pipe 39 preferentially sucks the water in the water accumulation groove.

As a further scheme of the invention, the baffle plate 42 is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface between the quadrilateral frames 21, so that the problem of overlarge indoor humidity caused by water flow rushing into a room in the process of cleaning the plant leaves is effectively avoided.

As a further scheme of the invention, a triangular block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shifting lever 36, so that the water flow is increased in the process that the shifting lever 36 shifts the microswitch 37 and the stroke of the microswitch 37 is increased.

The working principle is as follows: when the water tank works, the water tank is fixedly arranged on the wall on the outer edge of a building, firstly, expansive soil is added into one side, provided with the trigger rod 33, of the sliding plate 32 in the expansion box 31, plants are planted in the cultivation pot 23, the water inlet 13 of the water tank 12 is connected to a rainwater pipe on the top of the building, then the water outlet 14 is connected to the rainwater pipe at the lower end, water is added into the water tank when the water tank is used for the first time, and the battery 16 is fully charged (as shown in figures 1, 6 and 9, the water inlet 13 is lower than the water outlet 14, so that the rainwater pipe on the top of the building can maintain the water tank 12 in a full water state in the rain falling process, the rainwater pipe is adopted to automatically inject water into the water tank 12 to receive rainwater, and the cost; in daytime, the controller 17 controls the electric rod 25 to contract to pull the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 to form an acute angle (as shown in fig. 1, after the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 is pulled to form the acute angle, the cultivation pot 23 can be extended out of the windowsill, so that the plants in the cultivation pot 23 receive more light), and the lower end of the quadrilateral frame 21 extends the base 22 out of the wall, so that the plants obtain sufficient light (as shown in fig. 1, the plants are fully exposed to the sun by extending out of the wall, so that better light is obtained); secondly, the controller 17 starts the motor 11 to rotate, the motor 11 rotates to drive the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 to rotate, the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 drives the cultivation pot 23 to rotate, and the rotation of the cultivation pot 23 enables the plants to slowly rotate under the irradiation of the sun (as shown in fig. 7, the motor 11 drives the light-equalizing ring toothed plate 24 of the large gear ring to rotate through a small gear, so that a larger transmission ratio is achieved, the plants are slowly rotated, more sufficient illumination is obtained, and the problem that the plants grow vigorously on the sunny side and slowly grow on the shady side, and the attractiveness of the plants is poor is solved);

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green building of intelligence, includes motor (11), water tank (12), battery (16), controller (17) and micro-gap switch (37), water inlet (13) and outlet (14) that meet with the downspout are seted up to water tank (12) lateral wall, water inlet (13) are located outlet (14) below, terminal surface, its characterized in that under battery (16) and controller (17) fixed mounting water tank (12): the drip irrigation device comprises a folding mechanism (2) and a drip irrigation mechanism (3), wherein the folding mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of a water tank (12), and the drip irrigation mechanism (3) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the folding mechanism (2);

the folding mechanism (2) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged quadrilateral frames (21), four points of the quadrilateral frames (21) are rotationally connected, one group of short quadrilateral frames (21) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the water tank (12), the other group of short quadrilateral frames (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the base (22), a cultivation basin (23) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the base (22), the outer side wall of the cultivation basin (23) is coaxially sleeved with a uniform light ring toothed plate (24), the uniform light ring toothed plate (24) is meshed with a gear on an output shaft of the motor (11), and an electric rod (25) is arranged between two hinged rods on the inner side of the quadrilateral frames (21);

drip irrigation mechanism (3) including expansion box (31), a plurality of apertures have been seted up in expansion box (31) outside, expansion box (31) bottom end is fixed to be set up at cultivation basin (23) bottom surface central authorities, the inner wall slides and is provided with slide (32) in the middle of expansion box (31), slide (32) side is fixed and is provided with trigger bar (33) one end, the one side that slide (32) are fixed with trigger bar (33) and expansion box (31) between placed the inflation soil, be located between slide (32) and expansion box (31) the cover is equipped with spring (331) on trigger bar (33), spring (331) one end is fixed to be set up at slide (32) lateral wall, spring (331) other end is fixed to be set up at expansion box (31) inner wall, trigger bar (33) pass expansion box (31) lateral wall and with expansion box (31) sliding connection, trigger bar (33) other end fixed connection has triangle voussoir (34), the triangular wedge block (34) is in contact connection with a trigger wedge block (35), a shifting lever (36) is fixed at the upper end of the trigger wedge block (35), the shifting lever (36) is vertically and slidably connected to the inner side wall of the cultivation basin (31), the shifting lever (36) rotates to enable the top end to contact with a microswitch (37), the microswitch (37) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the frame (21), a ring pipe (38) is arranged on the edge of the upper opening of the cultivation basin (23), the ring pipe (38) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the base (22) through a support, the ring pipe (38) is connected to the two ends of the microswitch (37), a plurality of spray heads (381) facing the center of the cultivation basin (23) are fixedly arranged on the ring pipe (38), a water inlet pipe (39) is arranged on the microswitch (37), the water inlet pipe (39) is connected to the side wall of the water tank (12), and a one end, connected with, the side wall of the drip irrigation mechanism (3) is also provided with a cleaning mechanism (4) for cleaning plants.

2. The intelligent green building according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises an inflator (18) and a solar panel (15), the battery (16) and the controller (17) are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the water tank (12), one end of the solar panel (15) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the quadrilateral frame (21), the other end of the solar panel (15) is vertically and slidably arranged on the side wall of the water tank (12), one end of the inflator (18) is fixedly arranged at the sliding end of the solar panel (15), the other end of the inflator (18) is fixedly arranged on a bracket at the top end of the water tank (12), the inflator (18) is vertically arranged, and a guide pipe (41) for guiding air is arranged between the inflator (18) and the water inlet pipe (39.

3. The intelligent green building of claim 2, wherein: the lower end of the base (22) is provided with a water accumulating tank (44).

4. The intelligent green building of claim 3, wherein: be provided with in ponding groove (44) and absorb water pipe (45), absorb water pipe (45) end is provided with check valve (46), absorb water pipe (45) are connected to inlet tube (39) lateral wall, check valve (46) pressure between inlet tube (39) and water tank (12) is greater than check valve (46) that absorb water pipe (45) end set up.

5. The intelligent green building of claim 2, wherein: a baffle plate (42) is fixedly arranged on the rear side surface between the two groups of quadrilateral frames (21).

6. The intelligent green building of claim 1, wherein: and a triangular block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the shifting lever (36).